Health & Fitness

Cornell scientists develop colour-changing tomatoes to signal low nitrogen levels

A bloody good food trail

Eat your way through gore-inspired menus at these restaurants, bars and cafs

I love that pizza is totally democratic

These days, chef Alex Sanchez is spending time working the dough for his new pizza bar in the Fort district

Just Four Minutes of Exercise a Day May Help Control Blood Sugar, Study Finds

Would you believe it if someone told you that exercising daily for a couple of minutes can help manage diabetes? Hard to trust, right? But researchers have found something that will definitely leave you flabbergasted.

There's new guidance on menopause symptoms like hot flashes. What women need to know

For the first time in a dozen years, a leading OB-GYN group has updated its guidance on managing hot flashes, night sweats, sleep changes and other disruptive symptoms that often come along with menopause

J&K govt orders major administrative reshuffle; 6 IAS, IPS officers assigned new responsibilities

Srinagar, Oct 31: The Jammu and Kashmir Government has ordered a series of administrative transfers and postings involving six senior IAS and IPS officers, with immediate effect. According to Government Order No. 1718-JK(GAD) of 2026, dated October 31, 2026, issued by the General Administration Department (GAD), several officers have been assigned additional responsibilities, while others have been transferred to new administrative positions in the interest of administration. As per the order, Shailendra Kumar, IAS (AGMUT: 1995), Financial Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Finance Department, shall also hold the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Agriculture Production Department, till further orders. Similarly, Anil Kumar Singh, IAS (AGMUT: 1995), Financial Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Public Works (R&B) Department, has been assigned the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Power Development Department, till further orders. Vikramjit Singh, IPS (AGMUT: 2004), Commissioner/Secretary to the Government, Industries and Commerce Department, shall also hold the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Mining Department, till further orders. In another significant posting, Tariq Ali, IAS (AGMUT: 2010), Director General, Women and Child Development, J&K, has been transferred and posted as Secretary in the Civil Aviation Department. Meanwhile, Mohammad Akbar Wani, IAS (AGMUT: 2013), Director, Social Welfare, Kashmir, has been transferred and posted as Secretary in the Forest, Ecology and Environment Department. The order further states that Leena Padha, IAS (AGMUT), Registrar, Cooperative Societies, J&K, has been assigned the additional charge of Mission Director, Skill Development Mission, besides her own duties, till further orders. The Government Order has been issued by the General Administration Department by order of the Lieutenant Governor and signed by M. Raju, IAS, Commissioner/Secretary to the Government. The transfers and additional charge assignments have been made with immediate effect. (KNC)

LG Manoj Sinha attends Rashtriya Ekta Diwas celebrations in Srinagar

Gold tumbles Rs 3,200 to 10-month low of Rs 1.42 lakh/10gm in Delhi

New Delhi, Oct 31: Gold prices in the national capital dropped Rs 3,200 to a 10-month low of Rs 1.42 lakh per 10 grams on Saturday, extending losses for the second straight session amid a sharp global selloff in precious metals. The yellow metal of 99.9 per cent purity fell Rs 3,200 to Rs 1,42,000 per 10 grams, inclusive of all taxes, from Friday's close of Rs 1,45,200 per 10 grams, according to the All India Sarafa Association. It was last quoted at Rs 1,42,300 per 10 grams on December 26, 2025. Silver prices also continued their downward trajectory, declining Rs 4,200 to Rs 1,86,000 per kilogram, inclusive of all taxes, from the previous close of Rs 1,90,200 per kg. The white metal was last trading around these levels on December 8, 2025, when it was quoted at Rs 1,85,000 per kg. Gold and silver prices were weighed down by rising energy prices, which fuelled inflation concerns, and hawkish commentary from the US Federal Reserve, said Rahul Khetawat, Senior Vice President and Fund Manager at 360 ONE Asset. These developments tempered expectations of monetary easing and put pressure on precious metals, leading to a correction in prices, he said. In overseas markets, spot gold plunged by USD 145.84, or nearly 4 per cent, to close at USD 3,875.55 per ounce on Friday, hitting its lowest level in over a year. It was last quoted around this level at USD 3,887.09 per ounce on October 3, 2025. Spot silver also tumbled USD 3.04, or 6 per cent, to settle at USD 49.12 per ounce. The metal was last quoted at USD 48.02 per ounce, recorded on November 6, 2025. Gold fell towards USD 3,800 and silver slipped below USD 50 per ounce, while Shanghai contracts also dropped sharply while still in premium to global markets, especially for white metal, said Manav Modi, Commodities Analyst at Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd. He added that higher oil prices and firm inflation have revived expectations of a December Fed hike, strengthening the case for higher-for-longer interest rates by the US Federal Reserve. Modi also pointed out that an AI-led equity rout added forced liquidation and cash-raising pressure, while silver's industrial exposure amplified its fall. In China, reports of investors selling gold to raise cash are a possible additional factor, though not confirmed. He noted that speculative short positions had also built up ahead of the US mid-term elections, with President Donald Trump's majority likely to be an important factor in determining the further trajectory of bullion prices.

After Nandini Milk Price Hike Of Rs 8 Per Litre, Will Bengaluru Restaurant Bills Get Costlier?

The Bengaluru Hotels Association has warned that the hike in milk prices could make price revisions unavoidable, particularly for items that require large quantities of milk.

J-K Police apprehend 9 drug peddlers in multiple anti-narcotics operations in Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 31: Continuing its sustained crackdown against drug trafficking and substance abuse, Jammu and Kashmir Police have apprehended nine alleged drug peddlers in multiple operations across Bandipora, Anantnag, Pulwama and Awantipora districts, recovering substantial quantities of contraband substances. In Bandipora, Police Station Pethkoot apprehended two persons, identified as Gh. Mohd Bhat and Manzoor Ahmad Bhat, both residents of Wewan, during naka checking at Lal Qila Morh, Pethkoot. Approximately 1.030 kg of charas-like substance was recovered from their possession. In Anantnag, Police apprehended four alleged drug peddlers in separate operations conducted by Police Stations Srigufwara, Bijbehara and Uttrasoo, and Police Post Sangam. At Hatigam Crossing, Police Station Srigufwara apprehended Shabir Ahmad Khan, a resident of Liver Srigufwara, and recovered 982 grams of charas powder from his possession. At Kandipora, Police Station Bijbehara apprehended Mohd Maqbool Bhat, a resident of Kandipora, and recovered four sticks of charas weighing approximately 84 grams. Police Post Sangam apprehended Parvaiz Ahmad Shah, a resident of Syedpora Devipora Mattan, and recovered 8 grams of charas. Meanwhile, Police Station Uttrasoo apprehended Asif Ahmad Mochi, a resident of Sheikhpora, at Shergund near the bridge and recovered 11 grams of charas. In Pulwama, Police apprehended two alleged drug peddlers in separate operations at Murran Sheikhpora and Tehsil Office Link Road. During naka checking at Murran Sheikhpora, Police Station Pulwama intercepted Rayees Ahmad Rather, a resident of Murran, and recovered 2.222 kg of charas chura along with 40 grams of a charas-like substance from his possession. In another operation at Tehsil Office Link Road, Police apprehended Sabzar Ahmad Sheikh, a resident of Inder, and recovered five lathis of a charas-like substance wrapped in maize husk. In Awantipora, Police Station Tral apprehended Owais Ahmed Khan, a resident of Yanganwani Aripal, during naka checking on Tral-Awantipora Road near Fiza Point. Approximately 30 grams of a cannabis-like substance and 1.070 kg of grinded cannabis were recovered from his possession. The Auto Load Carrier bearing registration number JK13K-7629, allegedly used in the commission of the offence, was also seized. Regarding the incidents, cases under relevant sections of law have been registered in respective police stations and investigations have been initiated. J&K Police reiterated its commitment to intensifying action against drug trafficking and substance abuse and appealed to the general public to share credible information regarding drug peddling and other unlawful activities with the nearest police establishment.

J-K Police attach two residential buildings under NDPS Act in Anantnag

Srinagar, Oct 31: Continuing its sustained crackdown against drug trafficking and the financial networks associated with the drug trade, Jammu and Kashmir Police in Anantnag have attached two residential properties worth approximately Rs 2.5 crore belonging to NDPS accused persons in separate operations across the district. In the first action, Police Station Srigufwara attached a double-storey residential house worth approximately Rs 1 crore belonging to accused Ab Rashid Bhat son of Asadullah Bhat resident of Shitipora. The attachment was carried out under Section 68-F of the NDPS Act. The accused is involved in Case FIR No. 39/2026 under Sections 8/20 and 29 of the NDPS Act, officials said. In another action, a two-storey residential building worth approximately 1.5 crore belonging to accused Mohd Yousaf alias Shabir Ahmed son of Mohd Akram resident of Frastwar, Ashmuqam, was attached under the relevant provisions of the NDPS Act. The operation was conducted under the supervision of SDPO Pahalgam in the presence of the area Chowkidar and Numberdar. Officials said these actions reflect J&K Police's continued commitment to dismantling the financial networks of drug traffickers and taking stringent action against properties acquired through proceeds of illicit drug trade. J&K Police reiterated its resolve to continue its intensified campaign against drug trafficking and work towards a drug-free society.

Former Kargil CEC Dr. Mohammad Jaffer Akhoon joins BJP

Srinagar, Oct 31: In a major political development reshaping the regional dynamics of the Union Territory of Ladakh, the former Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) of the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC), Kargil, Dr. Mohammad Jaffer Akhoon, has officially joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in presence of senior party leaders including Ashok Kaul, Anayat Ali and others. The formal induction comes on the heels of Dr. Akhoon stepping down from his post as Kargils CEC and resigning from active council leadership. The move follows months of escalating political realignments within the 30-member LAHDC Kargil council. Originally elected as a senior leader of the National Conference (NC), Dr. Akhoon was expelled from the party earlier this year after taking cross-party support from BJP councillors to defeat a no-confidence motion backed by the Congress party. Under the initial 2023 power-sharing agreement between the NC and Congress, Dr. Akhoon was expected to yield the CEC post to a Congress nominee after completing a two-and-a-half-year term. His decision to remain in office led to internal strife, party expulsion, and reliance on outside support. Hinting at his political transition earlier this month, Dr. Akhoon publicly lauded the Central Government and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, citing key infrastructure initiatives and administrative milestonesincluding the creation of Sankoo as Ladakhs eighth districtas key motivations for working directly with the Centre. The alignment of Dr. Akhoon with the BJP marks a significant shift in Kargils local governance landscape, historically dominated by traditional regional alliances.

Hazy Winter Sun Can Still Damage Your Eyes: Why You Should Not Ditch Your Sunglasses

Most people dont know that UV rays can affect them even if the sun is not completely out. Winter sun might be hazy, but it can have a lasting impact on your eye health. To learn more, read this article.

Literary brilliance honored: Sahitya Akademi, cultural bodies host grand symposium on Dr. Aziz Hajini in Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 31: In a resounding tribute to a towering stalwart of Kashmiri language literature and culture, a grand symposium dedicated to the life and literary contributions of the late Dr. Aziz Hajini was held today at the Conference Hall Tagore Hall Srinagar. Jointly organized by the Sahitya Akademi New Delhi in collaboration with Halqa-i-Adab Sonawari and Wahab Cultural Society Hajini, the prestigious literary gathering brought together prominent scholars poets intellectuals and admirers from across the region to honor a visionary leader who shaped modern Kashmiri letters. The day-long event commenced with an insightful inaugural session. The proceedings opened with a warm welcome address by Shakir Shafi President of Halqa-i-Adab Sonawari. This was followed by a comprehensive keynote address delivered by Shad Ramzan Convener of the Kashmiri Advisory Board. The inaugural session was graced by Athar Aamir Khan (IAS) as the Chief Guest who expressed immense pride in being present at the event and identifying as a proud fellow and admirer of Dr. Aziz Hajini. Sharing his reflections he noted that having read Dr. Hajini's works the most unique and striking quality he observed in his poetry was an enduring sense of hope and positivity. The session also featured famous pulmonologist Dr. Naveed Nazir Shah as the Guest of Honour. Delivering the presidential address Mohd Zaman Azurda General Council Member of the Sahitya Akademi paid glowing tributes to Dr. Hajini emphasizing his lifelong dedication to securing an honorable status for the Kashmiri language and empowering its literary institutions. The inaugural session concluded with a formal vote of thanks delivered by noted broadcaster Azhar Hajini (son of the legendary literary figure) and was smoothly anchored by Dr. Reyaz ul Hassan President of the Wahab Cultural Society Hajini. Speakers during the symposium deeply reflected on Dr. Aziz Hajinis multidimensional persona remembering him not only as an accomplished poet and perceptive critic but also as a fearless cultural activist and dedicated administrator. Reminiscing about his vast contributions speakers noted that Dr. Hajini worked tirelessly for the institutional growth of Kashmiri literature and played a pivotal role in advocating for the inclusion of the mother tongue in formal educational curricula leaving an inspiring legacy for future generations. The academic depth of the event unfolded across subsequent thematic sessions. The first session was chaired by noted writer and historian Farooq Fayaz and featured insightful paper presentations by Aijaz Mohammad Sheikh Riyaz-ul-Hassan and Shakir Shafi. This session was anchored by Majeed Majazy Member of the Advisory Board of Sahitya Akademis Kashmiri Advisory Board. The second session was chaired by Mohammad Amin Bhat President of Adbi Markaz Kamraz and featured rich scholarly papers presented by Majeed Majazi G.N. Shakir, Aadil Mohi-ud-Din, Nazeer Javeed. The subsequent third session was graced by Shafeeq Qureshi as the Guest of Honour and the concluding proceedings of the symposium were gracefully conducted by Sagar Sarfaraz a senior member of the Wahab Cultural Society Hajini. The literary event witnessed an overwhelming turnout of esteemed members of Halqa-i-Adab Sonawari and Wahab Cultural Society Hajin alongside other cultural luminaries and guests including Hajini Gh Nabi Dar Zameer Ansari Sahil Dar Altaf Ahmed Dr. Abdul Majeed Badrawahi Engineer Peerzada Hidayatullah Engineer Hoor e Yasrab Prof. Naseem Shafai Prof. Neelofar Naaz, Akhter Mansoor, Kifayat Faheem, Mohid ud Din Poshpori, Saad ud Din Sadi, Nasir Mirza, Akhter Mansoor, Tariq Margoob and Shabnum Vijpari. The symposium concluded on a reflective note celebrating Dr. Hajinis timeless contributions and reaffirming the collective commitment to preserving and promoting Kashmiri language and heritage.

Census 2027: J&K completes DCHB fieldwork; population enumeration training underway

Sharma said the data collected during the exercise would now undergo scrutiny and validation. Charge Officers have been given 15 days to recheck and compile the information, which is expected to reach the Directorate by November 15

LG Sinha takes on Farooq Abdullah over Pakistan versus India remarks

Sakina Itoo urges fixed timings for security convoys to ease civilian movement

India's first public sector proton beam therapy unit to come up in Assam; state signs MoU with Belgian firm

Assam has signed an MoU with Belgium-based Ion Beam Applications (IBA) to set up India's first public-sector proton beam therapy centre in Guwahati at a cost of Rs 600 crore. The facility will offer advanced cancer treatment, particularly for children, and is expected to take at least three years to become operational.

In 1901,sponge divers off the Greek island of Antikythera recovered a gear from 2,000 years ago

Can You Get Pregnant After Having One Ovary Removed? Doctor Explains What You Should Know

While both ovaries are equally functional and important, having only one ovary is less likely to affect your chances of conceiving. To confirm this, we spoke to a gynaecologist.

Doctor's Take on Ferritin Face Viral Trend of Identifying Iron Deficiency Just By Looking at Someone's Face: Safety and Risks Explained

Have you heard of ferritin face? The internet is going crazy as people claim to predict if someone is anaemic just by looking at their face. We spoke to a dermatologist to find out if this is medically accurate or not.

Pakistan-Sponsored Terrorism, Its Ecosystem Being Crushed: LG Sinha

How J&K ACB Is Fighting Corruption: Director Shakti Kumar Pathak Speaks

Ladakh Census 2027 completed: Official

Jammu, Oct 31: A senior official on Saturday said the Census-related exercise in Ladakh has been completed in all respects, marking the successful conclusion of the remaining District Census Handbook (DCHB) fieldwork. Speaking at a press conference here, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh Director of Census Operations Amit Sharma said the DCHB exercise covered all 244 villages and two statutory towns, Leh and Kargil, achieving 100 per cent completion. Ladakh is 100 per cent snowbound, and Population Enumeration there has also been completed. The only remaining activity was the DCHB fieldwork, which was successfully completed yesterday (October 30). With this, the entire Census exercise in Ladakh stands completed in all respects, and Ladakh Census data is now 100 per cent available in all ways, he said. Sharma, who is also the Chief Principal Census Officer of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, said the data is now available for further validation, evaluation and final publication as per the prescribed procedure. Sharma described the achievement as an important milestone in the preparations for Census 2027.

Invasive Burmese pythons and Floridas native snakes show different parasite infection rates

Congo's Ebola deaths top 5,000 as fear of continent-wide spread mounts

Deaths in Congo's Ebola outbreak have topped 5,000 as the disease spreads relentlessly

Air Chief Marshal Ashutosh Dixit takes charge as new Chief of Air Staff

Air Chief Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, an accomplished fighter pilot with over 3,500 hours of flying experience on over 20 types of aircraft, on Saturday assumed charge as the new Chief of Air Staff. He succeeded Air Chief Marshal A P Singh who superannuated from the force after a 43-year-long illustrious career. The IAF accorded a ceremonial guard of honour to Air Chief Marshal Singh at the Race Course Air Force Station before he handed over the baton to Dixit. Air Chief Marshal Dixit, known for his strategic planning and who played a key role during Operation Sindoor, was serving as the Vice Chief of the force. In a distinguished career spanning four decades, Air Chief Marshal Dixit has held a variety of Command, Staff and Instructional appointments. Born on December 9, 1966, Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit was commissioned into the fighter stream of the Indian Air Force on December 6, 1986. Prior to assuming charge as the Vice Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal Dixit served as Ch

J&Ks eight-year journey has been one of development, peace and prosperity: LG

Srinagar, Oct 31: Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Saturday extended greetings to the people of Jammu and Kashmir on the Union Territorys eighth Foundation Day, describing its eight-year journey as one of development, peace and prosperity. In a message marking the occasion, Sinha said National Unity Day, observed on the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, was celebrated with enthusiasm across the country and in every district of Jammu and Kashmir. Today, the entire country is celebrating the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel with great enthusiasm as National Unity Day. In Jammu and Kashmir too, Unity Day has been celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervour in every district, he said. Referring to the completion of eight years since Jammu and Kashmir became a Union Territory, the Lieutenant Governor said the region had witnessed a journey of development, peace and prosperity during this period. Today is the eighth Foundation Day of the Jammu and Kashmir Union Territory. The journey of Jammu and Kashmir over the past eight years has been a journey of development, peace and prosperity, he said. Sinha extended his heartfelt congratulations and best wishes to the people of Jammu and Kashmir on the occasion. The eighth Foundation Day of the Union Territory coincides with National Unity Day, observed annually on October 31 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Eight years of development, peace and prosperity in J&K: LG

US lost nearly 10 million forest acres; 11 states drove 70% of the loss

IPS Officer Divya D awarded Dakshata Padak for landmark POCSO investigation in Puducherry

Srinagar, Oct 31: IPS officer Divya D, who earlier served as Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) Sopore and held several key assignments in Jammu and Kashmir, has been conferred the prestigious Kendriya Grihmantri Dakshata Padak for excellence in investigation. Divya D has been recognised for her outstanding investigation into a sensitive case involving offences under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act and child labour during her probationary posting in Puducherry. According to details, her investigation led to the conviction of 11 accused persons, who were subsequently sentenced to life imprisonment by the court. In another significant outcome, the court also awarded compensation amounting to Rs 51 lakh to the child victims, described as a first-of-its-kind compensation award in Puducherry. The investigation involved a sensitive case concerning the exploitation of children, with the officer adopting a victim-centric approach and focusing on effective evidence collection and meticulous investigation to ensure the accused were brought to justice. The recognition is particularly significant as the investigation was carried out during her probationary period, reflecting the work undertaken by the officer at an early stage of her policing career. The Kendriya Grihmantri Dakshata Padak is awarded by the Ministry of Home Affairs to recognise excellence in specialised policing fields, including outstanding investigations, exceptional performance, intelligence services and forensic science. The Ministry of Home Affairs on Saturday announced the award for 490 personnel from various states, Union Territories, Central Armed Police Forces and Central Police Organisations for the year 2026. The medal is announced annually on October 31 to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Before her transfer to Puducherry, Divya D served in several important assignments in Jammu and Kashmir, including SSP Sopore, SP Headquarters Baramulla and SP State Investigation Agency (SIA) Kashmir. Her tenure in North Kashmir, particularly in Sopore and Baramulla, placed her in key policing responsibilities in the region. The award recognises her investigative work in Puducherry and brings recognition to the Jammu and Kashmir cadre, particularly among those familiar with her previous assignments in North Kashmir. (KNS)

If Ruhullah leaves NC, he will go alone, party will remain unaffected: Javed Rana

Jammu, Oct 31: Jammu and Kashmir Minister Javed Ahmed Rana on Saturday said that if National Conference MP Aga Syed Ruhullah Mehdi decides to leave the party, he will go so alone, asserting that his departure would have no impact on the party or its organisation. Speaking to reporters in Jammu, Rana said the National Conference remained united and there is no resentment within the party. If Aga Sahib decides to leave, he will leave alone. Why would his departure affect the party? The organisation will remain united, Rana said. Dismissing reports of internal differences following the recent cabinet expansion, the minister said both the party and the government remained strong under their respective leaderships. I can say with complete confidence that there is no resentment. The Jammu and Kashmir National Conference is strong, the government under Chief Minister Omar Abdullah is strong and the party organisation under Dr Farooq Abdullah stands united like a rock, he said. Rana, said some legislators might feel disappointed over not being accommodated in the Council of Ministers. Every MLA wants to become a minister, but the available positions are limited. Naturally, there may be disappointment among those who could not become ministers, he said. Expressing optimism over the restoration of statehood, Rana said Jammu and Kashmir would regain statehood soon, paving the way for the appointment of more ministers. InshaAllah, statehood will be restored very soon and more ministers will also be appointed, he added.(KNO)

Missing woman in J-K suspected to have crossed LoC into Pakistan

Jammu, Oct 31: A woman has gone missing in Jammu and Kashmir's Poonch district and is suspected to have crossed the Line of Control (LoC) into Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) along with eight goats, officials said on Saturday. Rubina Kousar, a resident of Karni village near the LoC, took the goats out for grazing on Friday but did not return home by evening, they said. They said preliminary information suggests that she may have crossed the LoC into Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) along with the livestock. It was not immediately clear whether she crossed the LoC inadvertently while grazing the goats or did so deliberately, they added. Several families living along the LoC have relatives across the divide in PoK, making it difficult to ascertain the circumstances behind her suspected crossing, officials said. Further details are awaited.

Rusted mortar shell defused near LoC in J-K's Poonch

Jammu, Oct 31: A rusted mortar shell was safely defused near the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir's Poonch district on Saturday, officials said. The unexploded shell was spotted near a forward post in the Sawjian sector around 9.50 am, following which the Army cordoned off the area as a precautionary measure, the officials said. The shell, believed to have been fired by the Pakistani Army during cross-border shelling, failed to explode on impact and remained at the site as unexploded ordnance, officials said. Subsequently, a Bomb Disposal Squad was called in, and the device was neutralised following necessary precautions. No damage was reported, they added.

Aga Ruhullah sticks to Nov 3 exit plan, questions NCs stand on Article 370

Budgam, Oct 31 : Dissenting National Conference MP Aga Ruhullah Mehdi on Saturday reiterated that he would resign from the party as well as his Lok Sabha membership on November 3. The NC MP said his decision is rooted in principles and the alleged failure of the NC leadership to honour electoral promises made to the people. Speaking to reporters in Budgam, Ruhullah said his resignation announcement had been made earlier and would be implemented on November 3, the death anniversary of his father, Martyr Aga Syed Mehdi. A public programme will be organised at Behisht-e-Zehra Park near the DC Office in Budgam, he said, as per the news agencyKashmir News Observer (KNO). Clarifying his position amid speculation over possible attempts to destabilise the elected government, Ruhullah said he was neither in favour of horse-trading nor wanted to be associated with any such activity. The National Conference government should be allowed to complete its five-year term, and governments should not be brought down through horse-trading, the MP said. He said his disagreement with the party leadership was based on promises made during the elections, particularly regarding the restoration of Article 370, constitutional rights, reservation issues and the release of prisoners. There is no personal grievance over not getting any position or chair. My fight is based on principles and the promises made by the National Conference to the people during elections, he said. Ruhullah also referred to remarks by NC president Dr Farooq Abdullah regarding the partys position on Article 370 and questioned why he should continue holding a parliamentary seat under the partys symbol when the leadership was no longer willing to pursue that political struggle. Why should I continue holding a seat when the party itself does not want to fight for Article 370 and our constitutional rights? I do not want to become part of any confusion or deception, he said. Ruhullah said he was prepared to face the political consequences of his decision, adding that if people supported his position, the opportunity to represent them through the parliamentary platform could arise again. The MP further appealed to people who believed in principled politics, transparency and political accountability to participate in the gathering, saying the programme would provide an opportunity for like-minded people from across Jammu and Kashmir to come together.(KNO)

Ruhullah sticks to Nov 3 exit plan, questions NCs stand on Article 370

Budgam, Oct 31: Dissenting National Conference MP Aga Ruhullah Mehdi on Saturday reiterated that he would resign from the party as well as his Lok Sabha membership on November 3. The NC MP said his decision is rooted in principles and the alleged failure of the NC leadership to honour electoral promises made to the people. Speaking to reporters in Budgam, Ruhullah said his resignation announcement had been made earlier and would be implemented on November 3, the death anniversary of his father, Martyr Aga Syed Mehdi. A public programme will be organised at Behisht-e-Zehra Park near the DC Office in Budgam, he said. Clarifying his position amid speculation over possible attempts to destabilise the elected government, Ruhullah said he was neither in favour of horse-trading nor wanted to be associated with any such activity. The National Conference government should be allowed to complete its five-year term, and governments should not be brought down through horse-trading, the MP said. He said his disagreement with the party leadership was based on promises made during the elections, particularly regarding the restoration of Article 370, constitutional rights, reservation issues and the release of prisoners. There is no personal grievance over not getting any position or chair. My fight is based on principles and the promises made by the National Conference to the people during elections, he said. Ruhullah also referred to remarks by NC president Dr Farooq Abdullah regarding the partys position on Article 370 and questioned why he should continue holding a parliamentary seat under the partys symbol when the leadership was no longer willing to pursue that political struggle. Why should I continue holding a seat when the party itself does not want to fight for Article 370 and our constitutional rights? I do not want to become part of any confusion or deception, he said. Ruhullah said he was prepared to face the political consequences of his decision, adding that if people supported his position, the opportunity to represent them through the parliamentary platform could arise again. The MP further appealed to people who believed in principled politics, transparency and political accountability to participate in the gathering, saying the programme would provide an opportunity for like-minded people from across Jammu and Kashmir to come together.(KNO)

PM Modi visits CCIC Pavilion at Bharat Parv 2026 in Gujarat

New Delhi, Oct 31: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on friday visited the pavilion of the Central Cottage Industries Corporation of India Ltd. (CCIC) at Bharat Parv 2026 in Ekta Nagar, Kevadia, Gujarat, where he was briefed on the corporations rich legacy and its initiatives to promote Indias traditional handloom and handicraft heritage. The visit highlighted CCICs longstanding association with artisans and weavers and its continued efforts to showcase and preserve the countrys rich cultural craftsmanship. CCIC Pavilion presents the Corporations journey of empowering artisans and weavers by providing them with better market access and sustainable livelihood opportunities. Through its initiatives, CCIC is actively contributing to the vision of Vocal for Local and taking Local to Global, by connecting Indias traditional craftsmanship with wider domestic and international markets. Bimal Gopalachari, Managing Director, CCIC, along with officials of the Corporation, artisans and weavers, were present at the Pavilion. The Pavilion showcases the exceptional skills and craftsmanship of artisans from different parts of the country, including artisans from Gujarat demonstrating traditional artwork using Agate stones and semi-precious stones and intricate Appliqu work. CCIC is celebrates the rich and diverse heritage of Indian handloom and handicrafts, bringing together exceptional artistry, creativity and craftsmanship from across the country and showcases a wide range of traditional and handcrafted products that reflect Indias vibrant cultural legacy and the timeless beauty of its indigenous art forms.

No Rift In NC, Yesterday's Meeting Was Friendly Gathering, No Rebel Group: Provincial President Showkat Mir

Apart from cabinet reshuffle, NC MLAs seek intensification of struggle for statehood, Article 370, time-bound implementation of 2024 manifesto

Memorandum sent to NCs top brass? Srinagar, Oct 31: Legislators of the National Conference (NC), who are up in arms against the party leadership over Tuesdays cabinet reshuffle-cum-expansion, have prepared a memorandum listing a set of demands, including a cabinet reshuffle, intensified efforts for the restoration of statehood and Article 370, and the time-bound implementation [] The post Apart from cabinet reshuffle, NC MLAs seek intensification of struggle for statehood, Article 370, time-bound implementation of 2024 manifesto appeared first on Northlines .

Burning Eyes After Hours on Your Phone: Screen Strain or Dry Eye?

Watching reels on your phone and suddenly your eyes start to sting, and your vision is blurred. Has this ever happened to you? If yes, do not dismiss it as just screen strain; it might indicate dry eye disease.

Cancer drug mark-ups hit 700% despite 2019 cuts

Salman Sagar dismisses reports of dissent within NC, says party remains strong

Srinagar, Oct 31: Senior National Conference leader Salman Sagar on Saturday dismissed reports of growing resentment and internal differences within the party, saying the National Conference remained strong and its legislators continued to have complete faith in the leadership. Reacting to reports that around 20 MLAs had demanded the removal of an adviser and certain ministers from the Cabinet, reportedly issuing a 15-day ultimatum to the leadership, Sagar said the situation was being exaggerated. I don't think the matter is the way you are presenting it. We had a discussion with some of our senior colleagues, he said. Describing the gathering of legislators as a normal meeting, Sagar said the media had given it unnecessary prominence. What was essentially a normal meeting has been turned into something else by the media hype, he said, adding that the National Conference had been a strong party and would continue to remain so. There can be grievances. Anyone can have grievances, including me. At the same time, everyone has the right to express their displeasure, he said. However, Sagar maintained that the resentment within the party was not as serious as being portrayed. Our MLAs have complete faith in the leadership. They trust the leadership, and these minor issues keep happening within families. This is an internal matter of our family, he said. He said the legislators would meet party president Dr Farooq Abdullah and Chief Minister Omar Abdullah to discuss their concerns and could also submit a memorandum. Sagar said the leadership would examine their demands and consider addressing those found to be genuine. If he finds any of the points justified and genuine, some of them may be addressed. It is also possible that certain things will be corrected, he said. Targeting those he accused of trying to exploit the situation, Sagar said the National Conference's opponents would not succeed in creating divisions within the party. Those who are trying to create a controversy out of this, particularly the traditional enemies of the National Conference who want such things to happen, will fail this time as well, he said. On questions surrounding the party's organisational decisions, including Sagar's appointment as general secretary, he said there was no reason for suspicion, adding that administrative considerations could have been involved. Dr Sahib would know better. There must have been some reason behind whatever decision the leadership took, he said. Reaffirming the position of senior party leaders amid speculation over their reported dissatisfaction, Sagar named senior leaders Gulam Hassan Mir (Gul Sahib), Mohammad Akbar Lone (Gurezi Sahib) and Kaiser Jamsheed Lone, saying they remained firmly with the party. Don't be under the impression that they are going anywhere. They are pillars of the National Conference here, he said.

Salman Sagar dismisses reports of rift in National Conference

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LG Sinha flags off Run for Unity at SKICC

IPS officer who led Pahalgam attack probe bags Home Ministers medal

Srinagar, Oct 31: IPS officer Sandeep Chaudhary, a 2012-batch officer who headed the investigation into the Pahalgam terror attack, has been awarded the Kendriya Grihmantri Dakshata Padak for outstanding work in investigation. The medal is among the awards conferred on 490 personnel from various States, Union Territories, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Central Police Organisations (CPOs) for the year 2026, according to the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). The Ministry said the medal recognises excellent work, promotes high professional standards and boosts the morale of police and other personnel. The award was instituted by the Ministry of Home Affairs through a notification dated February 1, 2024, and is conferred on personnel of police forces, security organisations, intelligence wings, CAPFs, CPOs, the National Security Guard, Assam Rifles and forensic science departments for excellence in operations, outstanding investigation, exceptional performance, intelligence services and meritorious work in forensic science, the Ministry said. The medal is announced every year on October 31 to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.(KNO)

PM Modi congratulates scientists, engineers at ISRO on successful launch of NVS-03

New Delhi, Oct 31: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday congratulated scientists and engineers at ISRO on the successful launch of GSLV-F18 carrying NVS-03 and said the mission marks an important step in strengthening NavIC, the country's indigenous satellite navigation system. Modi also said that equipped with enhanced capabilities, NVS-03 will further India's pursuit of self-reliance in critical technologies and support navigation services that benefit the people. Congratulations to our scientists and engineers at ISRO on the successful launch of GSLV-F18 carrying NVS-03. This mission marks an important step in strengthening NavIC, our indigenous satellite navigation system, he said in a post on X. The prime minister said the dedication and ingenuity of India's space scientists continue to make the nation proud. India's independent regional navigation satellite system NavIC was restored to its minimum operational configuration of four satellites on Friday as ISRO successfully launched its navigation satellite NVS-03, which was placed into the designated injection orbit by a GSLV rocket. The second-generation navigation satellite NVS-03, with indigenous and procured atomic clock, has a wide array of applications, including civilian use like real-time tracking of trains, vehicles and shipping vessels.

EOW Kashmir chargesheets two persons for duping job aspirants of lakhs of rupees

Srinagar, Oct 31: The Economic Offences Wing (EOW) Kashmir of Crime Branch J&K has filed a chargesheet against two Srinagar residents for allegedly duping job aspirants of lakhs of rupees on the false promise of providing lucrative overseas employment opportunities in reputed foreign companies, officials said on Saturday. According to the officials, the chargesheet has been filed in in case FIR No.32/2026 under Sections 420 and 120-B IPC, 10/24 of the Emigration Act before the Court of PT&E,Srinagar, against Sajad Abdullah, son of Mohammad Abdullah Sheikh, resident of Hamdaniya Colony, Bemina, Srinagar and Jahangir Ahmad Tanky, son of Hafizullah Tanky, resident of Sheshgari Mohalla, Khanyar, Srinagar In a press statement, an official EOW spokesperson said, The case was registered following complaints alleging that the accused, proprietors of M/s Al-Aqsa GlobalServices Pvt. Ltd., Moomin-Abad, Lane-04, Batamaloo, Srinagar, lured people with promises of lucrativeoverseas employment in reputed foreign companies and collected advance payments exceeding Rs. 15 lakhs. However, the promised jobs were not provided, and cheques issued towards refunds were dishonoured due to insufficient funds, he added. Investigation revealed that the consultancy was registered as an excursion agent for tour and travel services and not as a recruiting agent, and was operating without the requisite registration for overseas recruitment. It was further established that both accused received lakhs of rupees in their respective personal bank accounts from complainants on the pretext of providing overseas employment, but failed to fulfil their promises. Despite sustained efforts, the spokesperson said, accused Jahangir Ahmad Tanky could not be traced and has been absconding since 2025. The investigation was concluded as proved, and the chargesheet has been filed before the competent court for judicial determination. SSP EOW Kashmir advised job seekers to verify recruitment agency credentials and avoid paying advance fees to unauthorised agencies.

Abrogation of Article 370 integrated Kashmir with India: Amit Shah

Srinagar, Oct 31: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday said the abrogation of Article 370 had integrated Kashmir with the rest of the country, describing it as one of the major achievements of the Narendra Modi government. Addressing a gathering ahead of flagging off the Run for Unity in New Delhi on the occasion of Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, marking the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Shah said several significant decisions had been taken during Prime Minister Narendra Modis tenure, including the abrogation of Article 370, elimination of Naxalism and implementation of the One Nation, One Tax system. When we succeed in building a drug-free India, it will be the most significant achievement among all these initiatives for the countrys youth and its future, he said. Shah set December 31, 2029, as the target for making India completely drug-free, saying the vision of a Viksit Bharat begins with the creation of a Nasha-Mukt Bharat. He said Indias linguistic, cultural, traditional and religious diversity is its strength and reflected the message of national unity associated with Sardar Patel. Referring to the governments fight against Naxalism, Shah said India has moved beyond the shadow of Naxalism on March 31 this year and was now moving towards becoming a drug-free nation. He said collective efforts are needed to protect the countrys youth from drugs and build a stronger and more prosperous India.(KNO)

Womans body recovered in Udhampur

Udhampur, Oct 31: The body of a woman was recovered under suspicious circumstances near the CO Office in Udhampur on Saturday morning, officials said. An official said that a police team rushed to the spot after receiving information and took the body into its custody. He said an Eco vehicle was also found at the location, from which some personal belongings, like scarf, were recovered. The official said the identity of the deceased and the exact cause of death are yet to be ascertained, while further investigation is underway.(KNO)

When a blunder led to a news scoop

It rarely happens that a reporter makes a big blunder, and the blunder leads him to the biggest news story of his career. Perhaps, it was fate. Exactly 42 years ago, Indira Gandhi was shot by two of her own security guards at her prime ministerial residence around 9:30 in the morning on October 31, 1984. The news spread like wildfire that she has been taken to AIIMS for treatment. This reporter quickly reached AIIMS riding the pillion of the scooter of his professional friend, Anil Tyagi. Acting smart, the duo decided not to go to the emergency ward from the main gate. Instead, they entered AIIMS from the side gate located on the Ring Road, and rode straight to the Directors bungalow. It was an act of sheer stupidity. Why would the Director be at home when the Prime Minister has been shot? That morning, unrelated to the shooting, a top-level routine meeting had already been held in AIIMS to appoint Dr. Sneh Bhargava as the new Director. When the journos reached the Directors bungalow, it was locked. This reporter and his friend felt like fools. They had no option but to turn the scooter around and exit the AIIMS campus and re-enter from the main gate leading to the emergency ward. After all, that was the place to get real news. But, fortunately, the reporters did not need to reach the right place. Fatefully, on the way towards the side gate, the reporters spotted a bunch of young doctors, with grave faces, talking animatedly with one another. Such a scene is almost surely bound to get noticed by a journalist. They were all standing at the gate of the doctors hostel. The reporters quietly parked the scooter and merged into the crowd. The fraternity conversation between the doctors turned out to be a scoop, on a platter, for the reporter duo. The doctors doing the talking were senior residents who were looking after the emergency ward when Indira Gandhi was brought in. They had examined her themselves. They were sharing the story with their colleagues. Indira Gandhi had been brought dead to the hospital. There was no pulse, no heartbeat, no sign of life. They had informed their seniors at lightning speed. Meanwhile crowds had begun to build up outside the emergency ward. The AIIMS administration took two quick decisions. One: They shifted Indira Gandhis body to an operation theatre on the sixth floor. Two: They persuaded all the senior residents present in the emergency ward to vacate their post and go back to their hostel. Free from duty, those doctors returned to the hostel and were sharing their once-in-a-lifetime experience with their fellows. After hearing out all the details, this journalist asked gently, doctor sahib, was Indira Gandhi clinically dead?. The doctors reply was categorical. Not just clinically, even otherwise she was dead. Suddenly, the doctor realised that he was interacting with two unknown faces. He wanted to know their identity. The reporters replied politely that they were just passing by, and had joined the group out of curiosity. Both the journos had got the final news from the horses mouth. Now they did not need to go to emergency ward for confirmation. So they parked the scooter behind the academic block, and entered AIIMS from the rear. There was no one there to stop them. Walking unhindered through the corridors of the academic block, the two reporters reached the backdoor of the emergency ward, and walked right into it. Before anyone could realise what was happening, suddenly the front door of the emergency ward opened, and Chandra Shekhar walked in. The reporters greeted him with folded hands. He caught hold of their hands and took them along with him right up to the sixth floor. This was where Indira Gandhis body was being embalmed because it had to be kept in state at Teen Murti Bhawan for people to have their last darshan. Embalming was proving to be a difficult task. The body was riddled with bullet wounds. A total of 36 bullets, fired at point blank range, had pierced through her frail frame. No human being could have survived such a lethal attack. The doctors walked Chandra Shekhar alone, a little further down the corridor, and whispered something into his ears. He nodded and, with a grim face, returned to leave. The three walked back through the emergency ward, and emerged outside from the front door. This was where a crowd of journalists and Congress workers had gathered, anxious for news. The AIIMS administration had deliberately misinformed everyone. The plan was to keep the news under wraps to enable Rajiv Gandhi to be smoothly sworn in as the next Prime Minister. The AIIMS administration had succeeded in withholding the vital information. The journalists waiting outside the emergency ward were under the impression that a wounded Indira Gandhi is being operated upon, to save her life. This reporters professional senior, Kumkum Chadha, pointed out towards a van parked some distance away, and it was believed that it had brought blood for the operation. When this reporter gave her the news that Indira Gandhi was dead, she did not believe it. Rajiv Gandhi returned from West Bengal to Delhi by 4 p.m. President Zail Singh returned from North Yemen to Delhi by 4:30 p.m. Around 6:30 pm, Rajiv Gandhi was sworn in at Ashoka Hall, Rashtrapati Bhawan. Meanwhile, BBC had broken the news by 1 p.m. IST. Major Indian newspapers had brought out special afternoon editions with screaming banner headlines announcing the news. Doordarshan had been obedient, as expected. It finally put out the news at 6 p.m.

Seven injured in Samba as bus rams into Truck

Samba, Oct 31: At least seven persons were injured after a bus and a truck collided head-on in the Sandbari area of Samba district on Saturday, officials said. An official said that the collision triggered a rescue operation, with local residents rushing to the spot and helping evacuate the injured passengers from the bus. The injured were shifted to District Hospital Samba for treatment, while their identities are being ascertained, the official said. Police have registered a case and further proceedings are underway.(KNO)

US approves a proposed USD 2.1 billion sale of Patriot interceptors to Ukraine after alleged holdup

Washington, Oct 31: The Trump administration has said that it has approved a proposed USD 2.1 billion sale of Patriot air defense interceptors for Ukraine after Kyiv had accused the Pentagon of delaying delivery of the vital munition needed to stop Russian ballistic missiles. The State Department said 500 Patriot missiles are being purchased for Ukraine with donations from Canada, Germany and Norway through a US programme and that no American funds were involved. This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and national security objectives of the United States by improving the security of a partner country that is a force for political and economic stability in Europe, the department said in a press release. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has warned this month that his country had nearly run out of the vital military munition it needs to combat Moscow's attacks as tensions with US President Donald Trump's administration escalated. The Ukrainian leader had accused the Pentagon of delaying the delivery of the missiles that other countries have purchased for Ukraine. He also said US intelligence that warns of incoming Russian attacks had been interrupted and the Starlink satellite internet service had been throttled. Ukraine says Starlink speeds and intelligence have been restored.

JKEEGA bids farewell to CS J&K Atal Dulloo

Srinagar, Oct 30: A delegation of the Jammu and Kashmir Electrical Engineers Association (JKEEGA) called on Atal Dulloo (IAS), Chief Secretary, J&K, in his chambers at the Civil Secretariat, Srinagar, to bid him farewell on his last working day at the Civil Secretariat, Kashmir. During the interaction, General Secretary JKEEGA, Er. Pirzada Hidayatullah, as per a statement, acknowledged and appreciated his valuable contributions towards the welfare and professional interests of engineers, particularly those serving in the Power Development Department (PDD). He specifically highlighted the pivotal role played by Atal Dulloo in addressing and resolving various HR-related issues concerning Power Engineers and employees, particularly the long-pending issue of regularisation of engineers. Er. Pirzada Hidayatullah expressed the Associations sincere gratitude for his support, understanding and positive interventions in addressing the concerns of the engineering fraternity. He also wished him good health, happiness and a prosperous life ahead. The delegation was accompanied by Er. Surjeel Gani Lala, Er. Haroon Masoodi, Er. Hur e Yasrab, Er. Farhan Manzoor, Er. Tufail Ahmed Khan and Er. Amir Masoodi. JKEEGA places on record its sincere appreciation and extends its best wishes to Atal Dulloo for his future endeavours.

Committed to take development to every village, habitation: MLA Sajjad Shaheen

Banihal, Oct 30:MLA BanihalGool, Sajjad Shaheen, Friday laid the foundation stone of the MangitJamando Road, marking the commencement of work on a long-pending demand of the local population. The road, as per a statement, will provide connectivity to the picturesque tourist destination of Jamando and open new opportunities for tourism and local economic activities. Shaheen said that plans are also underway to develop a park at Jamando to further promote the area as an attractive tourist destination. He further informed that an internal circular road connecting Mangit and Mahoo has also been proposed at an estimated cost of Rs 50 lakh, and work on the project is expected to start shortly. He added that work on improving road connectivity to Mangit and the Bajnari Road is also expected to commence soon. Several other road projects aimed at connecting remote habitations and potential tourist destinations have also been taken up and proposed. On the power front, Shaheen said that separate 11 kV feeders for Neel and Ukhral were successfully commissioned yesterday at the 33/11 kV Receiving Station, Ramsoo. He said the feeder segregation fulfils a long-pending demand of the local population and is expected to improve power distribution, reduce frequent interruptions and ensure better electricity supply in Neel, Ukhral, Ramsoo and adjoining areas. Highlighting the broader development agenda of the constituency, Shaheen said that over the last two years, several major initiatives have been undertaken across BanihalGool to address the long-standing developmental deficit and improve the quality of life of the people. He said that focused efforts are underway to strengthen healthcare infrastructure, upgrade school buildings and educational facilities, improve major road networks, extend road connectivity to unconnected habitations and construct bridges in areas where people continue to face difficulties due to the absence of proper connectivity. He further said that special attention is being given to sports infrastructure, while tourism is being promoted through the development of eco-parks, recreational parks and other tourism-related faciilities. Work on several such projects have already been started, while more projects are in the pipeline. Shaheen said that remote areas such as Mangit and Mahoo have remained among the priority areas of his development agenda. Efforts are being made to improve their road connectivity and basic infrastructure so that people living in these far-flung areas can also benefit from better facilities and development opportunities. He added that the power sector is also undergoing a major strengthening and improvement exercise, with feeder segregation, augmentation of receiving stations and other infrastructure upgrades being undertaken to improve the reliability of electricity supply across the constituency. Over the last two years, our consistent effort has been to bring a visible and meaningful change in the lives of people, reduce their day-to-day difficulties and ensure that people in every part of BanihalGool can lead a dignified life. A number of important projects have already been started, while several others are at different stages of planning and execution, Shaheen said. He added that a new phase of development, involving projects of significant and transformative nature, has begun in the BanihalGool constituency. He assured that the pace of implementation would be further accelerated in the coming months to ensure timely completion of ongoing works and early commencement of the projects still in the pipeline. Shaheen reiterated his commitment to taking development to every village and habitation, particularly those which have remained underserved for decades. He also expressed gratitude to Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and the concerned departments for their continued support and cooperation in advancing the development agenda of BanihalGool.

Delegations call on Education Minister Shamim Firdous, discuss sector reforms

Srinagar, Oct 30:Delegations comprising heads of various departments and JKNC functionaries, including the Director SKIMS, Prof. Mohammad Ashraf Ganie, Director Sericulture, Principal Amar Singh College, District President Pulwama and former Minister Mohammad Khalil Bandh, as well as a separate delegation led by JKNC State Spokesperson Imran Nabi Dar along with constituency-level functionaries, called on Minister Advocate Shamim Firdous at her residence in Bhagat. The delegations, as per a statement, congratulated her on assuming ministerial responsibilities and extended their best wishes. During the meetings, discussions were held on strengthening the education sector and improving the functioning of educational institutions. The Minister said that the Omar Abdullah-led government is committed to giving a new direction to education and strengthening the sector. Recalling the educational legacy of Sher-e-Kashmir Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah, she highlighted Jammu and Kashmir's journey from a literacy rate of around 7 per cent to over 82 per cent today. She emphasised that the government is committed to carrying this legacy forward through meaningful reforms, strengthening educational institutions and renewing the focus on quality education, while addressing challenges accumulated over the past decade. Earlier Provincial President NC Showkat Ahmad Mir, MLA Chadoora Ali Mohd Dar, MLA Khan Sahib Saiifuddin Bhat called on Shamim Firdous.

Democratic struggle for rights, identity, dignity of people of J&K to continue: NC

Srinagar, Oct 30: The Jammu and Kashmir National Conference Provincial President Showkat Ahmad Mir Friday reiterated the partys unwavering commitment to the restoration of Jammu and Kashmirs special status and full statehood. He said that the National Conference has always represented the rights, identity and dignity of the people of Jammu and Kashmir and will continue to raise their voice with full strength on every democratic and constitutional platform. The Provincial President, as per a party statement, urged party functionaries and workers to remain prepared to face the prevailing circumstances and all emerging challenges, while further strengthening their engagement with the people. He said that the real strength of the National Conference lies in the trust of the people and the selfless dedication of its workers. Every party worker, he said, must work with unity, discipline and determination to carry forward the partys mission. He asserted that depriving the people of Jammu and Kashmir of their constitutional rights can neither suppress their voice nor silence the National Conference. He said the party would continue to raise the concerns of the people in every forum, democratic institution and appropriate platform across the country, while pursuing all peaceful, democratic and constitutional means for securing their democratic, constitutional and legal rights. Showkat said that since 2015, the people of Jammu and Kashmir have endured prolonged hardships, uncertainty and numerous challenges, severely affecting their daily lives, economy and livelihood opportunities. In such circumstances, he said, providing maximum relief to the people has become an urgent necessity and remains the foremost priority of the present government. He appreciated the welfare measures undertaken by the government led by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, stating that the government is working on the ground to address public grievances, improve basic amenities, accelerate developmental activities and provide relief to people facing various difficulties. He said the induction of additional ministers into the Cabinet has created further avenues for addressing public grievances and ensuring better public service delivery, adding that the benefits of this expansion would become increasingly visible to the people. While acknowledging that the government continues to face constraints due to limited powers, financial difficulties, administrative hurdles and other challenges, he maintained that it is moving in the right direction and utilising all available resources to serve the people. He reiterated that the National Conference remains steadfast in its commitments and principles, adding that the party's democratic struggle for the restoration of the dignity, identity, special constitutional rights and statehood of the people of Jammu and Kashmir would continue with full vigour, responsibility and determination.

TCI MAX launches 53 Grade Winter Shield cement in Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 30: TCI MAX Cement has launched its 53 Grade Cement in new packaging under the brand name 53 Grade Winter Shield, targeting the growing demand for reliable construction materials in Kashmir, where freezing temperatures and harsh winter conditions pose challenges to construction activity. The product was unveiled at a launch event held at the Sheraton Hotel on Thursday, with company representatives highlighting the importance of strength, stability and reliability in construction during the regions winter months. The company said Winter Shield was previously available in regular 53 Grade Cement bags and has now been introduced in distinctive new packaging to reflect changing market requirements and customer demand. Due to the growing demand for 53 Grade Cement, we have introduced 53 Grade Winter Shield, keeping in mind the evolving market and customer requirements, said Nisar Ahmad Bhat, Marketing Manager at TCI MAX Cement. He said the launch reflected the companys focus on providing strength, stability and protection, particularly in a region where construction materials have to withstand challenging weather conditions. Tawseef Ahmad, Sales Manager at TCI MAX Cement, said the product was aimed at meeting the specific construction requirements of Kashmir, where low temperatures and severe winter conditions make the selection of dependable building materials important. When it comes to harsh weather conditions in Kashmir and freezing temperatures, TCI MAX is among the most preferred and dependable cement brands. With the launch of 53 Grade Winter Shield, we aim to make construction more dependable and reliable, he said. The launch comes amid growing demand for 53 Grade Cement in the region, with builders and customers increasingly focusing on strength and reliability while undertaking construction during the winter season.

SKUAST-K witnesses live telecast of 24th PM-KISAN instalment release

Srinagar, Oct 30: Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir (SKUAST-Kashmir) witnessed the live telecast of the national programme marking the release of the 24th instalment of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme at its Shalimar Campus today. Held under the guidance of Honble Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Nazir Ahmad Ganai, the programme brought together around 650 farmers, besides university officials, scientists, students, extension functionaries and representatives of various government departments. The programme was attended by Prof. Raihana Habib Kanth, Director Extension, SKUAST-Kashmir; Shri G. A. Sofi, Secretary Technical, Agriculture Production Department, Jammu and Kashmir; Shri Sartaj Ahmad, Director Agriculture Kashmir; Dr Ashfaq Ahmad Kelan, Director Animal Husbandry Kashmir; Dr. Bashir Amin Kuthu, Director Sheep Husbandry Kashmir; and Smt. Ravdeep Kour, Deputy Secretary, Agriculture Production Department. The participants witnessed the live address of Honble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi from Banaskantha, Gujarat, during which over 18,690 crore was released through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) to more than 9.34 crore eligible farmer families across the country under the 24th instalment of PM-KISAN. The national programme also marked the dedication of 521 agricultural infrastructure units and the inauguration of 12 horticulture clusters, aimed at strengthening agricultural infrastructure, enhancing production efficiency and promoting value-chain development in the horticulture sector. Under the PM-KISAN scheme, eligible farmer families receive annual financial assistance of 6,000 in three equal instalments of 2,000 each, directly credited to their bank accounts. The scheme provides income support to farmers to help them meet agricultural and household requirements. The live telecast provided an opportunity for farmers and other stakeholders to gain insights into various government initiatives aimed at strengthening agricultural infrastructure, improving farm productivity and enhancing rural livelihoods. The programme also highlighted the importance of coordination among agricultural universities, government departments and farming communities in facilitating access to farmer welfare schemes and institutional support services. SKUAST-Kashmir, through its Directorate of Extension and network of Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs), continues to strengthen farmer-oriented outreach, capacity building and dissemination of scientific agricultural technologies across Jammu and Kashmir, with a focus on improving farm productivity, profitability and sustainability.

Khet Bachao Abhiyan concludes in Pulwama with coordinated farmer outreach, awareness activities

Pulwama, Oct 30: Khet Bachao Abhiyan, which commenced on October 22, 2026, concluded today with a series of coordinated farmer outreach and awareness activities across Pulwama district. The concluding day also featured activities connected with the release of the 24th instalment of Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) by the Honble Prime Minister, with the proceedings followed through live telecast. As part of the campaign, the Chief Agriculture Officer, Pulwama, coordinated the observance of Khet Bachao Abhiyan across the district and issued a calendar for its observance in each Agriculture Zone, facilitating a structured programme of farmer-oriented activities throughout the campaign period. On the concluding day, programmes were organised at Town Hall Tral and Town Hall Awantipora under the leadership of ADC Tral and ADC Awantipora, respectively. The main district-level programme was organised at Circuit House, Pulwama, under the chairmanship of District Development Commissioner, Pulwama, Kuldeep Krishan Sidha, with farmers participating in large numbers along with district officers and officials from the Agriculture, Horticulture and allied departments. The farmer gatherings held under the campaign were utilised for saturation of AgriStack IDs, dissemination of information regarding agriculture-related schemes and services, Census-related activities and sensitisation against drug abuse. Farmers were also sensitised against the cultivation of poppy and other narcotic plants and encouraged to contribute towards efforts aimed at combating drug abuse. A special focus was laid on the PM-KISAN saturation drive, under which eligible farmers and beneficiaries were identified and verified, while pending issues were taken up for resolution as per the prescribed guidelines. The campaign also witnessed effective inter-departmental coordination and Information, Education and Communication (IEC) activities, with concerned line departments working together to disseminate information regarding PM-KISAN, the 24th instalment and other agriculture-related schemes and initiatives. The programmes witnessed participation of district officers and officials from the Agriculture, Horticulture and allied departments, who extended support to the campaign and undertook necessary field-level activities within their respective jurisdictions. The conclusion of the Khet Bachao Abhiyan marked a coordinated district-wide effort towards strengthening farmer outreach, facilitating beneficiary saturation and verification, promoting awareness about government schemes and ensuring effective convergence among departments for improved delivery of services and benefits to the farming community.

Jio adds nearly 10 times more core mobile subscribers than Airtel in September

Srinagar, Oct 30:Reliance Jio strengthened its position in Indias telecom market in September, adding nearly 10 times more core mobile subscribers than Bharti Airtel, according to the latest data released by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). As per analyst reports based on TRAI data, Indias core mobile subscriber base, excluding machine-to-machine (M2M) connections, increased by 2.2 million during September to reach 1.15 billion. Jio accounted for 1.9 million of these additions, while Airtel added just 0.2 million subscribers. Jio ended September with 511.14 million core mobile subscribers, maintaining its lead over Airtel, which had 494.29 million users. Airtels subscriber additions marked its weakest monthly expansion in recent months. Analysts have attributed the slowdown partly to the withdrawal of its affordable Rs 299 prepaid plan in August, which may have affected its ability to attract and retain price-sensitive customers. Although Airtel recorded gross wireless subscriber additions of 2.69 million during September, its much smaller gain in core mobile users indicates that a significant portion of its additions came from M2M connections rather than regular mobile subscribers. The trend was also reflected in active subscriber numbers, which provide a broader indication of actual network usage. The industrys active core mobile subscriber base, measured through the Visitor Location Register (VLR), increased by 0.6 million during September. Jio alone added 1.3 million active subscribers, while Airtel lost 0.2 million and Vodafone Idea registered a decline of 0.3 million. The figures indicate that Jio was the only major private telecom operator among the three to record growth in its active subscriber base during the month. Septembers numbers underline Jios continued dominance in subscriber additions, with the company accounting for nearly nine out of every 10 net core mobile subscribers added by the industry. For Airtel, the slowdown in core mobile additions and the decline in active users present a challenge, particularly following the discontinuation of its Rs 299 prepaid plan. Jio, meanwhile, continued to widen its lead over its nearest competitor in Indias highly competitive telecom market.

Council of Ministers approves 2 new industrial estates in J&K at Rs 162.72 Cr

Srinagar, Oct 30: The Council of Ministers, recently chaired by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, has approved the establishment of two new Industrial Estates in Jammu & Kashmir, involving a combined investment of Rs 162.72 crore. The approved projects include a New Industrial Estate at Pehlipora, Lar, Ganderbal, at a cost of Rs 60.92 crore, and Industrial Estate Bhagthali (Part-II), Kathua, at a cost of Rs 101.80 crore. The Chief Minister said the projects would strengthen industrial infrastructure, attract investment, promote local manufacturing and create new employment opportunities for the youth. He added that these initiatives would contribute to sustained economic growth and further strengthen the industrial ecosystem across Jammu & Kashmir.

PM Modi visits J&K pavilion at Bharat Parv in Gujarat

Ekta Nagar, Oct 30:Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited the Jammu and Kashmir pavilion at Bharat Parv in Gujarats Ekta Nagar, where the Union Territorys rich cultural heritage, traditional handicrafts, handlooms, local products and emerging tourism destinations were showcased. During the visit, Director Tourism Jammu, Dr Vikas Gupta, briefed the Prime Minister about the pavilions theme and the diverse range of traditional products, cultural attractions and tourism opportunities being presented by Jammu and Kashmir Tourism Department. The participation was organised under the guidance of Secretary Tourism, J&K, Avny Lavasa, and Managing Director, Jammu and Kashmir Tourism Development Corporation (JKTDC), Akriti Sagar, with the objective of promoting the regions cultural identity, indigenous craftsmanship and tourism potential. The pavilion prominently featured products under the One District One Product (ODOP) initiative, highlighting the distinctive crafts and agricultural produce associated with different districts of Jammu and Kashmir. According to officials, the Prime Minister showed keen interest in the products on display and enquired about Basohli paintings, Sulai honey, garlic and Rajma from Jammu, besides walnuts, saffron, Pashmina and Kani shawls from Kashmir. A major attraction at the pavilion was a live demonstration of traditional Sozni embroidery by renowned artisan Gulab Gilani, offering visitors an opportunity to witness the intricate craftsmanship and skills involved in producing Kashmirs celebrated embroidered textiles. The cultural presentation also featured a live Santoor performance by Kashmiri artist Younis Majid, highlighting the Valleys distinctive musical heritage and artistic traditions. The Tourism Department showcased several emerging and offbeat destinations, including Patnitop, Bhaderwah, Basohli-Sarthal, Panchari and the seven lakes of Rajouri and Poonch in the Jammu region. Tourist destinations in Kashmir, including Gurez Valley, Bangus and Yousmarg, were also highlighted for their scenic landscapes and potential for adventure, nature-based and experiential tourism. Officials said the focus on lesser-explored destinations was aimed at diversifying tourism circuits, encouraging longer visitor stays, supporting local communities and creating economic opportunities in different parts of Jammu and Kashmir. The pavilion also promoted the Union Territorys potential in adventure tourism, pilgrimage tourism, heritage tourism, rural tourism and nature-based travel. General Manager JKTDC Srinagar Altaf Hussain Bhat, Assistant Director Tourism Jammu Vishal Sadhotra and Manager JKTDC Srinagar Mushtaq Ahmad Bhat were also present during the Prime Ministers visit. Artists and artisans participating in the event expressed gratitude to the Jammu and Kashmir Government and the Tourism Department for providing them with an opportunity to showcase their craftsmanship and artistic talent at a national platform. Officials said the participation at Bharat Parv offered an opportunity to introduce visitors from across the country to Jammu and Kashmirs diverse tourism destinations, traditional products and cultural heritage.

Modi kahin nahi jayega slogans echo at PMs roadshow, rally in Gujarats Banaskantha

Bhildi (Gujarat), Oct 30: From a roadshow to a rally of farmers, the chants of Modi kahin nahi jayega (Modi will not go anywhere) echoed during Prime Minister Narendra Modis visit to Gujarats Banaskantha district on Friday. The chants were seen as a direct counter-response by the PMs supporters to Congress president Mallikarjun Kharges remark, Modi ka baap bhi jayega (Even Modis father will go), made at a party event in Patna a few days ago. As Modi held a roadshow in Bhildi town of Banaskantha district, where he arrived to inaugurate and lay the foundation for development works worth Rs 14,000 crore and to release the 24th installment of the PM-KISAN scheme, people gathered on both sides of the road raised various slogans.

6 killed as helicopter crashes near Joshimath in Uttarakhand

New Delhi, Oct 30:Six people, including a pilot and five passengers, were killed after a helicopter crashed near Chayee village in the Joshimath area of Uttarakhands Chamoli district on Friday afternoon. The helicopter, operated by private aviation company Trans Bharat Aviation Pvt Ltd, was flying from Badrinath to Sahastradhara in Dehradun when it crashed near the JP Power House amid adverse weather conditions, officials said. The bodies of all six occupants were recovered from the crash site following a joint search and rescue operation involving the Army, police, district administration and State Disaster Response Force (SDRF), Hindustan Times reported. According to Chamoli District Disaster Management Officer NK Joshi, the helicopter, bearing call sign VT-HCX, took off from Badrinath at around 1.14 pm. It lost communication shortly afterwards while flying over the Jyotirmath valley, and its tracking system also stopped transmitting its location. The incident was reported through an Army post, following which rescue teams were mobilised. Drone teams were also deployed to assist in the search operation. Two helicopters of the Uttarakhand Civil Aviation Development Authority were deployed for aerial reconnaissance as the state government launched an extensive rescue operation. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami said he was personally monitoring the situation and had directed officials to ensure immediate medical assistance and airlifting of critically injured passengers, if required. In a post on X, Dhami said a joint rescue operation was being conducted by the district administration, Disaster Management Department and SDRF. The cause of the crash was not immediately known.

Govt reconstitutes Hajj Committee

Sagar reappointed as NC General Secretary

NC likely to field Rather on Srinagar-Budgam parliamentary seat

Srinagar, Oct 30:Ruling National Conference (NC) is considering veteran NC leader and Legislative Assembly Speaker Abdul Rahim Rather as a possible candidate for the Srinagar Lok Sabha seat after Member of Parliament from Srinagar-Budgam parliamentary constituency Aga Syed Ruhullah vacates it on November 3, sources said. They said senior NC legislator Nazir Ahmad Khan (Gurezi) was being considered for Speaker of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly. However, talking to Greater Kashmir, Khan said that he had not been informed about any such decision. On October 27, at the swearing-in ceremony of four new ministers in Chief Minister Omar Abdullah-led government's Council of Ministers (CoM), over a dozen NC legislators were conspicuous by their absence, with reports attributing the absences to dissatisfaction over the distribution of ministerial positions and regional representation. Gurezi was among those who did not attend the swearing-in ceremony of the newly-inducted ministers. Senior party leaders subsequently visited Gurezi at his Srinagar residence amid reports that he was unhappy at being left out of the expanded cabinet. Against this backdrop, reports that Rather could be considered for the Srinagar-Budgam parliamentary seat and Gurezi for the Legislative Assembly Speakers post have added another dimension to the partys internal calculations. Rather, a veteran NC leader and seven-time legislator from Charar-e-Sharief in central Kashmir's Budgam district, was elected Speaker of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly in November 2024. Any move to field him for the Srinagar Lok Sabha seat would involve a change in his current legislative role, subject to formal party decisions and the procedures governing the respective offices.

17 NC MLAs, 1 independent MLA hold closed-door meeting in Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 30:Seventeen legislators of the ruling National Conference (NC), including MubarikGul, who was announced as the party's general secretary just three days ago, and an independent MLA, held a closed-door meeting in Srinagar on Friday amid mounting discontent within the party over Chief Minister Omar Abdullah's recent cabinet expansion. According to sources privy to the meeting, 17 NC MLA who attended the meeting included MLA GurezNazir Ahmad Khan (Gurezi), MLA EidgahMubarikGul, MLA Pampore Justice (Retd) HasnainMasoodi, MLA SonawariHilal Akbar Lone, MLA Poonch Haveli Aijaz Jan, MLA BudhalJavaidChoudhary, MLA Uri Sajad Shafi, MLA KarnahJavid Ahmad Mirchal, MLA RajporaGhulamMohiuddin Mir, MLA ChanaporaMushtaq Ahmad Guroo, MLA GulabgarhKhurshied Ahmad, MLA Ramban Arjun Singh Raju, MLA Anantnag West Abdul Majid Larmi, MLA Khan Sahib SaifuddinBhat, MLA Bijnehra Bashir Ahmad Veeri, MLA TangmarPirzada Farooq Ahmad Shah, besides host MLA LolabQaysarJamsheed Lone and independent MLA ThanamandiMuzaffar Iqbal Khan. The meeting comes days after Chief Minister Omar Abdullah inducted four legislators into his cabinet on October 27, a move that triggered resentment among several party MLAs who felt they had been overlooked despite their seniority and political experience. The meeting has raised questions about internal cohesion within the NC, although there was no immediate confirmation that the legislators had agreed on a collective course of action or were seeking a change in the party's leadership. Talking to Greater Kashmir, MLA GurezNazir Ahmad Khan (Gurezi) said that MLA Lolab Qaysar Jamsheed Lone had invited all NC legislators for a meal. Almost every NC legislator attended. We were around 20 to 25. It was not a meeting of dissidents or a protest by those who missed out on the cabinet expansion. It was just a routine meeting over a meal and, of course, several party issues were discussed, Khan said. He said the meeting had no connection with Member of Parliament Aga Syed Ruhullah, who is set to resign from the party and as a parliamentarian on November 3. Ruhullah will announce his resignation at Behisht-e-Zehra Park near the Deputy Commissioner's Office in Budgam on November 3, at a function commemorating the death anniversary of his father, Aga Syed Mehdi, who was killed in a militant attack in 2000. If the participation of 17 NC legislators and independent MLA from Thanamandi, Muzaffar Iqbal Khan at the Srinagar residence of MLA Lolab is an indication of dissent within the party, it represents a substantial section of the NC's 41-member legislative strength in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly. The cabinet expansion brought Ali Mohammad Sagar, Mir Saifullah, Shamim Firdous, and Altaf Ahmad Wani (Kaloo) into the government. The reshuffle also saw independent MLA Satish Sharma being dropped from the cabinet. Following the cabinet expansion, several legislators publicly expressed disappointment over the appointments. MubarikGul, a six-time legislator and former Speaker of the Legislative Assembly, was among those dissatisfied with the cabinet composition. His supporters staged protests in Srinagar, demanding that he resign from the party and questioning the leadership's decision to exclude him from the government. Abdul Majeed Larmi, the MLA from Anantnag West, also questioned Wani's selection, arguing that his own seniority warranted consideration for a ministerial position. According to sources, Larmi also attended Friday's meeting in Srinagar. Bashir Ahmad Veeri, the MLA from Bijbehara, criticised the continuation of ministers whom he described as non-performing, while congratulating those inducted into the cabinet. Talking to Greater Kashmir, MLA Kangan Mian Mehar Ali said he had been invited to attend the meeting but could not do so as he was in Jammu. MLA Lal Chowk Sheikh Ahsan Ahmed told Greater Kashmir that he did not attend the meeting as he was looking after his ailing father, Sheikh Ghulam Qadir (Pardesi), at home. The sources said the legislators demanded the removal of ministers who had completed two years in office. The sources said that all NC MLAs from the Jammu region, along with the independent MLA from Thanamandi, expressed resentment over the continuation of Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Chaudhary. The legislators from the Jammu region said they had already raised concerns with Chief Minister Omar Abdullah over Chaudhary allegedly using funds allocated to the Public Works (R&B) Department largely in his own Assembly constituency while neglecting the constituencies of other legislators from the region. They said that although the Chief Minister had assured them that action would be taken on the issue, he had done nothing so far and had instead rewarded Chaudhary by retaining him as Deputy Chief Minister. The sources said that if independent MLA Satish Sharma had been dropped from the cabinet, there was no reason to continue Chaudhary and other ministers who had held their portfolios for the past two years. The NC MLAs from the Kashmir region also expressed resentment over Chief Minister's Advisor Nasir Aslam Wani allegedly calling the shots in the party, the sources said. They said the legislators from Kashmir questioned how Wani could continue to hold a position equivalent to that of a cabinet minister when several legislators who had won their seats multiple times had not been accommodated in the cabinet. The NC has 41 legislators in the 90-member Legislative Assembly, while the government is supported by the Congress, the CPI(M), and a few independent legislators. The ruling alliance and its supporting members have a strength of 53, above the 46 required for a majority. The Congress has so far stayed out of the cabinet, maintaining that it would not join the government until statehood is restored to Jammu and Kashmir, while continuing to support the administration. The internal tensions have also emerged against the backdrop of differences between Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and National Conference MP Aga Syed Ruhullah, who has been critical of aspects of the party leadership. Meanwhile, the BJP has sought to capitalise on the developments, with its Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Party leader and Leader of Opposition Sunil Sharma describing the growing discontent as a sign of trouble for the Omar Abdullah-led government. However, the reported meeting does not, by itself, indicate an immediate threat to the government's survival. The developments could become a significant test of the party's internal cohesion, particularly if the legislators move beyond individual grievances and present a coordinated set of demands to the party leadership.

No heavy vehicle movement on Jammu-Srinagar highway for two days

Ramban, Oct 30: In view of the Darbar Move and to facilitate the smooth movement of the secretariat employees' convoy from Srinagar to Jammu, traffic authorities have imposed restrictions on the movement of heavy and medium goods vehicles on the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway (NH-44) on October 31 and November 1. As per the traffic advisory, no upward movement of heavy vehicles and medium motor vehicles, including goods carriers, will be allowed from Jakheni in Udhampur towards Srinagar on Saturday and Sunday i.e., October 31 and November 1, 2026. However, downward movement of heavy vehicles from Qazigund towards Jammu will be permitted in a regulated manner. The advisory further states that no goods carriers (heavy or medium vehicles) will be allowed to proceed from Jakheni towards Ramban, Banihal and Srinagar or from Qazigund towards Banihal, Ramban and Udhampur, after 2 am on October 31 and November 1. Meanwhile, the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway remained open for regulated two-way traffic of Light Motor Vehicles (LMVs) on Friday. Traffic authorities said very slow movement was witnessed at several stretches due to single-lane road conditions and the uneven and undulating 30-40-metre stretch at Dawal in Udhampur, besides the single-lane section between Marog and Kishtwari Pather. The movement was further affected by vehicle breakdowns between Marog and Kishtwari Pather and the crossing of nomadic herds between Banihal and Nachlana. Traffic authorities cautioned that the movement of nomadic herds could further slow down traffic on the single-lane stretch between Marog and Kishtwari Pather. Passengers and LMV operators have been advised to undertake their journeys during daytime and avoid night travel due to the possibility of shooting stones and landslides, movement of nomadic herds from the valley and ongoing construction work between Ramban and Banihal. The advisory also states that, in view of widening work being undertaken by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on the Digdol-Khooni Nullah stretch, the movement of Kashmir-bound oil and gas tankers will remain restricted during daytime between 7 am and 7 pm. Since tankers carrying inflammable material are not permitted through tunnels, upward-bound tankers will be allowed beyond Chenani only between 5 pm and 5 am. Tanker operators have been advised to plan their journeys accordingly to avoid inconvenience. Goods carrier operators transporting fresh perishable commodities and livestock have been asked to plan and load their vehicles in accordance with traffic advisories issued by Traffic Police Headquarters. Heavy vehicle operators have also been advised against overloading and asked to ensure proper vehicle fitness and carry sufficient fuel before undertaking journeys on the highway. Commuters have been urged to avoid unnecessary halts between Ramban and Banihal, particularly near landslide-prone and shooting-stone areas, to ensure their safety and prevent traffic congestion.

Reasi inhabitants demand bridge over Pai nullah linking Kotli, Chamiyara

Reasi, Oct 30:Residents of Chamiyara and Kotli areas of Katra tehsil in Reasi district have urged the central government and the Jammu and Kashmir administration to immediately construct a bridge over Pai Nullah between Kotli and Chamiyara, highlighting the difficulties faced by thousands of people due to the absence of a proper crossing. Abdul Quddir Kundria, a local social activist, writer and poet, points out, Pai Nullah, which originates from the sacred surroundings of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi, flows between the areas of Chamiyara and Kotli. Nearly 30,000 people reside in these areas and their adjoining villages, including Kotli, Chamiyara, Seri and Sirla. Although roads have been constructed in the area with the support of the Railway authorities and the government, the absence of a bridge over the nullah continues to cause serious inconvenience to the local population. Kundria stated that a bridge over Pai Nullah near Noudevyian on the Katra-Reasi National Highway was also in a damaged condition. Nearly half of the structure was damaged during the previous monsoon season. Since a large number of vehicles use this bridge throughout the day and night, its present condition poses a serious threat to public safety, particularly during heavy rainfall, he maintained. Kundria, in a press statement issued on behalf of local inhabitants, urged the concerned authorities to undertake its immediate repair or construct a new bridge without further delay. He further emphasised that constructing a bridge between Chamiyara and Kotli would serve a much larger public purpose beyond providing connectivity to the local population. It, he said, would also act as an important alternative route between Katra and Reasi. In case the existing bridge near Noudevyian gets further damaged or the Katra-Reasi National Highway is disrupted due to heavy rains or any other reason, the Chamiyara-Kotli route may provide an alternative passage for vehicles, helping maintain connectivity between the two important towns, he maintains. Kundria appealed to the central government and the Jammu and Kashmir administration to treat the demand as a matter of public importance and initiate the construction of a bridge over Pai Nullah between Chamiyara and Kotli on a priority basis. He said that the proposed bridge would bring considerable relief to nearly 30,000 residents while also strengthening road connectivity, public safety and alternative transportation facilities between Katra and Reasi.

Commissioner SMC reviews PMAY-U 2.0 implementation

Srinagar, Oct 30: Commissioner, Srinagar Municipal Corporation (SMC), Dr. Basharat Qayoom, today reviewed the progress of Pradhan Mantri Awas YojanaUrban 2.0 (PMAY-U 2.0). He took stock of application process, beneficiary verification and measures being undertaken to ensure that eligible families can avail themselves of the benefits of the scheme without unnecessary delays. During the meeting, the Commissioner stressed the need to expedite the verification and scrutiny of applications, particularly those pending at various levels. He directed the concerned officers to work in close coordination, resolve procedural issues promptly and ensure that all eligible applications are processed within the stipulated time frame. Dr. Basharat emphasised that the implementation of PMAY-U 2.0 must remain focused on reaching deserving households, particularly those belonging to the Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) and Low-Income Groups (LIG). He stressed that the verification process must be conducted carefully and transparently, ensuring that genuine beneficiaries do not face unnecessary difficulties. The Commissioner also called for intensified awareness activities at the ward level, directing the concerned officers to organise awareness camps, facilitate online registrations and provide the necessary assistance through ward offices. He stressed the importance of ensuring that people are adequately informed about the eligibility criteria, documentation requirements and application procedures under the scheme. Highlighting the role of Ward Officers and CLTC Experts, he called for their greater involvement at the grassroots level to guide applicants, address their concerns and assist families who may face difficulties with the online registration process. He underscored that wider public awareness and effective facilitation are essential to ensure that no eligible household is left out due to a lack of information or procedural hurdles. The Commissioner directed all concerned departments and field functionaries to maintain close coordination and pursue the implementation process with urgency, ensuring transparent verification and time-bound disposal of applications.

Why Congress afraid of clean voter lists, asks Sat Sharma

Jammu, Oct 30:J&K BJP president and Rajya Sabha MP Sat Sharma on Friday slammed the Congress party for, what he alleged, attempting to create political instability and confusion in the country out of frustration over its declining public support. Sat Sharma and MLA Mohan Lal Bhagat, accompanied by district Prabhari Vinay Gupta, president Kuldeep Sharma, and others, were addressing a gathering of prominent citizens in the event, organised by the BJPs Akhnoor district unit under the theme Loktantra Bachao, Arajakta Hatao (Save democracy, eliminate anarchy). Gurvinder Singh, president Gurudwara Committee; Rashpaul Singh, Jitender Singh, Swarn Singh, Amrik Singh, ex Sarpanch Vijay Sharma, Bablu Sharma, Kishori Sharma, Virender Kumar, Gullu Ram, Babu Ram besides others were amongst the prominent citizens present on the occasion.. Sat Sharma said that the Congress leadership, particularly Rahul Gandhi, had increasingly resorted to misinformation, baseless allegations and political confrontation to regain lost ground. He said that the congress was putting its hunger for power above national interest and attempting to undermine public confidence in constitutional institutions. He said that Congress, instead of strengthening democratic institutions, was repeatedly questioning them whenever their functioning did not suit its political interests. Strongly defending the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, Sat Sharma said that maintaining an accurate, transparent and clean voter list was fundamental to free and fair elections. He questioned why Congress was opposing an exercise intended to identify duplicate, deceased, shifted and otherwise ineligible entries while ensuring that every eligible citizen retained the right to vote. Does Congress believe that it cannot win people's trust and secure votes through democratic means? Why does it become uncomfortable whenever electoral rolls are scrutinised? Is its political survival dependent on questionable entries and bogus voting? he asked. J&K BJP president further pointed out that intensive revisions of electoral rolls had been conducted several times in the past, including during earlier Congress-led governments. Such exercises took place in 195256, 1957, 1961, 196566, 198384, 198789, 199295 and 200204, among other periods. He said that a process recognised as a legitimate electoral exercise in the past should not suddenly become controversial merely because the present government supported its implementation. Mohan Lal Bhagat said that Congress was attempting to manufacture controversy around constitutional processes instead of addressing public concerns and presenting a constructive political alternative. He said democracy required responsible opposition, not persistent attempts to create confusion and confrontation. Kuldeep Sharma said that the intellectual community must expose misinformation and encourage informed public participation. He said that transparent electoral processes and respect for democratic institutions were essential for protecting the country's democratic framework.

J&K Sports Council facilitates opening match of Indian Football League at TRC Turf Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 30:The Jammu and Kashmir Sports Council Friday facilitated the launch of Indian Football League season 2026-27, featuring Real Kashmir FC and Nagaland United Sports Club in the opening match. As per a statement, the league is being organised by the All-India Football Federation (AIFF) and hosted by RKFC in collaboration with J&K Sports Council. The event holds importance for the promotion of football in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, bringing together players, officials and football enthusiasts. The stadium witnessed an enthusiastic turnout, with a large number of spectators turning up to support the teams and enjoy the fixture. The match generated considerable excitement among football fans, reflecting the growing popularity of the sport in Jammu and Kashmir. On the occasion, Minister for Youth Service and Sports, Mir Saifullah was the chief guest and was accompanied by Secretary J&K Sports Council Tazayun Mukhtar. Real Kashmir FC, while welcoming the J&K Sports Minister and Secretary J&K Sports Council presented them with their uniform kit. Later guests interacted with both the teams, wishing them best for the game. The administration had made all necessary arrangements for the smooth conduct of the match. The Sports Council reiterated its commitment to promoting football and providing quality sporting infrastructure and facilities to support major sporting events in UT of Jammu and Kashmir.

PCJ welcomes move for new media policy

Jammu, Oct 30:The Press Club of Jammu (PCJ) on Friday welcomed the J&K governments decision to formulate a long-awaited new media policy, expressing hope that the proposed framework would comprehensively address all issues concerning the media fraternity across the Union Territory. In a statement issued here today, Press Club Jammu president Sanjeev Pargal said, In view of the rapidly changing dynamics of the media landscape, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive policy that takes into account the concerns of all segments of the fraternity, including print, electronic and digital media and provides lasting solutions to them. Pargal appreciated the statement of Director Information, Mamta Yadav, who had said that, besides print and digital media, the proposed policy would also cover social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. He termed the move a timely and realistic step, given the growing influence of social media in news dissemination. Highlighting the issues faced by the media fraternity in Jammu and Kashmir, Pargal said journalists must be accredited at regular intervals. He has pointed out that the accreditation cards of accredited journalists have remained lapsed since December 2025, causing difficulties for working journalists in the discharge of their professional duties. Stating that the media industry in Jammu and Kashmir provides direct and indirect employment to a large number of people, PCJ president stressed the need to revise the existing advertisement rates to ensure the sustainability of the industry. He also emphasised the need for a comprehensive advertisement policy - transparent, fair and in tune with present-day realities. Drawing attention to the problems faced by working journalists, Pargal demanded that the government introduce welfare schemes on the lines of those already in place in the neighbouring hilly state of Himachal Pradesh, so as to provide social and financial security to journalists. Stressing that journalists must be consulted in the formulation of any policy concerning the media, he urged the government to involve representatives of the Press Club of Jammu in the process. Pargal said the Press Club of Jammu was the only duly elected body of journalists representing print, electronic and social media across Jammu and Kashmir. Involving its representatives, he added, would help the government understand the ground realities and address the real issues of the fraternity effectively. The statement was also signed by Zorawar Singh Jamwal, vice president; Dinesh Manhotra, secretary general and executive committee members namely Nishikant Khajuria, Dinesh Mahajan, Govind Chouhan and Ajay Menia.

Barzulla-Rangreth road widening project still on paper as commuters face traffic jams

Srinagar, Oct 30:Despite persistent traffic congestion, the proposed project for widening of the Barzulla-Rawalpora-Sanat Nagar-Rangreth road has been facing inordinate delay causing inconvenience to thousands of commuters travelling daily on the route. The Roads and Buildings (R&B) Department claims it is actively pursuing approvals for the long-awaited project. However, while officials speak of progress at the departmental level, the widening work is yet to begin on the ground, leaving thousands of commuters to grapple with daily traffic jams along one of Srinagar's busiest corridors. The Barzulla-Sanat Nagar-Rawalpora-Rangreth stretch serves as a vital link connecting several densely populated residential localities, commercial establishments, educational institutions, the Rangreth Industrial Estate and various government and security installations. Over the years, rapid urban expansion has significantly increased traffic on the corridor, while the road width has remained largely unchanged. Residents said traffic congestion has become a daily ordeal, particularly around Rawalpora and adjoining stretches, where long queues of vehicles are witnessed during morning and evening rush hours. Every year new residential colonies come up and the number of vehicles keeps increasing, but the road remains the same. What was once sufficient for traffic several decades ago can no longer handle the present volume, said Bilal Ahmad, a resident of Rawalpora. Commuters said travelling through the corridor has become increasingly time-consuming, especially during office and school hours when private vehicles, buses, public transport and commercial traffic converge on the narrow stretch. Sometimes a journey that should take 10 minutes ends up taking more than half an hour. The congestion has become part of our daily routine, said Asif Hussain, who frequently travels between Barzulla and Rangreth. Parents also expressed concern over the impact of traffic on school-going children. School buses remain stuck in long traffic queues almost every morning. During emergencies too, moving through this road becomes extremely difficult, said Bilquees Jan, a commuter. Speaking to Greater Kashmir, Executive Engineer, R&B, Khalid Mehmood, said the department is actively working to take the project forward and several procedural steps have already been completed. The department is seriously pursuing the proposal. Multiple DPRs have been prepared and submitted. A comprehensive DPR covering the broader corridor from Barzulla to Rangreth has also been submitted. We have completed substantial groundwork and necessary formalities from our side, Mehmood said. He said the proposal broadly covers two stretches, one from Barzulla to the Sanat Nagar bypass junction and the second onwards towards Rangreth, considering the growing traffic requirements across the entire corridor. We are continuously pursuing the matter at higher levels. We are hopeful that the required approvals will be received soon, after which the remaining formalities can be taken forward, he said. Mehmood said the department remains optimistic that commuters will not have to wait indefinitely for the project. Our objective is to ensure that the project reaches its logical conclusion so that people get relief from the persistent traffic congestion. We are making every effort from our side to move it forward, he said. Residents, however, said they would like to see visible progress on the ground rather than assurances alone. We have been hearing about proposals for years. It is encouraging that officials say the project is being pursued, but people will feel confident only when actual work begins, said Mushtaq Ahmad, a resident of Sanat Nagar. The demand for widening the corridor is not new. The proposal for upgrading the road has existed for decades as authorities anticipated rising traffic movement with the expansion of Srinagar towards the southern outskirts. However, issues related to land acquisition, rehabilitation of structures and financial implications have delayed the project over the years. Meanwhile, the corridor continues to witness increasing traffic due to the expansion of residential colonies, commercial activity and industrial establishments in Rangreth, placing additional pressure on infrastructure that was built to serve a much smaller population. With the department now stating that the proposal is being actively pursued and DPRs have already been submitted, residents say they hope the long-pending project finally moves beyond paperwork and translates into visible work on the ground, bringing long-awaited relief to thousands of daily commuters.

Decade on, Munawar Tawi bridge in Rajouri awaits completion

Rajouri, Oct 30:A motorable bridge over the Munawar Tawi river in Androlla village of Rajouri district has been awaiting its completion for almost a decade, forcing villagers to install steel ladders at both ends to climb onto the structure to cross the river, while risking their lives. Despite construction work being started and resumed multiple times, the bridge is yet to be made functional, leaving thousands of residents dependent on a risky way to cross the river to reach their destinations. The bridge was proposed after a footbridge at the site was washed away in the devastating floods of 2014, disconnecting several villages, including Androlla, Chakli and Potha. More than 7,000 people depend on the crossing for connectivity with the Jammu-Rajouri-Poonch National Highway and the Rajouri district headquarters. Locals told Greater Kashmir that following protests by residents, a motorable bridge project was sanctioned and construction commenced in 2017. However, the work was stalled after some time due to a shortage of funds, they informed. Although funds were subsequently released and construction resumed, the project again came to a halt, with even the approach road on the southern end remaining incomplete. Angry locals added that the work was taken up again in 2022-23, but construction was reportedly stopped after discrepancies emerged between the sanctioned technical specifications and the work being executed. A fresh project to complete the pending work was sanctioned in the first quarter of 2026, raising hopes among residents that the long-pending demand would finally be addressed, they said. However, the July floods that hit Rajouri district dealt another blow to the project, damaging the already completed northern portion of the bridge and washing away a section of its approach road as well. As a result, the bridge now stands incomplete in the middle of the river, with neither end providing proper access. Locals, narrating their plight, said that with no functional approach roads on either side, villagers installed steel ladders to climb onto and descend from the bridge while crossing the river. The makeshift arrangement is being used by thousands of residents, including students, despite the risks involved in navigating the ladders and the damaged structure, they said. Residents have expressed serious concern over the prolonged delay, questioning how a bridge that was meant to restore connectivity after the 2014 floods has remained unfinished for nearly ten years despite repeated interventions. Member Legislative Assembly (MLA) Rajouri, Iftkhar Ahmed, who got the new project sanctioned a few months ago, told Greater Kashmir, Necessary project for restoration of recently damaged portion has already been issued. It's our bad luck that the bridge, lying incomplete for a decade, was set to be completed in a few months but July floods caused extensive damage to another portion which could lead to more delay in completion of this bridge, MLA Rajouri said. He, however, assured that the project was being followed meticulously at the government level. All efforts are being made to ensure that all kinds of pending work is completed at the earliest and misery of thousands of people comes to an end, MLA reaffirmed.

From Indira to Modi

In a tight-spot after storm whipped up by the newly born Cockroach Janata Party (CJP) on the shear strength of Gen Z raking up NEET and other examination paper leaks, and related fallacies in the education system affecting the youth; although the issue was already being raised by Congress leader Mr Rahul Gandhi but got a fillip after the Gen Z movement. The Narendra Modi government and the ruling BJP-led alliance (though some of the ruling allies have exhibited their unease over the issue), has endeavoured to see red in the expression regime change. It seems to be an attempt to corner the opposition I.N.D.I.A bloc and the CJP, they have only talked about peaceful protest as means of change, through the narrative of regime change and portray them as working against the national interest. The ruling dispensation of the current era (read BJP) have perfected the art of setting narratives and counter-narratives as diversionary tactics and as means to corner the political opponents. In the process, not minding even if the process becomes vicious. This process in itself seems to have reached a saturation stage and with entire gamut of SIR-related operation of the ECI getting public traction, they need to relook into this strategy with a positive frame of mind. Yes, Mr Gandhi, other leaders of the opposition alliance, CJP/other youth leaders and social activist/lawyer Mr Prashant Bhushan, have been facing a major political backlash from the BJP and indirectly from the government over remarks regarding regime change. The ire is directed more against them for targeting the Narendra Modi government under the garb of happenings in the ECI. Why has the word regime and phrase regime change suddenly become a hot potato for BJP to handle? Or does this reflect signs of insecurity for the most powerful government/ruling party in the world? What is the dictionary meaning of the word regime? It is just for the sake of clarity on something which is nothing new to be used in political parlance of the country and which found a greater expression in the then opposition leaders, including towering one of the then Bharatiya Jan Sangh (BJS) and now BJP, scathing attacks against Prime Minister Mrs Indira Gandhi particularly on imposition of internal emergency in 1975. The powerful opposition brigade using the term Indira regime (reference to the authoritarian nature of her administration) and the far-cry to oust it was led by Congress (O) leader and later Prime Minister Mr Morarji Desai. It included top BJS leader Mr Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Mr L K Advani, apart from Mr Jayaprakash Narayan who spearheaded campaign against Mrs Gandhi, another former Prime Minister Ch Charan Singh and socialist leader Mr Geroge Fernandes. And many others and including the maverick Mr Raj Narain who defeated Mrs Gandhi in Rai Barelli. According to AI a regime is a system or method of governing a country, organization, or institution, or the specific group of people currently holding power. The Cambridge dictionary terms it as a particular government or system or method of government. The Wikipedia defines it; in the context of national politics, it typically refers to the system of political organization that determines access to public office, and the extent of power held by officials. Does in any way, under the shadow of these definitions and given the history of Indira Gandhi-era, expression regime change reflect hatching of a conspiracy? It does not seem so. And on top of that a strong dispensation such as Narendra Modi government need not fear what at best could be the political usage of the expression. They have the wherewithal to expose conspiracy, if any. Political scientists often categorize regimes as being democratic, autocratic, or hybrid in the academic sense of the term. However, in everyday language, a regime is an authoritarian or unjust government. There is nothing unparliamentary or unconstitutional in these expressions which were very rightly used, at times even crossing limits of niceties, during the 1975-77 phase by the then opposition leaders and their young cadres. In the present context the regime change mention has come in the light of alleged charges of manipulating electoral rolls with a motive to help the ruling party. Obviously, the reference has been made in order to build public opinion and convince the people that their votes could be safeguarded only through a regime change. The underlining factor is voter-lists without wholesale deletions and alleged arbitrary inclusions, and which are above any doubt. The BJP strategists seem to have lapped up the regime change opportunity with both the hands. The party president, Mr Nitin Nabin led the charge through a post on X which read; The use of terms like regime change has exposed the true agenda of the opposition.. This nefarious attempt to destabilise India in collusion with foreign powers is part of the agenda of urban naxals. The oppositions fight is not for electoral reforms, SIR, or the future of the countrys youth but rather to spread anarchy in the country and seize power at any cost. Mr Nabin must decipher from the archives, as he was born in the year when the party which he heads now was born in 1980, as to how often phrase regime change was used by his senior leaders and how often Mrs Gandhi and her coterie described the oppositions movement as aided and abetted by foreign powers. Colourful theories were touted by the then opposition leaders as to how erstwhile USSR was helping Mrs Gandhi win elections through the use of a mysterious ink-pad and ballot paper; wherever you stamp it will appear on Congress symbol, was the oft repeated charge. Fact of the matter is that despite all such charges flying thick and high and the mysterious foreign hand at play, Mrs Gandhi lost the election in 1977, even losing her own seat. Majority of the opposition leaders including Mr Vajpayee and Mr Advani won the election to become Union Ministers for the first time. The regime change had taken place through an impartial, free and fair election for which credit must go to Mrs Gandhi, notwithstanding excesses committed during the imposition of internal emergency. The regime change did not connote any conspiracy at that point in time and the expression is finding place during the present movement against SIR and other failures of the government, in the same spirit. As a counter to BJP presidents assertion invoking urban naxal and foreign powers syndrome behind oppositions regime change metaphor, opposition is firm on its stand and so are the CJP activists. Mr Gandhi and other opposition alliance leaders maintain that their protests and criticisms are rooted in constitutional rights, democratic resistance, and fighting alleged capture of state institutions. And that there is nothing unconstitutional, illegal or anti-national in talking of a regime change using peaceful means through the expression of ballot.

The Mean Hides the Household

Ask anyone from the valley whether the economy is growing and the answer rarely matches the statistics. Both can be right. Economics separates what an economy produces from what a household can actually buy with what it earns, and the gap between the two is where the current argument sits. Lets begin with the official account, because it is not a bleak one. The Jammu and Kashmir Economic Survey 2025-26 estimates real GSDP growth of 5.82 per cent and per capita income of Rs 1,68,243, and shows J&Ks per capita income rising from 71.9 per cent of the national figure in 2014-15 to about 76.5 per cent. That convergence is real and deserves credit. Yet the same document puts Indias real growth at 7.4 per cent, so the Union Territory is still growing more slowly than the country it is trying to catch. Purchasing power, though, is income measured against the price level. In plain terms, it is how much rice, fuel and rent a months earnings will cover. The Surveys per capita figure is nominal, and it is an average. Two things can go wrong between that average and a households shopping basket: prices can outrun incomes, or incomes can fail to reach the household at all. The valley faces both risks. Take prices first. The Survey reports inflation easing from 4.5 per cent in 2024 to 3.8 per cent in 2025. That relief has not lasted. On the Ministry of Statistics new price index, J&K inflation was 1.34 per cent in January 2026 and 4.27 per cent in September, provisionally, with urban households at 4.65 per cent. Fairness requires saying that India as a whole is now at 5.54 per cent, so Kashmir is not the outlier this year. But a household feels a price level and the Survey concedes the level is high. Its consumer price index for agricultural labourers is the highest among a panel of nine states, with the food index second highest, both above the national average. Now the income side. A household lives on the earnings of its workers, so employment is the channel through which growth becomes purchasing power. The Ministrys latest labour bulletin, for April to June 2026, shows an unemployment rate of 9.1 per cent in J&K for those aged 15 and above, against 5.4 per cent nationally. In urban J&K the rate was 14.9 per cent against 6.7 per cent, and for urban women 33.3 per cent against 8.7 per cent. Among those aged 15 to 29 it was 28.4 per cent against 15.9 per cent, rising to 41.5 per cent against 18.2 per cent in towns and cities. These are sample estimates, and the Ministry publishes their standard errors; the gaps are several times larger. The 6.1 per cent the Survey cites for 2023-24 rests on a one-year reference period, while the bulletin uses a one-week period, so the two should not be read as a trend. Nor is this a story of people staying home. Labour force participation among those 15 and above is 58.9 per cent in J&K against 54.6 per cent nationally. Kashmiris are looking for work. The work is not there in sufficient quantity. The Surveys own numbers hint at why. Agriculture and allied activities employ 42.99 per cent of the workforce but generate 20.45 per cent of value added. Services produce 61.02 per cent of value added and employ 31.31 per cent. Economists call this a sectoral mismatch: people are concentrated where output per worker is lowest, and output is concentrated where jobs are fewest. Low labour productivity means low wages, and headline growth cannot lift household incomes when it accrues to sectors that hire few people. Then came a shock. Tourist arrivals fell from 2.36 crore in 2024 to 1.78 crore in 2025, a drop of roughly a quarter, and the Survey itself links a slowdown in services to subdued tourism activity after a recent untoward incident. Tourism accounts for nearly 7 per cent of GDP and about five lakh livelihoods. A demand shock to a sector that large does not stay in the sector. It travels through the multiplier to every local trader who sells to those households. The public purse cannot easily close the gap. Grants make up 56 to 66 per cent of resources and own revenue only 22 to 24 per cent. Salaries and pensions take 52.42 per cent of revenue expenditure. Capital expenditure, the spending that builds assets and creates jobs, had reached 42 per cent of last years total by November, against 64 per cent for revenue expenditure. Capital spending is usually heavier late in the year, so this may narrow, but it bears watching. What would help must work on both sides of the ratio. On prices, the Survey promises a logistics policy in 2026; it should be judged by whether it lowers the cost of moving goods into Jammu and Kashmir. On jobs, Mission YUVAs target of 4.25 lakh jobs over five years offers a yardstick, and progress against it should be reported openly. On savings, banks held about ` 2.04 lakh crore in deposits in September 2025 but advanced ` 1.28 lakh crore, a credit-deposit ratio of 62.93 per cent. Local savings should finance local enterprise. And government should publish a regular, district-level real wage series, so that the question can be answered with data rather than argument. A per capita figure is an arithmetic mean, and a mean is true of nobody in particular. Jammu and Kashmirs economy may well be growing; the Survey says it is. The test of whether that growth is working is whether a graduate in Srinagar can find a job, and whether a familys rupee buys as much next year as it did this one. On the evidence the government itself publishes, the honest answer is: not yet. Malik Daniyal is a regular contributor to GK. He writes on the economics of valley.

The Chemistry of Death

The Kashmir Valley is famous for its fertile soil and has long produced cereals and fruit. The alluvial plains of the Jhelum and its tributaries, as well as the plateaus formed by the sediments of former lakes, have provided an ideal environment for agriculture. But this natural fertility is now mostly memory. Beginning in the 1970s there has been a decline in soil health, driven largely by how the soil is being fed. From Farmyard to Fertilizer In the 1970s, most of the nutrient management in Kashmir was organic and cyclical. Farmyard manure, cattle and sheep dung, crop residues, and fallowing and crop rotations (e.g., rice-mustard) returned nutrients to the soil. The availability of free or subsidized chemical fertilizers changed this. Yields increased. Farmers gradually replaced organic and traditional farming practices with synthetic fertilizers. This change, coupled with an emphasis on high-value crops, especially fruit, created an even greater demand for greater and more frequent inputs. The area under fruit cultivation increased from about 82,000 hectares in the mid-1970s to over 3.3 lakh hectares in 2020. Intensified apple plantations, which require more inputs than traditional farming, added further stress on the soil. At the same time, livestock holdings shrank, rural labor shifted away from farming, and the supply of well-rotted manure thinned. The fertilizer bag became the default answer to questions of productivity. The Chemistry of Decline The major problem is imbalance rather than use per se. The preference of farmers for nitrogen has historically been for the cheapest nitrogenous fertilizer (i.e., urea), which results in the most pronounced and visible growth of foliage. Phosphorus and potassium have been applied, if at all, irregularly, and the secondary micronutrients have been almost entirely ignored. Long-term fertilizer experiments in India have consistently demonstrated that the long-term, continued, and unbridled use of nitrogenous fertilizers alone eventually depletes other nutrients and becomes limiting. Kashmir has not been an exception to this. In comparative assessments of soil quality in Kashmirs Himalaya, the total organic carbon in forest soils is about twice that of apple orchard soils and about three times that of paddy and oilseed fields. Intensive cultivation has gradually depleted soil organic carbon and microbial diversity. Organic farming in Jammu and Kashmir shows the opposite. Soils there contain higher levels of soil organic carbon and are better endowed with available nitrogen and phosphorus, larger microbial biomass, and active enzymes than conventionally farmed soils. Micronutrient deficiencies are common in Valley paddies and orchards. In paddies, it shows up as khaira disorder. In orchards, it shows up as small leaves, shortened internodes, and stunted shoots. Boron and manganese deficiencies are commonly reported in apple. Since zinc availability is dependent on the level of organic carbon in soil, depletion of soil organic carbon increases hidden hunger. A Living System Under Stress Soil is not just a reservoir of chemicals; it is a living system. Long-term and repeated heavy applications of ammonium-based fertilizers eventually lead to soil acidification and reduce soil beneficial microorganisms and earthworms. In Kashmirs orchards, this stress is further augmented due to intensive sprays. Growers apply 10 to 15 rounds of fungicides and insecticides in a growing season. Many of these sprays drift onto the orchard floor. Soil biology is already weakened. Soils deficient in organic matter also crust after rains, hold less moisture, and erode more easily. This is the case on the sloping, karewa land in Kashmir where a lot of new orchards have been developed. Past the Farm Gate The damage extends beyond the fields. Excess nitrogen applied to fields, if crops cannot use it all, leaches to deeper soil zones and underground water, and to nearby springs. Phosphorus remains attached to soil particles and is transferred to water bodies along with sediments. Both ultimately reach the Jhelum and other lakes in the region, including Dal and Wular. The presence of excess nutrients in water bodies results in poor water quality and increased growth of aquatic weeds. Pesticide residues have already been reported in the water bodies of the South Kashmir orchard districts. The fertilizer-derived nutrients travel along the same paths, and therefore the two issues are interrelated. There is also an economic trap. As soil health declines, farmers respond less to each additional bag of fertilizer and use more to achieve the same yield. This decreases profit margins and increases input costs, making farmers more dependent on the dealer. Farmers also need to integrate multiple nutrient sources. This includes using farmyard manure, compost, vermicompost, green manuring, and leguminous cover crops, along with regular correction of zinc and boron deficiency and judicious use of mineral fertilizers. There must also be a public policy which should balance the incentives for the use of nitrogen. Organic inputs should be encouraged, and fertigation in high-density orchards should help reduce nutrient losses. Finally, benchmark soil sites should be established for the measurement of soil carbon, nutrient balances, and biota within soil across various districts, and the data made publicly available. Soil is slow capital and is depleted in decades what took millions of years to create. The health of Kashmirs horticulture and the livelihoods of familys dependent on it are tied to the health of soil under the trees. It is not an environmental luxury to revive this soil capital but an economic compulsion. Tahir Maqsood Wani, is a Bio Consultant

Israel: Heading to another election?

The elections to the 120-member Israeli Knesset which were held on October 27 were closely watched in the region. This was primarily because they were expected to indicate the support which Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had among the Israeli people for the pursuit of the Iran war. Netanyahus Likud party along with its rightwing coalition partners went all out to woo voters to their cause but the result was fractured. It demonstrated the political and social contentions within Israel in general and also on the Iran war. Israeli elections are held on a proportional basis. That means that voters do not vote for particular candidates but for political parties. Generally, each party, even in a coalition, puts up separate lists. The number of seats allotted to a party depends on the number of votes it has got provided it crosses the threshold of 3.25 % of the total vote. The entire country is treated as one constituency. The result of this complex election process is that no single party succeeds in getting a majority on its own strength. Hence, coalitions are formed. The coalition situation prior to the October 27 election was thus: Netanyahus Likud led party coalition had 68 seats. It had won 64 seats in the 2022 elections but four members of another party had later joined it to raise its number to 68; the Jewish opposition parties 42 and the two Israeli-Arab parties 10. The results led to a sharp drop in the Netanyahu led Likud party coalitions. It secured only a vote share which would give it 53 seats. Meanwhile the Jewish bloc which is now under the leadership of former head of the Israeli defence forces, Gadi Eisenkot managed to get 48 seats based on its vote share. At the same time there was a dramatic increase in the share of the Israeli Arab parties from 10 to 19. The consequence of this break-up is that no coalition has sufficient number of seats to form a government on its own. It also means that Netanyahu has suffered a definite reverse but it has not been strong enough to oust him. This reverse has led the Israeli Prime Minister to claim that Qatar has sought to manipulate the election. On their part the Qataris have angrily and outrightly denied this charge. Most Israeli officials have rejected the charge of foreign manipulation in the election. However, Justice Noam Scholberg who was head of the Central Election Committee overseeing these elections claimed, according to news reports, that he had been shown some exceptionally grave information of foreign funding coming to these elections by Shin Bet, Israels internal security agency. Consequently, he has asked for Shin Bet to give its findings within the next few days. Clearly, the target of this charge of foreign funding are the Israeli Arab parties. On their part they have denied them. However, one Likud party spokesman was quoted in the media as saying The Raamgate scandal is a political earthquake. Israels elections have been stolen! Raam is one of the Arab parties. Meanwhile, while going along with the Shin Bet investigation Israels President Isaac Herzog has said that an entire community should not be tarnished for exercising its right to vote. The fact is that Israeli Arabs came out in record numbers to vote. That can be attributed to their anger with Netanyahu over the manner in which he conducted the campaign in Gaza after the horrific terrorist attack by Hamas on October 7, 2023. It is not only the Israeli Arabs but other sections of Jewish opinion which while outraged by Hamas terrorism were deeply disturbed by the disproportion of the Netanyahu led governments response. They too may have swelled up the Israeli Arab parties numbers. Some analysts are viewing the Likud charge of foreign funding and interference in the election as a Netanyahu tactic to ensure that the Eisenkot led coalition does not even think of joining hands with the Israeli Arabs to seek to oust Netanyahu from power. In any event the prospect of the Jewish parties joining hands in a government with the Arab parties is remote. This is despite the fact that Israeli Arabs form around 20% of the countrys population. This is also because even though Israel projects itself as a democratic state which treats all its citizens equally it is in essence a Jewish state which is committed to protect the Jews especially in a land which the Jews believe was given to them by God. Israels Jewishness was consolidated by a Basic Law enacted in 2018. That law proclaimed: The land of Israel is the historical homeland of the Jewish people, in which the State of Israel was established. It also proclaimed that The states language is Hebrew. The only concession it made to Arab Israelis was The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law. With 19 seats the Arab parties are now in a position to disrupt Israels political process. That is intolerable for most Jews. A number of options are under consideration of how the results of this election can be preserved. Under Israeli laws the President will be obliged to go through the motions of asking some leaders to form a coalition government. One can only be formed if some parties in Eisenkots coalition go to Netanyahu. That seems difficult to foresee but not as difficult as Eisenkot attracting the ultra-right-wing parties from Netanyahus coalition. Most likely Israel will head to another election. Meanwhile, Netanyahu will continue as a care-taker Prime Minister.

Possibilities of Bonding in the Age of AI

The emergence of artificial intelligence marks a turning point in human history, raising questions that extend far beyond technological innovation. At stake is the future of human agency, moral authority and social relationships. Are we moving from an age in which human beings sought to shape their own destinies to one in which they may increasingly surrender their judgement to intelligent machines? The concern is not merely that technology will replace human labour or automate decisions, but that people may gradually lose the habit of independent thinking, critical reflection and moral reasoning. The danger is that, while acquiring unprecedented power to control the world around them, human beings may become less capable of deciding what that power should serve. Modernity, which transformed European societies over the past three centuries, rested on confidence in reason, scientific inquiry and human agency. It challenged inherited authority and encouraged individuals to question established beliefs and participate in shaping their own destinies. Yet modernity was not simply a revolt against religion. Its historical development remained deeply connected to Christianity, whose moral traditions helped shape ideas of human dignity, compassion, duty and responsibility. As public institutions became increasingly secular, elements of this ethical inheritance continued to influence social life. The United States subsequently extended the influence of modernity within a society whose public culture retained a significant Christian ethos. Modernity thus combined the emancipation of human reason with a moral inheritance that continued to inform its understanding of the individual and society. The age of artificial intelligence may represent a different historical configuration. Whereas modernity sought to liberate individuals from the unquestioned authority of tradition, AI may create new forms of dependence on technological systems that increasingly mediate perception, judgement and choice. Algorithms already influence what people read, purchase and believe. As these systems become more sophisticated, decisions requiring experience, empathy and moral discernment may increasingly be delegated to computational processes designed to predict outcomes and optimise performance. Individuals may retain the formal freedom to choose while becoming dependent on systems that shape the choices available to them. Human agency may consequently be weakened without being explicitly abolished. The geopolitical context makes this transition particularly significant. If Europe was the historical centre of modernity and America substantially amplified its reach, China has emerged as one of the principal powers shaping the AI era. Its technological rise is taking place within a political system in which the state and the Communist Party exercise central authority. The governing ideology is officially atheist, and religious institutions have limited autonomy, although Chinese society retains diverse religious and philosophical traditions. This differs from the historical experience of Western societies, where Christian moral ideas continued to influence public culture even as political institutions became secular. The distinction is not that technological development without religion must necessarily lack morality. Chinese philosophical traditions possess their own conceptions of ethical conduct, social obligation and collective responsibility. The deeper question is what moral framework will govern the exercise of technological power. If efficiency, prediction and administrative control become the principal measures of progress, what place will remain for independent judgement, ethical disagreement and the search for meaning? The transition from modernity to the AI era may therefore involve more than a change in technological leadership. It may transform the relationship between human autonomy, moral authority and the purposes of social life. One particularly important question concerns the future of religious belief. Scientific and technological progress may increasingly challenge religious explanations of existence, while the authority of established religious institutions may weaken. Yet humanitys oldest questions, concerning the origins of life, the meaning of suffering and the possibility of existence beyond death, cannot simply be dismissed because they resist computational resolution. The challenge may be especially acute for confessional religions whose doctrines and claims are codified into established systems of belief. Their authority may be questioned more insistently in an age that privileges empirical verification and technological rationality. Whether religion adapts through critical reinterpretation or retreats into defensive certainty will influence how societies negotiate the relationship between scientific knowledge, moral responsibility and the human search for meaning. These questions may appear abstract, but their significance becomes tangible in the changing character of personal relationships. A friend once told me about an acquaintance who had migrated to America in the 1960s, accumulated considerable wealth and eventually decided to settle in Dehradun during his later years. After decades abroad, he wished to return to his roots and enjoy the tranquillity of the hills. Behind this decision, however, lay a painful family experience. The couples son had separated from his wife, who had taken their child with her. He became increasingly depressed and withdrew from social life. Unable to help him regain his emotional balance, his parents eventually got him a dog, hoping that its companionship would provide comfort. The story is not an argument against keeping pets. Animals can offer genuine affection and emotional support, particularly during periods of loneliness and distress. Yet the experience raises a larger sociological question: what happens when the breakdown of an intimate human relationship leaves an individual so isolated that animal companionship becomes an important source of emotional reassurance? The issue is not the value of companionship with animals, but the fragility of the human relationships that sustain emotional security and belonging. Modernity expanded individual freedom, geographical mobility and the ability to escape restrictive relationships. These developments brought undeniable benefits, particularly where inherited family structures constrained personal choice. But greater autonomy does not automatically produce stronger social bonds. The freedom to leave unsatisfactory relationships may coexist with increasing difficulty in establishing enduring ones. Material prosperity and personal independence cannot guarantee intimacy, mutual understanding or a sense of belonging. The family experience described above illustrates how a life of considerable material comfort may nevertheless be marked by profound emotional distress. Artificial intelligence may introduce a new dimension to this problem. As machines become capable of conversation, personalised assistance and simulated emotional companionship, they may help people cope with isolation. Yet they may also make withdrawal from demanding human relationships easier. Human intimacy requires compromise, reciprocity and acceptance of another persons independent needs. Technological interactions may offer convenience without necessarily cultivating these qualities. The question is whether technology will help people rebuild relationships or encourage them to substitute predictable interactions for the difficult work of sustaining human bonds. India offers an important perspective on this dilemma. Despite persistent inequalities and social tensions, many Indian communities continue to draw support from extended families, neighbourhood networks, religious gatherings and shared celebrations. Weddings, festivals and family gatherings renew relationships across generations and provide emotional reassurance and practical assistance during illness, financial hardship and personal crises. These networks constitute social capital, the trust, reciprocal obligations and resources embedded in social relationships. They also sustain solidarity by reminding individuals that their lives are connected to a wider community. For many middle class Indians, such relationships make a fulfilling life possible without substantial wealth. Companionship, mutual assistance and shared enjoyment can be sustained through established social networks rather than purchased entirely through formal services. In some Western settings, particularly among people living alone or far from family networks, care and companionship may depend more heavily on paid arrangements. This contrast should not be overstated, since loneliness and family breakdown are also realities in India, while Western societies possess strong traditions of community support. Nevertheless, it highlights an important principle: quality of life depends not only on material prosperity and individual autonomy, but also on relationships that provide continuity, care and meaning. Indias potential contribution to the AI era lies in demonstrating that technological advancement need not come at the expense of collective belonging. Its religious traditions, philosophical schools and cultural diversity offer resources for thinking about duty, compassion and mutual responsibility. Yet India must not romanticise its social inheritance. The same family and community structures that provide support can reproduce patriarchy, caste discrimination, hierarchy and pressure to conform. Family cohesion cannot be preserved at the cost of individual freedom, and social solidarity should not require submission to oppressive expectations. The task is to preserve the supportive dimensions of tradition while challenging practices that undermine equality and human dignity. Tradition is valuable not merely because it has endured, but because its ethical resources can be critically reinterpreted for changing social conditions. India must strengthen its democratic institutions, protect pluralism, reduce structural inequalities and ensure that technological progress benefits society broadly. Only then can its traditions of collective life become a resource for the future rather than an idealised image of the past. The transition from modernity to the AI era ultimately raises two interconnected questions: whether human beings will retain control over the technologies they create, and whether they will preserve the relationships that give their lives meaning. Modernity expanded human agency while drawing, in part, upon moral traditions that helped shape its understanding of human worth and responsibility. The AI era is emerging within a different geopolitical order, with China occupying a leading technological position. Its defining challenge will be to ensure that technological power remains subject to ethical judgement rather than allowing efficiency and control to become ends in themselves. Prof. Ashok Kaul, Retired Emeritus Professor of Sociology at Banaras Hindu university

Indian Football League 2026-27:Nagaland United SC beat RKFC 3-1 in IFL opener in Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 30:Nagaland United SC defeated Real Kashmir Football Club (RKFC) 3-1 in the opening match of the Indian Football League (IFL) 2026-27 season at TRC Ground, Srinagar, on Friday. The match, which kicked off at 6:30 pm, was played under floodlights and witnessed a massive turnout, with thousands of football enthusiasts turning up despite the cold weather. As per a statement, Minister for Youth Services and Sports Mir Saifullah, Secretary J&K Sports Council Tazayun Mukhtar and RKFC owner Arshad Nizam Shawl were among those present on the occasion. Both teams started aggressively, but Nagaland United SC took an early lead by scoring the opening goal in the initial minutes of the match. The visitors continued their attacking approach and doubled their lead before the half-time whistle, taking a comfortable 2-0 advantage into the break. RKFC came back strongly in the second half and managed to reduce the deficit by scoring their first goal of the match. However, Nagaland United SC responded quickly with another goal, restoring their two-goal cushion and making it 3-1. Despite efforts by the home side to stage a comeback, Nagaland United SC maintained their lead until the final whistle to register a winning start to their IFL campaign. RKFC will now play their second match of the season on November 7 at their home ground in Srinagar.

Director Information directs DICs to strengthen grassroots communication

Srinagar, Oct 30:Director Information Mamta Yadav on Friday directed District Information Centres (DICs) across Kashmir to strengthen grassroots communication, improve media coordination and ensure wider publicity of government activities and public welfare initiatives. Chairing a review meeting to assess the functioning of DICs across the Kashmir division, Yadav reviewed their publicity activities, media outreach, field-level coverage, infrastructure, manpower requirements and overall performance. Describing DICs as the grassroots communication network of the Department of Information and Public Relations (DIPR), she said they play a vital role in ensuring that information about government policies, development initiatives and public welfare schemes reaches people in a timely and accessible manner. DICs are the face of the DIPR at the grassroots level. Their role goes beyond disseminating information; they serve as an important link between the administration, media and the public. It is imperative that every district unit functions with dedication, professionalism and a clear sense of responsibility, she said. Yadav stressed the need to make departmental publicity more dynamic and responsive to the changing media landscape, urging district officers to effectively use digital and social media platforms alongside conventional channels to widen outreach and public engagement. She also called for proactive engagement with media organisations and better coordination with district administrations and concerned departments to ensure comprehensive coverage of government events, public outreach programmes and developmental activities. Emphasising the need to look beyond official events, Yadav asked district units to identify local success stories, developmental milestones, cultural heritage and public-oriented initiatives for wider dissemination through print, electronic and digital media. Every district has its own stories of development, innovation and public participation. Our officers must identify these stories and bring them to the forefront. Effective communication should not remain limited to official events but must also reflect the impact of government initiatives on the ground, she said. The Director also stressed accountability, regular monitoring and adherence to professional standards. She directed officers to maintain regular communication with headquarters, ensure timely submission of reports and improve the quality and consistency of departmental publicity. Reiterating the need to strengthen the department's institutional capacity, Yadav said a coordinated, responsive and technology-driven approach was essential to making government communication more effective and people-centric. Joint Director Information (Hqrs) Dr Zahoor Ahmad Raina, Joint Director Information Kashmir Syed Shahnawaz Bukhari, Deputy Director Information (PR/AV) Javid Ahmad Rather, Deputy Director (PR) Kashmir Mohammad Rafiq Zullah, Deputy Director (Hqrs) Kashmir Zubair Ahmad, Cultural Officer, Field Publicity Officer, District Information Officers of Kashmir division and other concerned officers attended the meeting.

J&K government notifies new rules for JKAS probation, departmental examination

Srinagar, Oct 30:The Jammu and Kashmir Government has notified a new set of rules governing probation and departmental examinations for officers appointed to the Junior Scale of the Jammu and Kashmir Administrative Service (JKAS) through the Combined Competitive Examination, replacing the existing framework introduced in 2000. The General Administration Department (GAD), through Notification S.O. 278 dated October 28, 2026, issued the Jammu and Kashmir Combined Competitive Services (Probation and Examination) Rules, 2026, which have come into force with immediate effect. Under the new rules, officers appointed through direct recruitment will undergo a probation period of two years. Their confirmation in service will depend on satisfactory completion of probation and passing the prescribed departmental examination. The examination will comprise seven papers carrying 100 marks each, with probationers required to secure at least 50 per cent marks in every paper. The Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission (JKPSC) will conduct the examination, as far as practicable, twice a year. The syllabus covers a wide range of subjects, including management and public administration, Jammu and Kashmir's geography, economy and society, service rules and office procedures, revenue laws and land administration, government development schemes, social welfare and human rights, and the legal and regulatory framework governing administration and public order. Apart from conventional administrative and legal subjects, the syllabus also includes emerging areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, digital governance, data analytics, social media communication, financial management systems and the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023. The examination will also test officers' knowledge of important land laws and revenue procedures, including mutation, Jamabandi, land acquisition, agrarian reforms and digital land records. Subjects relating to industrial development, employment generation, tourism, horticulture and agriculture in Jammu and Kashmir have also been included. The new rules make passing the examination an important condition for the release of increments and confirmation in service. A probationer will be entitled to the first annual increment after completing one year of probation. However, the second increment will remain withheld until the officer satisfactorily completes probation and passes the prescribed examination. The rules further provide that if an officer fails to perform duties satisfactorily or does not pass the examination, annual increments will remain withheld. No officer will be eligible for confirmation unless the examination is cleared. Each probationer will be given three chances and one additional mercy chance to qualify. The Government may also allow an officer to avail of missed chances if the failure to appear in an examination was due to circumstances beyond his or her control. In a provision concerning the examination process, candidates will be permitted to consult Bare Acts, Rules, Regulations and Manuals during the written examination. However, such material must contain only the relevant statutory or regulatory provisions and cannot carry annotations. Applications for appearing in the examination will have to be routed through the concerned Administrative Department, while the JKPSC will separately prescribe the procedure for conducting the examination. The Government has also retained the power to revise the syllabus in consultation with the Commission whenever considered necessary. Further, probationers covered under these rules will be exempted from passing any other departmental examination prescribed in their respective feeding services. The rules, however, provide for an exceptional exemption from the departmental examination. The Government may, for good and sufficient reasons recorded in writing, grant such exemption and declare an officer's probation completed without the examination being cleared. The notification, issued by Commissioner/Secretary to the Government M. Raju, IAS, supersedes the Jammu and Kashmir Combined Competitive Services (Probation and Examination) Rules, 2000, notified through SRO 130 of 2000, along with other existing rules relating to matters covered by the new framework.

Kupwaras Tarathpora shopkeepers forced to pay for basic civic repairs

Kupwara, Oct 30:Shopkeepers and residents of Tarathpora market in north Kashmir's Kupwara district have urged the authorities to address long-pending civic issues, saying the lack of basic amenities has made daily business and movement difficult. The market lacks a proper drainage system, adequate sanitation, public washrooms and streetlights, causing inconvenience to traders, customers and visitors. Damaged drains have added to their woes, forcing shopkeepers to pool money and arrange cleaning themselves. We have been facing these issues for a long time, but little has been done to improve the situation. Recently, we pooled money to get a damaged drain cleaned because it had become difficult to manage, said Mohammad Sultan, a local transporter. The absence of proper drainage and sanitation facilities affects the overall condition of the market and creates difficulties for both traders and visitors. Maintaining a market is the responsibility of the concerned authorities. We cannot keep spending our own money to address basic civic issues, he added. The shopkeepers urged the authorities to repair damaged drains, improve sanitation, provide public washrooms and install streetlights, saying the responsibility for maintaining basic civic infrastructure should not be left to traders.

Flood Control in Jhelum:HC seeks report on mining activities, STPs, embankments

Srinagar, Oct 30:The High Court of Jammu and Kashmir has sought a report attesting to mining activities, proposed setting up of Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) in river Jehlum as also construction or removal of embankments for flood control of the waterbody. A division bench comprising Chief Justice Dr Pushpendra Singh Bhati and Justice Yash Paul Bourney sought the report after Advocate Nadeem Qadiri assisting as amicus curiae in the Public Interest Litigation (PIL) by Environmental Policy Group on conservation of Jehlum, raised these issues. What is the kind of legal or illegal mining activity is going on in the entire river Jhelum? How many STPs have been proposed to be established in the course of river Jhelum? And how many of the embankments have been built or removed for the purpose of containing the flood? the amicus said at the very outset. Following the Court counsels submission, senior Additional Advocate General for the government informed the court that he would respond to all the issues. Furthermore, he would explain the execution of the affidavit filed by the Divisional Commissioner on October 25, he said The Court however directed the senior AAG to indicate also the milestones achieved so far in the matter related to flood mitigation. It listed the matter for further hearing on October 31. Filed in 2017, the PIL flags the fragile flood management system in Kashmir. It seeks the court's intervention for measures to protect Kashmir from future flood disasters. The PIL also highlights the shortcomings in flood management due to which massive damage was caused during 2014 floods and seeks tangible steps to avoid such situations.

Power woes Part II: 3 decades on, 93-MW new Ganderbal project yet to take off

Ganderbal, Oct 30:Nearly three decades after its announcement, the 93-MW New Ganderbal Hydro Electric Project remains grounded, with construction yet to begin and its latest setback coming from the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC), which has refused to extend its environmental clearance. Conceived in 1996 to harness the hydropower potential of the Sindh Nallah, a major tributary of the Jhelum basin, the run-of-the-river project comprises three generating units of 31 MW each. The EAC, under the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, has asked the Jammu and Kashmir State Power Development Corporation Limited (JKSPDC) to submit a fresh Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) proposal instead of extending the project's existing environmental clearance. The project received environmental clearance on September 27, 2013, valid until September 2026. JKSPDC had sought a two-year extension until 2028. However, during its recent appraisal, the EAC observed that construction of the main project components had not commenced. It said the proposed extension would be insufficient as construction and implementation of environmental safeguards would require at least 48 months. The committee also flagged substantial changes in project costs and price escalation since the scheme was originally formulated. The project had moved towards execution in 2014 when a two-stage bidding process was initiated to select an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contractor. Hindustan Construction Company (HCC) emerged as the successful bidder at a negotiated cost of Rs 819.18 crore. However, HCC failed to execute the project by 2017, following which its contract was cancelled. The proposal was subsequently placed before the State Administrative Council (SAC), chaired by the then Governor Satya Pal Malik, which approved cancellation of the bidding process and fresh procurement by JKSPDC through the EPC mode, in line with a resolution of the corporation's Board of Directors. Despite the decision to restart the procurement process, the project failed to take off. The prolonged delay has triggered resentment among residents, who said successive governments had failed to translate repeated assurances into action. The announcement of a new power project in Ganderbal had raised hopes among people, but those hopes proved short-lived. Even after so many years, there is no construction on the ground, residents told Greater Kashmir . They said the project could have strengthened power availability in the region and helped ease the electricity crisis. The continued delay reflects the authorities' failure to take this important project forward. If commissioned, it could provide some relief to common people facing power shortages, said Bilal Ahmed, a local resident.

Stand united behind Omar-govt: Chowdhary Akram

Jammu, Oct 30: Independent MLA from Surankote, Chowdhary Mohammed Akram has called upon all elected representatives, particularly members of the National Conference and independent legislators, to stand united behind the government led by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah at this crucial juncture. In a press statement, he said that the present government was not merely an elected administration committed to development but also represented the secular values, pluralistic traditions and distinct regional identity of Jammu and Kashmir. Akram said that divisive forces were attempting to create confusion, mistrust and political instability among the people. Such attempts must be resisted collectively in the larger interest of Jammu and Kashmir, he stated. At this critical time, our priority should be to strengthen democratic institutions, uphold secular values and work collectively for the aspirations of our people. Political differences should not be allowed to undermine the broader interests of Jammu and Kashmir, he said. Akram further urged elected representatives to rise above narrow political considerations and extend constructive support to the Omar Abdullah-led government to ensure stability, development and the protection of the regions unique identity.