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Phys.org

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Where are the best places for life in the cosmos? A universe in a supercomputer yields an answer

Earth seems like a troubled place right now, but at least our cosmic surroundings appear peaceful. This is not universally true, as explosions, collisions and other dangers lurk in other places and times.

6 Oct 2026 8:10 pm
Francis Halzen wins Nobel Prize in physics for work on high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin

Francis Halzen won the Nobel Prize in physics on Tuesday for his contributions to the IceCube Neutrino Observatory and his discovery of high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin.

6 Oct 2026 3:42 pm
Vitamin B1 gains in wild lake trout embryos challenge assumptions drawn from hatcheries

For decades, fisheries managers have struggled to restore recruitment in wild lake trout populations across the Great Lakes region, with limited success. Returning this species to its former abundance is hampered by overfishing, sea lamprey predation, invasive species and habitat alterations.

6 Oct 2026 7:30 am
Global review reveals major blind spots in our understanding of climate change impacts on Mediterranean ecosystems

A new global review of observed climate change impacts on plant communities reveals major gaps in where and how we monitor some of the world

6 Oct 2026 7:10 am
Neutrons, rotating black holes, and a galactic PeVatron at the center of the Milky Way

Galactic black holes are cosmic mitochondria, powerhouses of the universe. Most of the energy these supermassive black holes produce comes from the material surrounding them: superheated plasma in their accretion disks interacting with tremendous magnetic fields. But there is a more direct way to extract energy from a black hole. It

6 Oct 2026 6:50 am
Global soil erosion outpaces natural recovery, report warns

Isaac Larsen, an associate professor in the College of Natural Sciences

6 Oct 2026 6:10 am
Political orientation and institutional trust emerge as key factors in local wind energy support

Why does the expansion of wind energy sometimes meet with local resistance, even though renewable energy generally enjoys broad support? RIFS researcher J

6 Oct 2026 5:50 am
Does increased childcare funding help mothers into work?

Since Labor won the 2024 general election, policy focused on children in the early years

6 Oct 2026 3:50 am
Experts deem empowering neurologists and neurology trainees to perform lumbar punctures at bedside a worthwhile goal

Many medical specialties now require graduating doctors to be skilled in point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for diagnosing patients and performing procedures. POCUS uses a portable ultrasound device to help clinicians make fast, accurate medical decisions. The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education lists this skill as an official milestone for graduation. Even though training is improving for its potential use in treating head, eye and nerve conditions, POCUS is only moderately used

6 Oct 2026 2:50 am
Standard 3D printers let labs build and adapt tools for bacterial research

Studying microorganisms requires instruments with extremely high precision. Such instruments are expensive and take a long time to manufacture using traditional methods, which has slowed progress in the field. It has also been difficult for the biologists who use these instruments to participate directly in their development.

6 Oct 2026 2:30 am
A health app designed for teachers

A new app is designed to help teachers stay healthy in their day-to-day work. The digital tool is the result of a three-year collaborative project between the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and health insurance provider AOK Bayern.

6 Oct 2026 1:50 am
Quantum systems never quite forget where they came from

Even the most chaotic quantum systems keep a permanent mark of their own past

6 Oct 2026 1:30 am
Sniffer dogs, bloodstain patterns and ballistics evidence under the microscope in new studies

CSI may have spawned innumerable spinoffs, but it turns out you can

6 Oct 2026 1:10 am
Florida Keys heat wave reveals nearly fourfold death risk for diseased coral

Disease and heat pose a deadly combination for coral reefs, according to a new University of Georgia study published in the journal Coral Reefs.

6 Oct 2026 12:50 am
Russia is using Ukraine

A year or so after the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the city of Murmansk in Russia

6 Oct 2026 12:50 am
Should quitting smartphones be this hard?

According to a Pew survey conducted this year, about half of U.S. adults say that they spend too much time on their phone. About a quarter say that they are on their phone

6 Oct 2026 12:10 am
How changing recipients of golden roses reflect centuries of evolving papal influence

Almost every ceremonial object or ornament of the medieval papal monarchy has disappeared or lost its original purpose. Yet one survives: the golden rose. On Sept. 26, 2026, during Pope Leo XIV

6 Oct 2026 12:10 am
Tracking uncovers $80 million spent on AI political ads, most without disclosure

The 2026 U.S. midterm campaigns are the first in which AI-generated political ads are regularly appearing on people

5 Oct 2026 11:50 pm
Why Great Plains rivers depend on wetlands as well as climate

When a prairie river carries more water in one year than another, the obvious place to look for an explanation is the sky. A year with more snow and rain should have more water in rivers. That was also how I initially thought about year-to-year changes in river flow. But while studying the Prairie Pothole Region, I learned that this is only part of the story. What happens after water reaches the ground can be just as important as how much falls from the sky.

5 Oct 2026 11:30 pm
Pollen study reveals the hidden history of grasses

Scientists used machine learning and super-resolution microscopy to overcome a challenge that has stymied research into the natural history of grasses for decades. Their method allowed them to detect subtle differences among grass pollen grains and trace changes in grass diversity and the proportions of the two main photosynthetic types of grasses at one site over a period of 25,000 years.

5 Oct 2026 11:10 pm
Waste plastic yields carbon quantum dots with emissions tunable from UV to yellow-green

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are fluorescent carbon nanomaterials with potential applications in sensing, optoelectronics, displays, anticounterfeiting and environmental technologies. Their optical properties can be adjusted by modifying the carbon structure and surface chemistry, particularly through defect states and the incorporation of heteroatoms. However, achieving predictable and continuous tuning of photoluminescence from a single carbon precursor remains difficult.

5 Oct 2026 10:50 pm
Lightsaber-like plasma antenna uses laser-ionized air to transmit radio waves

Researchers have demonstrated a technique that uses a laser to produce a plasma beam antenna capable of transmitting radio waves. The article,

5 Oct 2026 10:50 pm
Resource scarcity influences maternal brain activity and caregiving in rats

When mothers do not have the necessary resources to raise their children, this adversity causes substantial stress that can hinder caregiving and lead to postpartum depression. In a new study in JNeurosci, Millie Rinc

5 Oct 2026 10:30 pm
Space radiation sparks: A biological cascade of cancer

Deep space travel comes with a huge potential downside

5 Oct 2026 10:10 pm
5 Oct 2026 10:10 pm
Farmer-macaque conflict in Algeria poses a complicated conservation challenge

One of the hardest challenges in wildlife conservation arises when the habitat of a species in need of protection overlaps with land used by humans. Wolves and bears can kill livestock, elephants can damage homes and other property and wild boar can damage crops.

5 Oct 2026 9:50 pm
X-rays and AI reveal how spacecraft heat shields burn in real time

Heat shields are one of the most important parts of any spacecraft that intends to enter an atmosphere. And the material they are made of is critical. Improving them has been a challenge, though, as researchers typically only get

5 Oct 2026 9:50 pm
Bumblebees carry bacteria-killing viruses to cherry blossoms, reducing bacterial populations in experiments

As they fly about their usual business of pollinating flowers, bumblebees could help protect fruit trees from disease by carrying a natural treatment directly to where it is needed.

5 Oct 2026 9:30 pm
Ofsted wields great power in school choices, research finds

Ofsted reports are an influential factor parents consider when choosing an elementary school, with families abandoning schools after poor reports, according to new research.

5 Oct 2026 9:10 pm
Tortoises win support, hyenas face doubts in survey on adding exotic wildlife to UK parks

Zebras grazing in a UK park might sound like the stuff of a high-budget Hollywood blockbuster, but new research suggests it could one day be vital in the fight against climate change, and that the British public might not mind as much as you

5 Oct 2026 9:10 pm
How rotting food in the kitchen and a whiff of vinegar led to a

Rutgers scientists have identified natural repellents against an invasive blueberry pest, a discovery made accidentally when fruit flies invaded their laboratory.

5 Oct 2026 8:50 pm
The phoenix planet: Astronomers find a world reborn from its star

Astronomers have discovered the first example of a second-generation planet orbiting a white dwarf, a world that appears to have formed from the remains of the dead star it now orbits.

5 Oct 2026 8:30 pm
International study finds ethnic minorities have less trust in police

A new study led by an academic staff member from the University of Otago

5 Oct 2026 8:30 pm
Extinct bovine species discovered in Siberia reveals lost relative of yaks

DNA analyses of ancient remains have revealed a previously unknown extinct bovine species that inhabited southern Siberia during and even before the last ice age. The extinct species was related to modern yaks but followed a separate evolutionary path for hundreds of thousands of years. The findings are published in Current Biology.

5 Oct 2026 8:30 pm
Decades of data reveal major ecological shift in northern Baltic Sea

For decades, scientists have regarded phosphorus as the main nutrient limiting biological production in the Gulf of Bothnia. Now, a new study led by researchers at Ume

5 Oct 2026 8:10 pm
We know how to end homelessness. We just won

Japan has the lowest measured rate of homelessness of any wealthy nation. Finland is the only country in Europe that has driven homelessness down over decades rather than watched it climb.

5 Oct 2026 8:10 pm
Heat-induced nanoscale structures unlock electromechanical properties in ceramics

Scientists have developed a new way to make ceramic materials that can better withstand extreme heat and continue performing reliably in sensors and actuators. The approach creates tiny structures throughout the material that give it new electrical and mechanical properties.

5 Oct 2026 7:50 pm
Kauri dieback threatens more than trees

Kauri are among Aotearoa New Zealand

5 Oct 2026 7:50 pm
Precision IVF tracks how mouse embryos switch on their genome

A new study from EMBL Rome shows how embryos precisely coordinate gene activity during early development. The research is published in the journal Science Advances.

5 Oct 2026 7:30 pm
Tribal members saw pinyon-juniper woodlands declining, new study confirms

Pinyon pines and juniper trees spread across the mid-elevation slopes of the American West, including California

5 Oct 2026 7:30 pm
Manganese-doped carbon nanodots could rival existing MRI contrast agents

Contrast agents are compounds routinely used in clinical analysis to enhance differentiation between tissues or to increase the visibility of structures or fluids within the body, thus facilitating medical diagnosis. A study led by researcher Lucia Cardo and Ikerbasque research professor and AXA chair Maurizio Prato (both at CIC biomaGUNE) confirms that manganese-doped carbon nanodots could be the next generation of contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging.

5 Oct 2026 7:10 pm
Hunter-gatherer societies reveal inequalities in power, status and resources, review finds

On the shores of Lake Eyasi in northern Tanzania, a small number of people still hunt and gather their food. Today, a Hadza hunter has taken down an animal

5 Oct 2026 7:10 pm
Dressed for danger: Venomous snakes are more likely to stand out

Researchers at the University of Galway in Ireland have found that venomous snakes are significantly more likely than nonvenomous species to have colors that stand out against their natural surroundings.

5 Oct 2026 7:00 pm
Misophonia: When everyday sounds become unbearable

Most people find some sounds unpleasant, such as a baby crying or a siren, because of features such as their pitch, frequency or loudness. However, for some people, very ordinary sounds, such as chewing, sniffing, breathing, swallowing, finger tapping or clicking a pen, can cause an immediate, intense reaction that is difficult to control, a condition known as misophonia.

5 Oct 2026 6:50 pm
Cloud computing system design plays crucial role in ability to withstand cyber attacks

The way cloud computing systems are designed and built is just as important in defending against cyberattacks as the security measures and safeguards companies put in place, researchers said in a new study.

5 Oct 2026 6:30 pm
LGBTQ+ Australians report higher rates of psychological distress, national survey finds

A Monash University study analyzed data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics

5 Oct 2026 5:50 pm
Scientists uncover recurrent patterns within chaotic quantum behavior

Many complex quantum systems rapidly lose the recognizable patterns of their initial states as their components interact. To describe patterns of regular and chaotic motion in specific systems, physicists can construct a mathematical map called an effective phase space.

5 Oct 2026 5:30 pm
A reckoning on social media addiction came late for many kids. Will AI safety be different?

Years after the risks of social media for kids first became apparent, U.S. states this summer reached an accord hailed as a turning point for child safety. Meanwhile, a new generation of children has begun engaging with an even more potent technology: artificial intelligence.

5 Oct 2026 4:30 pm
Sunken Silk Road city reveals Central Asia

The sun had barely risen, but diving volunteer Elizaveta Bodrova was already raring to plunge into the cold waters of Lake Issyk-Kul, where the ruins of a once-thriving city have lain submerged for centuries.

5 Oct 2026 12:08 pm