Larsen & Toubro Q1 net profit surges 14% to 4,123 crore supported by treasury gains, sales up 7%
International revenues stood at 34,393 crore, contributing 51% of the Companys total revenues. The Company secured orders worth 108,014 crore, registering a YoY growth of 14%.
MP Praveen Chakravarthy moved a motion under Rule 267, demanding the suspension of the day's business to address what he termed a misleading reply by the Ministry of Jal Shakti regarding the Cauvery water dispute
Booker Prize 2026: Marlon James, Douglas Stuart and Elizabeth Strout among 13 semifinalists
Booker Prize winners Marlon James and Douglas Stuart are in the running for the 2026 edition of the prestigious fiction award
Tamil poet and lyricist R. Vairamuthu conferred with 60th Jnanpith award
He is the third Tamil literary figure to receive the award, after a gap of 24 years
Pen mightier than any weapon: Ex-MP Vijay Sankeshwar
Former member of Parliament andindustrialist Vijay Sankeshwar said that journalists had the responsibility of shaping the future of the country, and they should throw light on building a prosperous Bharat
Prioritise course over college, DU advises aspirants at webinar
Rajouri , July 29 : Recent flash floods in Jammu and Kashmir's Rajouri district caused major damage to the local power and water infrastructure in the region, resulting in the entry of water into houses in the region, government officials said on Wednesday. According to Executive Engineer, Jal Shakti Department, Rajouri, Zulafqar Ali, water supply sources including dug wells, pump wells, and borewells suffered extensive damage due to the flash floods in the area. The Jal Shakti Department official further mentioned that to deal with the overflow of water into residents' homes, the administration is setting up tanks and extending a pipeline to supply water to residents of Rajouri for drinking and household needs. Damage has occurred to water sources such as dug wells, pump wells, and borewells ...water has entered the homes...we have set up tanks, extended a pipeline, to supply water to residents for drinking and household needs...we are assessing the situation... Ali told ANI. Earlier, the flash floods in Jammu and Kashmir's Rajouri district washed away 15 transformers and damaged roughly 200 others, causing widespread disruption to electricity supply across the district, Power Development Department (PDD) authorities stated on July 24. Rajouri Power Development Department (PDD) Executive Engineer, Javed Akhtar, stated that power restoration work is currently underway on a war footing. Electricity has already been restored in several affected areas, while restoration work continues in the remaining locations. Earlier, heavy rainfall lashed Jammu and Kashmir's Rajouri district from early July 21 morning, prompting the district administration and Rajouri Police to issue advisories asking residents to remain alert amid apprehensions of a rise in river water levels and the risk of flash floods, landslides and waterlogging. The district administration advised people to avoid unnecessary travel during the ongoing spell of heavy rain and urged them to stay away from rivers, streams and flood-prone areas. Residents were also asked not to attempt crossing flooded roads or bridges and to follow weather updates and instructions issued by the administration. (ANI)
ASHA workers across Haryana protest, press for better pay and job security
Form child protection panels by month end or face action: Delhi govt. to schools
Israeli PM Netanyahu arrive in America ahead of Trump meeting
Have been put under house arrest to prevent from going to Baruipur, says Mamata
Violence erupted in Baruipur on Sunday over the rape and murder of a girl and there was a large deployment of police in the area to control the situation. Outside the residence of former Chief Minister in Kolkats Kalighat, police personnel were seen marching on Sunday evening.
Amarnath yatra sees uptick in pilgrims, unregistered devotees leave Board worried
Shri AmarnathShrine Board is worried that most pilgrims are turning up without mandatory health checks, which determines if a pilgrim is fit to trek the high altitude
Plus One student allegedly assaulted by seniors in Keralas Kannur; six suspended
Victim claims he was struck on the head with a stone
Eight held from Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh for suspected terror links
Officials say they were trying to establish a Jaish network in Gujarat and other parts of the country
Delhi CM: EV policy sets structural road map for clean mobility
Venezuela earthquakes: Death toll rises to 1,700; La Guaira port now operational
U.S. military said it is using the port to deliver critically needed supplies and equipment to Venezuela
U.S. Supreme Court rejects Trump's unprecedented bid to fire Feds Cook
The court, in a 5-4 ruling, blocked Mr. Trumps bid to become the first President to remove a Fed official since Congress created the central bank in 1913
Neyyar water sharing: From cooperation to friction between Tamil Nadu and Kerala
It all began exactly 68 years ago with the then Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K. Kamaraj inaugurating the Neyyar Left Bank Canal Scheme in Kaliyakkavilai village of the Vilavancode taluk
The Majesty of the Supreme Court: A Constitutional Shield for Indias Students
Noted Senior Advocate Ashok Bhan has said that Supreme Court has reiterated its resolve to uphold rule of law and Constitutionalism by passing todays order. The Supreme Courts order passed today by the Bench headed by the Honble Chief Justice of India is a reassuring affirmation of the Constitutions enduring commitment to the protection of civil liberties, the rule of law and democratic accountability.By recognising the need for a fair, impartial and independent investigation into the allegations of injuries suffered by both students and police personnel during the recet nationwide protests, the Court has once again demonstrated that constitutional rights cannot become casualties of moments of public unrest. He said. Bhan said, The Courts indication that it may constitute a Special Investigation Team under the leadership of a former Judge of the Supreme Court reflects the seriousness with which it views the issues raised before it. Equally significant are the interim directions for preserving CCTV footage, drone recordings, body-worn camera footage, wireless communications and PCR logs. These measures will help safeguard the integrity of evidence and strengthen public confidence that the truth will emerge through a transparent judicial process rather than through competing narratives. Ashok Bhan also added that , The directions protecting the privacy of student protesters, preventing the disclosure of their personal data, directing the release of students without criminal antecedents, and restraining coercive action against peaceful protesters are deeply rooted in the constitutional guarantees of dignity, liberty, privacy and freedom of expression. These safeguards reinforce the principle that peaceful democratic dissent is an essential feature of our constitutional democracy and that the rights of young citizens deserve vigilant judicial protection. Todays order is a powerful reminder that the majesty of the Supreme Court lies not merely in its constitutional authority but in its unwavering resolve to uphold justice without fear or favour. At a time when students across the country have sought to voice their concerns through democratic means, the Court has reaffirmed that constitutional remedies remain available to every citizen. This order will strengthen faith in the judiciary as the ultimate guardian of fundamental rights and as the institution entrusted with preserving the constitutional balance between State authority and individual liberty. He added.
Pillion rider cannot be denied compensation citing vehicle riders negligence: Kerala High Court
Court holds that Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Ernakulam, had 'committed a grave error' in drawing an adverse inference against petitioner by relying on the scene mahazar and inspection report of the accident and not evidence
Wellness Culture Gains Momentum Across Asia Pacific as 4 in 5 Consumers Prioritize Holistic Health - Herbalife Survey
Cosmofluencer and World Space Academy Team Up for Global Exposure in Space Education
Cosmofluencer and World Space Academy Team Up for Global Exposure in Space Education
The debate over NEET is bigger than exam integrity
Echoes of Jantar Mantar in U.P. as Gen Alpha school students stage protest for basic facilities
The demonstration took place at Sarvodaya Inter College, a government-aided school with nearly 1,800 students, in Kishanpur town.
Why RBI seem to believe that the rupee is undervalued? | Explained
The remark came at a time when the rupee had weakened against the U.S. dollar amid global uncertainties, including elevated crude oil prices, geopolitical tensions and capital outflows from emerging markets.
Apple briefly tops $5 trillion market value for first time
Apple became the most valuable company in the world earlier this month, overtaking chipmaker Nvidia
Urban Indian private schools at risk of proximity to toxic lead sites: report
150 years of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
The IACS has cultivated a legacy of intellectual curiosity, scientific excellence, and national service that continues to inspire generations of researchers, Shekhar Mande writes
KU begins 5-day capacity building workshop for Urdu teachers
Srinagar, Jul 28: The Centre for Distance & Online Education (CDOE), University of Kashmir (KU) in collaboration with National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language (NCPUL), New Delhi, commenced a five-day Capacity Building Workshop for Urdu Teachers in light of NEP 2020 at Main Campus. The workshop has been organised for school Urdu teachers to enhance their pedagogical and professional competencies in line with the provisions of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. It aims to familiarise participants with learner-centric teaching approaches, innovative classroom practices, curriculum reforms and the effective use of digital tools in Urdu language education. In her inaugural address, Vice-Chancellor KU, Prof. Nilofer Khan, emphasized the importance of continuous professional development for teachers in a changing educational landscape. The successful implementation of NEP 2020 depends greatly on well-trained teachers who can adapt to evolving pedagogical practices. Workshops of this nature equip educators with knowledge and skills required to create more engaging and effective learning environments, she said. Dean, School of Open Learning KU, Prof. Shahnaz, said that teacher training remains an important component of quality education. She noted that workshops focusing on subject-specific pedagogy contribute to improving classroom instruction and encourage educators to engage with emerging educational approaches. Assistant Director, NCPUL, Dr. Shama Kausar Yazdani, highlighted the need to equip Urdu teachers with modern teaching techniques while preserving the linguistic and literary richness of the language. Earlier, Director, CDOE KU, Prof. Mohd Altaf Ahanger, welcomed the participants and provided the objectives of the workshop. He said the programme has been designed to improve the teaching skills of Urdu educators through expert sessions, practical training and discussions. The five-day workshop features lectures by subject experts, training sessions, interactive discussions and practical modules on innovative teaching methods, instructional technologies and effective classroom practices for Urdu language teaching. The proceedings of the inaugural session were conducted by Dr. Mohammad Rafi, faculty member, CDOE, KU, while the vote of thanks was presented by Dr. Showkat Rashid, faculty member, CDOE, KU.
KMCH Sempora observes World Hepatitis Day, stresses awareness and early detection
Srinagar, Jul 28: Kashmir Medical College and Hospital (KMCH), Sempora, on Tuesday observed World Hepatitis Day with an awareness programme highlighting the importance of hepatitis prevention, early detection, timely treatment, and public awareness to eliminate the disease. The programme, organised by the Department of Microbiology, brought together senior faculty members and health professionals who emphasised the need to strengthen public awareness, promote routine screening, and encourage preventive measures to reduce burden of viral hepatitis. The event was attended by Executive Director KMCH Insha Qazi, Principal Prof. (Dr.) Nazir Ahmad Khan, Head of the Department of Microbiology Prof. (Dr.) Syed Khursheed, Medical Superintendent Dr. Syed Mubashir, Heads of various departments, faculty members, and doctors. Addressing the gathering, Executive Director Insha Qazi underlined the importance of regular screening and timely medical intervention in preventing complications associated with viral hepatitis. She said awareness, early diagnosis, vaccination, and access to appropriate treatment are essential to achieving the global goal of eliminating hepatitis as a public health threat. Speaking on the occasion, Principal Prof. (Dr.) Nazir Ahmad Khan described hepatitis as a dangerous disease that spreads silently and gradually damages the liver. He said creating awareness about hepatitis is a shared responsibility of healthcare institutions and doctors. He urged doctors to make hepatitis screening a part of routine clinical practice to ensure early diagnosis and timely treatment. Doctors have to become the first line of defence in protecting liver health and preventing liver diseases. It is our duty to promote awareness, encourage regular screening, and work towards eliminating hepatitis, he said. Head of the Department of Microbiology, Prof. (Dr.) Syed Khursheed, said many people infected with hepatitis remain unaware of their condition, making routine screening crucial to prevent the spread of the infection. At KMCH, we strongly advocate routine screening for Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C. These tests are already available at our hospital, and we will soon introduce molecular diagnostics along with other advanced conventional testing methods to further strengthen our diagnostic services, he said. Describing hepatitis as a silent killer, he said the disease can be effectively controlled through early detection, vaccination, timely treatment, and sustained public awareness. Programmes like these are vital to sensitise people and convey the message that awareness, regular screening, and early treatment are essential to eliminating hepatitis, he added. Medical Superintendent Dr. Syed Mubashir congratulated the Department of Microbiology for organising the World Hepatitis Day programme and appreciated its efforts in spreading awareness about the disease. At KMCH, we are providing free vaccines under the Universal Immunisation Programme. In addition, vaccines for both children and adults are available free of cost. We are also offering hepatitis screening at highly subsidised rates compared to the market, making early detection and prevention more accessible to the public, he said. The programme concluded with a renewed commitment by KMCH to continue organising awareness initiatives, expand community outreach programmes, and strengthen preventive healthcare efforts to promote liver health and encourage timely healthcare-seeking behaviour.
CUK holds awareness prog on gender sensitisation
Ganderbal, Jul 28: The Internal Committee (IC), Central University of Kashmir (CUKashmir), organised an awareness programme on Gender Sensitisation and Legal Provisions with Special Emphasis on POSH Act on Tuesday. The session was presided over by Prof. (Dr.) Sandhya Tiwari, Presiding Officer, Internal Committee (IC), CUKashmir, and featured Prof. (Dr.) Savita Nayyar, Professor, Department of Law and Director, Centre for Womens Studies, University of Jammu, Jammu, as the keynote speaker. The programme commenced with the opening remarks by Chairperson, Prof. (Dr.) Sandhya Tiwari, who warmly welcomed Prof. (Dr.) Savita Nayyar, briefly introduced her to the participants, and invited her to deliver the awareness session. In her remarks, Prof. Sandhya Tiwari, expressed heartfelt gratitude to the Vice-Chancellor, Prof. A Ravinder Nath, for his continued guidance and support in organising such programmes. Speaking on the occasion, Prof. (Dr.) Savita Nayyar emphasised that sexual harassment is a serious violation of dignity, equality and fundamental rights and should never be ignored or treated as a trivial issue. She elaborated on the constitutional provisions relating to equality, the landmark Vishaka Judgment, and the important judicial developments that led to the enactment of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (POSH Act). She also discussed the objectives and scope of the Act, the concept of an aggrieved woman, the definition of workplace, the various forms of sexual harassment, and the responsibilities of employers in ensuring a safe and respectful working environment. She explained the legal provisions governing the complaint mechanism under the POSH Act. The programme culminated with concluding remarks delivered by Prof. (Dr.) Sandhya Tiwari, who expressed her appreciation and gratitude to Prof. (Dr.) Savita Nayyar for delivering an informative and insightful session. Prof. (Dr.) Sandhya Tiwari also thanked the faculty members, research scholars and students from various Departments of the University who joined the session for their active participation. During her concluding remarks, Prof. (Dr.) Sandhya Tiwari briefly apprised the participants about the role and functioning of the Internal Committee (IC) of the Central University of Kashmir. She reiterated the University's commitment to promoting a safe, inclusive, and harassment-free environment for all members of the University community.
43 Bn CRPF celebrates legacy of service on Raising Day
Budgam, Jul 28: The 43 Bn of CRPF on celebrated the Raising Day of the Countrys premier internal security Force at its headquarters, at DPL Badgam. The day commenced with a solemn wreath-laying ceremony by officers and men, paying rich tributes to the brave hearts who made the supreme sacrifice in the line of duty. Following the wreath ceremony Vikrant Sarangpani, Commandant took the salute at the Quarter Guard. While addressing the troops Commanding Officer highlighted the historic significance of the CRPF Raising Day, tracing the journey of the force from its inception as the Crown Representative Police on July 27 1939, to its vital role today as the backbone of Indias Internal Security. The day reminds us of the glorious heritage of courage, loyalty and selfless service to the nation. He lauded the 43 Battalion for its operational achievements and unwavering commitment performing in the line of duty. He urged all personnel to continue discharging their duties with the highest level of professionalism and integrity.
SKUAST-K Scientist Prof. Syed Mudasir Andrabi bags JC Bose Fellowship
Srinagar, Jul 27: Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir (SKUAST-K) has earned national recognition after its senior scientist, Prof. Syed Mudasir Andrabi, was awarded the prestigious JC Bose Fellowship, one of India's highest scientific honours, for his pioneering contributions to biotechnology, innovation and translational research. Prof Andrabi, Professor and Head of the Division of Animal Biotechnology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, has been selected for the fellowship in recognition of his sustained excellence in research, technological innovation and scientific leadership. The fellowship is awarded to outstanding scientists whose work has made significant contributions to advancing science and technology in the country. An internationally acclaimed researcher, Prof Andrabi has built an extensive body of work spanning animal biotechnology, molecular diagnostics, vaccine development, regenerative medicine, bioengineering and translational biomedical research. His research has focused on developing technologies that address critical challenges in human and animal health while supporting agricultural development and public welfare. Currently, he leads several major research projects funded by premier national agencies, including the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Department of Science and Technology (DST), Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). His ongoing work covers antimicrobial resistance, gene editing, regenerative medicine, vaccine development and the One Health approach. Prof Andrabi's research has resulted in several notable innovations, including SalOvac, a recombinant Lactobacillus-based vaccine against poultry salmonellosis, the RealTick Multiplex Real-Time PCR Diagnostic Kit for human rickettsial infections, LungHealth-MDx, a digital PCR-based epigenetic diagnostic platform, advanced burn recovery bandages and regenerative biomaterials. He holds 13 granted patents, including two U.S. patents, besides several international patent applications and licensed technologies with commercial potential. Congratulating Prof. Andrabi, Vice-Chancellor Prof. Nazir Ahmad Ganai said the honour reflects the growing stature of SKUAST-K in frontier scientific research and innovation. He said the recognition would further inspire the university's research community to pursue high-impact science and accelerate the development of technologies that benefit agriculture, livestock and society. The university described the fellowship as a landmark achievement for both SKUAST-K and Jammu & Kashmir, noting that it reinforces the institution's emergence as a national hub for translational research, innovation and technology development.
Moonshot AI releases weights for Kimi K3 as U.S. Big Tech firms debate open-weight models
Chinese AI firm Moonshot made headlines with the release of Kimi K3 earlier this month, igniting debate over the merits and risks of open-weight models
DG Rural Sanitation calls for Mission-Mode execution of SBM (G) initiatives across J&K
Srinagar, Jul 28: Director General, Rural Sanitation, J&K, Anoo Malhotra on Tuesday chaired a comprehensive review meeting to assess the implementation and progress of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) across all districts of Jammu & Kashmir. The meeting was attended by Deputy Director Rural Sanitation, Jammu/Kashmir, Shabir Ahmad Hakak, Accounts Officer of the Directorate Ajay Singh, Assistant Commissioners Panchayat (ACPs) of all the districts, other officers and consultants of the Directorate. During the meeting, the Director General conducted a detailed review of the expenditure status under SBM(G), emphasizing the need for timely and effective utilization of available funds to achieve intended outcomes. Districts were directed to closely monitor financial progress and ensure that resources are utilized efficiently for priority interventions. The progress of spillover works was also reviewed, with instructions to expedite the completion of all pending projects within the prescribed timelines. The Director General stressed that delayed works should be closely monitored to ensure early completion without compromising quality. A detailed assessment of the Annual Implementation Plan (AIP) was undertaken, focusing on the status of tendering and implementation of approved works. Districts were instructed to fast-track pending tendering processes and ensure timely execution of infrastructure and sanitation projects. The meeting also reviewed the District Sanitation Plans, highlighting district-specific interventions aimed at improving solid and liquid waste management, strengthening community participation, and enhancing Information, Education and Communication (IEC) activities. The Director General directed the districts to intensify field-level monitoring, strengthen documentation, improve service delivery, and ensure greater community participation to enhance overall performance in the national survey. The Model Verification Status of villages and the functionality status of sanitation assets, including Solid and Liquid Waste Management infrastructure and Community Sanitary Complexes, were also reviewed. The Director General directed district officials to undertake regular inspections and ensure that all sanitation assets remain fully functional, properly maintained, and effectively utilized by rural communities. The meeting further reviewed the progress made in the identification and verification of Bulk Waste Generators (BWGs) across rural areas as per the Solid Waste Management Rules 2026. Districts were instructed to complete the identification process at the earliest and ensure compliance with the provisions of the Solid Waste Management Rules through appropriate monitoring and institutional engagement. The Director General underscored the importance of convergence among stakeholders, effective utilization of available resources, and continuous public engagement to sustain the gains achieved under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) and improve the quality of life in rural J&K. The meeting concluded with district-wise action points and timelines for compliance, reaffirming the Directorate's commitment to strengthening rural sanitation systems and achieving the objectives of Swachh Bharat Mission (Grameen) through coordinated and result-oriented implementation.
West Bengal withdraws suo motu FIR against protesters at CJP rally
West Bengal CM launches helpline numbers to tackle corruption
State Chief Secretary Manoj Agrawal said that all calls to the toll-free number will be recorded and there will be a mechanism to retrieve the records if necessary.
UNSC reform processcannot be held hostage by divisive interests of select few: India
The 80thIGN session, like the previous sessions, has not been successful in forging any outcomes or initiatives that could pave the way for implementing real reforms. The cluster debates have largely been a reiteration of known positions of member states and groups, UN Ambassador Parvathaneni Harish
SUNON Unveils ErP 2026-Ready Green EC Fans to Power Next-Gen AI Infrastructure
SUNON Unveils ErP 2026-Ready Green EC Fans to Power Next-Gen AI Infrastructure
Zelenskyy hails 'good' Trump talks on Patriot interceptor production and Russia talks
Ahead of the meeting, a senior Ukrainian official said that Kyiv's priorities were fresh supplies of anti-ballistic missiles and ways to revive diplomacy, more than four years after Russia's full-scale invasion.
Here is a select list of stories to start the day
Ahead of 2027 Punjab polls, AAPs welfare spree sparks questions over timing, intent
Opposition parties have repeatedly criticised AAP for taking years to roll out the cash payout, terming the move an election-eve gimmick timed to win over voters before the next elections
CPI(M), PDP condemn killings by security forces in POK
Reports claim 21 people were killed and dozens injured in firing by security forces on supporters of the Joint Awami Action Committee in Rawalakot on July 27
7,730 drug traffickers arrested, over 1 lakh users treated in J&K in 3 years
Srinagar, Jul 28: A total of 7,730 drug traffickers were arrested in Jammu and Kashmir over the last three calendar years, while 1,03,716 drug users were treated and rehabilitated in the Union Territory during the same period under the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan (NMBA), the Union Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment informed the Lok Sabha on Tuesday. The figures were placed on record in response to an unstarred question by MP Aga Syed Ruhullah Mehdi, who had sought details of de-addiction centres, awareness camps, and rehabilitation services set up in J&K under the anti-drug campaign. Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment B.L. Verma gave the reply. According to data tabled by the ministry, 3,072 traffickers were arrested in 2023, 2,158 in 2024, and 2,500 in 2025. On the treatment side, 35,639 drug users were treated and rehabilitated in 2023-24, 39,711 in 2024-25, and 28,366 in 2025-26 so far adding up to 1,03,716 over the three years. Alongside the enforcement and treatment numbers, the ministry said 31,136 awareness programmes were conducted in J&K over the three years, sensitising a cumulative 1.01 crore people. The year-wise break-up shows fluctuation in activity: 18,939 programmes were held in 2023-24 reaching just over 10 lakh people, falling to 5,851 programmes in 2024-25 even as the number sensitised jumped to nearly 85 lakh, before dropping again to 6,346 programmes in 2025-26. Separately, the ministry noted that since NMBA's launch on August 15, 2020, more than 1.20 crore people have been sensitised in J&K in all, including over 69.14 lakh youth and 51.20 lakh women, with 8,565 volunteers called Nasha Mukti Mitra having joined the campaign in the Union Territory. Infrastructure on the ground The ministry's reply listed the treatment infrastructure available in J&K under the Centrally Sponsored National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR). This includes 21 Addiction Treatment Facilities (ATFs) set up in government hospitals across all districts, from Anantnag and Baramulla to Jammu, Udhampur and Reasi, in collaboration with the National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre at AIIMS, New Delhi. Beyond the hospital-based ATFs, the Department is also supporting one Integrated Rehabilitation Centre for Addicts (IRCA), six District De-Addiction Centres (DDACs), three Outreach and Drop-In Centres (ODICs), and two Community-based Peer Led Intervention (CPLI) programmes for adolescents, run through NGOs including the J&K Society for the Promotion of Youth and Masses and the National Educational Society and Social Welfare Organisation. The government also pointed to its toll-free de-addiction helpline, 14446, which has received more than 4.6 lakh calls nationally, including over 11,000 from Jammu and Kashmir. How the campaign is monitored On the mechanism to assess NMBA's effectiveness, the ministry said implementation is reviewed through monthly meetings with states and UTs, Chintan Shivirs, and national-level conferences, with states urged to set up NMBA committees at the state, district and block levels. The reply said the campaign has led to sustained awareness generation, increased community participation, and improved outreach for prevention, treatment and rehabilitation, though it did not cite an independent evaluation of outcomes. The NMBA was launched in 272 districts identified as most vulnerable, based on inputs from the Narcotics Control Bureau and findings of the first National Survey on drug use, and was extended to all districts of the country in August 2023.
Govt jobs alone not solution: CM Omar
Srinagar, Jul 28: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Tuesday reaffirmed his governments commitment to expanding employment opportunities for the youth, saying that while government jobs alone are not the solution to unemployment, it is the governments responsibility to create more avenues for youth through private sector recruitment, entrepreneurship and industry partnerships. The Chief Minister made these remarks while addressing the valedictory session of the 77th State-Level Mega Job Fair at Amar Singh College, Srinagar. The event was organised by Desh Bhagat University, Punjab, and Cluster University of Srinagar in collaboration with NIELIT, Nations Development Association (NDA) and MY Bharat. Minister for Education Sakina Itoo, Commissioner Secretary School Education Ram Niwas Sharma, Vice Chancellor Cluster University of Srinagar, Vice Chancellors of several universities from Jammu and Kashmir, President Desh Bhagat University Punjab Dr. Sandeep Singh, Principal Amar Singh College, principals and deans of various colleges, members of the teaching fraternity and students were present on the occasion. Addressing the gathering, the Chief Minister said that institutions of higher learning have a responsibility that extends beyond awarding degrees. He observed that universities and colleges must actively support students in transitioning from education to employment through continuous engagement and career facilitation. He noted that for decades, educational institutions in Jammu and Kashmir had largely considered their responsibility fulfilled once students graduated. Appreciating the initiative taken by Cluster University Srinagar and Desh Bhagat University in organising the mega job fair, he described it as a significant step towards bridging the gap between education and employment. The Chief Minister highlighted the encouraging outcome of the job fair, stating that of the nearly 5,300 registered candidates, around 470 youth secured job offers, while another 430 candidates reached the final stages of recruitment, requiring only the completion of interview formalities. He said that nearly 900 young men and women had either secured employment or were on the verge of being employed, describing it as an impressive success rate for an initiative that is still in its early stages. He expressed confidence that with more such employment drives, the number of placements would continue to rise. Calling the event a landmark initiative for Cluster University Srinagar, he said it demonstrated the immense potential of structured campus recruitment in Jammu and Kashmir. The Chief Minister stressed the need to institutionalise campus recruitment across all universities and colleges in Jammu and Kashmir. He said that universities, including the University of Kashmir, Islamic University of Science and Technology, University of Jammu, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology and other higher educational institutions, should organise recruitment drives regularly so that students get employment opportunities before completing their studies. Stating that merely asserting government jobs are not the solution to unemployment is not enough, Omar Abdullah said the government cannot abdicate its responsibility after making such a statement. If we cannot provide government employment to every young person, then it becomes our duty to open more doors of opportunity. We cannot simply tell our youth to look elsewhere; we must create opportunities for them through private sector engagement, skill development and industry partnerships, he said. Emphasising the immense talent among the youth of Jammu and Kashmir, the Chief Minister said that what they require is greater exposure and wider opportunities. The Chief Minister also underscored the importance of promoting entrepreneurship alongside employment. Referring to the governments recent initiatives to strengthen the startup ecosystem, he said efforts were underway to connect young entrepreneurs with venture capital fund and handholding of startups so that those wishing to establish their own enterprises receive the necessary institutional support. He reiterated that the government would continue making every possible effort to ensure that the youth of Jammu and Kashmir receive opportunities comparable to those available elsewhere in the country and abroad. Congratulating the candidates who secured placements during the recruitment drive, the Chief Minister wished them success in their professional careers. He also extended his best wishes to those who had reached the final stage of the recruitment process, expressing hope that they too would soon secure employment. Earlier, the Chief Minister handed over offer letters to students who were selected during the campus recruitment process. Congratulating the newly recruited candidates, he expressed confidence that they would excel in their respective careers and serve as an inspiration for other aspiring youth. On the occasion, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was also signed between Cluster University of Srinagar and Desh Bhagat University, Punjab in presence of Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, aimed at strengthening academic collaboration, skill development initiatives and enhancing employment opportunities for students. The mega job fair brought together more than 50 reputed employers from various parts of the country, including companies with operations in the Gulf and Middle East. The event offered direct employment opportunities to graduates, postgraduates, diploma holders and skilled youth through on-the-spot interviews, screening and recruitment, while also providing career guidance and valuable industry exposure.
Embrace innovation, lifelong learning: LG Sinha to youth
Srinagar, Jul 28: You are not merely job-seekers. You are the makers of India's future. In your hands rests your career as well as the direction of the nation's development. You are the strength of Skill India, the face of Digital India, and the true bearers of Aatmanirbhar Bharat, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha said on Tuesday. He was addressing the aspiring youth and representatives from leading industries at the 77th State-Level Mega Job Fair, held at Amar Singh College, Srinagar. The LG described the job fair as a powerful means of connecting the aspirations of youth with opportunities and an important step toward building the nation's bright future. Organised by Desh Bhagat University, Punjab, and Cluster University, Srinagar, in collaboration with NIELIT, Nations Development Association (NDA), and MY Bharat, the Mega Job Fair brought together more than 50 reputed companies across diverse sectors including information technology, healthcare, banking, financial services, manufacturing, retail, hospitality, education, logistics, and engineering. The Lieutenant Governor outlined six key objectives: ensure meaningful employment for youth to become self-reliant and contribute to society; pave the way for industry-academia partnerships to bridge the gap between degrees and workplace skills; ensure skill development programmes are aligned with digital literacy and technical capabilities; create a roadmap for simplified recruitment through on-the-spot interviews and direct hiring; promote entrepreneurship to encourage job creators alongside job seekers, and prepare a future-ready workforce to strengthen India's development journey. Sinha urged students to embrace three guiding principles: never make dreams small, never stop learning, and always embrace innovation. Dream big and focus on new discoveries. The future belongs to those who seek new solutions, develop new thinking, and lead change. Success is meaningful only when achieved with ethics and responsibility, he said. The LG stressed that colleges and universities must evolve into institutions that prepare students for life beyond examinations. He called upon industry representatives to act as recruiters, mentors, and partners in shaping the future workforce. If industry and education work together, we can create an environment where knowledge and experience strengthen each other, and innovation and employment advance together, he said. The Lieutenant Governor underscored the growing interest of youth in entrepreneurship, citing that since 2020, lakhs of youth became entrepreneurs. He recalled that the Union Territory led the country in PMEGP in 202122 and expressed confidence that the UT will carve a new identity in innovation, startups, and modern industries. He said that unemployment cannot be solved through government jobs alone, outlining three priorities: aligning skills with industry needs, promoting private sector job creation through MSMEs and SMEs, and bridging the transition from college to workplace through internships, mentorships, and career guidance. Let us resolve that this 77th Mega Job Fair will mark the beginning of a new chapter in the employment history of Jammu Kashmir, the Lieutenant Governor said. The event was attended by Commissioner Secretary Higher Education Ram Niwas Sharma, Cluster University of Srinagar Vice Chancellor Prof Mohammad Mobin, Cluster University of Jammu Vice Chancellor Prof K.S. Chandrasekar, IUST Vice Chancellor Prof Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, Desh Bhagat University President Dr Sandeep Singh, Amar Singh College Principal Prof Tehmina Yousuf, senior officials, representatives of leading industries, heads of educational institutes, and a large number of youth.
39 Amarnath Yatris injured in Ganderbal bus accident
Ganderbal, July 28: Thirty-nine Amarnath Yatra pilgrims sustained injuries after a bus carrying devotees returning from the holy Amarnath Cave Shrine overturned and rolled down into a gorge at the S-Mode stretch of Hari Ganiwan in Gund area of central Kashmir's Ganderbal district on Tuesday morning, triggering a massive rescue and emergency medical operation involving police, security forces, civil administration and health authorities. The bus, bearing registration number AR11A-5655, wason its way towardsSrinagar after the pilgrimshadpaid obeisance at the holy cave shrine when the accident occurred at the sharp S-Mode stretch along the Srinagar-Sonamarg highway. Officials said the accident took place during the early hours of Tuesday, prompting an immediate response from Gund Police and various security agencies stationed along the Yatra route. Led by SHO Gund Rayees Ahmad, personnel from the ITBP, CRPF 118 Battalion, 2 Assam Rifles, 21 Rashtriya Rifles, Yatra Police and local volunteers rushed to the accident site and launched a large-scale rescue operation. Despite the difficult terrain, rescue teams evacuated all the injured pilgrims from the gorge and shifted them to nearby health facilities in the shortest possible time. As soon as information about the accident reached the health authorities, the emergency response system at Sub-District Hospital (SDH) Kangan was activated. Hospital officials said 39 injured pilgrims were brought to SDH Kangan, where doctors, paramedics and other healthcare workers were already prepared to receive the victims. The Medical Superintendent of SDH Kangan reached the hospital at around 6:00 am and personally supervised the emergency response. All injured pilgrims underwent immediate medical examination, trauma assessment and stabilisation. After receiving emergency treatment, all 39 patients were referred to SKIMS Soura for specialised medical management and advanced care. Officials later confirmed that 39 pilgrims had sustained injuries in the accident and were undergoing treatment at SKIMS. Soon after the accident, the district administration and senior civil and police officers closely monitored the rescue and medical response. Deputy Commissioner Ganderbal and Senior Superintendent of Police Ganderbal remained in constant touch with field officers and health authorities to ensure smooth evacuation of the injured and uninterrupted medical care. Senior officials coordinated ambulance movement, referrals and hospital arrangements to prevent any delay in treatment. Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha immediately reviewed the situation after the accident. In a post on X, the Lieutenant Governor said he spoke with the Deputy Commissioner Ganderbal and health officials regarding the condition of the injured pilgrims. He said 39 devotees returning after the darshan of Baba Barfani sustained injuries and were undergoing treatment at SKIMS. The LG directed health authorities to provide every possible assistance and ensure the bestavailable medical care tothe injured devotees. I pray to Lord Shiva for the speedy recovery of the injured pilgrims, he said. Chief Minister Omar Abdullah expressed deep concern over the accident and directed the Health Department to ensure the best possible treatment for all injured pilgrims. The CMdeputed Health Minister Sakina Itoo to visit SKIMS Soura and personally oversee thetreatment of the injured. Later in the day, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha visited SKIMS Soura to enquire about the condition of the injured pilgrims. He was accompanied by Divisional Commissioner Kashmir, Deputy Commissioner Srinagar; senior police officials; Medical Superintendent SDH Kangan; Chief Medical Officer and other senior civil and police officers. SKIMS Director Dr Ashraf Ganie was also present there along with the hospital staff. They interacted with doctors treating the injured and reviewed the medical arrangements made for the pilgrims. MLA Kangan also visited SKIMS Soura, met the injured pilgrims and enquired about their health and well-being. The legislator also interacted with doctors and hospital authorities regarding their treatment and wished the injured a speedy recovery. Officials identified the injured pilgrims as: Mukesh Singh (Ajmer, Rajasthan), Rizwan (Delhi), Mukesh Gowala (Madhya Pradesh), Chanda Kanta (Madhya Pradesh), Ishwar Lal Prajapati (Madhya Pradesh), Changan Lal (Madhya Pradesh), Hari Prakash (Madhya Pradesh), Mira Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Devinder Lal Rathore (Madhya Pradesh), Prahlad Pawar (Madhya Pradesh), Kishore (Madhya Pradesh), Gayanthi (Madhya Pradesh), Surender Rathore (Rajasthan), Shikha (Rajasthan) ,Chanda (Rajasthan) Govind Raja Rathore (Rajasthan), Hema Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Indra Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Yashoda Pawar (Madhya Pradesh), Sama Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Sita Bai (Rajasthan), Kanaka Lal (Madhya Pradesh), Lakshmi Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Kishwas Rathore (Madhya Pradesh), Sangeeta Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Salagram Rathore (Madhya Pradesh), Monika (Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh), Peram Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Hari Prakash Patidar (Madhya Pradesh), Sampat Bai (Madhya Pradesh), Parvati (Madhya Pradesh) Officials said the remaining injured pilgrims were also receiving treatment and their details would be updated after verification. Authorities said the timely rescue operation by security forces, police, local residents and emergency responders, followed by the swift medical response at SDH Kangan and SKIMS Soura, played a crucial role in preventing the tragedy from becoming more severe. The administration said it continues to monitor the health of the injured pilgrims and has directed all concerned departments to provide every possible assistance until their full recovery.
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Short: Supreme Court's Push for Special Courts Tests India's Criminal Justice System
Short: A School Lost is a Future Delayed
Short: J&K gets Rs 154.57 cr fisheries projects under PMMSY
Kashmir, often celebrated as Paradise on Earth, is blessed with majestic mountains, lush green valleys, crystal-clear lakes, and rich biodiversity. However, beneath this breathtaking beauty lies a fragile Himalayan ecosystem that is increasingly vulnerable to natural disasters such as cloudbursts, flash floods, and landslides. In recent years, these disasters have become more frequent and severe, resulting in the tragic loss of lives, destruction of homes, damage to roads and bridges, disruption of livelihoods, and immense economic losses. The unique topography of Kashmir plays a significant role in the occurrence of these disasters. The region is characterized by steep mountain slopes, unstable geological formations, glaciers, river networks, and heavy seasonal rainfall. Climate change has further intensified the frequency of extreme weather events, while rapid urbanization, deforestation, encroachment upon floodplains, and unplanned construction have increased vulnerability. Natural disasters should not be viewed merely as unavoidable acts of nature. Their devastating impact is often magnified by human negligence and inadequate planning. Disaster risk reduction must become a shared responsibility involving the Government, local bodies, experts, educational institutions, civil society organizations, and every citizen. Message to Government Authorities: Strengthen early warning systems, enforce environmental laws, improve drainage, restore rivers, regulate construction in vulnerable areas, and invest in scientific disaster management and resilient infrastructure. Message to Local Bodies: Identify high-risk zones, maintain drainage, conduct awareness programmes and mock drills, and ensure quick emergency response through trained volunteers and community participation. Message to the General Public: Respect nature. Avoid illegal construction on floodplains and unstable slopes. Protect forests, conserve wetlands, follow official weather warnings, and keep emergency kits ready. Parents and schools should educate children about disaster preparedness. Climate change makes extreme weather more unpredictable. Every tree planted, every river protected, and every environmentally responsible decision reduces future disaster risks. Sustainable development and environmental conservation must go hand in hand. Kashmir's natural beauty is a priceless heritage entrusted to us. The responsibility of protecting it cannot rest on the Government alone. Every citizen has a role to play. Preparedness saves lives, awareness prevents panic, and collective action builds resilience. Let us work together to create a safer and stronger Kashmir for future generations. Disasters may be inevitable, but disasters turning into tragedies is not . Preparedness, environmental responsibility, and collective action are our strongest safeguards. (The author is a former tutor, Department of Health Services, Jammu & Kashmir)
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Tourism-Based Employment Opportunities for Youth in Kashmir
Kashmir, often described as Paradise on Earth, is one of the most breathtaking tourist destinations globally. Tourism should have some main qualities, which Kashmir fulfils: beauty and hospitality. Kashmir holds a unique position on the world tourism map due to its unparalleled natural beauty, cultural richness, and hospitality. World-renowned tourist destinations like Dal Lake, Gulmarg, Pahalgam, and Sonmarg, along with other offbeat tourist destinations such as Teetwal, Karen, Gurez, and Bungus, as well as traditional handicrafts and vibrant festivals, add cultural depth to the visitor experience. This combination of natural allure and cultural heritage has earned Kashmir a reputation as a top-tier tourist destination worldwide. Every part of Kashmir is a tourist destination due to its uniqueness, but mainly there are some recognised and unrecognised tourist destinations that can be a milestone for youth engagement and can prove to be a source of economy for the state. Yet, many of these places are not well developed and do not follow the due protocols of environmental preservation. There is no doubt that tourism has contributed to the local economy. Over the last decade, tourism in Kashmir has been in full swing due to the participation of local youth and government initiatives to open up new places. The youth have taken the opportunity to fully promote tourist destinations on social media and have even promoted border tourism more than the mainland tourist destinations. Therefore, youth need to be given full opportunities to be engaged. Kashmir offers a rich array of tourism types, catering to diverse interests throughout the year. Pilgrimage and religious tourism play a significant role, as Kashmir is home to several sacred sites for Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and Buddhists. The Amarnath Cave pilgrimage, Hazratbal Shrine, Shankaracharya Temple, and various Sikh gurudwaras attract devotees from across the country and abroad. Adventure tourism is also popular, with Kashmirs snow-capped mountains and verdant valleys providing ideal conditions for trekking, skiing, paragliding, and river rafting. Additionally, ecotourism thrives in Kashmir due to its pristine environment and biodiversity hotspots, offering opportunities for eco-friendly tourism that promotes conservation and awareness. Cultural tourism is deeply rooted in traditional Kashmiri arts, crafts, music, dance, and cuisine, enriching the visitor experience. The valleys natural springs and tranquil atmosphere also present great potential for wellness tourism, focusing on yoga and Ayurveda retreats. Youth engagement in the tourism sector is vital for sustaining and advancing the industry in Kashmir. The youth play a crucial role not only in boosting the economy but also in preserving the cultural and natural heritage of the region. Their innovation, energy, and adaptability bring fresh perspectives to this evolving sector, helping to meet the changing demands of tourists and enhancing the overall experience. Opportunities for youth engagement in tourism are various. They can be hoteliers and hospitality workers, managing hotels, guesthouses, and homestaysoffering tourists an authentic Kashmiri living experience. Youth also serve as knowledgeable and enthusiastic tourist guides, sharing historical, cultural, and ecological insights. Transport services such as operating taxis, buses, and bike rentals are popular, especially for reaching offbeat and remote destinations. Additionally, young adventure and trekking guides lead expeditions and activities, ensuring safety and satisfaction. Other opportunities include providing camping and tenting services for outdoor enthusiasts and promoting environmental tourism by organising eco-tours and raising awareness about sustainable practices. To meet the growing demands of the tourism industry, fresh recruitment drives focus on attracting young talent as tourist guides, hospitality staff, and eco-tourism promoters. Training programs and certification courses are increasingly available to enhance skills in languages, hospitality management, first aid, and environmental stewardship. Enthusiastic youth with a passion for tourism and the environment are encouraged to join these initiatives to create a professional and responsible tourism workforce. Additionally, the Department of Tourism needs to revive and update current employment schemes to better align with the evolving needs of the industry and the aspirations of young people. Beyond the traditional roles, there are numerous additional opportunities for young entrepreneurs to explore. These include promoting and selling traditional Kashmiri handicrafts such as Pashmina shawls, carpets, and papier-mch items, which can boost local craftsmanship and the economy. Digital tourism marketing is another promising avenue, where youth can utilise social media and online platforms to promote Kashmir tourism and develop innovative travel services. Culinary tourism, through cafes or food tours showcasing authentic Kashmiri cuisine, as well as organising cultural performances and festivals, can further enrich the tourism experience while providing employment and creative outlets for youth. Tourism in Kashmir is a dynamic and growing industry offering vast employment opportunities for the youth. With its rich natural beauty, cultural heritage, and diverse tourism sectors, Kashmir has the potential to become a sustainable tourism hub. Engaging youth as hoteliers, guides, transporters, environmentalists, and entrepreneurs not only empowers them economically but also preserves the regions unique identity. To fully realise this potential, the Department of Tourism must actively create and expand opportunities that engage youth across these diverse roles, driving socio-economic growth and fostering a resilient and sustainable tourism ecosystem. (The author is a columnist and can be reached at: Fidafirdous8@Gmail.com ) Box: Tourism in Kashmir is a dynamic and growing industry offering vast employment opportunities for the youth. With its rich natural beauty, cultural heritage, and diverse tourism sectors, Kashmir has the potential to become a sustainable tourism hub
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When Cruelty Becomes a Spectacle
The alleged gang rape in Baramulla, and the reported filming of the assault, is a wound on the moral and civic fabric of Jammu and Kashmir. It is not merely another case to be filed, processed, and forgotten in the slow grind of the criminal justice system. It is a reminder that when predators move with impunity, and when violence is documented instead of deterred, society itself stands accused. According to the police, a young woman and her male friend were attacked after being accosted in Jalsheeri Drangbal, sexually assaulted, and humiliated further by the recording of the crime on video. If the allegations stand proven, this is not only an act of rape but an act of deliberate degradation, an attempt to turn a human beings suffering into a trophy of power. The fact that such footage was reportedly shown to others only deepens the obscenity. It signals a culture of brutality where shame is shifted from the guilty to the victim, and where criminality seeks validation through circulation. The arrest of the two accused is necessary, but arrests alone do not equal justice. The public has seen too many cases where initial outrage fades into procedural fog, leaving survivors to bear the burden of memory while the system grows selective in its urgency. What is needed now is a ruthless, transparent, and time-bound investigation, with no room for delay, dilution, or quiet compromise. If the evidence is strong, the prosecution must move with force. If there were more involved, they too must be identified. If any network of intimidation, sharing, or concealment exists around the video, it must be exposed. This case also demands a larger question: what has happened to the moral reflex of our society? When violence is filmed, shared, and treated as a spectacle, we are no longer dealing only with individual depravity. We are confronting a deeper rot, an erosion of empathy, dignity, and fear of law. The answer cannot be only police action. It must include swift courts, stronger deterrence, better public safety, and a civic refusal to normalise cruelty. The survivor must be protected with absolute sensitivity and dignity. The accused must face the full force of the law. And the administration must ensure that this case does not become another headline swallowed by time. In a society that still claims to value honour, justice, and humanity, there can be no forgiveness for those who turn rape into theatre.
A School Lost is a Future Delayed
Jammu and Kashmirs education story has acquired a troubling new headline. Official data placed before Parliament shows that the Union Territory has lost 4,386 government schools in five years, with the number falling from 23,173 in 202122 to 18,787 in 202526. Even if the language of merger and consolidation is used to soften the blow, the reality remains stark: thousands of public schools have disappeared from the map, and with them the promise of easy, neighbourhood access to education for countless children. The Centre is right in saying that education falls under the Concurrent List and that school opening, merger or closure is a matter for the UT administration. But that constitutional fact cannot become a convenient shelter for administrative complacency. If school consolidation is being done under NEP 2020, it must be judged by one simple test: has it improved learning without making children travel farther, drop out earlier, or lose the familiarity and safety of a nearby school? If the answer is no, then policy has failed its most basic duty. A government school is not merely a building with a bell. In a place like Jammu and Kashmir, it is often the only affordable educational lifeline for poor families, girls, children in remote hamlets, migrant households, and those who cannot absorb the cost of transport or private tuition. When a school closes, the burden does not vanish; it shifts to the child. Longer walks, unsafe routes, transport costs, irregular attendance, and eventually dropout often follow. The loss is therefore not administrative alone, but social, economic and deeply human. The official reply also notes that the number of government schools across the country has declined. But national decline cannot be used to normalise local distress. Jammu and Kashmir has its own geography, its own patterns of habitation, and its own vulnerabilities. What may pass as rationalisation in one region can become exclusion in another. In mountainous, scattered and weather-sensitive areas, proximity is not a luxury; it is the condition that makes education possible. The government says the NEP allows consolidation only when done judiciously and without compromising access to neighbourhood schools. That phrase must now be tested against facts on the ground. Were parents consulted? Were distances mapped? Was transport arranged where needed? Were students tracked after mergers? Were schools with low enrolment closed because of genuine demographic shifts, or because years of neglect hollowed them out until closure became inevitable? These are not minor questions. They go to the heart of accountability. What makes the situation even more worrying is the contrast between rhetoric and reality. The Centre speaks of financial assistance under Samagra Shiksha, classroom construction, transport facilities, free textbooks and uniforms. Yet if the school network itself is shrinking so sharply, then infrastructure support alone is not enough. A classroom is useful only if a child can reach it without hardship. J&K needs an honest audit of these closures, a district-wise public explanation, and a clear plan to restore access where it has been weakened. The measure of education policy is not how elegantly it sounds in official documents, but how faithfully it serves the child at the last village, the farthest slope and the poorest home. On that measure, this decline demands not defence, but correction.
The Silent Companion: From Discipline to Equilibrium
As I stand holding a stick in my hand, I am reminded of the quiet, enduring role canes have played throughout my life. To hold a stick is to hold one of humanitys oldest companions. Long before metal was forged or stone was knapped into refined tools, the humble branch was our species very first technology. Nearly half a million years ago, our ancient ancestors relied on fire-hardened wooden sticks to dig for sustenance, defend against predators, and navigate rugged terrain. Over millennia, as societies evolved, this primitive tool transformed into the shepherds staff, the travelers emblem, the royal scepter, and eventually, the classic gentlemans walking canea timeless symbol of dignity, authority, and age-old wisdom. For me, however, the stick was first an instrument of schoolyard discipline and fear. Growing up, I was no stranger to the sharp sting of a cane, courtesy of my teachers. One particular incident that still makes me shudder occurred when Molvi Noor u Din, my Class 7 teacher at Islamia High School, reprimanded me for being late to attend Namaz Zohar at Jama Masjid. The memory of being caned and fainting for hours still lingers in my mind. As I grew older, my encounters with sticks continued in different forms. During my college days at S. P. College in 1964, my friend Saleem and I were stopped by an Assistant Sub-Inspector from the Khotibagh police station for cycling double-seat. The officer, in his dirty uniform and matching turban, wielded a cane threateningly and insisted on taking us in. Although I managed to escape the blow, Saleem was not so lucky. Fortunately, my fathers friend, the late Mr. G. M. Hafizwho was serving as an Inspector at the stationintervened and reprimanded the ASI, saving us from further trouble. He kindly entertained us inside the station with hot tea and ginger biscuits, specially brought from Lal Sheikh and Sons, the famous bakers of that era. That warm gesture not only soothed our frayed nerves but also left an indelible impression on us. Yet, it is not just the haunting memories of youth that make me reach for a stick today. In modern-day Srinagar, with the rising population of stray dogs, carrying a stick has become an essential precaution for early morning walkers like me. Just as it protected ancient humans from wild beasts, it remains a reliable line of defense today. I recall a close encounter on the Kashmir University campus when a pack of dogs suddenly ambushed me; thankfully, my umbrella saved me that morning, prompting me to promptly order a sturdy stick for future protection. Most recently, however, my relationship with the stick took on its most vital meaning yet. Two years ago, a severe bout of vertigo suddenly struck, threatening to strip away my sense of stability and independence. The world seemed to tilt beneath my feet, making even simple movements an ordeal. Recovering from that ordeal was a long, patient journey. Reaching for my stick once again became my salvationa true lifeline that restored my equilibrium, allowing me to handle my balance both while traveling and within the quiet comfort of my home. Now, in this seasoned chapter of life, the stick has come full circle. For the elderly, it is far more than a defense against stray animals or a simple walking aid; it is a confidence booster, a balance maintainer, and a silent, reliable partner for every step forward. As I look back on my journey while resting my hand upon it, I realize this stick connects me to an ancient human legacy. It stands as a quiet testament to the discipline of my youth, the warmth of old friendships, the physical resilience regained after illness, and the enduring balance of a life well-lived. (The author is a former civil servant from the administrative service. Email: nisargilani57748@gmail.com )
J&K gets Rs 154.57 cr fisheries projects under PMMSY
Srinagar, July 28: Jammu and Kashmir has received approval for fisheries and aquaculture projects worth Rs 154.57 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY), with a central share of Rs 81.43 crore, according to government data tabled in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday by Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Rajiv Ranjan Singh, also known as Lalan Singh. The figures were placed in reply to an unstarred question by Muhammed Hamdullah Sayeed, Congress MP from Lakshadweep, who had sought Union Territory-wise details of projects sanctioned, funds allocated and utilised under the scheme over the last five years. The Minister said PMMSY, in effect since 2020-21, has approved projects worth Rs 1,032.66 crore across seven Union Territories, with a combined central share of Rs 844.37 crore, of which Rs 246.55 crore has been released and Rs 201.57 crore utilised so far. Jammu and Kashmir's Rs 154.57 crore project cost is about 15 percent of the national total, the third highest among the seven Union Territories after Puducherry's Rs 357.19 crore and Andaman and Nicobar Islands' Rs 280.67 crore. Of the Rs 81.43 crore central share approved for Jammu and Kashmir, Rs 79.61 crore has already been released, a release rate of nearly 98 percent, far higher than any other Union Territory. Of the funds released, Rs 63.44 crore has been utilised so far, a utilisation rate of about 80 percent. The pace of fund release to Jammu and Kashmir stands in sharp contrast to the rest of the country. Nationally, only about 29 percent of the total central share approved has been released so far, while Jammu and Kashmir alone accounts for nearly a third of all funds released to Union Territories under the scheme. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, by comparison, had received only Rs 20 crore of its Rs 257.16 crore central share, a release rate of under 8 percent. According to the details of key projects, Jammu and Kashmir's approved projects include 751 trout raceways, five trout hatcheries, five fish feed mills, 70 fish kiosks, 66 live fish vending centres, 211 three-wheelers with ice boxes, 21 refrigerated vehicles, 64 biofloc units, eight Recirculatory Aquaculture System (RAS) units and 18 value-added enterprises. The reply said 88,225 fishers in Jammu and Kashmir have been covered under livelihood and nutritional support components of the scheme. The reply also said a Cold-Water Fisheries Cluster has been notified in Anantnag district under the scheme, aimed at strengthening trout and cold-water fish production infrastructure in the district. Ladakh, the other Union Territory with a cold-water fisheries focus, has similarly seen a Cold-Water Fisheries Cluster notified in Kargil district. Responding to the part of the question on island Union Territories, the Minister said projects approved for Lakshadweep, worth Rs 71.51 crore, include seaweed culture units, deep sea fishing vessels, ornamental fish units and the development of integrated coastal villages, along with the notification of a Seaweed Cluster. Andaman and Nicobar Islands' approved projects include fish hatcheries, deep sea fishing vessels and the development of a Smart and Integrated Fishing Harbour at Mayabandar, besides the notification of a Tuna Cluster. The Minister said Chandigarh has not taken up any project under PMMSY so far.
FUTURECRAFT On 2 August, the transparency provisions of the European Unions AI Act take effect. AI systems will have to tell users they are talking to a machine, and generated content will have to carry machine-readable marks so that it can be detected. Brussels is arriving at a position New Delhi took five months ago. India got there first and went considerably further. The Information Technology Amendment Rules, notified on 10 February and in force from 20 February, created what lawyers have described as the worlds first binding provenance mandate for synthetic media. Synthetic content must carry a visible label and metadata that persists, and flagged unlawful content must come down within three hours or the platform risks its safe harbour protection under Section 79. The stated purpose is deepfake control. The architecture does something wider. India has built a system that writes a durable record of origin into media at national scale, and it binds the people who use compliant tools while leaving everyone else outside it. A filter checks content. A register checks authorship. A detection filter asks whether a video is fake and acts on the answer. A provenance system asks where a file came from and writes that answer into the file, so the record travels with the content. The 2026 amendment does the second thing. Intermediaries must embed metadata identifying synthetic material and verify what users declare about their uploads, rejecting the upload outright where the declaration is missing or false. That moves platforms from answering complaints to checking at the door. The Internet Freedom Foundation has noted that the rules name no accepted watermarking standard and no approved detection model. That gap is the design surface. Whoever ends up setting the standard decides what can be published. It binds the compliant and misses the adversary In January, a group of AI practitioners told MeitY the framework would not work on its own terms. The objection was technical, not political. Content produced by an open-source model running on someones own machine carries no provenance data at all. Content that is re-encoded or screen-recorded loses whatever provenance it started with. The outcome follows from that. An editor in Srinagar using a licensed tool leaves a trace. An operator running a local model outside Indian jurisdiction leaves none. This is where the sovereignty framing stops holding. India has argued for years, with reason, that critical digital infrastructure should sit under Indian law. A provenance mandate looks like the same argument applied to content. It is not. Jurisdiction over a data centre gives the state control of an asset. Jurisdiction over content metadata gives it a record of the citizens who complied. A provenance mandate is only as good as the people who obey it. The operator running a model on a laptop was never inside the system to begin with. Three hours is where the policy actually lives Labelling drew the headlines. The clock changes behaviour. An intermediary must act within three hours of actual knowledge, which arrives either by court order or by a reasoned intimation from an authorised government officer, with police intimations restricted to officers of Deputy Inspector General rank and above. Three hours is not long enough to assess a case. It is long enough to delete. Constitutional lawyers writing after the notification argued that compressed timelines combined with the risk of losing safe harbour push platforms to remove anything ambiguous, since verification costs more than compliance. Satire and political criticism are ambiguous by construction. The burden falls unevenly, and Jammu and Kashmir carries the most of it. Access Now counted 65 internet shutdowns in India in 2025 across twelve states and union territories. The tracker maintained by SFLC.in puts Jammu and Kashmir at roughly 449 shutdowns since 2012, against 115 in Rajasthan and 62 in Manipur. A region already subject to the heaviest use of connectivity orders now gains a second mechanism that works on individual posts rather than whole networks, and needs no suspension order at all. What the counter-argument gets right The harm is not invented. Indias internet population went from around 250 million to more than a billion in under a decade, faster than digital literacy could follow. Digital arrest scams have taken real money from people least equipped to spot them, and the Delhi and Bombay High Courts have worked through a run of personality rights cases involving synthetic impersonation. MeitY also narrowed the rules between the October 2025 draft and the February notification. The draft reached anything algorithmically created or altered. The final text limits synthetically generated information to audio and visual material likely to be taken as indistinguishable from a real person or a real event. That was a genuine concession, made in response to consultation. The stronger version of the criticism is not that the rules were written in bad faith. It is that a provenance layer built for fraud becomes available for other purposes the moment it exists, and nothing in the text confines it to the original one. Bottom Line Meta moved the other way in 2024, shifting from removing manipulated media to labelling it, on the reasoning that transparency costs less speech than takedown. Europe codifies a version of the same instinct on 2 August. India has taken the same underlying technology and wired it to a three-hour clock and the loss of safe harbour. The label reads the same in all three places. The instrument does not. In Europe, provenance data tells a reader what they are looking at. In India it also tells the state who made it, on a network where the state already switches connectivity off more often than any other democracy. That is not a case against labelling synthetic media, which India has good reason to do. It is a case for naming the second system that arrived with it, and for settling who writes the standard before the standard settles itself. (The author studies Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence at Rutgers University, New Jersey, USA. He is interested in emerging technologies and innovation, and can be reached on LinkedIn at @arssh-kumar14)
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