States

Cyclone Arnab LIVE: Cyclone wreaks havoc in Odisha, over 55,000 evacuated across 9 districts

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu said the very severe cyclonic storm Arnab has inflicted a loss of at least 4,600 crore

Morning Digest: In Delhi, BJP booth agents file deletion forms against Muslim voters living at their addresses; Supreme Court says order on fireworks breached, and more

Here is a select list of stories to start the day

Manisha Bhanwala becomes third Indian woman to reach World Wrestling Championships Final

Manisha shocked World championships bronze medallist Laurence Beauregard by pinning the Canadian in the second period

In Delhi, BJP booth agents file deletion forms against Muslim voters living at their addresses

BJP BLAs submit nearly 68% of Form 7s seeking deletions as objector in Mustafabad, all against Muslim electors citing absent/permanently shifted or death

Will repay political debt with interest: Neeraj Kumar on Lalan Singh

During the entire Legislative Council election, Lalan Singh did not even campaign in support of Neeraj, but rather gave moral support to Anant Singh, who was campaigning against Neeraj

District Magistrate declares Anantnag Bar elections null and void, cites violations of official orders

Anantnag is the third major district with a sizable number of lawyers in J&K after Jammu and Srinagar

Ensure seamless Run for Unity, Ekta Diwas Pledge: LG

Srinagar, Oct 29: Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Thursday chaired a high-level meeting to review preparations for the observance of Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) across the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. He directed senior officials to ensure seamless, peaceful and streamlined arrangements for the 'Run for Unity' and the 'Rashtriya Ekta Diwas Pledge', embodying the core spirit of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. The annual event commemorates the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, celebrating his monumental contribution to the unification of India. Highlighting the importance of inclusive participation, the Lieutenant Governor urged school children, youth, security personnel and citizens from every segment of society to actively engage in fostering national pride. He further directed that unity runs and ceremonial parades should be organised across district headquarters and police stations, alongside national unity programmes in prisons across Jammu and Kashmir. The meeting was attended by Chief Secretary Atal Dulloo; DGP Nalin Prabhat; Additional Chief Secretary, Home Department, Chandraker Bharti; Special DG Coordination PHQ, S.J.M. Gillani; ADG CID, M.K. Sinha; ADGP Armed, Nitish Kumar; Director, Fire and Emergency Services, Alok Kumar; IGPs, Divisional Commissioners, Deputy Commissioners, SSPs and senior officials, in person and through virtual mode.

India of 2047 will be shaped by todays public servants: LG Manoj Sinha

Srinagar, Oct 29: Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Thursday said the India of 2047 would be shaped by the values, work culture and decisions of today's young public servants. He urged them to dedicate themselves to public welfare and ensure that their legacy is defined not by the prestige of office but by the positive impact they make in the lives of ordinary citizens. The responsibility of the future rests upon your shoulders. There are moments when the course of history changes with extraordinary speed. I believe we are passing through such an era today. I hope you will serve the people in such a way that it becomes visible in their lives, and that your life is recognised not by the prestige of your office, but by the outcomes of public welfare, the Lieutenant Governor said,addressing a felicitation ceremony organised for the successful candidates of the UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025 and the Jammu and Kashmir Administrative Service Examination 2024. Congratulating the candidates on their remarkable achievement, the LG extended his best wishes to their parents, whose selfless efforts helped them realise their aspirations. Addressing the young officers, Sinha said that while they had cleared one of the most competitive examinations in the country, they must always remember that positions and designations are not personal possessions but a trust reposed in them by the people. He emphasised that humility remains the foremost qualification of good governance and effective administration. Speaking to the JKAS officers, the Lieutenant Governor said their success reflected not only individual merit but also the aspirations, resilience and democratic spirit of Jammu and Kashmir. He highlighted the UT's rich intellectual and cultural heritage and expressed confidence that the young officers would contribute significantly to truth, justice and public welfare. Recalling Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's vision of the civil services as the steel frame of the nation, he urged the successful candidates to preserve the dignity of public service and focus on meaningful work rather than public recognition, observing that the true test of an administrator lies in responding sensitively to the concerns of the most vulnerable citizens. The LG also highlighted lessons of compassion, courage, service, leadership, evidence-based decision-making and commitment to humanity from the lives of well-known personalities across the globe, advising future public servants to look beyond procedures and files and recognise the human realities and aspirations behind every decision. Behind every file lies a precious life. I urge you to also look at the data hidden behind files, and to recognise the people standing behind those figures and understand their needs. Leadership is not a special privilege, but a great responsibility to serve others, guide them, support them, and empower them, he said. The Lieutenant Governor outlined a three-stage framework for their professional journey: first, to understand realities on the ground by engaging directly with citizens and local institutions; second, to build transparent, technology-enabled systems that minimise delays and improve service delivery; and third, to safeguard institutions and uphold ethical standards while occupying leadership positions in the future. Rehana Batul, Director General, J&K Institute for Management, Public Administration and Rural Development (JKIMPARD); Dr GV Sundeep Chakravarthy, SSP Srinagar; Akshay Labroo, Deputy Commissioner Srinagar; Owais Ali Bhat, Director, Exceptional Academy, and office bearers of the Academy attended the ceremony.

DGP vows to make J&K drug-free

Srinagar, Oct 29: Jammu & Kashmir Police is committed to building a safe, secure and drug-free region, Director General of Police (DGP)Nalin Prabhat said on Thursday,vowing to intensify youth engagement through sports and other activities. Addressing the gathering at J&K Police Cycle Race-2026, titled Pedal through Paradise, Prabhat said J&K Police would continue to engage young people through various programmes and work towards eradicating social evils, including drug addiction and gambling. He paid tributes to 1,621 police martyrs, saying their sacrifices had made it possible to organise such programmes, which bring positivity to society. Describing youth as the countrys asset and future, the DGP said sports inculcate discipline, strengthen physical and mental health and help young people fulfil their aspirations. Underlining the growing problem of smartphone addiction, the J&K Police chief said participation in sports could help young people reduce screen time and adopt a healthier lifestyle. Sports is a way to get rid of mobile addiction, he said. He asked the youth to remain physically active and make fitness an integral part of their lives, saying that a healthy and active population could contribute significantly to the economic progress and prosperity of society. The DGP said J&K Police was organising sporting events at both the UT and district levels, adding that 28 indoor and open-air gyms had been established across Jammu and Kashmir. Referring to recent initiatives, Prabhat said around 6,000 people participated in the Kashmir Marathon, making it the largest participation recorded in the police-organised activities so far. He also referred to Jashn-e-Dal, in which women and youth participated across 40 different categories. The upcoming events on the police sporting calendar, the DGP said, include the Martyrs Memorial Football Tournament in Srinagar, a Run for Unity in Jammu, and hockey and cricket tournaments organised in the memory of martyrs. Prabhat congratulated the winners and thanked the participants, the ADG Armed Police, the organising committee, partner organisations and media representatives for making the event successful. The DGP said greater youth participation in sports would help build a healthier, happier and more prosperous Jammu and Kashmir.

Over 3,000 join Pedal through Paradise race in Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 29: Over 3,000 cyclists on Thursday participated in the Jammu & Kashmir Police Cycle Race-2026, titled Pedal through Paradise in Srinagar, with the Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) Armed Police, Nitish Kumar, stating that around 5,000 entries were received for the event. The cycle race, flagged off by ADGP Kumar, was organised along routes from Lalit Ghat (Police Golf Course) to Nagbal Chowk via Foreshore Road and from Lalit Ghat to Harwan via Shalimar. Speaking on the sidelines of the event, Kumar said the race witnessed participation across different categories, including children, women and people above the age of 45, adding that their participation reflected growing awareness about fitness and health among people in Kashmir. This is an auspicious occasion and shows how people in Kashmir have become more aware of fitness and how passionate they are about health, he told reporters. The ADGP congratulated all participants and those associated with organising the event, saying the annual race provided an opportunity to promote fitness and encourage people to adopt a healthy lifestyle. The traffic police had issued an advisory in the wake of the event, announcing that the Boulevard Road would remain closed from 7 am until the conclusion of the race.

J&K emerging as land of possibilities: LG Sinha

Srinagar, Oct 29: Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Wednesday said the story of Jammu and Kashmir is no longer confined to the challenges of the past but is also the story of the efforts of the present and the possibilities of the future. The Lieutenant Governor noted that Jammu and Kashmir is emerging as a land of possibilities where youth are excelling in sports, education, innovation and entrepreneurship. He emphasised that the true progress of any region is secured when its youth have access to opportunities, confidence in their abilities and a strong sense of unity. I have always emphasised that the true upliftment of any region occurs when its youth have faith in their eyes, opportunities in their hands, and a feeling of unity in their hearts. I am confident that events such as 'Pedal Through Paradise' will inspire the youth of Jammu Kashmir to contribute significantly to the development of the nation through their talent, hard work, and determination, he said. He was addressing the felicitation ceremony of the winners of the Pedal Through Paradise cycling event, where he lauded the enthusiasm, determination and aspirations displayed by the participants. The Lieutenant Governor said the event reflected the optimism, self-confidence and vibrant spirit of a new Jammu and Kashmir, driven by the energy and talent of its youth. He commended the Jammu Kashmir Police for extending their role beyond security and law enforcement through meaningful community outreach initiatives, saying programmes such as Pedal Through Paradise demonstrate a commitment to strengthening bonds of trust with citizens by combining discipline with inspiration and duty with social responsibility. Initiatives such as 'Pedal Through Paradise' are testimony to the fact that the Jammu Kashmir Police have combined security with compassion, discipline with inspiration, and duty with social commitment, so that bonds of the heart may be forged with the people of the Union Territory of Jammu Kashmir, he said. The Lieutenant Governor said the achievement of the winners symbolises the changing face of Jammu and Kashmir and highlighted the potential of youth to contribute to inclusive growth and national development. He observed that the Civic Action Programmes of the Jammu Kashmir Police have created new opportunities for youth engagement, skill development and sporting excellence, fostering confidence and constructive participation in society. He stated that initiatives like Pedal Through Paradise and Jashn-e-Dal are more than sporting competitions and inspire discipline, perseverance and resilience among participants, calling upon citizens to embrace positive ideas, knowledge and innovation for collective advancement. Describing youth power as the nation's greatest asset, he encouraged the younger generation to actively participate in sports and community programmes, and reiterated the importance of building a drug-free Jammu and Kashmir, stressing that society must support and rehabilitate those affected by substance abuse with empathy and care. It is the collective responsibility of all of us to provide the youth with platforms where their energy receives a positive direction, their talent receives encouragement, and their dreams receive the opportunity to be realised. All sections of society must participate in the fight against drugs. We must take three resolves today first, we will always move forward for peace, we will move forward for progress and we will move forward to build a healthy, prosperous, secure, and bright Jammu Kashmir, the Lieutenant Governor said. Nalin Prabhat, DGP; S.J.M. Gillani, Special DG Coordination PHQ; Abdul Ghani Mir, Commandant General Home Guards; Nitish Kumar, ADGP Armed; Ashok Yadav, ADG, BSF; Alok Kumar, Director, Fire and Emergency Services; senior officers of Police and Civil Administration; members of cycling associations, prominent citizens and a large number of youth attended the ceremony.

Kotian caps a career-best haul to set up Mumbais win

Kotian claimed eight for 84 to finish with a match haul of 11 wickets as Haryana was bowled out for 256 at the stroke of tea

Winter Preparedness Cannot Wait for the First Snowfall

Winter in Jammu and Kashmir is not an unexpected visitor. Every year, it arrives with familiar challengesblocked roads, disrupted power supply, water shortages, health emergencies and difficulties faced by people living in remote and higher reaches. Yet the region often begins preparing for the season only when snowfall has already paralysed movement and exposed gaps in administration. This reactive approach must change. Winter preparedness should begin months before the first major snowfall. It requires coordination between civil administration, power and health departments, municipal bodies, road agencies, disaster-response teams and security forces. Each district must have a clear contingency plan, identified vulnerable areas, emergency contact systems and mechanisms for rapid response. Preparedness cannot remain confined to review meetings and official assurances; it must be visible on the ground. Road connectivity is among the most urgent concerns. The snow clearance machinery, especially in snow-bound districts, must be positioned in advance and kept operational throughout the season. Critical roads leading to hospitals, airports, markets and major institutions should receive priority. Remote villages cannot be left isolated for days because machinery was unavailable, fuel was short or responsibilities were unclear. Power supply also demands serious attention. Winter places extraordinary pressure on the electricity network, while snowfall and storms frequently damage transmission lines. Preventive maintenance, adequate transformer capacity and the availability of repair teams must be ensured before the weather deteriorates. Residents should not be forced to choose between heating their homes and meeting other basic needs because of prolonged outages or erratic supply. The health system requires equal preparedness. Hospitals and primary health centres in remote areas must have sufficient medicines, oxygen, ambulances and staff. Special attention should be given to respiratory illnesses, cold-related ailments, elderly people, children and those living alone. Emergency medical access during heavy snowfall should be planned rather than improvised. Winter also deepens the hardship of economically weaker households. The administration must ensure timely availability of essentials, including food grains, fuel and heating arrangements, particularly in far-flung and high-altitude areas. Homeless people and migrant workers need shelter and protection from extreme cold. Schools should have practical protocols for weather-related closures and the safety of students travelling from distant locations. Citizens, too, have a role in preparedness. They should follow advisories, avoid unnecessary travel during severe weather, maintain emergency supplies and report local problems promptly. But public responsibility cannot substitute for institutional readiness. For Jammu and Kashmir, winter preparedness is a test of governance. The success of the season will not be measured by the number of meetings held but by how quickly help reaches those cut off, how reliably essential services function and how effectively the vulnerable are protected. Snowfall is natural; administrative unpreparedness is not. The time to act is before the first crisis, not after it begins.

J&K faces Rs 95 lakh interest bill for delayed power payments

Srinagar, Oct 29: Jammu and Kashmir has been saddled with an interest liability of nearly Rs 95 lakh for delays in clearing electricity-related payments, an amount that has added to the financial burden of its power sector without bringing any additional electricity to consumers. The liability, disclosed in a fresh statement issued by the Northern Regional Power Committee (NRPC), is the highest among 140 utilities and entities listed across northern India and accounts for nearly 45 per cent of the region's total interest payable for the April-June quarter of 2026. The figures come as Kashmir heads into winter, when electricity demand rises and the power department faces the annual challenge of maintaining supply to households and businesses. According to a Document by NRPC, dated October 27, accessed by Rising Kashmir, Jammu and Kashmir has been assessed Rs 94,95,917.56 as interest on delayed payment of deviation settlement charges. The total interest payable by all listed utilities stands at Rs 2.12 crore. Punjab has been assessed just Rs 26,021, while Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand have no interest payable against their names. Jammu and Kashmir's interest liability is more than 365 times that of Punjab. The charges arise from a mechanism through which power utilities settle differences between the electricity they were scheduled to draw from the grid and what they actually drew. Payments under this mechanism must be cleared within prescribed timelines, with delays attracting interest. For Jammu and Kashmir, the Rs 95 lakh is therefore not a payment towards purchasing electricity. It is an additional financial obligation arising because payments were delayed. While the interest liability cannot be directly linked to any particular power cut or increase in consumer tariffs, it represents an expense that could have been avoided through timely settlement of dues. The NRPC statement does not explain why Jammu and Kashmir accumulated such a large interest amount or identify the individual payments responsible for it. It also does not disclose the principal amount involved or whether the interest has since been cleared. The figures have emerged against the backdrop of continuing concerns over Jammu and Kashmir's ability to meet electricity demand during the colder months, particularly in the Valley, where dependence on electricity for heating places additional pressure on the system. The financial position of the power sector assumes added importance during this period, when arrangements for electricity procurement and grid management become crucial to maintaining supplies. The NRPC has given utilities 15 days from October 27 to point out any discrepancies in the calculations. In the absence of objections, the amounts will be treated as final. The committee has asked the concerned entities to deposit the interest into the Northern Region Deviation Pool Account maintained by the Northern Regional Load Despatch Centre. The statement covers the first quarter of 2026-27 alone, leaving open the question of whether further interest liabilities have accumulated since June.

Unity Must Be Lived, Not Just Observed

The decision to mark Rashtriya Ekta Diwas across Jammu and Kashmir with unity runs, ceremonial parades and public participation programmes is welcome. The directions issued by Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha, particularly the emphasis on involving students, youth, security personnel and people from different sections of society, give the observance a broad and inclusive character. Yet the real value of National Unity Day will depend not on the scale of the events but on whether its message of unity reaches everyday life. October 31 commemorates the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, whose contribution to the integration of princely states remains central to Indias national story. Patels achievement was not merely administrative. It represented the difficult task of bringing together diverse regions, communities and political interests under a common constitutional framework. That legacy deserves more than a formal pledge or a ceremonial march. It calls for a continuing commitment to dialogue, fairness and equal citizenship. The administrations decision to organise programmes at district headquarters, police stations and prisons is significant. It suggests that national unity must be understood as a shared responsibility, not an idea confined to government offices or public stages. If unity is to have meaning, it must include those living in cities and villages, students in classrooms, personnel serving in difficult conditions and inmates seeking rehabilitation and a second chance. The participation of schoolchildren and young people is particularly important. Young citizens should not be treated merely as participants in a parade. They must be encouraged to understand why national integration matters, how diversity strengthens society and why democratic disagreement need not become social division. Unity cannot be imposed through slogans; it has to be cultivated through education, opportunity and respect. The same principle applies to the proposed Run for Unity. A run can symbolise collective purpose, but symbolism must be followed by sustained public action. Roads, schools, hospitals, employment opportunities and public services must reflect the same spirit of inclusion that official programmes seek to project. Citizens experience unity not only during national observances but also when institutions respond fairly and efficiently to their daily concerns. The involvement of the police and civil administration adds another layer of responsibility. Peaceful conduct of the programmes is necessary, but public confidence is built through transparent, impartial and people-oriented governance throughout the year. National integration becomes stronger when citizens feel secure, heard and respected, regardless of their background or location. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas therefore offers Jammu and Kashmir an opportunity for honest reflection. The events planned for October 31 should certainly be conducted with dignity and enthusiasm. But their success should ultimately be measured by what remains after the flags are lowered and the pledges are completed: greater social trust, wider participation and a deeper understanding that unity is not uniformity. It is the strength to hold together differences through justice, fraternity and a common commitment to the future.

How Screens Are Shaping Your Childs Eating Habits

In todays digital world, smartphones, tablets and televisions have become a regular part of childrens lives. From watching cartoons during breakfast to playing mobile games while having dinner, many children are increasingly becoming accustomed to eating with a screen in front of them. What may appear to be a harmless way of keeping a child occupied can gradually influence eating habits, family interaction and the development of a healthy relationship with food. For many parents, mealtime has become a daily struggle. Some children refuse to eat unless their favourite cartoon is playing, while others remain so absorbed in videos that they hardly notice what is on their plates. Although screens may sometimes make feeding easier, parents need to consider whether this convenience is helping children develop healthy habits in the long run. When Eating Becomes a Mindless Activity Eating is not simply about filling the stomach. It involves recognising hunger, noticing when the body feels satisfied, enjoying different flavours and developing an understanding of nutritious food. When children concentrate on a screen while eating, their attention may shift away from the meal. They may eat without noticing how much they have consumed or may fail to recognise when they are comfortably full. Some children may also become dependent on digital entertainment before they are willing to sit down for a meal. These patterns do not affect every child in the same way, but they highlight why mindful eating and regular mealtime routines deserve greater attention. The Influence of Digital Advertising Children are regularly exposed to colourful advertisements, animated characters, food promotions and online content. Many of these messages present sugary drinks, packaged snacks and fast food as exciting or desirable choices. Young children may find it difficult to distinguish entertainment from advertising. As a result, repeated exposure to such content can influence their food preferences and requests. Parents should therefore take an active interest in the content their children watch. Encouraging age-appropriate educational programmes, limiting exposure to food marketing and introducing children to a variety of nutritious foods can help them make better choices as they grow. Convenience Today, Habits Tomorrow Busy schedules, household responsibilities and work commitments often leave parents with limited time. Giving a child a mobile phone during meals may seem like an easy solution, especially when the child is restless or reluctant to eat. However, if this becomes a daily routine, the child may begin to associate eating with watching videos rather than with hunger and nourishment. This can make it more difficult to establish screen-free meals later. The solution is not to blame parents. Families face different circumstances, and habits cannot always be changed overnight. What matters is taking small, consistent steps towards healthier routines. The Importance of Family Mealtimes A family meal provides more than nutrition. It offers children an opportunity to communicate, ask questions, observe healthy eating habits and feel connected to the people around them. When family members put their phones aside and sit together, children learn through observation. They see adults enjoying balanced meals, trying different foods and listening to one another. Even one screen-free meal each day can create an opportunity for conversation and connection. Parents can ask children about their school day, friends, interests and feelings. Such moments can strengthen relationships and make mealtimes more enjoyable. What Can Parents Do? Developing healthier eating habits does not require expensive equipment or complicated rules. Simple changes at home can make a meaningful difference. First, establish screen-free mealtimes. Keep televisions, mobile phones and tablets away from the dining area whenever possible. Adults should follow the same rule so that children see a consistent example. Second, create a predictable routine. Regular meal and snack times can help children develop a more organised relationship with food. Third, offer balanced and varied meals. Include appropriate portions of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, pulses and other nutritious foods according to the childs age and needs. Introduce unfamiliar foods patiently rather than forcing children to eat them. Fourth, involve children in food preparation. Simple activities such as washing vegetables, arranging fruit or helping set the table can make children more interested in what they eat. Fifth, become a role model.Children often imitate adults. If parents constantly use their phones while eating, asking children to put their devices away may be less effective. Finally, respond with patience. A child who has become accustomed to eating with a screen may resist change initially. Gradual adjustments, encouragement and consistency are generally more helpful than punishment or criticism. Schools Also Have a Role Schools can support families by teaching children about nutrition, hygiene, physical activity and responsible screen use. Classroom discussions, healthy-food activities, kitchen-garden projects and awareness programmes can help students understand the connection between food and wellbeing. Teachers can also encourage children to discuss healthy habits with their families. Such messages become more effective when schools and parents work together rather than treating digital habits as a problem that belongs to only one side. In the same way, schools should promote a balanced approach to technology. Digital devices have educational value when used appropriately, but children also need opportunities for outdoor play, reading, conversation, rest and direct interaction with others. A Balanced Approach to Technology The answer is not to treat every screen as harmful or to remove technology completely from childrens lives. Digital devices can support learning, creativity and communication. The important question is whether their use is balanced with healthy eating, sufficient sleep, physical activity and meaningful family interaction. Parents should pay attention to the childs overall routine rather than focusing only on the number of minutes spent watching a screen. If eating difficulties persist, or there are concerns about growth, nutrition or feeding behaviour, families should seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional. Conclusion Children learn many of their lifelong habits at home. The way they eat, the food they enjoy and the importance they attach to family time are shaped gradually through everyday experiences. A smartphone may keep a child occupied for a few minutes, but it cannot replace the value of a parents attention, a shared conversation or the experience of enjoying a meal together. Perhaps the most important change begins with a simple decision: putting our screens aside when we sit down to eat. Because a healthy childhood needs more than food on a plate. It needs awareness, good habits, family connection and the time adults choose to give. (The Author is a columnist and can be reached at: Ganimudasir@gmail.com )

Former West Bengal minister Indranil Sen sent to 13 days police custody

Indranil Sen served as thetourism and culture minister during the Mamata Banerjee era

Kashmir's Decreasing Snowfall Signals Alarming Link to Global Warming

Scenario of Livestock and Agriculture in Pre and Post- Independent India: Introspection

Livestock and agriculture production is considered as the backbone of Indias economy and food security. Despite rapid industrialization, over 46% of Indias total workforce is engaged in agriculture and allied sectors, while roughly 60-65% of the population depends on it for their primary livelihood. However, these sectors have undergone an intense transformation since independence of India in 1947. Indian agriculture during pre- independence was characterized by traditional farming practices like using of tillers, sickles and manual labour with little or no mechanization which eventually resulted in low productivity. Livestock has traditionally complemented crop cultivation by providing a source of draught power, manure, milk and hence an additional household income. It also provided financial security to the families during periods of economic distress. Immediately after independence, India faced widespread poverty, low agricultural productivity and an urgent need to strengthen Indias economy. Following independence, agricultural research, irrigation facilities, improved seeds, fertilization and mechanization gradually transformed agricultural and livestock production. Over time, these initiatives contributed to major agricultural transformations commonly described as Green, White, Blue and Golden Revolutions. The history of livestock and agricultural development cannot be understood only through the increase in production. An introspective assessment must also examine who benefited from these developments, what environmental burdens accompanied them and whether leads to lasting prosperity for farmers and other livestock owners. Livestock and Agriculture during the Pre-independence Era Livestock formed an essential component of traditional farming system. Cattle and buffaloes served draught power while manure was used as a fertilizer for soil. Milk and its byproducts served as a household nutrition and also provided income. Indigenous breeds had valuable adaptive characteristics like tolerance to local climatic conditions and ability to survive under low input management systems. But, livestock productivity was restricted by insufficient nutrition, infectious diseases and parasitic infections. Treatment of animals in many rural areas depended on traditional knowledge and locally available traditional remedies and access to veterinary hospitals was limited. Dairy marketing was also unorganized and inadequate milk collection, chilling, processing and transportation facilities limited the commercial potential of livestock production. Limited availability of scientific support and organized infrastructure further restricted their capacity to improve production. During the pre-independence era, Indian agriculture was predominantly dependent on rainfall, local seeds and manual labour. Farming was primarily meeting the household food requirements and there was a limited access to modern agricultural machinery, irrigation and other scientific facilities. Due to inadequate irrigation, limited availability of good quality seeds and insufficient fertilizers, agricultural productivity was also low. Farmers were prone to droughts, floods and other natural calamities. Poor storage and transportation facilities further restricted the movement of agricultural production and increased post-harvest losses. Colonial land revenue system further contributed to unequal relationships between land-owners and cultivators. This practice often limited farmers ability to invest in irrigation, soil improvement and other long-term agricultural assets which ultimately lead to crop failure, disease outbreaks and other economic losses. Before the widespread expansion of monetized rural markets, barter and customary exchange arrangements played important roles in various village economies. Livestock and agricultural produce was exchanged for essential items and household goods. Sometimes, occupational groups used to receive a share of the produce and harvest in return for their services. These arrangements strengthened interdependence within rural communities but it also restricted economic exchange only to local networks and limit farmers bargaining power and accumulate savings. As commercial agriculture expanded, monetary transactions and regulated markets gradually became more important. Farmers gained more opportunities to sell their produce for money and purchase essential inputs like seeds, fertilizers, machinery etc. But this transition didnt ensure fair returns to primary producers due to transportation cost, price fluctuation and inadequate storage. The historical transition from barter to organized agricultural marketing indicates an important economic change but it also reflects the need for transparent markets and profitable prices. Post-Independence Transformation: Revolution in Agriculture and Allied Sciences After independence, land reforms became an important element of Indias rural development strategy. The abolition of intermediary landholding systems, tenancy reforms and redistribution of surplus land were intended to minimize exploitation and the condition of cultivators. The principle of land to the tiller represented the idea that those who cultivate the land should enjoy greater security and receive a fairer share of benefits produced by their labour. However, its application varied from state to state. Incomplete land records, resistance from powerful landowners meant that landlessness and unequal access to productive resources persisted. Land fragmentation was the other major challenge. Population growth and subsequent division of agricultural holdings among generations contributed to smaller and more scattered landholdings. These conditions limited the use of machinery, irrigation investments, crop diversification and the economic viability of farming. The Green revolution, which was introduced during the mid-1960s, marked a significant transformation in Indian agriculture. Dr. M. S. Swaminathan played a pivotal role in Indias Green Revolution, while Dr. Norman Borlaug made internationally recognised contributions to the development and dissemination of high-yielding wheat varieties. From severe food deficiency and low crop productivity to self-sufficient agricultural production by adopting high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice alongside irrigation, chemical fertilizers and improved agricultural machinery, agricultural research, improved seeds and extension services further contributed to increase in food-grain production. These developments strengthened national food security and decreased Indias susceptibility to food shortages. However, these gains were geographically uneven with irrigated regions generally benefitting more than rain fed areas. The environmental exploitation also became evident with intensive cultivation and excessive groundwater extraction. The extensive usage of fertilizers and pesticides further contributed to the soil degradation, water pollution and ecological disturbances. The White Revolution transformed Indias dairy sector through organized milk production, institutional cooperation, improved breeding programs, better animal nutrition and veterinary support. An important foundation of this transformation was the establishment of the Kaira District Cooperative Milk Producers Union at Anand, Gujarat, in 1946, which later became closely associated with the Amul brand. The cooperative model enabled milk producers to collectively market their produce and obtain a more organised connection with consumers. Dr. Verghese Kurien, widely recognised as the Father of Indias White Revolution, played a central role in expanding this cooperative model. The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), established in 1965, subsequently promoted the Anand Pattern of dairy cooperatives across the country through Operation Flood, launched in 1970. Operation Flood was implemented in phases and helped strengthen Indias dairy infrastructure, organised milk procurement and rural dairy economy. This revolution enhanced the importance of livestock as an economic asset rather than merely a source of draught power. Due to this, cattle and buffaloes became important contributors to household income. The expansion of dairying exposed persistent challenges also. Inadequate green fodder, high feed costs, reproductive disorders, mastitis and heat stress decreased the productivity and hence profitability. Moreover indiscriminate crossbreeding without taking attention to nutrition and healthcare compromised animal welfare. The Blue Revolution focused on development of fisheries and aquaculture to provide nutritional security and improve rural income. Post-independence investments in aquaculture helped in strengthening the fisheries sector and offer important opportunities for rural employment, entrepreneurship and affordable animal protein. However, the expansion of fisheries created environmental concerns like water pollution, eutrophication, habitat destruction, disease outbreaks in intensive aquaculture and salanisation of agricultural land. The Golden revolution between 1991 and 2003 refers to the rapid rise of Indias horticulture sector including fruits, vegetables, flowers and other high value crops. Improved planting material, irrigation, scientific grading and transportation created opportunities for farmers to generate higher returns per unit of land. Horticulture farmers face peculiar economic risks. Perishable produce must be sold within a limited time period, making farmers susceptible when transportation or storage facilities are inadequate. Sudden price drop during peak harvest season eventually reduce farm income. Modernization of livestock and agriculture production Beyond the major agricultural revolutions, the post-independence period witnessed considerable changes in farm inputs, machinery, animal breeding and livestock management. High yielding seeds, chemical fertilizers, tractors, threshers, harvesters and irrigation equipment increased the production and reduced the time required for many farming operations. Rural roads and the expansion of agricultural markets improved connectivity between producers and consumers. At the time of independence in 1947, India did not have dedicated agricultural universities but only 17 agricultural or veterinary colleges affiliated with general universities. Today, India has approximately 74 agricultural and allied universities recognized by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR).The ICAR Lab-to-Land Programme, launched in 1979, was specifically designed to transfer viable technologies from laboratories to farmers fields. Krishi Vigyan Kendras and other extension initiatives further strengthen the connection between scientific research and practical farming. However, rising input costs, excessive fertiliser use, pesticide residues, machinery related expenses and the exclusion of resource-poor farmers from technology-intensive systems remain important concerns. Industrialisation and urbanisation create additional pressures through pollution, waste generation and the conversion of agricultural land into non-agricultural uses. Road connectivity has also influenced agricultural development. Improved roads facilitate the movement of farm produces, veterinary supplies and other essential services. But farmers in many remote areas experienced high transportation costs, inadequate storage facilities and limited processing opportunities. Better connectivity must therefore be complemented by transparent marketing, reliable procurement, storage facility and opportunities for value addition. Currently, India possesses one of the worlds largest livestock populations and is also the worlds largest milk producer, reflecting the importance of livestock in its agricultural economy. Livestock development benefited from genetic improvement, artificial insemination, improved nutrition, vaccination, disease diagnosis and reproductive management. Crossbreeding of indigenous cattle with exotic dairy breeds contributed to increased milk production in many production systems. Improved management of indigenous breeds and the conservation of locally adapted genetic resources also became increasingly important. Timely diagnosis of diseases, access to qualified veterinary professionals and responsible use of medicines remain essential for sustainable livestock development. In livestock sector also, the benefits didnt reach all livestock owners equally and there was also shortage of veterinary services, inadequate fodder and insufficient infrastructure. Poor manure management can contribute to water contamination and inadequate waste disposal and unsuitable housing can affect animal health. Climate change presents an additional challenge to livestock production by affecting temperature patterns, rainfall distribution, water availability, fodder production and the condition of grazing and pasture lands. Livestock may consequently face changing risks from emerging, re-emerging and endemic infectious diseases. Changes in disease ecology can also complicate surveillance and control, while the evolution and spread of pathogens may increase the challenges faced by veterinary health systems. Future directions for Sustainable Livestock and Agricultural development Indias next phase of agricultural development must focus on farmer prosperity, efficient resource use and resilience rather than production alone. The following priorities deserve attention: Sustainable crop production by promoting soil testing, balanced fertilisation, improved seed quality and climate resilient farming practices. Efficient water management by encouraging rainwater harvesting, groundwater monitoring and cropping patterns compatible with local water availability. Improved market infrastructure by strengthening rural roads, storage and processing facilities and transparent marketing. Affordable veterinary healthcare by expanding veterinary services, timely disease diagnosis and access to qualified veterinary professionals. Integrated livestock management by improving fodder availability, balanced rations, reproductive management, hygienic milk production and prevention of economically important diseases. Responsible breeding programmes by combining improved genes with adaptability, fertility, disease resistance and animal welfare. Environmental protection by reducing pollution, encouraging manure management and efficient and judicious use of chemical fertilisers, pesticides, veterinary drugs and water resources. Conclusion The transition in scenario of livestock and agriculture from pre-independence era to post-independence era of India represents a major transformation in livestock and agricultural production. Traditional farming system based on animal power, local resources and barter system has been supplemented by scientific crop production, mechanisation, organised markets, and improved livestock breeding and modern veterinary healthcare. The Green Revolution strengthened food security, White Revolution transformed dairy sector, Blue Revolution improved fisheries sector and Golden Revolution increased the horticulture production. However, increased production has not eliminated land fragmentation, livestock related financial pressures or environmental degradation. Farmers continue to face challenges with fluctuating prices, natural calamities and limited infrastructure. The future of Indian livestock and agriculture industry depends on balancing productivity with profitability, environmental responsibility, economic security of farmers and long-term resilience of rural communities. ( The Author is HOD Veterinary Medicine, SKUAST Kashmir)

Any plan to restrict sale of liquor in hotel bars and clubs located close to educational institutions? Madas High Court asks Commissioner of Prohibition and Excise

Justice N. Ramesh poses the question after expressing shock over a 19-year-old college student having consumed liquor at a bar attached to a hotel reportedly run by the college management

Shameema Firdous assumes charge, meets NC Women's Wing

Srinagar, Oct 29: Jammu and Kashmir National Conference Women's Wing leaders and office-bearers on Thursday met newly appointed Cabinet Minister Advocate Shameema Firdous at the Civil Secretariat in Srinagar and congratulated her on assuming her ministerial portfolio. The delegation, led by Provincial President of the Women's Wing, Er. Sabiya Qadri, welcomed the minister with garlands and conveyed its best wishes. The women leaders expressed gratitude to NC president Farooq Abdullah and Vice President and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah for inducting Shameema Firdous into the Council of Ministers. Her induction has taken the number of women ministers in the Cabinet to two. Several legislators, public delegations and party representatives also met the minister to congratulate her on the new responsibility. Expressing gratitude to the party leadership, Firdous said she would discharge her responsibilities with honesty, sincerity and dedication. She urged Women's Wing office-bearers to strengthen the organisation at the grassroots level and maintain close coordination with party workers to improve public outreach. Recalling the contributions of National Conference founder Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah and Begum Akbar Jehan Abdullah, the minister highlighted their role in promoting education and women's empowerment in Jammu and Kashmir. She said their vision and sustained efforts had contributed to a significant rise in the region's literacy rate, from around six per cent to 82 per cent. Firdous also paid tribute to Begum Akbar Jehan Abdullah for her contributions to women's education, welfare and empowerment. She stressed the need to carry forward her legacy by creating more opportunities for women and encouraging their participation in public life.

RDD secretary flags delays in rural sanitation works

Srinagar, Oct 28: Secretary, Rural Development Department and Panchayati Raj, Ramesh Kumar, on Wednesday directed officers to expedite pending sanitation works, intensify field inspections and ensure the proper functioning of waste management infrastructure across Kashmir Division. Chairing a review meeting on the district-wise progress of the Swachh Bharat Mission-Grameen (SBM-G), Kumar assessed the status of key sanitation facilities, including Community Sanitary Complexes, compost and soak pits, segregation sheds, Plastic Waste Management Units, decentralised wastewater treatment systems, faecal sludge treatment plants and GOBARdhan biogas plants. He stressed that creating infrastructure alone was not enough, emphasising that every facility must be functional, accessible and deliver tangible benefits to rural communities. Reviewing the progress of Community Sanitary Complexes, the Secretary expressed concern over delays in initiating targeted works. He said preparatory activities, including land identification and completion of tendering formalities, should have been undertaken well in advance to meet financial-year targets. While officers cited land-related issues and the need to identify alternative sites as major challenges, Kumar said such constraints should be identified and addressed during the planning stage rather than being cited later as reasons for delays. He also stressed the need for sound financial planning, timely submission of proposals and completion of mandatory formalities to ensure the effective release and utilisation of funds. He said district-level officers must fulfil their responsibilities through timely proposals, adherence to procedures and continuous monitoring. The Secretary sought details of works for which funds had been allocated, those taken up for execution and projects completed so far, directing officers to ensure accountability at every stage. Calling for regular and purposeful field visits, Kumar asked officers to assess the functionality of sanitation facilities, identify deficiencies and ensure their timely rectification. He said public resources must translate into cleaner villages, functional infrastructure and improved services for rural communities. He further directed officers to resolve operational issues relating to vehicles, faecal sludge treatment infrastructure, electrical components and other essential requirements in coordination with the concerned departments. Dedicated teams should be constituted wherever necessary to address bottlenecks and ensure the smooth functioning of facilities. The review also highlighted difficulties in identifying suitable land for faecal sludge treatment plants, decentralised wastewater treatment systems and GOBARdhan biogas plants. Inadequate technical training, limited capacity-building support and a shortage of dedicated personnel at district, block and Gram Panchayat levels were also identified as challenges. Kumar stressed the need for better coordination, improved technical support and stronger monitoring mechanisms to ensure timely completion of works and sustainable sanitation services across rural Kashmir. The meeting was attended by Director Finance Umar Khan, Joint Director Planning Kamal Kumar Sharma, Deputy Director Rural Sanitation, Kashmir, Shabir Ahmed Hakak, besides Assistant Commissioners Panchayats and Executive Engineers of the Rural Engineering Wing from across the division.

Minister Sagar stresses public outreach, grassroots connect

Srinagar, Oct 29: National Conference senior leader and Cabinet Minister Ali Mohammad Sagar on Thursday visited several areas of Srinagar city, reviewing ongoing development works and interacting with residents to hear their grievances and demands after assuming charge of his ministerial portfolio. During the visit, residents welcomed Sagar at several places and congratulated him on his new responsibility. He reviewed construction and development projects and listened to local concerns. Later, Sagar visited the shrines of Dargah Hazratbal, Dastgeer Sahib at Khanyar and Khanqah-e-Moula, where he offered prayers for peace, prosperity and the well-being of the people of Jammu and Kashmir and humanity at large. He also underwent Dastar Bandi at the three shrines. He was accompanied by Hazratbal MLA Salman Ali Sagar. Party office-bearers and workers also met the minister at various locations and extended their congratulations. Sagar urged party workers and office-bearers to maintain close contact with the public, remain attentive to their problems and work with sincerity to meet people's expectations. He stressed the need to strengthen the National Conference's organisational structure at the grassroots level. The minister expressed gratitude to party president Farooq Abdullah and Vice President and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah for reposing faith in him and entrusting him with important responsibilities. He reiterated his commitment to serving the people and working towards strengthening the party organisation.

Sagar takes charge, meets public delegations

Srinagar, Oct 29: Minister Ali Mohammad Sagar on Thursday assumed charge and met several deputations representing different sections of society, assuring them that their genuine grievances would be taken up with the concerned departments for timely redressal. As per a statement, soon after assuming charge, the Minister interacted with several deputations representing different sections of society, who called on him to highlight a range of public issues, developmental concerns and administrative grievances. The deputations apprised him of problems requiring the intervention of the concerned departments and sought appropriate measures for their early resolution. The Minister gave a patient hearing to the deputations and took note of the issues raised by them. He assured the representatives that the government is committed to addressing the genuine grievances of the people and ensuring that public concerns receive due attention from the concerned authorities. Emphasising the importance of accessible and responsive governance, Ali Mohammad Sagar said that regular interaction with the public is essential for understanding ground-level challenges and identifying practical solutions. He reiterated that the government remains focused on strengthening public service delivery, improving administrative efficiency and ensuring that people do not face unnecessary difficulties in accessing essential services. The Minister stressed the need for close coordination among departments to facilitate the timely resolution of public issues. He observed that effective governance requires a proactive approach, accountability at every level and sustained engagement with citizens to ensure that their concerns are addressed in a fair and transparent manner. The Minister underscored the importance of ensuring that the concerned departments function efficiently and remain responsive to the needs and expectations of the public. He said that matters brought before him by the deputations would be taken up with the relevant authorities for examination and appropriate action, wherever required. Ali Mohammad Sagar reiterated the government's commitment to public welfare and assured the deputations that genuine issues would receive due consideration. He emphasised that constructive engagement between the government and the people would remain an important mechanism for identifying challenges, resolving grievances and strengthening public confidence in the administration. The Minister also reaffirmed his commitment to discharging his responsibilities with dedication and sincerity, with a focus on public welfare, effective governance and the timely redressal of people's problems. The interaction reflected the government's continued emphasis on maintaining direct communication with citizens and ensuring that public grievances are addressed through appropriate administrative mechanisms.

Aaqib Souba hopes to bring recognition to Kashmiri artists

For Aaqib Souba, the journey from Noorpora, a village in Awantipora, Pulwama, to the sets of major Indian film productions has been a gradual move into an industry where opportunities often depend on persistence, professional networks and the willingness to take on different roles. An actor, host and digital content creator, Souba has worked across Hindi, Tamil and Telugu productions, along with television, music videos and digital platforms. But acting is only one part of his professional life. He also works in cinema marketing, coordinates with artists and handles public relations, giving him an understanding of the film industry beyond what audiences see on screen. His journey reflects the different routes that people from Kashmir are taking to establish themselves in Indias entertainment industry. From junior artist to bigger productions Soubas early work included a role as a junior artist in Kushi (2023), which was filmed at several locations across Kashmir, including Anantnag, Pulwama and Dal Lake. It was an entry point into an industry where even a small role can offer an opportunity to learn how film productions operate. He went on to work in projects across different film industries, including Leo (2023), Satyaprem Ki Katha (2023) and Amaran (2024). In Leo, the Tamil action thriller, Souba played a forest guard. In Amaran, directed by Rajkumar Periasamy, he portrayed a protest leader. These roles placed him in productions with different storytelling styles, languages and working environments. His subsequent credits include Ground Zero (2025), in which he played an army officer, and Dhurandhar, in which he is credited with a role as a Balochi mujahid. He has also appeared in the television series Pashmina Dhaage Mohabbat Ke, where he plays a negative character. For an actor building his career, moving between productions and character types offers opportunities to understand the demands of different roles. It also means adapting to new directors, cast members and production teams. Soubas work extends to projects that are still in development. He is listed as a kidnapper in Anumana Pakshi, which is in post-production, and as an army officer in The Saga of Rashtriya Rifles (Dridhta Aur Veerta), which is in pre-production. His credits also include the series Freedom at Midnight, in which he plays a leader. Together, these projects mark his growing presence across different formats of Indian entertainment. Learning from different film industries Working across productions has also brought Souba into professional spaces alongside established names in Indian cinema. His project associations include Bobby Deol, Rohit Shetty, Kabir Khan, Kartik Aaryan, Fatima Sana Shaikh, Vijay Thalapathy, Vijay Deverakonda, Raj Mayur and Emraan Hashmi. These associations reflect the range of productions he has worked on, spanning several languages and markets. For an actor still building his career, each production offers exposure to different approaches to performance and filmmaking. However, working on a large production is only one aspect of establishing a lasting career. Consistency, the ability to adapt and the pursuit of more substantial roles remain important as actors move from smaller appearances to more prominent parts. Soubas experience across multiple projects suggests that he is continuing to build his professional network while exploring opportunities in different parts of the industry. A career beyond acting What distinguishes Soubas professional profile is the range of responsibilities he handles outside acting. Alongside his work on screen, he is involved in cinema promotion, artist coordination and public relations. He works as a social media manager at INOX Srinagar, where he manages social media content to promote cinema in Kashmir. His work focuses on engaging audiences, sharing film-related updates and creating greater awareness of theatrical releases and the cinema-going experience in the Valley. In a region where cinema has its own history and audience, promoting films involves more than sharing updates about releases. Social media provides a way to reach younger audiences, generate interest in films and encourage people to engage with cinema. Through his role at INOX Srinagar, Souba is involved in this effort to connect films with local audiences and promote the cinema experience in Kashmir. He has also worked at Mashq Records (Podcast & Music) as an artist coordinator, working with RJ Umar Nisar. The role has given him experience in coordinating with artists and supporting the work that goes into creative projects. Artist coordination requires communication, planning and collaboration, offering a perspective on the entertainment industry that differs from acting. His experience at Mashq Records adds another dimension to his professional journey, allowing him to contribute to the creative process behind the scenes while continuing to pursue opportunities as a performer. Souba also handles public relations for films released at INOX, lately including Baby Do Die Do, featuring Huma Qureshi and Saqib Saleem. His role involves managing communication and building visibility for film releases, while his wider responsibilities require him to coordinate with artists, production teams and audiences across different aspects of the film industry. These roles place him at different points in the entertainment business. Cinema marketing connects films with audiences, artist coordination supports creative collaborations, and public relations helps manage how projects and performers are presented to the public. For someone pursuing acting, this experience offers a broader understanding of how entertainment projects are planned, produced and promoted. It also allows Souba to remain involved in the industry between acting assignments. Rather than relying on one professional role, he has developed a career that combines creative work with coordination, marketing and communication. Alongside these responsibilities, he continues to work as a host and digital content creator, producing entertainment and lifestyle content for online audiences. His professional life, therefore, extends beyond the film set. It includes the work that happens behind the scenes and the effort required to connect films and artists with their audiences. Staying connected to Kashmir Kashmir has long featured in Indian cinema, often serving as a filming location for productions seeking its landscapes. But the regions relationship with the entertainment industry is not limited to providing locations. Kashmiri actors, musicians, filmmakers and content creators are also seeking opportunities to participate in the industry as professionals and storytellers. Soubas career forms part of this wider conversation. His work across films and digital platforms gives him a place within productions made in different parts of the country, while his professional activities in Srinagar keep him connected to the local entertainment scene. His role at INOX Srinagar, in particular, connects his work in the entertainment industry with efforts to promote cinema locally. While his acting assignments take him into different productions, his work in cinema marketing allows him to contribute to the way films reach audiences in Kashmir. The challenge for aspiring artists from the region is not simply entering the industry, but finding sustained work and building careers that allow them to progress beyond occasional appearances. For young people interested in acting and filmmaking, the industry can appear difficult to access. The distance between a small town in Kashmir and a major production centre can involve navigating unfamiliar professional networks, audition processes and working environments. Soubas experience offers one example of how a career can develop through different kinds of work. His path has involved acting, artist coordination, production-related responsibilities, cinema marketing and digital content creation rather than a single route into entertainment. He hopes to use his growing presence to bring greater recognition to Kashmiri artists and encourage aspiring performers from the region to consider careers in the industry. For him, creating opportunities and visibility for talent from Kashmir remains an important part of the larger ambition to establish himself in mainstream entertainment. Looking towards the next chapter Souba has set his sights on expanding his presence in mainstream entertainment. Among his ambitions is an opportunity to participate in a future season of Bigg Boss, along with building a stronger position for himself in Bollywood. These goals point towards a desire to reach audiences beyond the projects he has worked on so far. Reality television, mainstream films and digital platforms offer different routes to public visibility, though each comes with its own demands and uncertainties. For now, his career continues to span acting assignments, artist coordination, cinema marketing, public relations and online content. The combination allows him to remain active across different parts of the entertainment business while pursuing more opportunities on screen. From Noorpora in Awantipora to film sets across Indias cinema industries, Soubas journey is still unfolding. His growing list of credits and varied professional responsibilities mark the progress he has made, even as his larger ambitions remain ahead of him. For Souba, the answer lies in continuing to work, building his experience and creating space for himself in an industry he hopes will offer more opportunities to talent from Kashmir.

Climate change poses challenge to farming: Govt

Srinagar, Oct 29: Minister for Agriculture Production, Finance, Mining and Cooperative Departments, Javid Ahmad Dar, addressed the 43rd Annual National Convention of the Indian Society of Mycology and Plant Pathology (ISMPP) as chief guest at the University of Kashmir (KU) on Thursday. The convention is being held on the theme Advances and Challenges in Plant Pathology under Climate-Resilient Agriculture. The three-day convention, from October 29 to 31, is jointly organised by the Universitys Department of Botany and ISMPP, with Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur. In his presidential address, Javid Dar said that several apple varieties once commonly grown in Kashmir, a decade or two ago, are no longer found in the Valley. He linked this change to evolving horticultural practices and stressed the need to identify and promote varieties and crops that are both economically viable and resilient to changing climatic conditions. The Minister said that changing weather patterns and disease pressures pose serious challenges to agriculture and horticulture, sectors closely tied to livelihoods across Jammu and Kashmir. He called for research and practical measures to help growers adapt while protecting crop health and sustaining production. The Minister described the Government of Jammu and Kashmirs Holistic Agriculture Development Programme (HADP), as a unique initiative with no parallel in the country. He emphasised that financial assistance and a strong support system are important to help growers make agriculture and horticulture more viable and sustainable. Vice-Chancellor KU Prof. Nilofer Khan who was guest of honour on the occasion said the theme was timely in view of climate change, emerging plant diseases, declining soil health, food security and environmental sustainability. She noted the particular importance of these issues for Jammu and Kashmir, where apple, saffron, walnut and other high-value crops contribute significantly to the regional economy. She highlighted the potential of molecular diagnostics, genomics, microbiome research, artificial intelligence and digital disease forecasting in plant health management. Prof. Nilofer Khan also emphasised biological control, microbial bio-formulations and integrated disease management, alongside collaboration among universities, research institutions, industry, government and farming communities to bring research-based solutions to farmers. Dr. K. L. Gujar, Joint Director, ICAR, New Delhi, and Prof. S. S. Chahal, President, ISMPP and former Vice-Chancellor of PAU and MPUAT, also addressed the inaugural session. Dr. Pokhar Rawal, Secretary, ISMPP, spoke about the national convention. A souvenir was also released on the occasion.

West Bengal government warns of strict action against violations of firecracker norms on Diwali, Chhath

No sky lanterns allowed without formal permission from the fire department, says DGP West Bengal

Baramulla Police books two in mule account case

Baramulla, Oct 29: Police have registered a case against two persons for their alleged involvement in using mule bank accounts to receive and transfer illicit funds. The FIR (No. 05/2026), as per a statement by the police, was registered by Cyber Police Station Baramulla under Sections 318(4) and 61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) and Sections 66(c) and 66(d) of the Information Technology Act. The accused have been identified as Mohsin Ashraf Ganie, a resident of Gulshanabad, Baramulla, and Sahil Irshad of Khanpora, Baramulla, who is presently residing at Chakloo. According to police, the case was registered on the basis of information alleging that mule bank accounts were being used to facilitate the movement of illicit funds within and outside Jammu and Kashmir. Police said such accounts can be used to conceal the origin and movement of suspicious transactions, making it difficult to detect cyber-enabled financial offences. The investigation is underway to establish the extent of the alleged transactions, determine the roles of the accused and identify other persons or networks that may be connected to the case. Police have advised people against sharing bank accounts, ATM cards, banking credentials or account access with unknown persons in exchange for commission, warning that such arrangements could expose account holders to legal consequences.

Sri Chaitanya College: Inter Student Injured As Roommates Clash In Boduppal

All three roommates agreed to help him and share the amount. While two of them paid their share, the 17-year-old student did not and stopped responding

Kargil Panchayat polls: Nominations open till Nov 2

Kargil, Oct 29: Deputy Commissioner Kargil Rakesh Kumar (IAS) has urged aspiring candidates to complete their nomination process within the stipulated deadline for the upcoming Panchayat Elections 2026, stating that the process has commenced across the district following the notification issued by the State Election Commission on October 26. According to the DC, nomination forms are being received at the offices of Returning Officers (ROs) and Assistant Returning Officers (AROs) from October 26 to November 2, between 11 am and 3 pm, excluding public holidays. Candidates intending to contest the Panchayat and Sarpanch elections have been advised to collect the prescribed forms, obtain the necessary information and submit their nominations along with all required documents within the deadline. The scrutiny of nomination papers will be conducted on November 3 at the respective RO offices, while the last date for withdrawal of candidature is November 5, up to 3 pm. The allotment of election symbols is scheduled for the same day at 3:30 pm. DC Kargil further informed that polling for the Panchayat and Sarpanch elections will be held on November 21 from 8 am to 5 pm. He appealed to eligible voters to visit their designated polling stations and exercise their franchise. The district has 37 Panchayats and 14 Returning Officers, with a total of 279 polling booths established for the electoral process. The administration has also published the list of polling stations to facilitate voters. The DC urged both candidates and voters to participate in the electoral process and ensure the smooth conduct of the Panchayat Elections 2026.

Health insurers seek expense cap tweaks

Standalone health insurers have requested that mandatory insurance products be excluded from expense-of-management calculations. They argue that including these products creates an imbalance for their business model. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India is considering changes to EoM regulations and limits. Insurers believe that the exclusion would help provide a more equitable competitive landscape. The proposed changes aim to revise expense calculation methods and set product-wise commission caps.

Drivers allege delays at Ganderbal ARTO office

Ganderbal, Oct 29: Drivers visiting the Assistant Regional Transport Office (ARTO) in Ganderbal have alleged delays in the clearance of vehicle fitness certificates and other transport-related documents, with some claiming they have had to make repeated trips to the office despite paying the requisite fees. One driver from Bandipora said he had visited the office three to four times but was still awaiting approval, alleging that the process was causing inconvenience to applicants travelling from distant areas. Some drivers also raised concerns over alleged misbehaviour and delays in document processing. However, ARTO Ganderbal Arif Shah denied the allegations, maintaining that the department was committed to providing transparent and efficient services through its online system. Speaking to reporters, ARTO Arif Shah said he had organised an interaction with applicants whose cases had remained pending due to technical issues, incomplete documentation or other discrepancies, with the aim of resolving their grievances on the spot wherever possible. He said that fitness and driving-related applications processed on the spot over the past two weeks had been cleared, with eligible cases reportedly receiving results within an hour. He added that applicants generally did not need to visit the office, as the system was designed to provide faceless and transparent services. Regarding older pending cases, Shah said some applications required fresh fitness inspections or the presence of the registered vehicle owner before further action could be taken. He urged applicants to cooperate with the department and provide the necessary documents to facilitate timely clearance. During the interaction, a driver also raised concerns over a vehicle permit that he claimed had remained unavailable online for nearly three months despite payment of the requisite fee. Shah responded that Jammu and Kashmir permits were issued by the Transport Commissioner and said he would look into the matter. The ARTO said the interaction was organised as part of an effort to address pending cases and facilitate applicants. Meanwhile, the drivers' allegations have brought renewed attention to the challenges faced by vehicle owners seeking timely clearance of transport-related documents.

Kynan Chenai On Raninder Singh And Indian Shootings Growth

Kynan Chenai reflects on the evolution of Indian shooting, improvements in training and infrastructure, and NRAI president Raninder Singhs role in the sports development in this TOISA Spotlight excerpt

Javed Akhtar, Farah Khan Spotted At Anil Kapoors Residence

Javed Akhtar, Farah Khan and Rumi Jaffrey were spotted arriving at Anil Kapoor and Sunita Kapoors residence for a star-studded Bollywood gathering.

Luxury Cruise World Tour Collapses In Cambodia As Fuel Costs Force 203 Passengers Off Ship

A luxury cruise has turned into a floating financial crisis. The Villa Vie Odyssey carried more than 200 passengers who had paid to travel the worldor live at sea permanently. But when the ship reached Cambodia, residents were reportedly told to leave within seven or eight hours. The operator blamed soaring fuel prices. Monthly fuel expenses per cabin reportedly jumped from $1,800 to between $6,000 and $8,000. The company tried slowing the itinerary and spending longer in port. It still could not make the numbers work. The ships planned India visit is now in doubt. This is the story of a cruise that promised permanent luxury, but delivered sudden uncertainty.

ON CAM: 3 Oil Tankers BURN Near Hormuz After Hitting Naval Mines, IRGC Issues Fresh Warning

Three oil tankers reportedly exploded after striking naval mines near the Strait of Hormuz, as Iran warns that the strategic waterway will remain closed until Tehran's conditions are met. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claims the vessels ignored warnings, switched off their radar and navigation systems, and entered a prohibited zone.IRGC Deputy Chief Mostafa Izadi has vowed to defend Iran's sovereignty, while Tehran continues to push its seven-day plan to reopen the critical shipping route through diplomatic mediation. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi says contacts with mediators are ongoing, even as tensions over the Hormuz blockade persist.#iran #straitofhormuz #iranwar #breakingnews #oilcrisis #middleeast #irgc #trump #oilprices #geopolitics #hormuzcrisis #worldnews

Armenias Televised Parliamentary Debate Takes a Wild Turn as MPs Fight and a Chair Goes Flying

Armenias parliament descended into chaos on October 29 as lawmakers from the ruling party and opposition traded punches and kicks during a heated debate, with a chair also seen flying through the chamber. According to Armenian news agency Armenpress, the confrontation began after ruling party MP Taron Chakhoyan raised a controversial pre-election remark linked to opposition leader Narek Karapetyans cousin. The fight spilled into a corridor, and an ambulance later arrived at the building. Officials from both sides offered competing accounts of how the clash began.

Irans BIZARRE New Weapon Against US Bases? Pentagon ROCKED by Mystery Military Sabotage | Watch

The Pentagon is investigating whether mysterious refrigeration failures at US military commissaries were deliberate cyber sabotage after freezers at multiple bases malfunctioned in an unusual way. Officials familiar with the investigation told Reuters that at least six commissaries were affected. At Fort Huachuca in Arizona, a freezer reportedly switched into defrost mode overnight and began heating the food inside. US Cyber Command and the Army Criminal Investigation Divisions Cyber Field Office are now involved. Investigators are also comparing the incidents with a similar cyberattack in France, where hackers manipulated temperature controls at more than 350 establishments, causing refrigeration systems to warm and products to spoil. No perpetrator has been publicly identified. The Pentagon has not attributed the US incidents to Iran or established that the American and French cases are connected. But investigators are examining whether someone exploited internet-connected refrigeration controls to disrupt facilities without penetrating classified military networks.

Friedrich Merzs Asia Trip: Germany Pushes Free Trade, Security Ties And EU-ASEAN Deal

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is visiting Singapore, Japan and South Korea to deepen economic, trade and security cooperation. During the trip, Merz called for stronger EU-Asia partnerships, a free trade agreement with the CPTPP and closer ties with ASEAN. Germany is also seeking cooperation on technology, defence and global supply chains as it confronts US tariffs, Chinas growing influence and geopolitical instability.#FriedrichMerz #Germany #Asia #EU #ASEAN #CPTPP #FreeTrade #Singapore #Japan #SouthKorea #GermanyEconomy #GlobalTrade #Geopolitics #WorldNews

'Pride And Prejudice' Trailer: Emma Corrin and Jack Lowden starrer 'Pride And Prejudice' Official Trailer

'Pride And Prejudice' Trailer: Watch the Official Trailer from English web series 'Pride And Prejudice' starring Emma Corrin, Jack Lowden, Olivia Colman and Rufus Sewell. 'Pride And Prejudice' web series is directed by Euros Lyn. To know more about the 'Pride And Prejudice' teaser watch the video. Check out the latest English Trailer, new web series Trailer, trending English web series Trailer, Emma Corrin movies, Jack Lowden movies, Olivia Colman movies, and Rufus Sewell videos at ETimes - Times of India Entertainment.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For 'Burst Mode' By Bintu Pabra

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song 'Burst Mode' sung by 'Bintu Pabra'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Bintu Pabra', with lyrics penned by 'Bintu Pabra'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song 'Burst Mode' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Bintu Pabra', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Bintu Pabra' tracks.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For 'Bhabhi' By Ankurr

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song 'Bhabhi' sung by 'Ankurr'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Shine', with lyrics penned by 'Ankurr'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song 'Bhabhi' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Ankurr', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Ankurr' tracks.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For 'Rohtak 4' By Amit Saini Rohtakiya

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song 'Rohtak 4' sung by 'Amit Saini Rohtakiya'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Amit Saini Rohtakiya', with lyrics penned by 'Kanhori Aala'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song 'Rohtak 4' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Kanhori Aala', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Kanhori Aala' tracks.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For 'Top Lugai' By Sandeep Surila & Manisha Sharma

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song 'Top Lugai' sung by 'Sandeep Surila & Manisha Sharma'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Gulshan Music', with lyrics penned by 'Neenu Sindhar & Krishan Dhundwa'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song 'Top Lugai' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Neenu Sindhar & Krishan Dhundwa', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Neenu Sindhar & Krishan Dhundwa' tracks.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For '100 Te Upper Gaadi' By Sukh Deswal & Shiva Choudhary

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song '100 Te Upper Gaadi' sung by 'Sukh Deswal & Shiva Choudhary'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Bintu Pabra', with lyrics penned by 'Bintu Pabra'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song '100 Te Upper Gaadi' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Bintu Pabra', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Sukh Deswal & Shiva Choudhary' tracks.

Enjoy The New Haryanvi Music Video For 'Insta Pe Tharki' By Harjeet Deewana And Komal Chaudhary

Enjoy the latest Haryanvi song 'Insta Pe Tharki' sung by 'Harjeet Deewana And Komal Chaudhary'. The music for this captivating track has been composed by 'Ajay Hooda', with lyrics penned by 'Ajay Hooda'. Don't miss the opportunity to watch the latest Haryanvi video song 'Insta Pe Tharki' and immerse yourself in its energetic vibe. For more Haryanvi songs, be sure to visit the music videos section of Haryanvi ETimes. Experience the musical prowess of 'Ajay Hooda', new Haryanvi songs of 2026, latest Haryanvi video songs, Haryanvi music and 'Harjeet Deewana And Komal Chaudhary' tracks.

Experience The New Punjabi Music Video 'Sardarni' by R Nait

Get ready to be swept away by the latest punjabi track 'Sardarni' beautifully sung by R Nait. This captivating track feature mesmerizing music given by R Nait and beautiful lyrics are penned by R Nait. Don't miss the chance to witness R Nait's performance in the captivating punjabi video track 'Sardarni'. Dive into a world of musical excellence by exploring more punjabi tracks in the music videos section of punjabi Etimes. Discover the incredible vocal talents of R Nait. Indulge in the latest punjabi video tracks of 2026, groove to the soulful compositions by R Nait, immerse in the punjabi music video tracks.

November 1 Rally: Rahul Gandhi appeals; BJP keeps eye

Congress leaders said former Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar will symbolically preside over a mock impeachment of chief election commissioner Gyanesh Kumar at party president Mallikarjun Kharge's residence on Friday, where Kharge will move a resolution and others, including Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, will participate in the mock debate.

Tamil Nadu okays social justice survey, review plea in SC for muslim converts

Tamil Nadu Cabinet chaired by Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay approved significant proposals on industrial operations and social justice survey. Approval included forming a commission for a detailed socio-economic assessment of communities after the population census. The government plans to file a review petition against the Supreme Court judgment concerning reservation for converted Muslims. Discussions also covered relief for residents on unassigned land in Thalambur, alongside educational institutions' lease options.

Doctors Stress Early Stroke Detection on World Stroke Day

A short skit educated the public about stroke, its warning signs and the need for urgent treatment.

DC Edit | Petroleum Minister Escapes Axe

With his current term from Uttar Pradesh ending on November 25, the fresh nomination provides Mr Puri not only the chance to retain his parliamentary membership but also strengthens the prospects of his continuing in the Modi cabinet

Don't dereserve vacant Scheduled Castes posts, rules Commission

NCSC has unanimously decided that in cases where a government department is unable to find an eligible SC candidate to fill a reserved vacancy, it should advertise and appoint a person from the community on a contractual basis or get an official on deputation rather than seek dereservation. The decision comes against the backdrop of several requests from government departments, seeking permission to dereserve posts meant for SC candidates on the grounds that suitable candidates were not available.

The examination overload, its enormous cost

Indias obsession with layers of examinations must end, and the focus must return to the forgotten value of sustained academic performance

A security deal, but not the end of the Arctic contest

The Greenland agreement strengthens American security while raising sovereignty concerns

Hyderabad: Driver Held For Stalking, Intimidating Woman Despite Ending Relationship

The victim lodged another complaint In August 2025, at the Madhapur police station, leading to the registration of a case.

4 killed, 12 injured after an Italian military helicopter carrying EU mission crashes in Bosnia

4 killed, 12 injured after an Italian military helicopter carrying EU mission crashes in Bosnia

Govt sets timelines for telecom infrastructure clearances

Srinagar, Oct 29: The Jammu and Kashmir Government has directed all administrative departments, public sector undertakings (PSUs), local authorities and other public entities to ensure time-bound and uniform implementation of the Telecommunications Act, 2023, and the Telecommunications (Right of Way) Rules, 2024, across the Union Territory. The directions have been issued through government order no. 1699-JK(GAD) of 2026 with the aim of expediting the deployment of telecommunication infrastructure, including optical fibre networks, 5G systems, BharatNet connectivity and shared utility infrastructure. Under the order, all public entities owning, controlling or managing public property have been directed to facilitate the establishment, operation, maintenance, repair, replacement, expansion and relocation of telecommunication networks in accordance with the applicable statutory provisions. The government has instructed authorities to process applications for Right of Way (RoW) permissions in a transparent, expeditious and non-discriminatory manner within the prescribed timelines. Applications shall not be rejected except on reasonable grounds, which must be recorded in writing. The order also prohibits departments and public entities from imposing additional or inconsistent requirements, permissions, charges or conditions beyond those permitted under the Act, Rules and directions issued by the Department of Telecommunications. For the implementation of BharatNet and other government projects, government buildings, Gram Panchayat Bhawans and other suitable premises are to be made available wherever required for installing and operating telecommunication equipment. The order further provides for unhindered access, including round-the-clock access wherever necessary, for authorised representatives of BharatNet Project Management Agency, BSNL and other authorised entities. Emphasising the protection of existing infrastructure, the government has directed public entities to ensure that telecommunication installations on or through public property are not obstructed, damaged or interfered with. Agencies undertaking civil or utility works have been asked to coordinate with facility providers to prevent damage, while restoration and compensation are to be dealt with under statutory provisions. Departments and agencies have also been asked to facilitate the use of common ducts, conduits, cable corridors and shared infrastructure to minimise repeated excavation. Existing government-owned utility infrastructure, including optical fibre and optical ground wire (OPGW), may be utilised subject to feasibility and approved agreements. The order mandates the provision of suitable electricity connections and essential support infrastructure for telecommunication equipment installed on government premises. For BharatNet equipment, dedicated electricity connections, fixed monthly charges and centralised payment by the BharatNet Project Management Agency are to be implemented. Another key provision requires every department, PSU, corporation, board, local authority and public entity to nominate an officer of the prescribed rank as a nodal officer for telecommunications and Right of Way matters. The nodal officers will serve as single points of contact, coordinate with stakeholders, monitor pending cases, ensure their expeditious disposal and furnish compliance reports. The Information Technology Department will maintain and update the list of nodal officers. The government has also directed administrative departments to issue instructions to subordinate offices at divisional, district, block, tehsil, municipal and panchayat levels for strict implementation. Deputy Commissioners, District Magistrates and heads of departments will be responsible for ensuring effective coordination among field agencies. Authorities have been instructed to adopt a facilitative and time-bound approach while dealing with Right of Way applications. Inter-departmental issues are to be resolved through designated nodal officers without avoidable delays. The Information Technology Department has been designated as the nodal administrative department for coordination and monitoring. The order states that departments and public entities must furnish the requisite information within prescribed timelines and comply with further guidelines, advisories, procedures and directions issued by the Department of Telecommunications, Government of India. The directions will apply to all telecommunication infrastructure and Right of Way matters across Jammu and Kashmir and will remain in force unless superseded, modified or withdrawn by the government, or rendered inapplicable by subsequent legislation or directions of the central government.

West Asia conflict drives 15-20% rise in corporate working-capital demand at banks

Working-capital demand from banks has increased significantly due to the ongoing conflict in West Asia. Higher raw-material costs and elongated shipping timelines have led to greater funding needs for corporates. Mid- and large-sized companies reported a 12-20% increase in working-capital requirements. Several private sector banks have recorded strong growth in corporate lending during the recent quarter. This momentum was driven primarily by working capital needs and refinancing efforts.

Deemed ineligible: On the Supreme Court and SIR

The Supreme Court has pointed to the SIRs flaws by design

India remains growth engine; Super El Nino impact yet to materialise: IMF

The IMF on Thursday said the impact of weather events such as the Super El Nino was yet to materialise for India, which remains the engine of growth for the world economy. The IMF listed lower crop yields, increased food price inflation and its impact on the purchasing power of households in India due to the Super El Nino. So these are risks that we see that India faces, but right now those risks have not materialised, IMF Communications Director Julie Kozack told a press conference here. She said the IMF will reassess India's growth projections in the January World Economic Outlook update after the risks posed by the weather event materialise. Earlier this month, the IMF raised India's growth forecast for fiscal year 2027 and fiscal year 2028 to 7 per cent, from the 6.4 per cent and 6.7 per cent projections respectively made in July. So, we see it really as a risk going forward, and of course depending on whether that risk materialises, we will reassess our growth projections

Fintechs to lay out a code for technology vendors amid rising cyberthreats and security risks

Unified Fintech Forum is developing a framework to encourage best practices among technology service providers. This initiative aims to improve cybersecurity preparedness and operational resilience in the fintech sector. Banks and fintech companies increasingly rely on third-party vendors for various services and their failures can impact regulated entities. Registration with the Forum may provide these vendors with preference during selection by financial institutions.

Kashmir fruit growers may get rail option

Srinagar, Oct 29: The Horticulture Planning and Marketing Department and Northern Railway on Thursday discussed plans to initiate railway transportation of horticultural produce for the current fruit season, which is nearing its end. A meeting was held in the office chamber of Director, Horticulture Planning and Marketing, Ghulam Geelani Zargar, to discuss the transportation of fruit by rail and explore ways to make effective use of available railway services. During the meeting, the Railway Department highlighted concessional freight rates aimed at maximizing the utilization of JPP-RCS trains in the return direction and encouraging the diversion of freight traffic from road to rail. The discussions focused on improving the use of available railway capacity for transporting horticultural produce. The initiative seeks to encourage stakeholders to consider rail services as an alternative to road transportation. Director Horticulture Planning and Marketing Ghulam Geelani Zargar highlighted the importance of close coordination between the Horticulture Department, Northern Railway and the aggregator to ensure the effective utilization of available railway services. He stressed that coordination among the concerned stakeholders would be important for streamlining transportation arrangements and facilitating the movement of horticultural produce by rail. The meeting comes as the current fruit season approaches its final stage, highlighting the need to make effective use of available transportation facilities during the remaining period. The concessional freight rates discussed by the Railway Department are aimed at encouraging greater use of JPP-RCS trains for return-direction freight movement while supporting the shift of goods transportation from road to rail. The meeting underscored the importance of cooperation between the Horticulture Department, Northern Railway and the aggregator in making railway transportation more effective for the horticulture sector in Jammu and Kashmir.

AP SEC Steps Up Security For November 1 Polls

The Andhra Pradesh State Election Commission (SEC) has strengthened security arrangements for the urban local body elections scheduled for November 1 to ensure free, fair and peaceful polling across the State.

Hike to help farmers, says CM; Ashok accuses govt. of placing burden on people

Saroornagar Resident Loses Rs 35 Lakh In Online Lottery Fraud

According to the complaint, the victim received a message from an unknown mobile number on August 18, 2025, and was added to a group without his consent.

Indias CBG push hits manure bottleneck as plants struggle to find buyers

Indias compressed biogas expansion faces a growing hurdle as plants struggle to sell organic manure generated alongside gas, threatening project viability. With only 217 of 1,908 registered plants commissioned, operators face rising storage costs and underutilisation. Industry executives say the lack of assured manure offtake threatens the sector despite government support.

3,000 LED street lights to be installed in Vellore, Tiruvannamalai

Open to investigation: On the challenge to the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023

Public functionaries must not use privacy to seek exemption from scrutiny

Man, daughter killed in road accident in Tiruvannamalai

NCSC orders JNU to fill missing reserved seats before viva exams

The News Mill

DC Edit | SC Finally Targets ECs Flawed Roll Revisions

The queries included how Form 6 can be tweaked beyond the mandate of the law. It made some cryptic comments on the right to vote, saying it is vital and cannot be forfeited in the case of even a single voter. It even directed the EC to devise a mechanism to reach out to 47 lakhs of 1.45 crore Delhi voters whose names have been struck out in the draft electoral list during the ongoing voter list revision

Manchester City v Paris Saint-Germain: Women

US military briefs Trump on Iran options, WSJ reports

The US military's senior officer overseeing the Middle East met US President Donald Trump at the White House on Thursday to outline military options in Iran, the Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday citing US officials and other people with direct kno

Show me one Muslim minister at Centre, BJP-ruled States: J&K Deputy CM

J&K witnessed a Cabinet expansion on October 27, with four new faces joining the Omar Abdullah Cabinet

Woman Arrested Four Killing Teen Daughter Over Mobile Phone Use`

The post-mortem examination of the girl revealed 'throttling associated with hanging,' prompting police to investigate the death as a suspected murder.

The Celebrity Traitors: episode nine

Blast in explosives godown in Vellore; three vehicles damaged

WHO member states propose seven candidates for new chief, organization says

The

JNTUH Students Allege Continued Exclusion Despite High Court Relief

The students said they had been staying in private hostels for 55 days, paying expenses despite being unable to attend classes.

AP Chambers Seeks Release of 5,000 Cr in Pending Industrial Incentives

The delays have affected their ability to repay loans, meet operational expenses, sustain business activities and protect jobs, the Chamber said.

Rowdy arrested for writing want to hire a killer? message on MTC bus

T.N. govt. to establish five Model Registration Hubs in first phase

Citizens will be able to register property documents and marriages at any hub of their choice, irrespective of the jurisdiction of Sub-Registrar Office; govt. to expand initiative to more locations

EXPLAINER-What's next for law firm Weil Gotshal as it plans dissolution

Prominent US law

Awesome day: all aboard Sydneys new metro stations as the long-awaited extension opens

3,700-year-old man buried with stone in his mouth beneath a hearth may have been part of magical ritual

Saras mela resumes after remaining closed on Wednesday

T.N. government to roll out scheme for AI assistive devices for persons with disability

Ex-Mayor Bhagyalakshmi appeals to voters to give her another opportunity

Virginia GOP says shooting outside its offices in Richmond appears unrelated to its operations

A woman has been shot just outside the Republican Party of Virginia's offices in Richmond

MGM Healthcare held walkathon to mark World Stroke Day

The walkathon aimed to raise awareness about stroke prevention, early recognition of symptoms and timely medical intervention