States

Badminton star Gilmour urges progress on LGBTQ rights in Asia

Gilmour said she and another member of the Scotland team who is also part of the LGBTQ community appreciated staying at a hotel in New Delhi displaying prominent pride symbols

Government sets LPG production targets for refiners; Reliance gets largest quota

The Petroleum and Natural Gas Ministry has specified maximum LPG production levels for 21 refineries and upstream companies, with combined production potential set at 63,810 tonnes a day

Proud to be dimagi Naxal: Congress P. Chidambaram hits back at PM

Senior Congress leader P. Chidambaram's dig at the PM came a day after Mr. Modi warned the country about the 'dimagi naxals' who have allegedly entrenched themselves in the system

Bangladesh claim first test win in Australia as Green ton in vain

Mominul Haque cut Beau Webster to the fence for the winning runs to seal Bangladesh's first test win in Australia within four days in stifling heat at Marrara Oval, foiling a valiant century from home all-rounder Cameron Green.

With slogans and tears, Ujjain schoolgirls protest plan to shift government schools far away

Activists involved with the protests claim six schools are proposed to be merged with the Sandipani Vidyalaya, built in Daudkhedi, and that the move is likely to impact more than 2,500 students

Ennore fisherfolk protest over mass fish kill in Kosasthalaiyar river

Several species of fish and other aquatic life, including madavai, kizhangan, oodan, karuva and kelathi, besides prawns and crabs, were found dead in the river

Retrofitting Tamil Nadu to strike at drug menace

Governments across the world have struggled to curb the drug menace, driven by cartels. The situation is no different in Tamil Nadu. With the State going through the same classic signs of easy availability of drugs through a wide ground-level network and addiction beginning early among the youth, this report looks at what this governments Anti Narcotics Task Force will do differently as the State takes yet another stab at stamping out drugs

Teen boy among six dead including suspect in Michigan shootings; girl survived

This situation is heartbreaking for the community and challenging for the investigators involved, Lt. Ashley Miller said in a statement

Watch: President Murmu, VP Radhakrishnan, PM Modi pay tribute to Atal Bihari Vajpayee on his death anniversary

Morocco arrests 111 migrants headed for Spains Ceuta in security crackdown

A source in Moroccos Interior Ministry told Reuters those detained included 109 migrants from sub-Saharan Africa and two Moroccan citizens arrested in or around Fnideq, the Moroccan city opposite Ceuta.

Independence Day Article - By Governor of Uttarakhand

Lt Gen Gurmit Singh (Retd) PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, VSM writes:

Indian athletics team to have camp in Japan ahead of Asian Games

In June, Sports Authority of India signed an MoU with the University of Tsukuba to facilitate participation of Indian athletes, coaches, and sports scientists in specialised training and exchange programmes in Japan

CBI re-registers BSP leader Armstrong murder case

Investigators visit scene of crime in Perambur

Watch: 26 more bodies recovered in Zimbabwe ferry disaster; death toll mounts to 72

Hamas chief heads to Cairo for talks ahead of Kushner visit

We continue to await pressure from the mediators and the U.S. side on Netanyahu and his government to compel him to abide by the roadmap, said Hamas political bureau member Bassem Naim

The 1990s experience

The generation has seen technologies emerge, change, adapt, and vanish

A few kind words

Give the compliment, appreciate someones effort

The riddle of trauma

Its a word with much greater meaning and depth, and should not be misused

Schooldays, punishments and the red stage

Schools have beem encouraged to adopt more constructive and child-friendly approaches to discipline

Morning Digest: Jharkhand students demand CMs resignation, ask Congress to withdraw support from coalition; BCI chairman apologises to law students amid enrolment ban row, and more

Here is a select list of stories to start the day.

News in Frames | Keep calm and colour on

The Natural Dye Processing and Incubation Centre is developing biodegradable paints and colours from natural dyes as safer alternatives to synthetic dyes

KFC Outlet Sealed Over Stale Chicken Complaint In Karnataka

Acting on the complaint, officials from the Food Safety Department carried out a raid at the outlet and inspected the kitchen, store room, cold storage facilities, deep freezer and fried chicken stock.

DC Gbal hoists tricolour at Mini Secretariat

Ganderbal, Aug 15: As part of the 80th Independence Day celebrations, Deputy Commissioner Ganderbal, Jatin Kishore hoisted the National Flag at Mini Secretariat, Ganderbal on Saturday. The National Flag was hoisted in the presence of district officers and employees. A ceremonial Guard of Honour was presented on the occasion, marking the celebration of Independence Day with patriotic fervour and great zeal and enthusiasm. The flag hoisting ceremony was attended by officers and employees from various departments, who joined the celebrations and reaffirmed their commitment towards discharging their responsibilities with dedication and contributing to the development and welfare of the district. The Deputy Commissioner conveyed his greetings to the officers and employees on the occasion and called upon them to continue working with commitment, sincerity and a spirit of public service.

VC CUK hoists National Flag at Tulmulla Campus

Ganderbal, Aug 15: Central University of Kashmir (CUKashmir) celebrated the 80th Independence Day with enthusiasm, with Vice-Chancellor, Prof. A. Ravinder Nath, hoisting the National Flag at the Tulmulla Campus here on Saturday. Registrar, Finance Officer, Controller of Examinations, Deans of Schools, Heads and Coordinators of Departments, Librarian, Dean Students Welfare, faculty members, statutory officers, administrative staff, research scholars and students were present on the occasion. The Universitys Security Wing and students of the Department of Physical Education presented an impressive march past, adding solemnity and grandeur to the celebrations. The flag hoisting ceremony was followed by an inspiring address by Vice-Chancellor, Prof. A. Ravinder Nath, who extended his warm greetings to the university fraternity and reflected on the significance of Independence, the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and the responsibilities of the present generation in shaping the India of tomorrow. Prof. A Ravinder Nath said this years Independence Day carried a special significance, being associated with the commemoration of 150 years of Vande Mataram and the theme of Yuva Shakti in transforming India towards Viksit Bharat@2047. He called upon the younger generation to protect the hard-earned freedom and utilise it to shape the nations destiny through knowledge, integrity, discipline. On personal skills, he highlighted the importance of effective communication, digital literacy and financial literacy. Referring to the transformation brought about by digital technologies and Artificial Intelligence, he said that AI was increasingly becoming an important instrument for enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery and education. CUK VC stressed that analytical skills, rational thinking and sound reasoning were equally important for effective decision-making. A young person equipped with these abilities, he said, would be less vulnerable to misinformation, manipulation and unhealthy influences. On social skills, he underlined the significance of interpersonal relations, self-management, social engagement, honesty and integrity. These qualities, he said, were indispensable for creating a socially responsible generation and building a transparent and corruption-free society. He urged students to cultivate discipline, decorum and dignity, describing these qualities as essential attributes for becoming responsible and respected members of society. Looking towards Viksit Bharat@2047, Prof. A Ravinder Nath said that the country must aspire towards sustained economic growth, self-reliance, innovation and entrepreneurship. The Vice-Chancellor called upon the university community to make the best possible contribution to the nations journey towards a developed and self-reliant India. Thereafter the Vice Chancellor distributed certificates among the NCC volunteers and two other students for their outstanding performances. Asst Registrar, Estates and Stores, Imtiyaz Ahmad Parray conducted the programme and proposed the vote of thanks.

Dir Sericulture J&K stresses on self-reliance in silk sector

Srinagar, Aug 15: On the auspicious occasion of the 80th Independence Day of India, Ajaz Ahmad Bhat, IAS, Director Sericulture J&K, unfurled the National Flag with honour and reverence in the presence of officers, staff members, employees of the Department and farmers. The Directorate premises at Tulsi Bagh, Srinagar along with District Headquarters of the Department were decorated with the Tricolour to mark the historic occasion. The celebrations commenced with the unfurling of the National Flag followed by the rendition of the National Anthem. A ceremonial salute by the personnel of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) added dignity and grandeur to the celebrations. Addressing the gathering, Bhat while highlighting the profound significance of Independence Day, reaffirmed the commitment of the Sericulture Development Department towards the welfare and development of farmers, silkworm rearers and all stakeholders associated with the sector. He called upon the officers and employees of the department to discharge their responsibilities with dedication and sincerity. He also emphasised the need to further strengthen awareness among silkworm rearers, farmers and youth regarding various schemes and facilities being provided under various initiatives of the Government including the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP) and Silk Samagra. Bhat extended his warm greetings to the officers, employees, farmers, silkworm rearers and the people of J&K on Independence Day and urged everyone to contribute towards the progress, prosperity and development of the nation.

Dir Skill Dev hoists Tricolour at Govt. Polytechnic for Women Srinagar

Srinagar Aug 15: Dr. Owais Ahmad, Director, Skill Development Department, hoisted the National Flag at Govt. Polytechnic for Women, Srinagar as part of the Independence Day celebrations. The flag-hoisting ceremony was held on the college grounds and was attended by a large gathering that included senior officials from Police and paramilitary forces, representatives from the Directorate of Skill Development, principals of polytechnic colleges and ITIs across the region, faculty members, and students from various polytechnic colleges and ITIs. The event commenced with the National Anthem following the flag hoist. Dr. Owais Ahmad highlighted the importance of skill development in nation building and urged students to seize vocational training opportunities to contribute to local and national development. He lauded the role of technical education institutions in empowering youth and praised the collaboration between training providers and industry partners in supporting community resilience. He thanked all participating institutions and security personnel for their support in ensuring the ceremonys smooth conduct. The programme also included patriotic songs by students and trainees, showcasing discipline and enthusiasm. Dr. Owais also felicitated the students of Government Polytechnic for Women for their exemplary performance in the recently held examinations, applauding their hard work and dedication.

SMC celebrates I-Day with patriotic fervour, civic commitment

Srinagar, Aug 15: The Srinagar Municipal Corporation (SMC) celebrated the 80th Independence Day with patriotic fervour and enthusiasm at its Headquarters in Karanagar. The National Flag was hoisted by Commissioner SMC, Faz Lul Haseeb in a solemn ceremony attended by all Joint Commissioners, Secretary SMC, Health Officer, Executive Engineers, senior officers and officials, and staff of the Central Office. Addressing the gathering, the Commissioner extended his warm greetings on the occasion of the 80th Independence Day and paid homage to the great freedom fighters and martyrs whose valour, sacrifice and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom made Indias independence possible. The Commissioner called upon the SMC fraternity to uphold the spirit of independence through dedicated public service, integrity, professionalism and a strong sense of responsibility. He stressed the importance of transparent, accountable and citizen-centric governance and urged officers and officials to discharge their duties with sincerity and commitment towards the people of Srinagar. The celebrations also featured a vibrant musical and cultural programme, adding colour and enthusiasm to the occasion while showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Srinagar. The programme evoked a strong sense of patriotism, unity and collective pride among the participants.

SSB Commandant Sanjeev Kumar hoists Tricolour at NIT auditorium

Srinagar, Aug, 15: Sanjeev Kumar, Commandant, Adhoc Battalion VII, Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), hoisted the Tricolour at New Auditorium of NIT Srinagar on Saturday to mark the 80th Independence Day. The ceremony was attended by SSB personnel temporarily stationed at NIT Srinagar New Auditorium for law-and-order duties during the Shri Amarnath Ji Yatra 2026. The jawans joined the celebrations with patriotic fervour and enthusiasm. Following the flag hoisting, Kumar interacted with the personnel, conveyed Independence Day greetings and appreciated their discipline, dedication and commitment to duty. He also distributed sweets among the jawans and enquired about their well-being during the deployment. The Commandant delivered the Director General, SSBs message and conveyed his good wishes to the force personnel and their families. He acknowledged the challenges of serving away from home and lauded the jawans for maintaining high standards of professionalism. The National Anthem was also sung during the ceremony. The celebrations concluded with the distribution of sweets, reflecting the spirit of patriotism, camaraderie and national service among the SSB personnel stationed at NIT Srinagar.

DIPR celebrates Independence Day at Srinagar

Srinagar, Aug 15: The Directorate of Information and Public Relations (DIPR) on Saturday celebrated the Independence Day with patriotic fervour and enthusiasm at the DIPR Media Complex here. The celebrations were led by Director Information, Shreya Singhal, who hoisted the National Flag. On the occasion, the Director Information extended greetings to all officers and officials and highlighted the significance of the day, recalling the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and the values of unity, democracy, integrity and national service that continue to guide the nation. Joint Director Information (Hqrs), Dr. Zahoor Ahmad Raina; Deputy Director Information (PR/AV), Javid Ahmad Rather; other officers and officials of the DIPR were also present on the occasion.

KU marks I-Day with patriotic fervour

Srinagar, Aug 15: The University of Kashmir (KU) on Saturday celebrated Independence Day at its Main Campus and satellite campuses, commemorating the countrys freedom struggle and paying tribute to the sacrifices of the freedom fighters who made Indias independence possible. Vice-Chancellor, University of Kashmir, Prof. Nilofer Khan presided over the flag-hoisting ceremony at the Main Campus. The National Flag was unfurled with full honour and respect, followed by the singing of the National Song and National Anthem. A ceremonial guard of honour was also presented on the occasion by a contingent of the University Police. Speaking on the occasion, Prof. Khan recalled the long struggle for Indias independence and the sacrifices made by generations of freedom fighters to ensure that future generations could live with dignity and honour. She said Independence Day is not merely an occasion to celebrate freedom but also an opportunity to reflect upon the responsibilities that come with it. Freedom was achieved after years of struggle and sacrifice so that future generations could live with dignity and honour. Independence Day reminds us of the responsibility that rests upon each one of us as responsible citizens. We must honour the legacy of our freedom fighters and work towards building a nation that thrives on unity, equal opportunity and the true spirit of democracy, Prof Khan said. Prof. Khan emphasised the important role of educational institutions in strengthening the foundations of a progressive and democratic society. She called upon the University community, particularly its students and young scholars, to contribute to the countrys progress through knowledge, hard work, integrity and a strong sense of social responsibility. The ceremony was attended by the Dean Academic Affairs, Dean College Development Council, Dean Research, Registrar, Controller of Examinations, Dean Students Welfare, Deans of Schools, Heads/Directors/Coordinators of departments, centres and institutes, officers of the administration, faculty members and other staff. Following the flag-hoisting ceremony, the Vice-Chancellor led the participating officers, faculty and staff towards the grand Independence Day function at Bakshi Stadium, Srinagar. Meanwhile, the Universitys satellite campuses at Anantnag, Baramulla and Kupwara also celebrated the 80th Independence Day with patriotic fervour.

Madras Day 2026: a 121-year-old bakery with a Gen Z heart

Established in 1905, The Crown Bakery at Bazaar Road inMylaporestill stays young thanks to suggestions coming in from GenZersin the family that runs the enterprise

VC IUST Prof. Romshoo hoists National Flag on I-Day

Awantipora, Aug 15: Prof. Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, Vice Chancellor, hoisted the National Flag at a ceremony held on University campus. The ceremony was attended, among others, by Prof Sheikh Aijaz Bashir, Dean Academic Affairs, Prof Shamim Ahmad Shah, Registrar, Mr. Sameer Wazir Finance Officer, Deans of schools, Heads of Departments, senior officers, faculty members and staff. Prof. Romshoo extended Independence Day greetings and reflected on Indias remarkable transformation into a nation of growing global consequence, driven by advances in science, technology, education, and innovation while remaining rooted in its rich civilizational heritage and values. Emphasising the pivotal role of universities in nation-building, he said that Indias greatest strength is its youth power, which must be empowered not merely as beneficiaries of development but as partners in innovation, entrepreneurship, governance and societal transformation. He observed that the journey towards Viksit Bharat 2047 must also be a journey from opportunity to participation and from participation to ownership. Prof. Romshoo said that IUST has sought to translate this philosophy into action through the implementation of NEP 2020, multidisciplinary and future-oriented academic programmes, skill development, Project-Based Learning, research and innovation infrastructure, and a vibrant incubation and start-up ecosystem. He stressed that universities must increasingly become bridges between knowledge and society, youth and opportunity, and regional aspirations and national development. Welcoming the new batch of students, Prof. Romshoo urged them to cultivate curiosity, creativity and compassion.

Div Com Kashmir hoists National Flag, calls for empathy in public service

Srinagar, Aug 15: Divisional Commissioner Kashmir, Anshul Garg, on Saturday hoisted the National Flag at the office premises at Amar Niwas Complex, Srinagar, as part of a ceremonial function to mark Independence Day. On the occasion, the Divisional Commissioner received the salute from a contingent of the CRPF. Addressing the gathering, Div Com Kashmir underscored the significance of Independence Day, saying that the occasion reminds us of the immense sacrifices made by freedom fighters for the nation. He also noted that the country is commemorating the 150th year of the National Song making this I-Day more significant. He said the day serves as a reminder of the ideals, values and principles enshrined in the Constitution. Emphasizing the importance of ethical and effective public administration, he called upon officers and officials to uphold integrity, enhance efficiency, make greater use of technology and demonstrate empathy towards the public to strengthen people's trust in government institutions. He urged employees to adopt a citizen-centric approach in the discharge of their duties and ensure timely, efficient and responsive delivery of public services. The function was attended by Deputy Commissioner Srinagar Akshay Labroo, Additional Commissioner Kashmir, ACC, officers and officials of the Divisional and District Administrations, besides security officers. Earlier, the Divisional Commissioner hoisted the National Flag at his official residence Sonwar, Srinagar, to mark the proud occasion of Independence Day.

Hurricane Lala leaves thousands without power in Hawaii amid life-threatening conditions

Earlier in the day, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said Lalas maximum sustained winds reached 75 mph (120 km/h), making it a Category 1 hurricane

Arunachal: Genetic study of mithuns flags declining breeding population

Barasha Das In Arunachal Pradesh, conversations in mithun-rearing communities often find their way to the animal. For outsiders, one question almost inevitably follows: How many mithuns do you own? When John Pei Cander was asked the same question, the enthusiasm with which he had been talking moments earlier suddenly faded. He paused before replying quietly, [] The post Arunachal: Genetic study of mithuns flags declining breeding population appeared first on NorthEast Now .

Devendra Nath Mahto | The making of an agitator

The student leader has emerged as the most prominent face of the agitation over alleged irregularities in the conduct of exams in Jharkhand

West Asia war LIVE: Iran demands release of downed pilots as Qatar denies holding them

Javad Salehi, Abdolmajid Dashtian and Omran Behraveshian have been held by Qatari forces for six months, said General Mohammad Bagherzadeh of the Iranian armed forces

At least one student among five people shot at Virginia State University

The person confirmed to be a student was among those whose injuries were not life-threatening, and the student has been released from a hospital

Five killed as vehicle plunges into Chenab river in Kishtwar

Jammu, Aug 15: Five people were killed after their Mahindra Scorpio skidded off the road and plunged into the Chenab River in the Dachhan area in Yaivan of Kishtwar district on Saturday, officials said. Five bodies have been recovered so far, officials said. Rescue teams are ascertaining the identities of the deceased and the exact number of occupants while carrying out operations. Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh took to X and said he spoke to Kishtwar Deputy Commissioner Pankaj Kumar Sharma after receiving information about the accident. Unfortunately, all five passengers travelling in the vehicle lost their lives on the spot, Singh said, expressing condolences to the bereaved families. Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Saturday expressed deep grief over the loss of five precious lives in a tragic road accident in Dachhan area of Kishtwar district. In his condolence message, the Lieutenant Governor said he was pained by the tragic incident and extended heartfelt condolences to the bereaved families. He directed the District Administration and senior officials to ensure immediate assistance is provided to those affected. CM Abdullah expressed profound sorrow over the unfortunate accident, saying he was deeply pained by the loss of lives. He extended heartfelt sympathies to the bereaved families and prayed for peace to the departed souls and strength to the families to bear the irreparable loss. The Chief Minister also directed the District Administration Kishtwar and senior officials to ensure that immediate assistance and all necessary support are provided to those affected by the accident. Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Choudhary also expressed grief over the loss of five lives and directed the district administration and senior officials to assist those affected. Praying for strength for everyone affected by this devastating tragedy, he said. With PTI

CM Omar Abdullah hosts At Home on Independence Day

Srinagar, Aug 15: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah hosted an At Home reception on the occasion of Independence Day at Sher-e-Kashmir International Convention Centre (SKICC) here on Saturday evening. Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha, former Chief Minister Dr Farooq Abdullah, Speaker Legislative Assembly Abdul Rahim Rather, Cabinet Ministers, Members of Parliament, several legislators, judges of the High Court, Chief Secretary, Director General of Police, Administrative Secretaries, senior civil and police officers, representatives of civil society and other prominent citizens attended the reception. The Chief Minister interacted with the guestson the occasion and exchanged Independence Day greetings and best wishes with them.

Tricolour flies high across J&K as I-Day passes off peacefully

Srinagar, Aug 15: The tricolour flew high across Jammu & Kashmir on Saturday as Independence Day celebrations were held with patriotic fervour and passed off peacefully, with no untowardincident reported fromanywhere. The main Independence Day function was held at Srinagar amid elaborate security arrangements, where Chief Minister Omar Abdullah hoisted the national flag and took the salute of the ceremonial parade, marking the occasion amid tight security and a festive atmosphere. A senior police officersaidthe celebrations remained peaceful across the Union Territory. There was no untoward incident anywhere. The celebrations passed off peacefully, he said. From Srinagar to Jammu and from district headquarters to smaller towns, government buildings, educational institutions and public spaces were decked up for the national occasion. The national flag was unfurled at various venues as people gathered to mark the 80th Independence Day. The Srinagar function witnessed a ceremonial parade comprising contingents from the police, security forces and other participating units. The march-past and disciplined formations added to the patriotic atmosphere as the Chief Minister reviewed the parade and took the salute. The celebrations were not confined to official ceremonies. Cultural programmes formed an important part of the festivities across the UT, with students, artists and local groups presenting patriotic songs, traditional performances and colourful cultural programmes. In several districts, schoolchildren participated in cultural presentations and programmes highlighting the countrys unity in diversity, while patriotic performances added colour to the celebrations. The day also witnessed enthusiastic participation by people from different sections of society, with the tricolour visible at government offices, institutions and public spaces. In Srinagar, the iconic Clock Tower at Lal Chowk also became a focal point of Independence Day celebrations, with the Tricolour illuminating the landmark and tourists joining locals in marking the national occasion. Officials said elaborate security and traffic arrangements had been put in place across Jammu and Kashmir to ensure smooth conduct of the celebrations. The peaceful conclusion of the events was seen as a reflection of the coordinated arrangements made by the administration and security agencies. The tricolour fluttered across towns and villages, with patriotic programmes and public participation giving the 80th Independence Day a vibrant and peaceful finish across Jammu & Kashmir.

Magnitude 6.0 earthquake strikes Minahassa Peninsula; third to strike Indonesia

This comes as a magnitude 6.5 quake struck Indonesia, hours after a devastating 7.7-magnitude quake in the morning killed more than 40 people, CBS News reported

J&K should lead way for stronger federal structure in India: CM Omar

Srinagar, Aug 15: Chief Minister OmarAbdullah on Saturday saidJammu & Kashmir should become the starting point for strengthening federalism in the country. Addressing people at Bakshi Stadium on the 80th Independence Day, the Chief Minister said the occasion was a time for celebration as well as reflection on Indias journey over the past eight decades. He called for further strengthening democracy and federalism. Abdullah recalled the resistance put up by the people of J&K against the tribal invasion in 1947, saying people in villages, towns and streets stood up against the attackers even before the Army reached the region. Those who had weapons usedweapons,while those who did nothad weapons showed evenfake guns and fought against the invaders, he said, recalling the sacrifices made by thousands of people. He also remembered National Conference leader Master Abdul Aziz, who, he said, was killed in Muzaffarabad while resisting the tribal invasion. Referring to the people living across the Line of Control (LoC), the Chief Minister said their condition remained a matter of sadness and regret. He said people living on the other side of the LoC were regarded as their own and not as strangers or outsiders. Noting that seats for representatives from that part of J&K continue to remain reserved in the Legislative Assembly, Abdullah expressed hope that one day people from across the LoC would be able to occupy those seats. Had there been no alteration to J&K in 2019, I believe people on the other side of the LoC would have sought rejoining this part of the J&K, the Chief Minister said without directly mentioning Article 370 revocation. J&K should be starting point for stronger federalism In his 20-minute speech, Omar said democracy and federalism were amongthe biggest strengths of Indiaand stressed that both needed to be protected and strengthened. Whatever was taken away from us should be returned to us, he said, adding that J&K should become the starting point for strengthening the federal structure in the country. He said federalism should not remain limited to words but must be reflected in the functioning and powersofstates. Federalism could be weakened when central agenciesexercisedpowers falling within the states domain, Omar said. He stressed that restoring J&Ks original constitutional guarantees and statehood is vital for renewing the spirit of Indian federalism. Referring to education and healthcare, the CM said these had traditionally been areas of state responsibility. He said national-level examinations such as NEET, NET and JEE had changed the manner in which admissions were conducted. While national examinations were appropriate for national institutions such as IITs, IIMs and NIFT, he said state institutions should have the right to conduct their own examinations and admissions. Referring to recruitment-related controversies in J&K, Abdullah said such issues had led to inquiries and assurances of corrective measures. He said public trust in institutions takes years to build but can be lost within minutes. Admissions and recruitment in J&K should be transparent, clear and merit-based so that deserving candidates feel they have a fair opportunity, he said. Government, Opposition and media have key roles The Chief Minister also underlined the importance of the government,Opposition andmedia in a functioning democracy. The government has the responsibility to govern, the Opposition must hold it accountable both inside and outside the Assembly, and the media has an important responsibility to scrutinise both the government and Opposition and keep people informed, he said. Defending his governments performance over the past two and a half years, Omar said the government belonged to the people of J&K and was working for their welfare, development and happiness. Our government is committed to creating opportunities for young people, including those living in villages, and ensuring that theycouldlooktowardsa better future, he said. CM Abdullah said development and changecould notbe achieved through speeches alone and assured people that his government would continue to work for them. He extended Independence Day greetings to the people and expressed hope that the coming decades would bring greater prosperity, peace and development to the country and J&K.

Let us build great nation, peaceful J&K: LG Sinha

Srinagar, Aug 15: On this historic day, I join all citizens in paying heartfelt tributes to our founding fathers and the valiant sons and daughters of Mother India who sacrificed their lives forthe country's freedom. Let us strive to realise their cherished dreams of building a peaceful, prosperous Jammu Kashmir and a great nation, said Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Saturday as he hoisted the National Flag at Lok Bhavan on the occasion of the nation's 80th Independence Day. A ceremonial police contingent presented the National Salute as the Tricolour unfurled at the Independence Day function. Paying homage to the countless freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the nation, the Lieutenant Governor highlighted the difficult journey, struggle andsacrificefor independence. He paid tribute to the civilians who tragically lost their lives inunfortunatenatural calamities this year. The truest tribute we can pay to our martyrs and freedom fighters is to resolve to work with integrity and safeguard our hard-earned freedom, he said. While acknowledging the challenges ahead, Sinha expressed strong confidence in India's potential to emerge as a global leader. He emphasised that citizens must unite to foster an inclusive society that prioritises the public interest and extends compassion to the underprivileged. Let us strive for balanced growth and the economic empowerment of women to build a more humane and compassionate society. We must prioritise empowering women and youth, generating jobs and ensuring environmental sustainability. Our ongoing initiatives, such as revitalising heritage sites, restoring ancient monuments and undertaking massive afforestation drives, stand as a testament to our steadfast commitment to sustainable development, he said. The LG said every citizen must actively contribute to realising the vision of a self-reliant Jammu Kashmir and Viksit Bharat by 2047, as envisioned by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Calling upon all citizens to dedicate themselves to nation-building, he underscored the necessity of transparency and accountability in governance. The Lieutenant Governor congratulated all the brave personnel of the J&K Police and CAPFs who received gallantry medals on the eve of Independence Day, while also commending sportspersons for their exceptional achievements and contribution to the Union Territory's pride. He urged everyone to renew their commitment to serving the nation with greater vigour, sincerity, and dedication.

Moon Base | Indias lunar future

NASA has invited ISRO to participate in its latest lunar programme, which seeks to build a human outpost near the Moons south pole, where sunlight is available for longer periods and permanently shadowed craters contain significant deposits of water ice

Jharkhand students demand Congress to withdraw support from JMM coalition, CM Sorens resignation

The students accuse JMM-Congress of playing politics and also announce CMs residence gherao on August 20

Tourists share joy of I-Day at Ghanta Ghar

Srinagar, Aug 15: The iconic Clock Tower ( Ghanta Ghar ) at Lal Chowk came alive in the colours of the Tricolour on Independence Day as tourists joined locals in the celebrations, clicked photographs and shared their experiences of witnessing the national festivities at the heart of Srinagar. For several visitors, the occasion carried a significance beyond the usual Independence Day celebrations. Tourists who had travelled to Kashmir specifically around August 15 said they had never imagined standing at Lal Chowk, holding the national flag and taking part in the celebrations. We feel so free here; there are no words to describe it. It is completely different from what we had heard. It feels completely independent and free. We specially came for August 15, for Independence Day, said Rahul Jain, a visitor to Srinagar. He said the experience at Lal Chowk was markedly different from what he had expected.We never imagined that we would be holding the flag at Lal Chowk in Kashmir and talking to you like this, completely without fear, Jain said. Another visitor echoed the sentiment, saying there was no sense of fear or apprehension during the celebrations.There is no fear at all. We had imagined feeling scared or encountering issues, but there is nothing like that. It is wonderful, the visitor said. Patriotic visitor returns year after year The celebrations also drew visitors who have been coming to Kashmir around Independence Day for several years. Among them was Ahmedabad-based Arun Haryani, known for his elaborate patriotic body paintings and regular visits to Lal Chowk around August 15. Haryani said he has been visiting Kashmir continuously since 2022, carrying messages of peace, brotherhood and harmony.Hoisting the Tricolour at Lal Chowk used to be a challenge. First, our Narendra Modi Ji unfurled the Tricolour here when conditions were very difficult. After Article 370 was revoked, I have been visiting continuously since 2022, he said. Haryanisaid his visits are personally funded andthatpreparing for the celebrations takes several hours.I cover all the expenses from Ahmedabad to here myself. I do all this body painting myself; it takes about three to four hours. I start painting around 3 AM and reach here by 6:30 AM, he said. The visitor recalled that children gathered around him during his visit this year as he painted himself in the colours of the national flag.When I came here last night, small children sat with me, holding the Tricolour. Earlier, you wouldnt see children here like this; today, kids come to take pictures with me. The enthusiasm here is incredible, he said. Lal Chowk reflects changing public mood. The celebrations at Lal Chowk also offered a glimpse of how the iconic city centre has evolved over the years. Visitors and participants spoke of an atmosphere of peace and the changing nature of public celebrations at the landmark. Haryani said the earlier atmosphere of frequent shutdowns and protests had affected businesses and ordinary life in Lal Chowk, while the present-day celebrations, according to him, reflected a growing desire for peace and normalcy. By Gods grace, everyone is patriotic and loves the nation. InshaAllah, our country will progress further. By 2047, our country will become a Vishwa Guru, he said. He credited Prime Minister Narendra Modis leadership for what he described as a shift towards peace, harmony and dialogue, while appealing to regional political parties to support the development process. For the tourists gathered around the Clock Tower, however, the significance of the day was immediate and personal: holding the national flag, taking photographs and experiencing an Independence Day celebration at one of Srinagars most recognisable landmarks. The Clock Tower became more than just a landmark; it became the backdrop to an Independence Day experience that visitors said they had never imagined witnessing in Kashmir.

80th Independence Day : India transformed in 12 years: PM Modi

New Delhi, Aug 15: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday highlighted India's transformation over the last 12 years in his Independence Day address, outlining significant progress across manufacturing, digital infrastructure, basic amenities, energy security, youth empowerment, innovation, social security and other key sectors. Addressing the nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort, the Prime Minister said India has witnessed rapid and inclusive development over the past decade, with the removal of numerous, decades-old obstacles to development. The Prime Minister pointed to remarkable growth across manufacturing sectors over the last 12 years. Defence production has increased nearly four times, while Khadi and Village Industries production has grown nearly five times. Electronics manufacturing has increased nearly seven times, modern railway coach production has risen 21 times, and mobile phone production has surged 35 times. Modi underscored the rapid expansion of India's digital and innovation ecosystem, noting that internet consumers have increased nearly four times, patent grants have grown fourfold, and digital transactions have increased around 100 times. India has built a significantly larger digital and innovation ecosystem, he said. The Prime Minister drew attention to the faster pace at which basic facilities are reaching ordinary citizens. Tap-water connections have been provided at an average annual pace nearly 15 times faster, LPG connections at nearly six times faster, toilets for the poor at nearly four times faster, and pucca houses for the poor at nearly three times faster. Hundreds of obsolete laws have been abolished, and modern public transport, including metro systems, has reached several more cities. Modi stressed India's progress in building domestic semiconductor capabilities, stating that India earlier had no major semiconductor manufacturing plant but now a complete ecosystem is being built. Three semiconductor plants have been initiated, and India has also started exporting chips. Underlining that energy security is essential for building a developed India, the Prime Minister referred to the SHANTI Act as a major reform in the nuclear energy sector and India crossing an important milestone in Fast Breeder Nuclear Technology. He said nearly 99 per cent of India's offshore area was earlier classified as a No-Go Area, but the approach has now changed to Go Ahead Area, creating possibilities for discovering new oil and gas reserves. The Prime Minister also noted rapid energy diversification, pointing out that City Gas Distribution, available in fewer than 70 cities in 2014, is now available in around 700 cities. Piped cooking gas has expanded from around 20-22 lakh households to nearly 1.75 crore households today, while solar energy capacity has grown from around 2 GW in 2014 to around 160 GW today. The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has crossed 50 lakh households. Turning to the transformation of Indian Railways, the Prime Minister observed that in 2014, after nearly 90 years, only around 30 per cent of the railway network had been electrified. Today, Indian Railways has moved towards near-complete electrification, and India has started work on its first Made-in-India hydrogen train, being developed as the world's longest and most powerful hydrogen train. PM Modi said the capabilities built over the last 10-12 years were tested during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Russia-Ukraine war and conflicts in West Asia, demonstrating India's strength and determination to scale new heights. Highlighting the government's efforts to protect farmers from high global fertiliser prices, the Prime Minister stated that while urea costs aroundRs3,000 per bag internationally, Indian farmers get it for less thanRs300. Similarly, DAP costs more thanRs5,000 internationally but is available to Indian farmers forRs1,350. Since 2014, India has entered into Free Trade Agreements with around 40 countries, opening new opportunities for agriculture, fisheries, MSMEs, textiles and other export sectors, he added. The Prime Minister emphasised that India's youth have a major role in building Viksit Bharat, pointing to new pathways opened up for them through Startup India, theRs1 lakh crore Research Fund, Digital India, Skill India, opening of the space sector for private participation, the National Drone Policy, and the strengthened sports ecosystem under Khelo India. Modi spoke about the expansion of educational and innovation opportunities, noting that the National Education Policy 2020 was introduced after a gap of 35 years. He said fewer than 350 universities were added during 2004-2014, while around 650 new universities were added in the following decade. Medical colleges increased from fewer than 400 before 2014 to around 850 today. More than 10,000 Atal Tinkering Labs have been established in schools. Pointing to India's growing startup and innovation ecosystem, the Prime Minister noted that an Indian space startup has launched a Made-in-India rocket, India now has around 2.5 lakh registered startups, and AI is creating new opportunities for young Indians. India hosted the AI Impact Summit this year. The Prime Minister highlighted the expansion of India's bioeconomy from aroundRs60,000 crore in 2014 to nearlyRs20 lakh crore today. Electric vehicle sales have grown from around 1.5 lakh annually towards the end of the previous decade to around 25 lakh last year. New airports and routes are creating employment, and India is moving towards Made-in-India aircraft manufacturing, with the Made-in-India C-295 defence transport aircraft having successfully completed its flight. Modi emphasised the impact of the SVAMITVA initiative, stating that around 3.25 crore families have received property cards, unlocking aroundRs140 lakh crore of economic potential in rural areas. Property records are enabling villagers to access bank loans against their property. The Prime Minister pointed out that defence exports have increased more than 50 times, with Indian defence equipment now exported to around 100 countries. He also noted that the target of 3 crore Lakhpati Didis has been achieved, with women from general, Dalit,backwardszand tribal families becoming Lakhpati Didis. Highlighting the expansion of social security coverage, the Prime Minister said that before 2014, around 25 crore people were covered by social security, while today, around 100 crore Indians are covered by one or another social security scheme. He further observed that beneficiary families have avoided an estimatedRs2 lakh crore in medical expenditure through Ayushman Bharat.

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Meer Taqi Meer: The poet who turned pain into permanence

RAFIZ BADAKSHI Meer Taqi Meer remains one of those rare poets whose name is not merely remembered, but felt. More than two centuries after his death, his verse continues to live with unusual freshness, as if the wounds he wrote about were not the wounds of an old era, but of our own unsettled present. In an age when language is often loud but rarely deep, Meers poetry still arrives with the quiet force of truth. That is why he is not only read; he is revisited. Born in 1723 in Agra and later associated with the cultural world of Delhi, Meer lived through one of the most turbulent periods in the history of the Indian subcontinent. The decline of the Mughal order, the destruction of Delhi, social instability, personal grief, and a sense of civilizational fading shaped the world around him. Yet Meer did not respond to history with political slogans or grand declarations. He answered it with pain refined into art. His poetry is not loud in its suffering. It is tender, inward, and deeply human. That tenderness is precisely what gives it endurance. What makes Meer extraordinary is the way he transformed personal sorrow into a universal emotional language. His couplets do not need elaborate explanation to move the reader. They carry the ache of separation, the loneliness of memory, the irony of existence, and the heartbreak of unfulfilled longing in a form that feels effortless. In Meer, melancholy is never decorative. It is lived experience, distilled into music. He makes grief sound beautiful without making it less real. This is one reason why Meer occupies such a special place in Urdu literature. He helped shape the emotional grammar of the language itself. Before him, poetry was already rich in the Indo-Persian tradition, but Meer gave Urdu a new intimacy. He made it possible for the language to speak not only of kings, courts, and philosophy, but also of the private chambers of the heart. In his hands, Urdu became capable of carrying both elegance and anguish at once. A common mistake is to read Meer only as a poet of sadness. That is too narrow a reading. His poetry is certainly filled with sorrow, but it is also full of insight, wit, restraint, and astonishing lyrical control. He understood the human condition in all its contradictions. Love is never fully secure in his poetry, but neither is loss ever without dignity. Even when he writes about despair, there is composure in his tone. He does not collapse under pain; he gives pain a form. That formal grace is part of his greatness. Meers language is simple, yet never plain. His diction appears effortless, but beneath that simplicity lies remarkable craft. He could compress emotion into a few words without losing depth. This is the mark of a true master: the ability to make complexity look natural. Readers often return to Meer because his poetry does not exhaust itself on first reading. It deepens with time, like a memory one cannot fully leave behind. In contemporary Kashmir, and indeed across the wider Urdu-reading world, Meer still feels relevant because his central concerns remain unresolved. People continue to experience separation, displacement, uncertainty, and emotional fragility. The world may have changed in its appearance, but the human heart has not changed enough to make Meer obsolete. His poetry reminds us that suffering can be articulated without bitterness, and that beauty can survive even in broken times. There is also a moral quality to Meers work. He never pretended that life was tidy or just. He knew its disappointments too well. Yet he refused to surrender language to despair. Instead, he preserved feeling in its most honest form. That honesty is perhaps his greatest legacy. In a literary culture that often prizes spectacle, Meer stands for depth; in an age of speed, he stands for reflection. To read Meer today is to encounter a poet who understood that the deepest truths are often spoken softly. He did not try to outshine reality. He listened to it, endured it, and translated it into verse. That is why Meer Taqi Meer remains immortal. Not because he belonged to a grand age, but because he gave voice to an enduring human ache. Meers poetry continues to travel across generations because it does not belong to one time alone. It belongs to anyone who has loved, lost, remembered, or remained silent in the face of sorrow. That is the measure of a great poet. And by that measure, Meer is not merely great. He is indispensable. (The author is a research scholar)

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Bigotry of Kashmir political parties on POJK

DR ABHIJEET JASROTIA The people of Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir are rising against decades of oppression. For months, peaceful protesters led by the Joint Awami Action Committee have faced bullets, internet blackouts, mass arrests and a complete denial of basic rights. What began as demands for cheaper electricity and flour has grown into a clear rejection of Pakistan's illegal control. Dozens have been killed. Hospitals are under force control. Food and medicine supplies have been blocked. This is not a local dispute. It is the natural result of Pakistan's long exploitation of a territory that has always been an integral part of India. The Bharatiya Janata Party has spoken against these atrocities from the first day. Our leaders in Jammu and at the national level have repeatedly condemned the use of lethal force against unarmed civilians. We have reminded the world that PoJK is not Azad Kashmir. It is Indian territory under illegal occupation. The unanimous Parliamentary Resolution of 1994 remains our guiding document. It declares the entire state of Jammu and Kashmir, including the areas under Pakistan's control, as an inseparable part of India. We stand by that resolution without compromise. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has never accepted Pakistan's claim. We will reclaim every inch of our land at the appropriate time. The current uprising has deep roots. Since 2023 the people of PoJK have protested rising prices of wheat and electricity. Pakistan extracts resources from the region while giving little in return. The Mangla Dam generates power, yet local residents pay high tariffs. In 2025, the movement expanded into a 38-point charter that included demands for transparent governance, better services and the abolition of 12 assembly seats reserved for refugees settled elsewhere in Pakistan. These seats allow mainland Pakistani parties to control the so-called assembly and keep real local voices weak. When the authorities banned the Joint Awami Action Committee under anti-terror laws in June 2026, the people refused to remain silent. Protests spread from Rawalakot to Muzaffarabad, Mirpur, Kotli and other districts. Security forces opened fire. Death tolls reported by local groups and independent observers range from dozens to over a hundred. Internet and mobile services remain restricted. Essential supplies have been cut off. This is the face of Pakistan's rule. India's Ministry of External Affairs has called out these wanton killings and urged the international community to hold Pakistan accountable. The United Nations has expressed concern and demanded impartial investigations. Amnesty International has described the crackdown as violent and sweeping. Yet the Pakistani establishment continues to label peaceful citizens as enemies and terrorists. Defence Minister Khawaja Asif even equated the protesters with India. Such statements only confirm the desperation of a failing state. While the BJP has raised its voice consistently, especially from Jammu, the mainstream political parties of the Kashmir Valley have shown little sustained concern for the suffering in PoJK. These parties have often positioned themselves as champions of human rights and self-determination. They speak passionately about Palestine. They organise statements, social media campaigns and public expressions of solidarity whenever events unfold in Gaza. Yet when their own Kashmiri brethren across the Line of Control face bullets for demanding basic dignity, their response remains muted or limited to brief comments. This selective approach is not new. For years, the same parties remained largely silent while Pakistan systematically denied political rights, economic justice and freedom of expression in POJK. Their focus remained fixed on issues that served domestic political narratives rather than the real pain of people living under occupation. The contrast is clear. The BJP has never treated PoJK as a distant or secondary matter. Our workers and leaders in Jammu have held press conferences, issued statements and demanded international attention. We have highlighted the forced demographic changes, the denial of democratic rights and the economic plunder that Pakistan has practised for decades. We have pointed out that the so-called elections currently underway are a farce designed to hide repression. When Pakistan tried to mark 5 August as Youm-e-Istehsal, the people of PoJK themselves rejected the propaganda and turned the day into mass anti-Pakistan protests. Women, youth and ordinary citizens joined in large numbers. This is the truth Pakistan cannot hide behind internet shutdowns. The uprising also exposes the hollow nature of Pakistan's Kashmir narrative. For decades, Islamabad has claimed to support the rights of Kashmiris while treating the people under its own control as subjects. It has used the territory for strategic depth, as a base for terrorism, and as a source of resources. The same state that lectures the world on human rights responds to peaceful demands with anti-terror laws and live ammunition. The pattern is familiar. Similar repression has been seen in Balochistan and other regions of Pakistan. The people of PoJK are simply the latest to say enough. India's position is firm and consistent. PoJK is an integral part of our country. The people living there are our own people. Their struggle for basic rights strengthens the case for the complete reunification of Jammu and Kashmir. We call upon the international community to look beyond Pakistan's propaganda and examine the ground reality. Independent investigations into the killings, enforced disappearances and communication blackouts are necessary. The ban on civil society groups and the use of lethal force against unarmed protesters must be condemned without double standards. The BJP will continue to speak for the people of PoJK. We will continue to remind the nation and the world that occupation cannot be permanent and that justice delayed is justice denied. The selective silence of certain Valley parties only underlines the difference between genuine concern for Kashmiris and political convenience. While they raise their voice for distant causes, we stand with our people on both sides of the Line of Control. The uprising in PoJK is a wake-up call. Pakistan's iron fist has failed. The demand for dignity cannot be silenced forever. India remains committed to the full recovery of its territory and the protection of its people. The day of reckoning for illegal occupation is approaching. (The writer is spokesperson for BJP, Jammu and Kashmir. Feedback: abhijeetjasrotia5@gmail.com )

Some Unknown Footnotes Of Independence

ASHOK OGRA Lord Mountbatten announced the Partition plan on All-India Radio on 3 June 1947. He was followed on the microphone by Nehru, Jinnah and Baldev Singh (speaking for the Sikhs). The next morning, the Viceroy addressed a press conference. It was here that he suggested, for the first time, that the British would leave not by June 1948 (as originally planned) but by the middle of August 1947, that is, in less than ten weeks. There were many interesting moments leading to Independence that are not talked about as often. Here are a few of them. DEMARCATING BORDERS The task of partitioning Bengal and the Punjab was entrusted to a British judge named Sir Cyril Radcliffe. He was given just 35 days to divide colonial India into two nations. He had no prior knowledge of India (this was deemed an advantage). He was assigned four advisers: two Muslims, one Hindu, and one Sikh. But since they fought on every point, he soon dispensed with them. He did not bother to visit the areas that were to be demarcated. Journalist Jayanta Kalita writes that Radcliffe submitted his final boundary maps on August 12, 1947. But Mountbatten decided not to make them public immediately. So, when Pakistan became independent on August 14 and India on August 15, people did not know exactly where the border would run. The Radcliffe Line was announced only on August 17. The confusion that followed was enormous. Families suddenly discovered that their homes were in one country and their fields in another. In Punjab, Muslim-majority areas of Gurdaspur district went to India, giving it an important land route to Kashmir. Pakistan strongly opposed the decision. In the east, the mainly Buddhist Chittagong Hill Tracts went to East Pakistan, leading to tensions and displacement. Radcliffe left India on August 18. Disturbed by the bloodshed, he reportedly burned his notes, refused his 3,000 fee and never returned to the subcontinent. The story of integrating the princely states presented a greater challenge. RECALCITRANT PRINCELY STATES India became independent on August 15, 1947, but the India we know today had not yet fully taken shape. More than 560 princely states had to decide their future. Most had acceded to India, but some important states were still holding out. Kashmir had not joined either India or Pakistan. Maharaja Hari Singh remained ambivalent. Hyderabad wanted to remain independent, while Hindu-majority Junagadh opted for Pakistan, creating a serious problem. Bhopal, Travancore and some other states had also shown reluctance to join India. There were other smaller princely states across central, northern and western India that had their own doubts and concerns. Jodhpur and Indore, too, hesitated at different stages. The possibility of India ending up as a patchwork of separate territories was not entirely out of the question. Writer-journalist Josy Joseph, in his well-researched book Birth of a Nation: Twenty-One Days That Made India, gives a fascinating account of those anxious days leading up to Independence. He writes about the pressure being put on the princes as their hopes of remaining independent began to fade. Nehru was firm. Patel and his ministry were prepared to go beyond persuasion if necessary. One of the first princes to come over to Patels side was the Maharaja of Bikaner. His Dewan was K. M. Panikkar, a widely respected historian who, more clearly than other people, could see that the Vasco da Gama epoch of Asian history. This encouraged other princely states in the region to voluntarily join the Dominion of India. A number of people worked behind the scenes. One of the most important was V. P. Menon. He had started his career as a typist and rose through the administrative system to become Patel's key aide in dealing with the princes. Officials, activists and intelligence operatives also played their part. In one of his books, Menon describes in some detail the tortuous negotiations with the rulers. The process of give and take involved much massaging of egos: one ruler claimed descent from Lord Rama, another from Sri Krishna, while a third said his lineage was immortal, as it had been blessed by the Sikh Gurus. I have a personal memory connected with the late V. P. Menon. Capt. C. P. Nair, founder of the Leela group of hotels, was a dear friend. Whenever I was in Mumbai, I would often stay at the Leela. He was a nephew of V. P. Menon and would regale me with stories about his uncle-his pragmatism, his practical approach and the way he could be soft and firm at the same time while dealing with the princely states and their Dewans. Manipur and Tripura had their own stories. They acceded to India in 1947 but retained considerable internal autonomy before their complete merger with India in 1949. The major unresolved cases were settled later, and in different ways. Junagadh eventually became part of India after a hectic parleys and pressure. Hyderabad was integrated in September 1948 through Operation Polo. Kashmir acceded to India in October 1947 after tribal forces from Pakistan entered the state and the Maharaja sought India's military assistance. This was the uncertain political situation when the Constituent Assembly met in Delhi on the night of August 14-15 to mark India's freedom. THE MIDNIGHT SESSION The Constituent Assembly met at 11 pm, with Dr Rajendra Prasad presiding. Sucheta Kripalani opened the proceedings by singing Vande Mataram. Rajendra Prasad paid tribute to Gandhi and reassured minorities about their rights. Then came Nehru's Tryst with Destiny speech: At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom. Nehru also reminded the country that Independence was not just an occasion for celebration. It carried a responsibility to serve India and its people. There were other important voices that night. Muslim League leader Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman, who was still a member of the Indian Constituent Assembly, supported Nehru's pledge and spoke of governing without favour. S. Radhakrishnan spoke about India's largely peaceful transfer of political power and contrasted it with the violence that had often accompanied such changes elsewhere. At midnight, the members stood and took a solemn pledge, dedicating themselves to the service of India and its people and to world peace and human welfare. Then came another memorable moment. Hansa Mehta presented the national flag to the Assembly on behalf of the women of India. Sucheta Kripalani later sang Sare Jahan Se Achha and the first verse of Jana Gana Mana. In the early hours of August 15, Rajendra Prasad and Nehru went to Viceroy's House to formally inform Mountbatten that the Constituent Assembly had approved his appointment as independent India's first Governor-General. There is a delightful little story from that night. Nehru handed Mountbatten an envelope that was supposed to contain the list of portfolios of his new Cabinet. Mountbatten opened it and found only a blank sheet of paper. The correct list was soon recovered. Yet, amid all the uncertainty, a new country had been born. Millions of people were now beginning the difficult task of building a democratic India and deciding what kind of nation it would become. What followed was an experiment in democracy that often looked untidy and chaotic, but proved remarkably resilient. The economist John Kenneth Galbraith memorably called India a functioning anarchy. The phrase sounds dismissive, but its more interesting word may be functioning. India argues, protests, quarrels and frequently appears chaotic, yet the democratic machinery somehow keeps moving. (The Author works as Advisor with Apeejay Education, New Delhi)

Indias Education Report Card in Light of the Latest UNESCO SDG 4 Scorecard

Indias education story is often narrated through expansion like more schools, higher enrolment, new institutions, digital initiatives and ambitious policy announcements. But the latest UNESCO SDG 4 Scorecard invites more uncomfortable questions. The question is: are our investments and systems doing enough to ensure that children not only enter school, but stay, progress and complete their education? The latest assessment provides important signals that deserve serious reflection by policymakers, educators and the relevant institutions. The 2026 SDG 4 Scorecard, prepared by UNESCOs Institute for Statistics and the Global Education Monitoring Report, assesses countries against the education benchmarks they have set for themselves. It is therefore not simply a ranking of countries or a declaration of success and failure. Rather, it examines whether countries are progressing sufficiently towards their own commitments. UNESCO's assessment places particular emphasis on completion rates and highlights the continuing difficulty of achieving universal completion, particularly at the upper-secondary level. Indias education financing figures deserve particular attention. Public expenditure on education is around 4.1% of GDP. While this technically remains above UNESCOs broad minimum reference threshold of 4%, it is considerably below Indias own aspiration of allocating 6% of GDP to education. The 6% goal, reiterated in the National Education Policy 2020, has long been regarded as essential for strengthening the public education system, improving infrastructure, supporting teachers and ensuring equitable access to quality education. The picture becomes more concerning when education expenditure is measured as a proportion of total government expenditure. Indias latest figure is around 14.2%, below UNESCOs 15% reference threshold and also below Indias own national benchmark of 17% for 2025. This distinction is important. The issue is not simply whether governments are spending more money in absolute terms. It is also about the priority accorded to education within overall public expenditure. A country aspiring to become a knowledge-driven economy cannot afford to treat education as merely another competing budgetary demand. However, financing is only one part of the story. The more fundamental question is what happens to children after they enter school. India has made considerable progress in enrolment, but enrolment alone cannot be the ultimate measure of educational success. A child entering school but leaving before completing secondary education represents an unfinished educational journey. Retention, transition and completion therefore need to become much more central to the way we evaluate the performance of our education system. India had set a national benchmark of 98.5% for lower-secondary completion by 2025, with the ambition of reaching 100% by 2030. UNESCO's assessment indicates that India is not on course to meet the 2025 benchmark. This should concern us because lower secondary is a crucial stage at which many educational journeys begin to diverge. Children facing academic difficulties, poverty, family responsibilities, migration or inadequate support can gradually disengage from schooling and eventually drop out. The challenge becomes even more pronounced at the upper-secondary level. Indias national benchmark was 84% completion by 2025, rising to 88% by 2030. Yet the latest available UNESCO data put India's upper-secondary completion rate at around 63.9% in 2024. The gap between the current position and the national ambition is therefore substantial. Upper-secondary education is particularly important because it connects school education with higher education, vocational training, employability and the broader opportunities available in adult life. These figures should also make us rethink the way we discuss dropout and retention. A dropout number is not merely an administrative statistic. Behind every percentage is a young person whose educational trajectory has been interrupted. The reasons may include poverty, academic difficulty, lack of parental support, distance, migration, family responsibilities, disengagement or the belief that education offers inadequate returns. Addressing these factors requires stronger early-warning systems, academic support, counselling, parent engagement and meaningful pathways towards higher education and employment. India has undoubtedly made significant progress in expanding access to education. The UNESCO Scorecard should therefore not be interpreted as a declaration that India's education system has failed. It should instead be read as an accountability document. Our targets tell us where we intend to go, while the data tell us whether the pace of progress is sufficient. The uncomfortable gap between ambition and outcomes is precisely where serious educational policy must begin. The message is clear. India needs not merely more children entering classrooms, but more children staying, completing and learning. Achieving the ambitions of NEP 2020 and SDG 4 will require sustained public investment, stronger secondary-school retention, better support for vulnerable learners and a sharper focus on completion. The real measure of educational progress is not simply how many children we enrol, but how many we successfully carry to the finish line. (The author is an educationist and columnist based in north Kashmir. He writes extensively on educational, social and youth-related issues. He can be reached at: rayeesmasroor111@gmail.com )

UNSC Report, Red Fort Attack and a camouflaged Pakistani hand

CROSS ROADS According to a new report from the UN Security Council body monitoring counter-terrorism sanctions, the Red Fort terror attack in New Delhi in November 2025 has been carried out by Al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS). The report also mentioned that AQIS continued to evolve from a fragmented group into a regional terrorist entity, and instead of forming large terrorist groups, the organisation adopted a strategy of expanding its network through small, separate cells. The UNSC specifically expressed concern about Bangladesh, saying that the AQIS may attempt to use the neighbouring country to establish new terrorist cells. Earlier in 2023, the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team of the 1267 ISIL (Daesh) and Al-Qaeda Sanctions Committee of the UN Security Council (UNSC) highlighting the mysterious advent of international terrorist organizations, noted in its 32nd report that Al-Qaeda was shaping its regional affiliate in the Indian subcontinent to spread its operations into Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), Bangladesh and Myanmar, and that terrorist organisations like Al Qaeda, the Islamic State (IS) and the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) were planning to expand their presence from Afghanistan and Pakistan into peripheral countries such as India. It added that there are still some 200 active members of Al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), the parent terrorist groups South Asia-focused affiliate, who may be plotting attacks in J&K, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The report also highlighted the grooming of an affiliate by AQIS for Kashmir operations. Additionally, it raised the alarm that while expanding their network at home in India, AQIS supporters were also encouraging recruits to join Jihadi groups outside India. That India has seen fewer attacks than other countries in the region in the past years, is majorly due to its improved counterterrorism capabilities since the 2008 Mumbai attack, and minorly, a good amount of sheer fortune. While Al Qaeda had first mentioned India as a target in 1996, when Osama bin Laden had made a reference to both J&K and Assam, for the following several years however the outfit did not succeed in achieving anything significant in these places. Barring stray and unconfirmed reports over the subsequent decades of inroads being made by Al Qaeda in J&K, not much tangible emerged to demonstrate that the outfit had broken the barrier to enter the Kashmiri psyche. Then, Al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS) was founded in late 2014, when Al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri announced in a video message the creation of a new branch which vowed to raise the flag of Jihad, return to Islamic rule, and empower the Sharia of Allah across the Indian Subcontinent. The head of AQIS, Asim Umar, subsequently spent years disseminating recruitment videos in J&K, but these did not yield tangible results. An intelligence report, meanwhile, disclosed in July 2014 that the prophecy of Ghazwa-e-Hind, or the final battle in India , was being used by Al Qaeda in its efforts to attract recruits in J&K and social media platforms were the preferred route to get the message across. Whereas AQIS seeks to operate across the South Asian region, its leadership is based in Pakistan, and all of its major successful attacks till recently have been carried out either in Pakistan or Bangladesh. There is little information available vis--vis the exact relationship between AQIS and the Al-Qaeda core, although experts suggest that al-Zawahiris direct involvement at that time in choosing AQIS senior leadership implies of a relatively close connection between the two entities. It appears that AQIS has been competing for influence and resources with IS and other terrorist organisations in their contesting attempts of retaining a stronghold over South Asia. It is interesting to note that with the growing dominance of IS and AQIS, the demography of terrorist recruits appears to have altered significantly. Then in 2017, Al Qaeda announced the formation of a J&K-specific wing called the Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind (AGH), and although this outfit never grew anywhere close enough to threaten the establishment of a Caliphate in J&K, it did nonetheless achieve some traction and planted the seeds of a divisive and even more violence-driven ideology in Jammu & Kashmir, as the recent Red Fort attack exhibits today that the new dangerous ideology that the AGH sought to introduce into J&K has the potential to linger on in times to come and usher in a new discourse that earlier has been alien to the culture and polity of the region. The jury is still out on the real impact that these groups have had on the existing terrorist structures in J&K. Three things are clear, though. Firstly, it will not replace the existing Pakistan-sponsored militancy in J&K and will not lead to the creation of a Caliphate. Secondly, without direct support from Pakistani intelligence agencies as well as safe havens within Pakistan and Pakistan Occupied J&K, any terrorist outfit in J&K will find it extremely difficult to survive. Al Qaeda has been known to have linkages in the past with some of the Kashmir-centric groups based in Pakistan and Pakistan Occupied J&K, case in point would be David Headly and the Mumbai attacks in 2008, and as early as 2014, Syed Salahuddin, Supreme of the terrorist organization Hizb-ul-Mujahideen (HM) had announced that he was willing to take the help of Al Qaeda, the Taliban or any other organization or country. Thirdly, these groups, despite not having succeeded in recruiting a large number of members in J&K, do pose a significant threat to the Indian government as the Red Fort attack has manifested. The successes of these groups, even if limited in scale, could possibly mean that these entities may well have reached some sort of hand-in-glove understanding for logistical support with the Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI). The ISI has mastered the art of creating new terrorist outfits which step into the shoes of other ISI-created terrorist groups operating in J&K once international pressure kicks in forcefully against the existing group. Thus, over the decades the prominence of JKLF was passed on to HM as the primary terrorist outfit fighting on behalf of the ISI in J&K after which it was taken over by the LeT once the heat against HM became unpalatable. Similarly, in recent years, especially after the 2008 Mumbai attacks, the LeT was replaced by the JeM. The future of these groups in South Asia depends on an extensive number of factors, and all possible outcomes must be explored. As it is unlikely that any of these groups will be able to physically hold territory in any South Asian country, they will most likely rely on increasing online radicalisation and recruitment methods. Attention must also be paid to Madrassas, many of which are fronts of extremist groups and are notorious for preaching radical interpretations of Islam and sending students to battlefronts, and these groups could potentially find a new generation of recruits within these Madrassas that are run by people sympathetic to the cause of these terrorist groups. The Red Fort attack and other major attacks in recent years in South Asia serve as proof that these groups are using all possible means to survive and thrive, leaving in their wake major headlines, high body counts and a palpable menace. These groups have latched on to friends and designated foes to become credible actors and to dig their claws in deeply in South Asia. Their future will heavily be determined by the ability of both State and non-State actors which want to see them defeated, to align their agendas and effectively cooperate. Cutting recruitment, propaganda and financial lifelines seem a logical place to start. However, ensuring the efficiency of these approaches requires regional cooperation, at the very least, considering the cross-border nature of terrorism. Thus, like Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesia, South Asian countries should consider developing a model similar to the Trilateral Agreement, which is a prime example of international cooperation. Due to undeniable historical animosity between governments and their diverging agendas, the process of creating cooperation mechanisms regarding terrorism and transnational crime would certainly be impacted by politics in South Asia. A country like Pakistan, with a proven history of employing terrorism and supporting terrorist groups as State policy, remains the biggest stumbling block in this regard. The Indian security apparatus would do well to recognize that apart from the established terrorist organizations like LeT, HM and JeM, the mysterious advent of these international terrorist organizations and their infrastructure of Madrassas, online presence, propaganda techniques, funding networks and new-age recruitment policies need to be monitored closely to ensure that it is not able to capitalize in the years ahead upon the trend of growing radicalization amongst sections of the youth in J&K. The role of the ISI in strengthening such groups as part of a new strategy to keep violence alive in J&K in order to protect the pre-eminence of the Pakistani military establishment, especially, needs to be watched with a hawks eye and countered promptly and robustly. (The author is the Director of the European Foundation for South Asian Studies (EFSAS) and can be reached at: j.qureshi@efsas.org )

Sakeena Itoo hoists Tricolour in Anantnag, pays tributes

Anantnag, Aug 15: The 80th Independence Day was celebrated across Anantnag district with great patriotic fervour, enthusiasm and national spirit. The main function of the day was organised at Shaheed Himayun Muzzamil Memorial Government Degree College, Khanabal, where a large gathering of people joined the celebrations to commemorate the historic occasion and honour the sacrifices of the freedom fighters who laid down their lives for the nations independence. Minister for Education, Higher Education, Health and Medical Education and Social Welfare Departments, Sakeena Itoo, was the chief guest at the main function. She hoisted the National Flag and took the salute from the impressive ceremonial parade presented by contingents of the Jammu and Kashmir Police and paramilitary forces. The parade also featured contingents of NCC cadets and school children, who marched with discipline and enthusiasm, adding to the patriotic spirit of the occasion. Addressing the gathering, Sakeena Itoo extended warm greetings to the people of Anantnag and the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir on the 80th Independence Day. She paid rich tributes to the freedom fighters, martyrs and national heroes whose courage, sacrifice and determination made the countrys independence possible. She emphasised the importance of preserving the values of freedom, democracy and unity of the nation. The Minister highlighted the achievements of the government in various sectors and outlined the initiatives being undertaken for overall development, welfare and empowerment of the people. She said that sustained efforts are being made to strengthen the infrastructure, improve delivery of public services and ensure that the benefits of development reach every section of society. Speaking about the healthcare sector, the Minister underscored the governments commitment to strengthen healthcare infrastructure, improve medical facilities and ensure better and more accessible healthcare services for the people especially women, children and poorer sections of the society. She also highlighted the importance being accorded to education and other key sectors for building a stronger, prosperous and self-reliant society. The Minister affirmed that development of infrastructure, promotion of education, strengthening of healthcare services, creation of employment opportunities and improvement in civic amenities remain among the key priorities of the government. She called upon all stakeholders, particularly the students and youth, to contribute actively towards the progress and development of the district and the nation at large. Stressing the importance of Self Employment Schemes, the Minister said that the youth should come forward and avail the benefits of various flagship schemes so they become prosperous enterpreneurs and job providers.

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Mission Youth driving youth empowerment: Advisor Wani

Kupwara, Aug 15: The 80th Independence Day was celebrated with patriotic fervour and gaiety at District Police Lines (DPL) Kupwara, where Advisor to the Chief Minister, Nasir Aslam Wani, hoists the National Flag and offered high tributes to freedom fighters and national heroes of India. The programme commenced with singing of the national song, followed by hoisting of the National Flag and playing of the National Anthem. This was followed by an impressive march past by contingents of JKP, CRPF and other paramilitary and security forces, along with students of various educational institutions, which was inspected by the Chief Guest. Alongside the parade, various departments of the district administration presented colourful tableaux, vividly depicting their key achievements, ongoing projects and the developmental works undertaken across the district. The tableaux drew widespread appreciation from the audience for effectively showcasing the strides made by different departments in their respective sectors. Addressing the gathering on the occasion, the Advisor extended his heartfelt congratulations to the people on the eve of the 80th Independence Day. He remarked that despite the challenges faced over the years, the people of the area have held the hand of democracy tight and reposed unwavering faith in the democratic process. Highlighting the achievements and initiatives of the present government, the Advisor said that flagship schemes like Mission Youth are driving the development and empowerment of the youth of the district. He informed that an amount of Rs 103 crore has been earmarked under the District Capex Budget, under which around 1600 developmental projects have been taken up across various sectors. He stated that macadamisation of 187 km of roads is being carried out in the district, while 11 roads have been taken up for execution under NABARD. A bridge at Regipora is also being constructed to improve connectivity in the area. He said that the Sadhna Tunnel project, once completed, will give a major boost to the region's economy and prosperity, adding that the DPR for the project is under process. The Advisor also spoke about the proposed Multi Sports Academy at Galizoo, Kupwara, to be set up at a cost of Rs 16 crore, for which the DPR is under progress. He said a Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) for Kupwara town, costing Rs 13 crore, is also being taken up to improve civic infrastructure. On the education front, he spoke of the introduction of more courses and upgradation of the Kashmir University's Kupwara Campus, including a Nursing College. He also underscored the importance of the Lolab Bypass for the region, assuring that work on the project shall be expedited on priority. The Advisor reiterated the government's unflinching commitment to holistic development and inclusive progress of all sections of society. Elaborating on his vision for the district, the Advisor said the government envisions this region as one where peace prevails, progress is ensured, statehood is restored and employment opportunities are available for the youth. Access to quality education and healthcare and ease of obtaining justice, he said, must be assured to all with respect for law and due authority and equal opportunities for every citizen of District Kupwara to progress and succeed.

Raina in I-Day speech urges youth to drive nation-building

Poonch, Aug 15: The 80th Independence Day was celebrated with patriotic fervour and enthusiasm at District Headquarters, Poonch, where Minister for Jal Shakti, Forest, Ecology & Environment and Tribal Affairs, Javed Ahmed Rana, hoisted the National Flag amid high patriotic fervour and enthusiasm. He took salute at the impressive march past presented by the contingents of J&K Police, IRP, CRPF, Forest Protection Force, NCC cadets and school children at the main ceremonial function held at Sports Stadium Poonch. MLA Surankote, Choudhary Mohammad Akram; Deputy Commissioner Poonch, Ashok Kumar Sharma; Principal District and Sessions Judge Poonch, Sushil Singh senior officers of the civil administration, Police, Army, prominent citizens and a large gathering public were present on the occasion Addressing the gathering, the Minister called upon the youth to become active partners in nation-building through education, skill development, entrepreneurship and innovation. He paid rich tributes to the freedom fighters and national leaders whose courage, sacrifice and vision secured the countrys freedom and laid the foundations of its democratic journey. He said Independence Day is an occasion to remember the sacrifices of the past and reaffirm the collective resolve to uphold the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, fraternity and national unity. Highlighting Poonchs glorious legacy of courage and resilience, Javed Rana said the people of the district have made an enduring contribution towards safeguarding national unity and strengthening the democratic ethos of the country. The Minister said India has made remarkable strides since Independence in various fields, including education, employment, science and technology and called upon citizens to contribute actively towards building a stronger, inclusive, peaceful and prosperous nation. Giving an overview of development achievements in the district, the Minister said Rs 6716.84 lakh were made available under the District Capex Budget during 2025-26, of which, Rs 5519.28 lakh (82.17 per cent) have been utilised. He said focused attention is being accorded to strengthening the power infrastructure, with Rs 640.41 crore allocated for the sector, of which, Rs 528.59 crore have been spent and around 72 per cent of the work completed. The project is expected to add 37.5 MW capacity and benefit around 22,000 consumers. He also highlighted the ongoing widening and macadamisation of the 198-km Poonch-Akhnoor road, along with associated road improvement works. Under the VB-G-RAM-G scheme, Rs 80 crore have been approved, with Rs 2.49 crore utilised between January and June, generating 83,124 person-days. Under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, 49,079 of 49,254 targeted houses have been completed while 55,698 additional houses have been identified under the new survey. Highlighting the governments focus on water security, Javed Rana said 132 Jal Jeevan Mission schemes are under implementation in the district, with 18 completed and 42 nearing completion. He said 84,791 of 1,07,048 households have already been provided clean drinking water. Under AMRUT 2.0, Rs 84.58 crore have been approved for improving the water supply system in Poonch town. The Minister said the government remains committed to the welfare and empowerment of tribal communities and effective implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006. He informed that FRA Cells have been established in Deputy Commissioner offices to facilitate recognition and settlement of the rights of forest-dwelling communities. He further informed that proposals for new Eklavya Model Residential Schools at Mendhar and Surankote have been submitted to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs. The Minister said 520 km of roads have been taken up for widening, including 170 km under the road connectivity programme, while five NABARD schemes have been completed at a cost of Rs 1710.33 lakh. Under the Agriculture Department, 77.02 lakh saplings have been distributed among the farmers, bringing more than 324 hectares under plantation. He said Rs 169 crore have been sanctioned for a 64-km road under the J&K Rural Infrastructure Development Fund. The Mandhi bypass is nearing completion and is expected to be ready by March 2027 while the Dharamrahi-Mandi link road has been sanctioned at a cost of Rs 36 crore along with 43 additional village roads. Under PM-KISAN, Rs 16.42 crore have been deposited for the benefit of 41,067 farmers. Speaking about the social welfare measures, the Minister said assistance is being provided to 62,512 widows, elderly and differently-abled persons at Rs 1,000 per month. Financial assistance is also being extended to 890 children from poor families for their education. Under the Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan, Rs 6 crore were utilised for 28 villages during the last financial year while Rs 566 lakh has been approved for 30 villages during the current year. He said free ration is being provided to 70,902 households covering 3,11,568 persons under the Pradhan Mantri Anna Kalyan Yojana. The Minister also highlighted the districts achievements in sports, informing that 115 children participated in national-level competitions during the year with four securing medals. He said 1,419 Anganwadi centres are functioning across the district, providing supplementary nutrition to children.

Omar politicising Independence Day: Sharma

Sriniagar, Aug 15: Senior BJP leader and the Leader of the Opposition (LoP) Sunil Sharma on Saturday criticised Chief Minister Omar Abdullah over his Independence Day address, stating that using the Independence Day stage for scoring political points was totally irresponsible on part of Omar. It is an irresponsible statement from the Chief Minister to seek status and federal structure from the stage of Independence Day. He should have spoken about his governments performance and future plans instead of indulging in politics on this national day, Sharma told reporters after attending the I-Day function at Bakshi Stadium. Sharmas remarks came shortly after Omar, while addressing the main Independence Day function in Srinagar, reiterated his demand for restoration of J&Ks statehood and stated that the Union Territory should become the starting point for strengthening federalism. The LoP said that the Independence Day platform should focus on the countrys achievements, sacrifices of freedom fighters, development and the future rather than political demands. He argued that the Chief Minister, as head of the elected government, should have used the occasion to present his administrations achievements and outline its plans for J&K. I believe, the federal structure in J&K was strengthened and further streamlined post August 5, 2019, Sharma said. The fact, Sharma said, remains that Chief Minister Omar led government has failed to deliver on governance and they are raising the issues that are no more relevant to J&K. Sharmas criticism is likely to further sharpen the political debate over the nature and timing of the statehood campaign, with the Opposition maintaining that the national occasion should remain above partisan politics. He praised the people of Kashmir, stating that it was a welcome development to see all the participants during the Independence Day standing in respect to the national song and tri-colour.

CM Omar pays tributes at Balidan Stambh

Srinagar, Aug 15: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Saturday paid tributes at the Balidan Stambh in Srinagar to honour the supreme sacrifices of the martyrs as the nation celebrated its 80th Independence Day. The Chief Minister laid a wreath at the memorial and observed a moment of silence as a mark of respect for those who laid down their lives in the service of the nation. Director General of Police (DGP), J&K, Nalin Prabhat; ADGP Headquarters; Divisional Commissioner Kashmir; senior officers; security personnel and others were present on the occasion.

RK reporter honoured by Ganderbal, Kangan admins

Ganderbal, Aug 15: Rising Kashmirs Ganderbal correspondent Umar Raina was honoured by the District Administration Ganderbal and the Sub-Divisional Administration Kangan on the occasion of Independence Day in recognition of his contribution to journalism and public-interest reporting. The recognition was presented as part of the Independence Day celebrations, acknowledging his professional work and commitment to reporting issues concerning the people and administration of the district. Raina, who has been associated with Rising Kashmir as Senior Special Reporter, expressed gratitude to both administrations for the honour, saying such recognition encourages journalists to continue their work with greater responsibility and dedication. The honour comes as journalists continue to play an important role in highlighting public issues, bringing developments to the notice of authorities and strengthening the connection between administration and the people.

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J&K sees 14% drop in fire calls: F&ES

Srinagar, August 15: Fire & Emergency Services, Jammu and Kashmir, responded to 5,681 fire calls, 58 rescue calls and 64 false calls during the period from August 2025 to July 2026, saving property worth approximately Rs 4,562.97 crore. Director General F&ES, Alok Kumar (IPS) while addressing the Independence Day celebrations here at the Headquarters, highlighted its emergency-response, fire-prevention and public-awareness initiatives undertaken during the past year, reaffirming its commitment to protecting lives and property across the Union Territory. During the period, he said the property losses were contained to around Rs 303.49 crore through timely and coordinated firefighting and rescue operations. The department also recorded an approximately 14 per cent decline in the number of fire calls compared to the corresponding period of the previous year. Alok Kumar attributed the reduction to sustained fire-prevention measures and public-awareness campaigns, while stressing that the department's mandate extends beyond firefighting to include saving lives, protecting property and providing prompt rescue and relief during fires, floods, accidents and other emergencies. As part of a preventive approach, the DG F&ES said the department has been promoting the concept of Har Ghar Firefighter, aimed at ensuring that at least one member of every household possesses basic knowledge of how to respond safely during the initial stages of a fire. Under the initiative, 10,794 fire-safety awareness programmes have so far been conducted across J&K, reaching more than 11.5 lakh people, including students, healthcare workers and members of the general public. The department has also intensified inspections and preventive measures. Around 7,422 fire-safety audits were conducted during the current year at hospitals, hotels, educational institutions and commercial establishments. The audits are intended not only to ensure compliance with prescribed safety norms but also to promote a sustained culture of fire prevention and preparedness, he said. He said the special arrangements were also made during the Shri Amarnath Ji Yatra 2026, adding the department established 33 temporary fire stations along the Baltal and Pahalgam routes to strengthen emergency response and ensure the safety of pilgrims. Alok Kumar added that continuous efforts are being made to modernise its functioning through improved equipment, effective communication systems, specialised training and enhanced professional competence. On Independence Day, the DG F&ES paid tribute to firefighters, who made the supreme sacrifice in the line of duty and commended its officers and officials for their dedication and discipline in responding to emergencies. He reiterated the departments commitment to strengthening public awareness on fire safety and disaster preparedness, upgrading professional capabilities through modern technology and training, and contributing towards a safer, stronger and more prosperous Jammu and Kashmir.

GMC interns body seeks ex-gratia policy

Srinagar, Aug 15: The Indian Medical AssociationMedical Students Network (IMA-MSN), GMC Srinagar, on Saturday urged the Health and Medical Education Department to frame a policy for providing ex-gratia assistance to families of intern doctors who lose their lives in circumstances arising out of or in the course of their official duties. The demand came a day after Dr Ahjaz Ul Islam, an intern doctor from Gunthal village of Surankote in Poonch, who was pursuing his internship at Government Medical College (GMC) Srinagar, died after developing pneumonia and suffering complications at CD Hospital. Aaqib Ali Khan, Convenor of IMA-MSN, GMC Srinagar, urged the government to consider extending ex-gratia assistance to the family of Dr Ahjaz, who died following an illness reportedly contracted during his period of hospital duty. The death of the young doctor has left the medical fraternity and his family deeply distressed, with medical students and professionals also calling for stronger welfare and safety measures for intern doctors working in hospitals. Aaqib, a final-year MBBS student at GMC Srinagar, said that while death is inevitable, the circumstances surrounding the death of a young doctor serving in a government hospital warrant consideration of institutional responsibility, particularly where there may be a possible occupational link between an illness and patient-care duties. Where a young doctor loses his life in the course of duty, the government should consider appropriate ex-gratia assistance to the bereaved family, he said. He said intern doctors are qualified medical professionals who form an important part of the frontline healthcare workforce and regularly come into contact with patients suffering from various illnesses while performing their assigned duties, which may expose them to occupational health risks. Aaqib said the circumstances of Dr Ahjazs death warrant consideration of relief for his family, subject to appropriate verification of whether the illness had an occupational nexus with his official duties. He urged the government to frame a clear policy for providing ex-gratia assistance to families of intern doctors who lose their lives in the course of their official duties. Families invest years of effort and their lifetimes resources in educating their children to become doctors. When a young doctor loses his life while serving the public healthcare system, the State must ensure that the family does not feel abandoned, Aaqib said. He said the issue should be considered beyond the present case, adding that a transparent policy would provide institutional support to families of doctors who may face similar tragedies in the future. The demand comes as the medical fraternity continues to mourn the untimely demise of Dr Ahjaz, with colleagues and students expressing grief over the loss of a young doctor at the beginning of his professional career. Aaqib said Dr Ahjazs death should not merely be mourned but should also prompt the authorities to review the welfare, safety and institutional protection available to doctors and interns serving in government healthcare institutions.

Hailstorm-hit orchardists in Shopian assured support

Shopian, Aug 15: Director Horticulture Kashmir, Vikas Anand along with Member Legislative Assembly Zainapora Showkat Ahmad Ganaie and Chief Horticulture Officer (CHO) Shopian, on Saturday visited the hailstorm-affected areas of the district including Kapran, Pudsoo, Kanjiullar, Feeripora, Mandujan, Pandushan, HP Batagund and other villages to assess damage to local orchards. During the visit, the Director interacted with affected orchardists and assured them that the department will take every possible measure to safeguard their interests. He instructed technical officers and subject matter specialists to immediately reach out to the farming community and provide effective guidance on crop management. Furthermore, field functionaries were directed to expedite the assessment of crop losses so that a comprehensive report can be submitted to higher authorities at the earliest. The Chief Horticulture Officer, Shopian, urged farmers to contact his office for technical support and guidance to minimize damage. Field officials have also been instructed to actively assist orchardists in managing their fields to protect crop yield and ensure better financial returns.

FCS&CA Kashmir celebrates Independence Day

Srinagar, Aug 15: The Directorate of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs (FCS&CA), Kashmir, celebrated the 80th Independence Day with patriotic fervour and enthusiasm on Saturday. Director FCS&CA Kashmir Nazim Zai Khan hoisted the National Flag in the presence of Joint Director Shaheena Khan, Financial Advisor and Chief Accounts Officer Peerzada Ahtishamul Haq, Deputy Director Mohammad Rafeeq Bhat and other officers and officials. On the occasion, the Director extended Independence Day greetings to the nation and employees of the department. He appreciated the participation of employees in the celebrations and urged them to continue working with commitment and a spirit of public service. Khan stressed the need to strengthen the delivery mechanism and ensure that the benefits of government schemes reach eligible beneficiaries in a transparent and efficient manner.

Rising cloudbursts underline need to protect environment: Dy CM

Jammu, Aug 15: Amid increasing incidents of cloudbursts, floods, landslides and other extreme weather events in Jammu and Kashmir, Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary on Saturday called for greater public participation in afforestation and environmental conservation. Addressing people after hoisting the National Flag at M.A. Stadium on the occasion of the 80th Independence Day, Choudhary urged citizens to give practical meaning to initiatives such as Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam by not only planting trees but also ensuring their survival. He said environmental protection could not be left to the government alone and required active participation from every section of society. Referring to the recent natural disasters in Jammu and Kashmir, the Deputy Chief Minister said the government had taken prompt measures to restore connectivity and provide relief and assistance to affected people. He assured that all possible support would continue to be extended to families and areas affected by recent cloudbursts and floods. Choudhary also stressed the need for coordinated efforts to strengthen disaster preparedness and protect vulnerable areas from the impact of extreme weather events. The Deputy Chief Minister also inspected the parade and saluted the participating contingents. The Deputy Chief Minister extended warm greetings to the people of Jammu and Kashmir and the nation on the 80th Independence Day and paid rich tributes to the freedom fighters and martyrs who made the supreme sacrifice for the countrys independence. He recalled the long and historic struggle for freedom and highlighted the sacrifices of countless freedom fighters who fought against colonial rule. He said the Tricolour is a symbol of sacrifices, unity, brotherhood and collective aspiration of every Indian. The Deputy Chief Minister also paid rich tributes to the Armed Forces, Jammu and Kashmir Police and security forces for their unwavering commitment to safeguarding the nation and maintaining peace and security in Jammu and Kashmir. Speaking on the development journey of the country, he said India has made remarkable progress since independence and is today among the leading economies of the world. He credited farmers, soldiers, scientists, engineers, entrepreneurs, workers and citizens from all walks of life for contributing to the nations progress. Highlighting Jammu and Kashmirs role in Nation-building, the Deputy Chief Minister said the Government remains firmly committed to ensuring all-round, balanced and inclusive development across the Union Territory. He said focused attention is being given to roads, bridges, power, water supply, healthcare, education, agriculture, industries and other vital sectors. The Deputy Chief Minister said strengthening the industrial sector is one of the Governments priorities and efforts are underway to establish new industries and generate employment opportunities for local youth. He emphasised that the youth of Jammu and Kashmir must receive priority in emerging employment and entrepreneurial opportunities. On youth empowerment, the Deputy Chief Minister said the Government is working to create opportunities in both government employment and self-employment. He referred to recruitments made in various departments and vacancies referred to the JKSSRB and JKPSC, expressing hope that the recruitment process would be completed at the earliest. He also highlighted initiatives in education and healthcare, saying that efforts are being made to improve access to quality education and expand healthcare infrastructure and opportunities for medical education in Jammu and Kashmir.

Ladakhs UT journey marks new era of development: LG

Leh, Aug 15: Highlighting the transformation witnessed by Ladakh since its creation as a Union Territory in 2019, Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena on Saturday said the region has entered a new phase of development marked by expanded infrastructure, stronger governance and a focus on sustainable growth. Addressing the 80th Independence Day function at Polo Ground, Leh, the Lieutenant Governor described the formation of Ladakh as a separate Union Territory as a historic milestone that accelerated development and brought administration closer to the people. In a major announcement, Saxena said five new districtsSham, Nubra, Changthang, Zanskar and Drasshad been created along with 17 new tehsils and 16 engineering divisions, significantly improving public service delivery in remote areas. He also said that the process to establish Hill Councils in all seven districts was underway to strengthen grassroots democracy and ensure local participation in development. Highlighting improvements in connectivity, the Lieutenant Governor said Ladakhs road network had expanded from about 1,799 kilometres before 2019 to over 4,200 kilometres, while the number of bridges had increased from 19 to 72. Strategic projects, including the Zojila Tunnel and Leh Bypass, he said, would further enhance all-weather connectivity and boost economic activity. On the tourism front, Saxena said Ladakh had already received more than 3.30 lakh tourists by the end of July 2026, nearly matching the total arrivals recorded during the whole of 2025, indicating rapid growth in the sector. The Lieutenant Governor also underlined the Administrations emphasis on environmentally sustainable development. He highlighted initiatives such as Project Him Sarovar, Himalayan rock check dams, the Indus River Green Corridor, renewable energy projects and geothermal exploration at Puga as key measures aimed at ensuring water security and ecological balance. Referring to the Pashmina sector, Saxena said the Ladakh Pashmina Development Board had been established and incentives had been extended to over 1,200 Pashmina producers. An 8-crore revolving fund, he said, had also been created to ensure timely payments and strengthen the livelihoods of Changpa herders. Paying tribute to freedom fighters and security personnel serving in Ladakhs harsh terrain, the Lieutenant Governor said the regions progress was the result of collective efforts by farmers, herders, teachers, doctors, engineers and citizens. Calling upon the youth to embrace innovation and emerging opportunities, Saxena stressed that development and environmental protection must move together to secure a prosperous and sustainable future for Ladakh.

I-Day holds special significance: SMC Commissioner

Srinagar, August 15: As the festivity continued across Jammu and Kashmir on Saturday, the Srinagar Municipal Corporation (SMC) headquarters witnessed a massive gathering of people especially the employees where Commissioner Fazl-ul-Haseeb hoisted the national flag on the occasion of the 80th Independence Day. A large number of officers and employees participated in the celebrations, which commenced at 8:15 AM. During the flag hoisting, the national song, Vande Mataram was played. The flag-hoisting ceremony was held at the SMC campus with due dignity and respect, marking the national occasion and reaffirming the Corporation's commitment to public service. Speaking on the sidelines of the celebratory function, Commissioner Fazl-ul-Haseeb said Independence Day holds immense significance and is celebrated across the country with dignity and respect. August 15 is celebrated across the country with great dignity and respect. Similarly, here today, we hoisted the national flag at the Srinagar Municipal Corporation campus with the same dignity and respect, he said. He noted the enthusiastic participation of SMC employees in the celebrations, saying that a large number of officers and officials had gathered at the Corporation campus to honour the occasion. As you saw, there was massive participation from all our employees, the Commissioner said, adding that Independence Day and Republic Day are the two major national occasions observed by the Corporation every year. He said both August 15 and January 26 hold special significance for the country and are observed by SMC with due importance. The Commissioner also appreciated the festive spirit among the employees, who participated in the Independence Day programme and joined in paying respect to the national flag. The celebrations at the SMC campus were part of the wider 80th Independence Day observances across Srinagar and Jammu and Kashmir, with government offices and institutions marking the occasion through flag-hoisting ceremonies and other programmes.

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Two youth run over by car while making reels on National Highway

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Ballari remembers its rich legacy in freedom struggle on Independence Day

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The celebrations also featured an impressive NCC parade

Cancel Zameer Ahmed Khan's legislative membership, says B.P. Yatnal

Cancel Zameer Ahmed Khan's legislative membership, says B.P. Yatnal