Residents flag civic neglect acrossPallavarambelt
At a pre-election public forum, citizens of Chromepet, Pallavaram and Pammal call out laxity in management of waterbodies, recurrent sewage-related issues and the lack of a robust civic infrastructure
PM Modi is controlled by Donald Trump, wants to do the same in TN: Rahul Gandhi
Rahul Gandhi alleged Prime Minister Narendra Modi is controlled by US President Donald Trump, citing the India-US deal as evidence of selling out the country. Gandhi further claimed Modi desires the AIADMK to win in Tamil Nadu to exert control over the state's Chief Minister.
Rahul Gandhi Vows to Protect Tamil Language and Culture from BJP-RSS Influence
Tiruvallur, April 18: Congress leader Rahul Gandhi is campaigning in Tamil Nadu for the upcoming assembly elections. While addressing a rally in Ponneri, located in Tiruvallur district, he launched a strong attack on the BJP. He asserted that the BJP and RSS will not be allowed to harm Tamil language or culture. During his speech, ... Read more Rahul Gandhi Vows to Protect Tamil Language and Culture from BJP-RSS Influence
Tamil Nadu polls: Flying squad seizes saris meant for voter gifts in Tiruchengodu
Election officials in Namakkal district intercepted a large cardboard box containing 100 new saris, reportedly intended for voter distribution. The seizure occurred in Tiruchengodu after a tip-off, leading to DMK members abandoning the goods and fleeing. Police have registered a case against a local DMK ward member as investigations continue into the alleged gift distribution.
PM, Shah Lied To Nation On Womens Bill, Tried Replicating Assam, JK Model, Alleges Rahul In TN
Ranipet (Tamil Nadu), Apr 18: Congress top leader Rahul Gandhi on Saturday alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah lied to the nation claiming they were attempting to pass a bill for womens quota. However, hidden behind such a claim was a diabolic idea of bid to change the nations electoral map and weaken states. What was attempted was an anti-national act and it was against the union of states, he alleged. The BJP-led government [] The post PM, Shah Lied To Nation On Womens Bill, Tried Replicating Assam, JK Model, Alleges Rahul In TN appeared first on Daily Excelsior .
Former Tamil Nadu CM Palaniswami seeks reelection for sixth time from Edappadi
AIADMK veteran K Palaniswami is seeking his sixth term from Edappadi. He faces DMK's C Kasi and Naam Tamilar Katchi's Priyadarshini. Palaniswami, a former Chief Minister, has transformed the constituency. He criticizes the DMK's dynastic rule and corruption. Voting is on April 23, with results on May 4. The Edappadi electorate numbers 2,74,054.
'No One Can Touch Tamil Nadu': Rahul Gandhi As Constitution Amendment Bill Fails
The Centre needed a two-thirds majority to get the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, passed, but fell short of the mark. The proposed legislation saw 298 MPs voting in its favour and 230 voting against.
Union Minister Piyush Goyal alleged corruption and family rule under the DMK government in Tamil Nadu, citing bribery for government jobs and criticizing dynastic politics. He expressed confidence that the NDA alliance would form the next government in the state, highlighting the people's rejection of the DMK's alleged misgovernance and corruption.
Postpone delimitation of constituencies for another 25 years: MK Stalin
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin expressed joy as the opposition successfully blocked the delimitation bill in Parliament. He credited the INDIA bloc MPs and women for this victory. Stalin highlighted the planned campaign and protests that built momentum. He stated this marks the beginning of opposition unity and a setback for the BJP government.
AIADMK being eaten up from within by BJP: Rahul Gandhi ahead of Tamil Nadu polls
Rahul Gandhi attacked the BJP and AIADMK in Tamil Nadu, alleging the latter has been taken over by the BJP. He defended Tamil language and culture, stating he feels personally connected to the state's struggles against the RSS and BJP. Gandhi also criticized the BJP's economic policies and legislative tactics.
Tamil Nadu Faces Record Electricity Demand Amid Scorching Heat
Chennai, April 18: Tamil Nadu is experiencing an unprecedented surge in electricity demand due to extreme heat, reaching a record high of 20,974 megawatts. Several regions in the state have recorded temperatures 2-3 degrees Celsius above normal, significantly impacting the power grid. This electricity consumption exceeds last years figures. Daily energy usage has also hit ... Read more Tamil Nadu Faces Record Electricity Demand Amid Scorching Heat
Tamil Nadu election: Palaniswami accuses Sengottaiyan of being a DMK spy
Taking a dig at the former Minister in his home turf, from where he was elected eight times as an AIADMK candidate, Mr. Palaniswami alleged that the MLA had treated the people of the constituency like slaves and owed his electoral success to party functionaries and cadre, rather than personal merit
Ahead of the Tamil Nadu elections, Rahul Gandhi criticized the AIADMK-BJP alliance, calling the AIADMK a mere mask for the BJP. He stated that the AIADMK, once a defender of Tamil Nadu's people, has become a hollow shell, allegedly 'eaten up' from within by Prime Minister Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah.
Heat and Humidity to Cause Discomfort in Coastal Tamil Nadu, Light Rain Expected in Western Ghats
Chennai, April 18: The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a warning regarding the combination of high temperatures and elevated humidity levels, which may lead to discomfort in coastal regions of Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and Karaikal over the next few days. Light rain is also anticipated in the Western Ghats. According to the regional meteorological ... Read more Heat and Humidity to Cause Discomfort in Coastal Tamil Nadu, Light Rain Expected in Western Ghats
We know how to bring debt under control, improve finances of Tamil Nadu: Palaniswami
On delimitation, the Union Minister for Home Affairs has clarified that not only Tamil Nadu but other States also will not be affected.I have also reiterated it. Tamil Nadus share will go up from 7.18% to 7.23%. This has disproved what Mr. Stalin has been saying: EdapaddiK.Palaniswami
How Vijay's Young Fans Are Nudging Votes For TVK In Tamil Nadu Polls
Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections 2026: Vijay's campaign slogans over the last few months have become a superhit among children.
Tragic Road Accident in Tamil Nadu Claims Nine Lives, Condolences from Modi and Kharge
New Delhi, April 18: A devastating road accident occurred late Friday night in Valparai, Tamil Nadu. A mini traveler van carrying a group of tourists from Malappuram district, Kerala, crashed at the 13th hairpin bend on the Pollachi-Valparai Ghat Road. The incident resulted in the deaths of nine individuals, with several others injured. Prime Minister ... Read more Tragic Road Accident in Tamil Nadu Claims Nine Lives, Condolences from Modi and Kharge
Fire ignited by Stalin scorched Delhi's arrogance, severe blow to Modi, claims Tamil Nadu CM
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin declared a victory against the delimitation bill in Parliament. He stated this defeat has humbled Delhi's arrogance and significantly impacted the BJP and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Stalin predicted further electoral successes for his alliance in the upcoming Tamil Nadu Assembly elections on April 23.
Assembly Elections 2026 LIVE: Tamil Nadu gears up for intense day of campaigning
PM Modi, Rahul Gandhi to lead rallies across Tamil Nadu
Case registered over QR code cash distribution by AIADMK
PMK founder Ramadoss, 86, casts postal ballot
Long-standing issues a poll plank in DMK stronghold
DMK ministers making derogatory remarks against women: Khushbu Sundar
Heres how candidates names are sequentially slotted on EVMs
Teenager arrested for assaulting woman traffic cop
TN has defeated Delhi, says Stalin
Krafton expands incubator, to take over user acquisition for startups
Tamil Nadu polls: Sasikala, Ramadoss may play spoilsport for AIADMK
ET Graphics: Bengal picture abhi bhi baaki hai; SIRs changing playbook
India's Election Commission is revising voter lists, removing over 5.98 crore names. The process, starting in Bihar, has changed significantly. Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala are now undergoing revisions. West Bengal's revision faced legal challenges, leading to mass deletions and judicial oversight. The exercise aims to ensure accurate voter rolls.
Sasikala criticises DMK and AIADMK for recklessly miring Tamil Nadu in financial morass
While her criticism of the DMK government over administrative failure was direct, Ms. Sasikala referred to the AIADMK as the previous regime, while charging both parties with saddling every unborn child with a loan of 2 lakh due to the freebie culture
This victory is just a trailer: MK Stalin after 131st Amendment Bill failed to pass Lok Sabha
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin celebrated the defeat of the Women's Reservation Amendment Bill in the Lok Sabha. He declared this a victory against Tamil Nadu and a preview of the upcoming state assembly elections. Stalin predicted a significant win for his party, DMK, in the 2026 polls. Opposition parties had also raised concerns about the bill's implementation timeline.
Stalin Praises Unity of India Alliance, Thanks Leaders for Opposing Delimitation Bill
Chennai, April 17: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin expressed appreciation for the unity among opposition parties under the India alliance on Friday. He thanked the leaders for their collective opposition to the central governments proposed delimitation bill. In a post on social media, Stalin specifically acknowledged opposition leader Rahul Gandhi for raising the issue ... Read more Stalin Praises Unity of India Alliance, Thanks Leaders for Opposing Delimitation Bill
When a star madean impact on the poll outcome inTamil Nadu
On delimitation, the Union Minister for Home Affairs has clarified that not only Tamil Nadu but other States also will not be affected.I have also reiterated it. Tamil Nadus share will go up from 7.18% to 7.23%. This has disproved what Mr. Stalin has been saying: EdapaddiK.Palaniswami
Temple, worship too are relaxation; promote mental health: Madras high court
The court then imposed Rs 1 lakh cost on a petitioner, Jesudass Cornelius, who wanted a direction to the Tiruvallur district collector to maintain the land earmarked for public purposes in Veeraraghavan village, Thiruverkadu, as a park and playground. The judge imposed the cost, terming the petition as one filed with mala fide intent to trigger communal tension.
9 Tourists Killed As Van Falls In Gorge In Tamil Nadu, PM Condoles Deaths
The van carrying 13 people from Kerala's Malappuram district lost control while descending the Valparai-Pollachi hill road.
When Vijay came knocking on voters doors in Perambur
The campaign was held at Jawahar Street in Bharathi Nagar, located next to the partys election office.
Zoho moves defamation suit against Flexype Technologies for Rs 10crore damages
The suit has been posted for hearing on April 22.
Chennai Poll Canvas: Chengalpattu | Rapid growth, uneven development
Chennai Poll Canvas is an election special programme from The Hindu, offering a comprehensive constituency roundup from in and around Chennai for the Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections 2026.
'This victory is just a trailer': Stalin reacts to Constitution Amendment Bill's defeat in Lok Sabha
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin celebrated the defeat of the Constitution Amendment Bill in the Lok Sabha, calling it a victory for the state. He stated that Tamil Nadu fought for fairness in the delimitation process, not against it, and vowed to continue standing united against challenges to the state's rights and federal spirit.
Anbumani didnt visit me when I was hospitalised in Chennai: Ramadoss
Ramadoss fainted during a campaign in Salem on Sunday (April 12) and was admitted to Apollo Hospitals. He was discharged on Thursday.
AIADMK chief Palaniswami assures drug free TN if voted to power
Salem: AIADMK general secretary Edappadi K Palaniswami on Friday, April 17, assured a drug free Tamil Nadu if his party comes to power in the upcoming Assembly elections. During a poll campaign at Sangagiri here, he said, Students are addicted to drug abuse and time has come to put an end to it. Once the Get the latest updates in Hyderabad City News , Technology , Entertainment , Sports , Politics and Top Stories on WhatsApp & Telegram by subscribing to our channels. You can also download our app for Android and iOS .
Tamil Nadu defeats Delhi: Stalin after Constitution Amendment Bills defeat in Lok Sabha
Mr. Stalin said: On April 23, we will defeat Delhis arrogance, together with slaves who support that arrogance.
Cant give you the country: Prakash Raj slams Vijays political entry
Prakash Raj criticised Vijays cinema model of politics ahead of Tamil Nadu elections, saying star power doesnt equal leadership, adding, I can whistle for you but cant give you the country.
A vote for Udhayanidhi is a vote for Tamil Nadu, says Kamal Haasan
When it comes to Tamil Nadus sports ecosystem, one only thinks of Udhayanidhi, and it is our responsibility to make him win, he told supporters
BJP-AIADMK alliance should not be allowed to disturb Tamil Nadus communal harmony: Shanmugham
Despite the Constitution guaranteeing equal rights, attempts were being made to spread religious hatred and interfere in personal freedom, says the CPI(M) State Secretary
TNNLU students protest after VC says women wearing shorts invites sexual harassment
Tiruchirappalli: Students of the Tamil Nadu National Law University (TNNLU) in Tiruchirappalli took strong exception to the advice given by the Vice Chancellor that sought to link women wearing shorts to inviting sexual harassment, prompting an overnight protest and demanding an apology from him. A source at the TNNLU termed VC V Nagarajs remark as Get the latest updates in Hyderabad City News , Technology , Entertainment , Sports , Politics and Top Stories on WhatsApp & Telegram by subscribing to our channels. You can also download our app for Android and iOS .
I have no experience in falling at someones feet to gain power: Udhayanidhi Stalin
Udhayanidhi made this attack on former chief minister and AIADMK leader Edappadi K Palaniswami while campaigning for DMK candidate K V K Sabari Karthikeyan in Kinathukadavu constituency in Coimbatore.
Delimitation bill will be defeated in Parliament: Cong leader Chidambaram
SIVAGANGA (TAMIL NADU): Senior Congress leader P Chidambaram on Friday asserted that the proposed delimitation bill will be defeated in Parliament. Addressing reporters here, he said, Sonia Gandhi, Mamata Banerjee, M K Stalin, and Akhilesh Yadav will ensure its defeat, and added that the bill cannot be passed if all opposition leaders unite. Describing the []
Over 865 Crore Seized During Elections in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal
New Delhi, April 17: Enforcement agencies have seized over 865 crore worth of materials during the ongoing assembly elections and by-elections in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal. The Election Commission of India announced the election schedule for Assam, Kerala, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal on March 15, 2026. The Commission has issued strict directives ... Read more Over 865 Crore Seized During Elections in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal
Tamil Nadu Cabinet reshuffle: Senthilbalaji, three others sworn-in as Ministers
DMK legislators R. Rajendran, Govi. Chezhiaan and S.M. Nasar too were sworn-in as Ministers of the Tamil Nadu Cabinet.
Tamil Nadu election 2026: Voters urged to keep conscience and palms clean
InTambaramandThiruneermalai, resident associations and activist groups run campaigns to prevent voters from accepting cash for votes
Caste calculus at play: How Tamil Nadus key communities could shape the electoral battle
Tamil Nadu elections are shaped by dominant caste blocs, including Vanniyars in the north, Gounders in the west, and Thevars in the south. Dalit and Nadar communities also hold significant sway in key pockets, influencing alliances and candidate selections across the state.
Anbumani slams T.N. CM Stalin over false fear on delimitation
Dr. Anbumani welcomed assurances given by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah that Tamil Nadus Lok Sabha constituencies will not be reduced
BJP, opposition spar over Womens Reservation Act; delay in notification sparks row
New Delhi, Apr 17: The BJP and opposition parties on Friday accused each other of playing politics over the implementation of the Womens Reservation Act, with the ruling party backing the move as a historic step, while the opposition said the government was sleeping over issuing a notification over the law. Opposition parties also alleged that the government is using the womens reservation to push an unconstitutional delimitation exercise. The Womens Reservation Act, 2023, which provides for a 33 per cent quota for women in legislatures, was brought into force on Thursday to operationalise amendments currently being discussed in Parliament. An official explained that bringing the law into force was essential as its proposed amendment will not have come into effect without that. The constitution amendment Bill became a law but did not become part of the Constitution as the government did not bring it into force. If a law does not come into force, how can its proposed amendment be implemented. Hence it was brought into force with effect from April 16, the official explained. The 2023 act was notified with effect from April 16 in the midst of the debate in Parliament to amend the same law for its implementation in 2029. The three Bills the Constitution (One Hundred and Thirty-First Amendment) Bill, 2026, the Delimitation Bill, 2026, and the Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026 are being debated in the Lok Sabha to enable implementation of the quota by 2029. BJP MP Dinesh Sharma hit out at the opposition, alleging its resistance is politically driven. The opposition has only one agenda -- opposition for the sake of it. The intent is only to oppose Prime Minister Narendra Modi, he told reporters in Parliament House complex. As far as delimitation is concerned, it can be passed by a simple majority. It is not a constitutional amendment of the kind being projected. The opposition is free to express its views, but on womens reservation, they should support it, he said. BJP MP Shashank Mani Tripathi defended the governments move, rejecting allegations of delay or political motive. The arguments about delay by the opposition or some southern states are completely wrong, he said. Due to reasons such as the Census, it cannot be implemented immediately. A proper mechanism has been worked out for implementation by 2029. There is no politics in this, Tripathi added. BJP MP Maya Naroliya termed the move a historic moment and credited Prime Minister Modi for giving women their due rights. Quoting the prime minister, she added, Those who did not support the fight for womens rights will not be forgiven by women. Congress MP K C Venugopal raised the delay in issuing the notification, calling it an evidence of the governments lack of sincerity. The Womens Reservation Bill was passed with consensus in 2023, but it was notified only Thursday night. They talk about womens empowerment, but a constitutional amendment passed in 2023 was brought into force only now. What technicality is this? Venugopal said. At least when you move an amendment, it is the duty of the government to ensure proper notification. On which legislation are you moving the amendment? he asked. He demanded wider consultations on the other bills under discussion and sought their withdrawal. Withdraw the bills, call an all-party meeting and arrive at a consensus. We are ready to support one-third reservation within the existing 543 seats, he said. Questioning government assurances in Parliament, he added, We have seen such assurances in the past as well. They are made on the floor of the House, but are not reflected in law. That is why we are asking if the government is serious, why dont you put it in the legislation? Congress MP Hibi Eden said the party supports the law but opposes linking it with delimitation. We supported the government unanimously in 2023. But we are not supporting the delimitation process being coupled with it.This is a blatant attack on the Constitution. Why this urgency now? Eden asked. JMM MP Mahua Maji too questioned the timing of the move. Why this special session now? The bill was passed unanimously in 2023 and everyone supported it. This looks like a political stunt. Elections are underway in Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, and many leaders are engaged in campaigning. In such a situation, why this sudden urgency? Maji asked. CPI MP P Sandosh Kumar alleged that the government was misusing the issue. We support womens reservation, but why is it being used to hamper the interests of southern states? he said. When the basis of delimitation is the Census, and that process is yet to be completed, why is the government pushing it in this manner? Why is it creating a divide between northern and southern states? Kumar asked. TMC leader Kirti Azad also criticised the governments approach, alleging that it does not seem to know what it is doing. The bill was passed in 2023 with provisions for Census and delimitation. How can seat allocation be decided without following that process? What they say today, they contradict tomorrow. Such an important constitutional exercise cannot be handled in this manner, Azad added.
Tamil Nadu election 2026: Spat between Centre and State takes a toll on quality of higher education
A total of 16 universities inT.N. continue to suffer without institutional heads, even as the hearing on a bill on giving power to the State Government to appoint V-Cs is on before the High Court
Stalin stands exposed after PM Modis assurance on delimitation: Edappadi Palaniswami
Pointing out that the share of Tamil Nadu in the Lok Sabha would go up from 7.18% to 7.23%, Mr. Palaniswami, in an interview with The Hindu, said that this disproves what he [Mr. Stalin] has been saying.
Tamil Nadu Election 2026: Seizures Exceed 800 Crore, Nearly Double from 2021
Chennai, April 17: The ongoing election atmosphere in Tamil Nadu has seen the seizure of approximately 800 crore in cash, valuables, and illegal items. This figure is nearly double compared to the 2021 assembly elections. According to election department officials, during the 2021 elections, 446.28 crore worth of gifts and precious metals were confiscated without ... Read more Tamil Nadu Election 2026: Seizures Exceed 800 Crore, Nearly Double from 2021
Doing drama...: Tamil Nadu BJP leader Annamalai schools DMK on delimitation, targets women stance
Dosa, Idli, Sambhar, Chutney song: The rivalry between Chennai Super Kings (CSK) and Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) intensified after DJ played the song 'Dosa, Idli, Sambhar, Chutney'. The CSK has filed a complaint with the BCCI that the song was not in good taste and mocked the identity of Tamil Nadu. Earlier, RCB player Jitesh Sharma sang the same song ahead of a match that drew backlash from the CSK fans.
Vijay couldn't protect Jana Nayagan, claims he can protect Tamil Nadu: Rajya Sabha MP
Vijay couldn't protect Jana Nayagan, claims he can protect Tamil Nadu: Rajya Sabha MP
Tamil Nadu Elections 2026: Seizures Exceed 800 Crores, Nearly Double from 2021
Chennai, April 17: The ongoing election atmosphere in Tamil Nadu has seen the seizure of approximately 800 crores worth of cash, valuables, and illegal items so far. This figure is nearly double compared to the 2021 assembly elections. According to election department officials, during the 2021 elections, 446.28 crores worth of gifts and precious metals ... Read more Tamil Nadu Elections 2026: Seizures Exceed 800 Crores, Nearly Double from 2021
MK Stalin Criticizes Center Over Controversial Delimitation Bill
Chennai, April 17: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin has launched a fierce attack on the central government regarding the delimitation bill. In a post shared on the social media platform X, he stated that this is a decisive moment for Tamil Nadus politics, and today will reveal the outcome of their struggle against the ... Read more MK Stalin Criticizes Center Over Controversial Delimitation Bill
Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections: Voters urged to keep conscience and palms clean
InTambaramandThiruneermalai, resident associations and activist groups run campaigns to prevent voters from accepting cash for votes
Perils of selective political reporting: the case of Tamil Nadus finances
The rising prominence of social media warrants a closer look at the shifts in political reporting. An example is Union Minister Piyush Goyals recent claim on Tamil Nadus debt burden, which highlights the limits of citing debt without accounting for other factors
BJP: Stalin burned Delimitation Bill copy for election gains
Hyderabad: Taking exception to Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M K Stalin burning a copy of the delimitation bill, Telangana BJP leader Marri Shashidhar Reddy has alleged that the protests by DMK were orchestrated with an eye on the Assembly elections next week. In a statement in Hyderabad, Reddy, a former vice chairman of the National Get the latest updates in Hyderabad City News , Technology , Entertainment , Sports , Politics and Top Stories on WhatsApp & Telegram by subscribing to our channels. You can also download our app for Android and iOS .
Delimitation: Between constitutional statesmanship and political expediency
Parliament considers crucial delimitation bills, raising concerns for democratic legitimacy and India's federal balance. These proposals could alter political power distribution significantly. The article argues for careful deliberation and public consultation before any constitutional changes are enacted. Statesmanship demands scrutiny, not speed, to ensure fairness and preserve the Union's integrity.
How interplay of caste, geography decides winners in Tamil Nadu
The commissioning began in the presence of the candidates or their authorised representatives as well as General Observers, according to the release
Angling for fishers votes, DMK and AIADMK ramp up outreach
Why Chennai ballots are crowded with micro parties
Trains to West Bengal packed as workers head home to vote
3 more nabbed for attacking college girl in Chennai
Paint meets protest at this dalit art exhibition in Chennai
Probe BJPs micro donation scandal: PIL
Bad roads, garbage top residents manifesto in Thiru Vi Ka Nagar
People must oust DMK: Sasikala
Annamalai attacks DMK over promises
Its raining freebies in Vijays manifesto
FIR filed against GST officer in DA case
Ban on non-academic events: Madras HC grants relief to pvt schools
Madras HC prohibits circulation of Jana Nayagan
Jana Nayagan leaked by freelance editor: Cops
Godrej Capital eyes Rs 50,000 crore AUM over the next two years
TN college campuses immune to poll fever
Renaults India push: 7 new cars, 2bn exports, 5% share target; India to be 3rd largest market
LPG shortage keeps autos off Chennai roads
Tamil Nadu election 2026: Vijay releases TVK manifesto; criticises Dravidian majors poll promises
He asserts that his party has only promised what was possible, practical, and implementable if voted to power
