Opinion

India's cultural heritage receiving growing recognition internationally: PM Modi

New Delhi, Oct 14: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said that India's music, dance, cinema and cuisine continue to connect the country with societies across the world, asserting that its cultural heritage is receiving growing recognition internationally. In a written message to the participants at the Brihattar Bharat: International Conference on Bharat's Cultural Connections Across the Globe being held at the Vigyan Bhawan from October 14-16, Modi also said that besides preserving monuments, the government is also preserving Indias manuscript heritage through the Gyan Bharatam initiative. Union Culture Secretary Vivek Aggarwal read out the prime ministers message at the inaugural session of the conference. Efforts to bring back antiquities from foreign countries have gained a renewed momentum, while India's cultural heritage is receiving growing recognition at the international level, Modi said. The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), under the Ministry of Culture, is hosting the conference themed on India's cultural legacy and its wider civilisational heritage beyond borders. Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat was also present at the inaugural session. The conference brings together delegates, ambassadors and scholars from different countries to deliberate on India's historical and contemporary cultural connections with the wider world. It also marks the centenary of the Greater India Society, also known as the Brihattar Bharat Parishad, established in then-Calcutta on October 14, 1926, by a generation of Indian scholars, with Rabindranath Tagore as its spiritual guide, the IGNCA said.

Jammu: Dengue cases rise to 190 in Doda, ICMR-NIV team maps virus strains at hotspots

Bhaderwah/Jammu, Oct 13: Dengue cases continue to rise in Jammu and Kashmirs Doda district, with over 190 laboratory-confirmed cases requiring hospitalisation reported at Government Medical College Doda. The surge in cases prompted authorities to seek assistance from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the National Institute of Virology (NIV) to strengthen surveillance and identify dengue hotspots. A five-member team of scientists from ICMR-NIV, Pune, led by Dr Qaiser Farooq Dar, Officer-in-Charge, ICMR-NIV North Zone, Jammu and Kashmir, visited the microbiology laboratory at GMC Doda and several dengue hotspots across the town, the officials said. The team also examined admitted patients and reviewed their test reports. Dr Dar said the district has recorded over 190 laboratory-confirmed dengue cases requiring hospital admissions, a sharp increase compared to historical trends in this traditionally non-prone mountainous district. This situation prompted ICMR-NIV to step in for assistance. As of now, we have taken samples to examine them further. Besides, we also visited the hotspots from where maximum cases have been reported. Dr Dar said the district had witnessed a sharp rise in dengue cases compared to historical trends in the traditionally less-prone mountainous region. The situation prompted ICMR-NIV to step in and provide assistance. We have collected samples for further examination and visited hotspots reporting the maximum number of cases, he said. He added that the findings would be submitted to the Jammu and Kashmir health authorities, following which further action would be decided based on the teams assessment. Meanwhile, Doda Chief Medical Officer Dr Vinod Sharma said the health department, in coordination with civic bodies, was making concerted efforts to contain the spread of the virus. To further strengthen our efforts against dengue, we sought assistance from ICMR and NIV, Sharma said.

Srinagar Deputy Commissioner says three water tankers procured to improve supply

Air India Frankfurt-Delhi flight diverted to Jaipur following hijack alert

As per the initial information, the pilot pressed 'Squawk Code 7500', which indicates unlawful interference, when the aircraft was in the Mumbai Flight Information Region

From Kashmir To Fast Lane: Yousuf Nabis motorsport journey

Srinagar, Oct 14 : Kashmir-born Yousuf Nabi has taken an unconventional route from the Valley to the international racing circuit, building a profile as a professional Ferrari race car driver and entrepreneur. The Kashmiri-American, who was crowned the 2025 Maranello Cup champion, combines his passion for motorsports with business leadership as the founder and CEO of Gotham IP Inc. and owner-driver of Gotham Motorsports His professional background, as per a statement, spans motorsports, military service, law enforcement, and corporate franchising. Nabi gained attention in international GT racing through his participation in the International GT Series and his reported success as the 2025 Maranello Cup champion. Alongside his motorsports career, he leads Gotham IP, a company whose official website is available at Gotham IP. Yousuf Nabi was born on 5 October 1981 in Kashmir. He is described in published biographical material as Kashmiri-American. Publicly available information about his childhood, family, and formal education is limited. Before establishing his profile in business and competitive motorsports, Nabi pursued professional activities across several fields, including military service, law enforcement, and corporate franchising. These experiences form part of his broader professional background. Further independently verified information about his early life and educational qualifications may be added when reliable sources become available. Business career Yousuf Nabi is the founder, owner, and CEO of Gotham IP, Inc. The company is associated with his entrepreneurial career and professional leadership. Its official website provides a primary source for information about its services, business activities, and corporate background. GothamIP also has a presence in the Kashmir Valley, under the Gotham Outsourcing umbrella. Nabis professional experience extends beyond motorsports into business management and corporate franchising. His career reflects an interest in combining entrepreneurship with competitive racing. Additional details about Gotham IPs founding date, headquarters, services, corporate structure, and business milestones should be included when supported by reliable published sources. Motorsports Career Yousuf Nabi competes in professional racing and is associated with Ferrari racing and the Racing Americas InternationalGT Series and SROs GTAmerica Series. He has also raced in IMSAs Ferrari Challenge, TramsAM and SCCA Pro seriess. Nabi is also the team owner of Gotham Motorsports www.gotham-motorsports.com His participation in GT racing represents a significant part of his public professional profile. Through Gotham Motorsports, Nabi combines his responsibilities as a competitor with those of a team owner. GT racing features high-performance grand touring cars competing in circuit-based motorsports events. Drivers compete in organized championships governed by series-specific sporting and technical regulations. International GT Series In August 2025, a press release distributed through PR Newswire announced that Yousuf Nabi had joined the International GT Series for the remainder of the 2025 season. The announcement also described him as leading the Maranello Cup championship at that time. The announcement documented his participation in the series and his championship position during the season. His subsequent results and championship standing should be evaluated using official series records and independently published race reports. 2025 Maranello Cup championship Yousuf Nabi was reported as the 2025 Maranello Cup champion in a press release published by The National Law Review. The report highlighted his achievement in the International GT racing environment. The championship recognition represents a notable milestone in Nabis motorsports career. For a complete historical account, the achievement can be supplemented with official championship standings, race results, event dates, and details of the series in which he competed.

DSEK revises school timings across Kashmir from October 15

Srinagar, Oct 14: The Directorate of School Education Kashmir (DSEK) has revised school timings across the Kashmir Division, with the new schedule coming into effect from Thursday, October 15. According to Order No. 410-DSEK of 2026, issued on October 14, all government and recognised private schools across the division will follow the revised timings. As per the order, schools falling within Srinagar Municipal limits will function from 10 am to 3:30 pm. Schools outside Srinagar Municipal limits and in other areas of the Kashmir Province will operate from 10:30 am to 4 pm. The Director of School Education Kashmir has directed all heads of institutions to ensure strict implementation of the revised schedule, warning against any deviation from the prescribed timings.

Religion must remain above politics: Dy CM on uniform sermon row

Ganderbal, Oct 14: Jammu and Kashmir Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Choudhary on Wednesday said political parties should not interfere in religious matters, asserting that faith must remain above political considerations. Speaking to reporters during his visit to the Mata Kheer Bhawani Temple in Ganderbal, Choudhary also defended the protests in New Delhi demanding the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar, calling for transparency and accountability in the countrys democratic institutions. Responding to recent controversies over religious directives, the Deputy Chief Minister said no political party had the right to dictate religious matters, irrespective of whether the faith was Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism or Christianity. Condemning the alleged use of force and baton charges against protesters in the national capital, Choudhary said the Constitution guarantees freedom of speech and the right to peaceful assembly. He said that if citizens and young people were demanding Kumars resignation over allegations concerning the functioning of democratic institutions, the issue called for accountability and transparency. To strengthen democracy in Jammu and Kashmir and across the nation, we must ensure a transparent, vibrant and impartial Election Commission. You cannot silence young people with force, Choudhary said. Earlier, the Deputy Chief Minister, accompanied by senior officials, reviewed various developmental projects in Ganderbal.

HC calls for report from jail on non-appearance of Yasin Malik in terror case

New Delhi, Oct 14: The Delhi High Court on Wednesday called for a report from the jail authorities on non-appearance of separatist leader Yasin Malik from prison in a terror funding case. A bench of Justices Navin Chawla and Arun Bhardwaj noted that Malik was to be produced before the court virtually. Respondent (Malik) had to be produced virtually before us. However, it is not done. Let a report in this regard be called from the jail superintendent concerned, the bench said. The Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front chief (JKLF) is lodged in Tihar jail where he is serving a life term in the case. The court listed the matter for further hearing on December 9 and directed that on that day, Malik be made to join the proceedings virtually. The court was hearing a plea by the National Investigation Agency (NIA) seeking death penalty for Malik in the terror funding case. Malik had earlier said he wishes to argue in-person against the NIA's plea seeking enhancement of his punishment from life term to death penalty. On May 29, 2023, the high court issued notice to Malik on the NIA's plea and sought his presence before it on the next date. Subsequently, jail authorities filed an application seeking permission for his virtual appearance on grounds that he was a very high-risk prisoner and it was imperative to not physically produce him in court to maintain public order and safety. The request was allowed by the high court. In the present matter, on May 24, 2022, a trial court here sentenced Malik to life imprisonment after holding him guilty for offences under the stringent Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) and the Indian Penal Code. Malik had pleaded guilty to the charges, including those under the UAPA, and was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment. Appealing against the sentence, the NIA emphasised that a terrorist cannot be sentenced life term only because he has pleaded guilty and chosen not to go through trial. While seeking enhancement of the sentence to death penalty, the NIA said if such dreaded terrorists are not given capital punishment on account of pleading guilty, there would be complete erosion of the sentencing policy and terrorists would have a way out to avoid capital punishment. In his reply filed to the NIA's appeal, Mailk has earlier said that he spent nearly three decades as a key figure in a state-sanctioned ack-channel mechanism, working with a succession of prime ministers, intelligence chiefs, and even business tycoons to foster peace in Jammu and Kashmir. In an 85-page affidavit, Malik shared details about his journey - from his school days to links with terrorists and meetings with political leaders. The NIA, in its rejoinder to Malik's reply to its plea, had said that taking the names of senior politicians and bureaucrats does not absolve the convict or negate his links with militants like Hafiz Saeed. It had asserted that Malik was well connected with multiple terrorist organisations and with supporters of the terrorist organisation LeT and that he dropped names of senior politicians, media personnel, foreign delegates and bureaucrats to gain popularity and draw public sympathy. The trial court, which had rejected the NIA's plea for death penalty, had said the crimes committed by Malik struck at the heart of the idea of India and were intended to forcefully secede Jammu and Kashmir from the Union of India. It had, however, noted that the case was not the arest of rare, warranting death penalty.

Ghulam Hassan Mir hits out at NC govt over unfulfilled poll promises | GKTV Interviews

Senior Apni Party leader Ghulam Hassan Mir hits out at the ruling National Conference government, accusing it of being 'unable to deliver' on its pre-poll promises. In an interview with GKTV, Mir said ever since its formation in 2020, Apni Party has made all possible efforts to safeguard rights of J&K's residents, with regard to their rights over land and jobs. The veteran politician said return of statehood was imminent, while he stressed that need of the hour was good governance. Mir said dual power structure, as witnessed in J&K is a tried and tested formula in places such as Delhi, where it never hampered developmental works. The senior leader recollected his association with PDP and pointed fingers on how the party, which came into formation as a political alternative, has succumbed to become 'yet another example of dynasty politics'. Host: Saqib Malik. Camera: Mubashir Khan Edit: Afnan Habib

Political parties shouldnt interfere in religious matters: Dy CM on uniform sermon row

Saudi Arabia overturns death sentence of Sri Lankan worker over anti-Islam Facebook comment

Saudi Arabias Supreme Court has overturned the death sentence imposed on a Sri Lankan migrant worker over a comment he posted on Facebook, Sri Lankas Deputy Foreign Minister Arun Hemachandra said, according to the BBC. Anojan Sivarasa, 27, was sentenced to death in September after a Saudi appellate court convicted him of blasphemy against Islam and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) over the comment. The case triggered widespread concern in Sri Lanka and prompted diplomatic efforts to secure clemency for the migrant worker. Hemachandra announced the latest development in a Facebook post on Wednesday, thanking the authorities and legal teams of both countries for their efforts. According to the BBC, the controversy began in late June after footage of a young Muslim man kicking a dog following Hindu pilgrims circulated widely on social media, triggering religious exchanges online. During the ensuing arguments, a user allegedly posted derogatory remarks about a Hindu deity, prompting Sivarasa to respond in Tamil with an insulting comment about Prophet Muhammad. Although Sivarasa later deleted the comment and posted an apology video, a screenshot was reportedly brought to the attention of his employer and Saudi authorities. He was arrested in July. Before the death sentence was imposed, the Al-Ahsa Criminal Court had sentenced him to five years in prison and fined him three million Saudi riyals, equivalent to around $800,000, the BBC reported. Faizer Mustafa, a Sri Lankan lawmaker involved in legal negotiations with Saudi Arabia over the case, also confirmed to BBC Sinhala that the death sentence had been overturned. He said they were reviewing the Supreme Courts latest ruling. However, it remains unclear whether further legal proceedings will follow, or whether Sivarasa will continue to be detained and for how long. His family had earlier said they had not been in direct contact with him since September 28. International human rights organisations had also called on Saudi Arabia to spare his life. Joey Shea, Human Rights Watchs senior Saudi Arabia researcher, urged Saudi authorities to end the use of what the organisation considers abusive laws to impose severe sentences for speech-related offences, particularly against migrant workers who may have limited protections. The Supreme Courts decision sets aside the death sentence, but the available information does not establish whether Sivarasa has been released or whether the remaining legal penalties have been cancelled.

2 CJP leaders in judicial custody: Dipke slams govt, claims it is imposing 'unofficial emergency'

Waving the tricolour has become the worst sin in this country, Dipke said

Pregnant Gurez woman dies en route to Bandipora hospital, baby stillborn amid referral delay

Bandipora, 14 Oct: A pregnant woman from the remote Gurez valley died on her way to District Hospital Bandipora early Wednesday morning, while her baby was stillborn, following allegations by her family that heavy snowfall and official movement restrictions fatally delayed her medical referral. The deceased, identified as Haseen Begum, wife of Showket Hameed Lone from Mazgund village in Tulail, was initially taken to the primary health centre in Sheikhpora late Tuesday evening. According to the family, they found no medical staff available at the rural facility, forcing them to shift her to the sub-district hospital in Gurez. There, doctors diagnosed her with severely low haemoglobin levels and advised an immediate referral to Bandipora for emergency care. However, the family said they were initially barred from crossing the high-altitude Razdan pass due to heavy snowfall and nighttime movement restrictions imposed in the border area. We contacted Project Beacon officials who assured us they would clear the road ahead of the ambulance, but the sub-divisional magistrate in Gurez did not allow us to move, family members alleged. The family claimed Begum remained in severe pain throughout the night, and that her baby died in the womb at the Gurez hospital around midnight. The grieving relatives also questioned the lack of emergency blood supplies, pointing out that a blood bank had been inaugurated at the local health facility just months earlier. Addressing the allegations, Sub-Divisional Magistrate Gurez told Greater Kashmir that movement had to be stopped overnight due to severe weather that posed an immediate threat to life. There was heavy snowfall and high winds until midnight, with around eight inches of snow accumulating on the road, the magistrate said. A fire services vehicle had already skidded earlier. Had an ambulance moved in those conditions with four or five passengers, it risked skidding as well. We had to consider their safety. The SDM clarified that he was officially alerted about the emergency by the Block Medical Officer only at 4:00 am on Wednesday. As soon as the BMO informed me, I contacted the Border Roads Organisation immediately, he said. The officer commanding did not answer my call, but I managed to reach the officer-in-charge and the concerned junior engineer. They mobilised their machinery to clear the pass. To avoid any further loss of time, I allowed the ambulance to leave while it was still dark, expecting the road to be cleared ahead of them as they proceeded. He added that while the ambulance made it through, the woman tragically passed away before reaching the hospital. The magistrate stated he had no details regarding the circumstances of the stillbirth at the Gurez facility, noting that only medical authorities could explain that aspect. Dr Mukhtar Ahmad, medical superintendent of District Hospital Bandipora, told Greater Kashmir that the woman was declared rought dead upon arrival in the early hours of Wednesday. The attendants informed us she may have passed away on the way near Razdan Top, Ahmad said. He confirmed she was referred from Gurez due to low haemoglobin levels, adding that the child had already died in the womb at the sub-district hospital. The health administration has since taken note of the allegations regarding staff absence and medical delays. Bandipora Chief Medical Officer Bhajan Kour told Greater Kashmir, We are investigating the incident. Meanwhile, despite several attempts to contact Block Medical Officer Gurez, Dr Feroz Iqbal, for his version of events, his phone remained switched off.

Magnitude 3.9 earthquake hits Afghanistan

Srinagar, Oct 14: An earthquake of magnitude 3.9 struck Afghanistan on Wednesday morning, according to the National Centre for Seismology (NCS). The earthquake occurred at 9:33:22 am IST at a depth of 15 kilometres, with its epicentre located at latitude 34.858 N and longitude 69.507 E, the NCS said. There were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.

PM Modi to virtually inaugurate key infrastructure, development projects in Ladakh tomorrow

Srinagar, Oct 14: Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to virtually inaugurate and dedicate a series of infrastructure and developmental projects across the Union Territory of Ladakh on October 15. The projects aim to strengthen strategic connectivity, promote tourism and upgrade socio-economic infrastructure across the high-altitude region. Official sources told Greater Kashmir that the Prime Minister will virtually inaugurate the projects, including the newly expanded terminal building at Kushok Bakula Rimpochee (KBR) Airport in Leh. Constructed by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) at an estimated cost of over 600 crore, the state-of-the-art terminal spans more than 23,000 square metres. Designed with modern amenities suited to extreme weather conditions, the new three-level facility is expected to nearly triple the airport's flight-handling capacity, increasing daily operations from 18 to up to 54 flights. The inauguration package also includes road networks and strategic bridges executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) and other national agencies. These projects are expected to improve accessibility to border districts and strategically important areas. Special ceremonies and local gatherings are being organised at district headquarters across Ladakh to mark the occasion. The Prime Minister is also expected to address the public, outlining the government's vision for sustainable development and inclusive growth in the region. Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh Vinai Kumar Saxena, local leaders, administration officials and residents are expected to attend the functions at district headquarters.

Gurez-Bandipora road reopened after snowfall at Razdan Top

Bandipora, Oct 14: The Gurez-Bandipora road was cleared and reopened for traffic on Wednesday after moderate to heavy snowfall was reported in parts of Gurez, including Razdan Top, Kilshay Top and Kobal Gali. Razdan Top recorded nearly five inches of snow, leading to slippery road conditions and disruption to connectivity. Officials said snow-clearance machinery had been pressed into service to restore road connectivity. The road was subsequently cleared and reopened, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM), Gurez, said. The snowfall has brought fresh challenges for commuters travelling along the mountainous route, where road conditions can deteriorate rapidly during adverse weather.

India urges UN human rights mechanisms to avoid politicisation, selectivity

India presented its statement at the UNGA Third Committee, emphasizing the need to respect cultural contexts in human rights. The country aims to advance human rights for all without selectivity and double standards. India's representative criticized unverified claims in a UN report regarding indigenous rights under the Forest Rights Act. India highlighted its achievements in lifting millions out of poverty while ensuring social protection.

Russian diesel not for us, but for world markets: Trump

That's a diesel deal. Not for us. That's being released into the world. That's not being released to us, Trump said

Russian diesel not for us, but for world markets: Trump amid criticism

Facing criticism over the diesel deal with Russia, US President Donald Trump said the fuel from Moscow's refineries was meant to stabilise the global market, which has been hit by high prices. On October 9, Trump announced that Russia would supply more than 300,000 tons of diesel, followed by an additional 500,000 tons in November and 1 million tons immediately thereafter. To facilitate the shipments, the US Treasury Department issued a temporary licence easing sanctions on Russian diesel shipments to global markets until April 7, 2027. The move came ahead of November congressional midterms in the US, as diesel prices surged amid supply disruptions caused by the Iran war. That's a diesel deal. Not for us. That's being released into the world. That's not being released to us, Trump told reporters here on Tuesday, amid a growing chorus against the surprise deal he announced last week after talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Republicans and Democrats hit out at the deal

Pope Leo XIV diagnosed with lung cancer, undergoes successful surgery

New Delhi, Oct 14: Pope Leo XIV has been diagnosed with lung cancer and has undergone successful surgery to remove the lower lobe of his right lung, the Vatican said as reported by BBC, in a medical bulletin. The 71-year-old pontiff underwent a 90-minute operation at Romes Gemelli Hospital on Tuesday. Doctors confirmed pulmonary adenocarcinoma, a type of lung cancer, after examining a nodule detected during routine medical checks. The operation was successful and there were no complications, the Vatican said, adding that the Pope awoke normally after surgery and returned to his room following a brief period of observation. The Vatican said the entire lower lobe of his right lung was removed to ensure the procedure was complete. Further tests are being conducted to determine whether the cancer has spread. The Pope is expected to remain in hospital for about a week, and his schedule has been cleared until October 20 to allow him to recover. Leo had announced his planned operation during his traditional Sunday Angelus blessing in St Peters Square, saying the growth had been detected at a very early stage and doctors had advised its removal. The news has caused concern among Catholics worldwide. Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin described it as a bolt from the blue but said the cardinals had been reassured by the Popes calmness and remained confident about his recovery, reports BBC. Despite his diagnosis, the pontiff hopes to retain his planned visit to Latin America in early November, including Peru, where he served as a missionary and later as a bishop.

Akib Chaya organises Caddy Golf Tournament at KGC

Srinagar, Oct 13:In an initiative aimed at recognising the contribution of golf caddies, encouraging youth participation in sports and promoting golf tourism in Kashmir, prominent hotelier and entrepreneur Akib Chaya, under the banner of Hilltop Hotels, organised the Swing in Autumn Caddy Golf Tournament at the Kashmir Golf Course (KGC), Srinagar. The tournament, as per a statement, brought together caddies, senior golfers, prominent personalities from the hospitality and tourism sectors, and distinguished guests in a celebration of sportsmanship, opportunity and community participation. Salman Sagar and Ehsan Pardesi graced the occasion as Guests of Honour, extending their encouragement and support to the participating caddies and the initiative. The event was also attended by several respected senior golfers, including Ashraf Bakshi, Javed Bakshi, Sohail Kirmani, Ghulam Rasool Guroo, Usman Fazil, Manzoor Abbas and Sameer Bhat, whose presence added significance to the occasion. Prominent dignitaries from various organisations included Mushtaq Chaya, President, Hoteliers Club; Tariq Ghani, President, Chamber of Commerce and Industry; Sheikh Feroz, President, J&K Hajj and Umrah Services; Sameer Baktoo, President, Eco Tourism; Nasir Hamid Khan, Honorary Secretary, Amar Singh Club; and Murad Kapra, Joint Secretary, Hoteliers Club. Speaking about the initiative, Akib Chaya emphasised that the tournament was not merely about competitive golf but about recognising the invaluable role played by caddies in sustaining and developing the sport. Golf has given me tremendous joy, and having learnt the game at Kashmir Golf Course myself, I feel a personal connection with this place and the people associated with it. Our caddies are an integral part of the golfing community, and they deserve recognition, encouragement and opportunities to grow. Chaya further highlighted the potential of golf as a meaningful avenue of employment for Kashmirs youth.

Inter-Collegiate TT tournament commences at JU

Jammu, Oct 13:The Directorate of Sports and Physical Education, University of Jammu, Tuesday commenced the Inter-Collegiate Table Tennis (Men & Women) Tournament for the session 20262027 at the University Table Tennis Hall. The tournament, as per a statement, aims to provide a platform for players from affiliated colleges to showcase their skills, enhance their competitive abilities, and uphold the values of sportsmanship, discipline, and fair play. The event also seeks to encourage sporting excellence and strengthen the spirit of healthy competition among participating institutions. The tournament is being organised under the overall supervision of Dr Daud Iqbal Baba, Director, Directorate of Sports and Physical Education, University of Jammu, whose guidance and leadership continue to play a vital role in promoting sports culture and encouraging greater participation in sports among students of the affiliated colleges.

Sports powerful tool to keep youth away from drugs: ADGP Nitish Kumar

Srinagar, Oct 13:Emphasising the role of sports in steering young people away from drug abuse, Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) Armed J&K, Nitish Kumar, on Tuesday called upon the youth to embrace sporting activities as a means of maintaining physical fitness, building mental resilience and adopting a healthy, disciplined lifestyle. Addressing the inaugural ceremony of the three-day water sports festival Jashn-e-Dal 2026 at the back lawns of the Sher-i-Kashmir International Conference Centre (SKICC) in Srinagar, Nitish Kumar said sports provide young people with a constructive avenue for engagement and help promote discipline, teamwork, confidence and camaraderie. The festival, organised by Jammu and Kashmir Police under its Civic Action Programme (CAP), will continue until October 15 and features a diverse range of water sports and traditional competitions aimed at encouraging sporting talent and strengthening police-public relations. Urging the younger generation to stay away from drugs and actively participate in sports, the ADGP stressed the need for collective efforts to build a drug-free Jammu and Kashmir. He said sporting activities could play an important role in channelising the energy of young people towards productive pursuits while encouraging them to develop healthy habits and a spirit of discipline. Sports are a powerful medium to keep youth away from drugs, Nitish Kumar said, highlighting the importance of physical activity in helping young people cope with stress and anxiety and remain physically and mentally fit. He also called upon participants to take part in the competitions with enthusiasm and uphold the spirit of sportsmanship, irrespective of the outcome. The inaugural ceremony was marked by the formal flag-off of the event by ADGP, who attended as the chief guest. Tri-colour balloons were released to mark the commencement, while decorated Shikaras carrying cultural contingents added colour to the proceedings at Dal Lake. According to officials, the festival features 20 categories and 46 competitions, providing participants with a platform to showcase their sporting abilities, technical skills, teamwork and competitive spirit. The events include canoeing, kayaking, long- and short-distance swimming, rowing and sculling, traditional Donga boat races, flat-water canoe and kayak head-to-head races, dragon boat racing and Shikara racing. The three-day festival seeks to promote healthy competition, community participation and sporting excellence while bringing people together through recreational and competitive activities associated with Kashmirs iconic Dal Lake. The initiative also reflects J&K Polices efforts to engage young people through community-oriented programmes and encourage alternatives to drug abuse by promoting sports and other constructive activities. Several senior police officers attended the inaugural ceremony, including Inspector General of Police Kashmir Zone Sujit Kumar, Deputy Inspector General of Police Central Kashmir Range Rajiv Omprakash Pandey, DIG Armed Kashmir Range Maqsood-ul-Zaman, DIG IR Kashmir Range Mubassir Latifi and Srinagar SSP G. V. Sundeep Chakravarthy, besides other officers and representatives of the Canoeing and Kayaking Association J&K. The concluding ceremony is scheduled for October 15, when winners and participating teams will be felicitated.

Dr Tasleem Arif among worlds top 2% scientists for third consecutive year

Srinagar, Oct 13: Dr Tasleem Arif, a dermatologist from Soura, Srinagar, has been recognised among the worlds top 2% of scientists in the list published by Stanford University for the third consecutive year (20242026). Reflecting on the honour, DrArif said, I am not glad because I have made it, but because I have represented the dermatological fraternity of my Union Territory, which is more important to me. Since I obtained my medical graduation (MBBS) from Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS) and MD in Dermatology from Government Medical College, Srinagar, this is a proud moment for both the institutions. DrArif has been listed in the general category of clinical medicine, under the subfield of dermatology and venereal diseases. In his specialty, he is ranked 878 globally. In 2025, Dr Arif brought laurels to Jammu and Kashmir when he was among 21 dermatologists from across India featured in the list of the worlds top 2% of scientists. DrArif has authored more than 155 research publications, including several book chapters. His primary research area is scleroderma, a complex autoimmune disease that hardens the skin and internal organs, with more than 25 publications dedicated to the subject. His expertise in scleroderma is reflected in his role as editor-in-chief of the book Morphea and Related Disorders, published by Bentham Science Publishers in 2024. He is credited with proposing a classification system for the linear morphea, En Coup de SabreParry-Romberg syndrome disease spectrum. Among his notable contributions, DrArifs research, conducted with co-authors, on Esophageal involvement in systemic sclerosis and morphea received international attention. The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) reviewed the work in its NEJM Journal Watch, drawing on the studys findings. DrArifs name has also entered dermatological literature through Tasleems Water Jet Sign, a diagnostic sign named after him. He has developed a technique for measuring the graft area required in vitiligo surgeries and is credited with a novel method of administering botulinum toxin to patients with axillary hyperhidrosis, or excessive underarm sweating. In October 2023, DrArif received the ImrichSarkany Non-European Memorial Scholarship, a prestigious award from the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV). Earlier, he was named World Champion in Dermatology (Scleroderma) in 2019 by the International Agency for Standards and Ratings (IASR). Dr Arif is an international fellow of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology and the International Pachyonychia Congenita Consortium. He is also a life member of several professional bodies, including IADVL, ISPD, PDS, ACSI, CDSI, HRSI, IASSTD & AIDS, NSI and CODFI. Dr TasleemArif is currently working as a specialist in dermatology and heads the Department of Dermatology at Dar AsSihha Medical Complex, a multispecialty medical facility in Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

International conference on English language, literature and digital futures begins at Central University of Kashmir

Ganderbal, Oct 13:The Department of English, Central University of Kashmir (CU Kashmir), on Monday started a three-day online international conference, From Words to Worlds: English Language and Literatures Reimagining Margins, Ecologies and Digital Futures. Prof. Sandhya Tiwari, Professor and Head, Department of English, and Convener of the conference, delivered the welcome address and presented the concept note. Explaining the rationale behind the conference title, she said the deliberations sought to explore how English creates multiple worlds encompassing Dalit, tribal, gendered, ecological and digital perspectives. She added that the three-day conference would feature plenary lectures, panel discussions and paper presentations on postcolonial studies, ecocriticism and digital humanities. In his presidential address, Vice-Chancellor Prof. A. Ravinder Nathem emphasised the transformative power of language and highlighted its capacity to move beyond mere words to the creation of worlds. He also appreciated the departments initiative in bringing global perspectives on marginal voices, environmental humanities and AI-driven digital futures to the Kashmir Valley. Prof. Y. L. Srinivas, Vice-Chancellor of SamakkaSarakka Central Tribal University, Telangana, attended as the chief guest and delivered the inaugural address. He underscored the critical role of descriptive linguistic fieldwork and tribal language revitalisation in India, stressing the urgent need to preserve lesser-known and endangered languages as living repositories of cultural memory and identity. Prof. ShahidRasool, Dean Academic Affairs, highlighted the significance of reimagining margins in the context of borderland narratives and discussed the intersection of technology and pedagogy in contemporary English language teaching. The conference has received an encouraging response, with plenary sessions featuring scholars from Indonesia, the UAE, Tajikistan and India. The programme also includes two international paper presentations and participation from eight states across India. The inaugural session was attended online by delegates, faculty members, research scholars and students. Following the inaugural session, academic deliberations commenced with the plenary talks. The first international plenary session was delivered by Dr. Ni KadekSurpi of Universitas Hindu Negeri, Indonesia. Her presentation, titled When Sacred Words Travel: From Sanskrit Adaptation to English-Mediated Vedic Translation in Indonesia, introduced a framework of traceability of mediation to assess the authenticity and transparency of sacred translations. The second international plenary talk was delivered by Dr. Amitabh Vikram Dwivedi of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University on Descriptive Linguistic Fieldwork: Language Revitalization of Lesser-Known Languages and Cultures. His presentation highlighted the importance of preserving endangered tribal languages as distinct worlds of knowledge and cultural understanding. Technical Session I was chaired by Dr. Nagaraju Mandly of the University of Hyderabad. The session featured six research paper presentations addressing contemporary questions of language learning, cultural identity, gender, linguistic competence and artificial intelligence. Mr. Willy Mhagama of Mbeya University of Science and Technology, Tanzania, presented The Power of Storytelling in Shaping Effective Learning and African Identity Among Students. Ms. Aatika Hussain of Aligarh Muslim University presented From Personal Awakening to Collective Resistance: Dalit Feminist Consciousness in Bamas Karukku and Sangati, while Ms. Tabeena Tariq of Osmania University presented From Elizabeth to Lispeth: Naming, Mimicry and Hegemony in Kiplings Lispeth. The session also featured a presentation by Ms. Tayyibah Khan of Aligarh Muslim University titled Subverting the Natural Order: A Qualitative Study of Learned Vs Acquired Linguistic Competence in Dramatic Discourse, and a paper by Mr. C. Vanlalawmpuia of the Central University of Kashmir titled Algorithmic Bias and the Politics of Representation: Examining Bias in Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Khanpora residents fear structural damage to houses near under-construction bypass

Baramulla, Oct 13:Residents of Khanpora in Baramulla have raised concerns over the safety of their homes, claiming that construction work on the under-construction bypass road is threatening the stability of nearby residential structures. According to residents, several houses situated just a few yards below the bypass stretch are at risk of damage due to the ongoing construction activity. They fear that continued construction could further weaken the foundations of their houses and increase the risk of landslides in the area. The residents said uncertainty over the safety of their homes had left them anxious, with many struggling to sleep amid fears that their houses could sustain further damage. Some houses have already developed minor cracks, and the area has become vulnerable to landslides. We are living under constant fear that our residential houses could be damaged, said Dilshada, a local woman. The affected families have appealed to the authorities to relocate them to a safer place, saying any major damage to their houses would leave them financially devastated. The residents said they had shifted from densely populated areas of Khanpora and invested lakhs of rupees in constructing their houses, with several families borrowing money from banks to build their homes. They said the ongoing bypass construction had turned their houses into a source of constant anxiety rather than a place of security. Only a few residential houses are located just a few yards below the under-construction bypass road. The ongoing heavy work has shaken the foundations of our houses, and we fear they could suffer extensive damage, said Mohammad Ashraf, a resident. Ashraf said the affected families had submitted several representations to the Baramulla district administration, seeking intervention to address their concerns and ensure the safety of their homes. However, he alleged that their grievances had not been addressed so far. The residents have urged the district administration and the authorities concerned to assess the condition of the affected houses, take immediate preventive measures and explore relocation options to avert any potential tragedy.

Supreme Court to hear all Delhi protest pleas on Oct 15, examines allegations of police excesses

New Delhi, Oct 13:The Supreme Court on Tuesday indicated that it would take up on Thursday, October 15, a batch of petitions concerning protests in Delhi against alleged irregularities in the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls and police action against protesters, lawyers and journalists. A Bench of Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana is hearing the matters, which raise concerns over restrictions on public transport and movement, alleged illegal detentions and claims that police personnel violated the courts directions. The protests followed a report by The Indian Express alleging that Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar had taken several decisions relating to the SIR exercise unilaterally, despite objections from two other Election Commissioners. Several protesters were detained by Delhi Police over the weekend as authorities sought to control the demonstrations. The detentions triggered multiple petitions before the Supreme Court, including allegations that lawyers and journalists were also detained and prevented from performing their professional duties. On October 11, the Supreme Court held a special sitting to consider some of these issues and directed the police not to detain peaceful protesters, lawyers and journalists. However, subsequent petitions alleged that detentions and obstruction of professional duties continued despite the courts directions. The Supreme Court Bar Association (SCBA) and other petitioners have also approached the court over the alleged detention and assault of lawyers during the protests. Meanwhile, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi and other INDIA bloc leaders filed a separate petition on Monday challenging the SIR exercise and alleging large-scale deletion of voters names. The petition seeks, among other reliefs, an independent audit of voter deletions and disclosure of records relating to the Election Commissions decisions. This plea was not listed for hearing on Tuesday. Several members of the Supreme Court Bar were also expected to mention related matters before the CJI-led Bench, including the entry of Rahul Gandhi and other INDIA bloc leaders into the Supreme Court premises on Monday amid a gathering of lawyers and supporters. The Bench indicated that the connected petitions concerning alleged non-compliance with its October 11 directions, police action against lawyers and journalists, and possible contempt proceedings could be taken up together on Thursday. The court also asked petitioners to rectify filing defects to facilitate the listing of their matters.

State TB Cell Kashmir hosts mega TB awareness programme

Srinagar, Oct 13: The State Tuberculosis Cell, Kashmir, Directorate of Health Services Kashmir, organised an awareness programme under the #TBMuktBharatAbhiyan in collaboration with Amar Singh College, GogjiBagh, Srinagar, on Tuesday. The initiative aimed to educate students and faculty members about tuberculosis prevention, elimination strategies and the role of public participation in achieving a TB-free India. Around 200 people attended the event and were given T-shirts and caps featuring the TB Mukt Bharat logo. The programme commenced with a welcome and presentation of mementoes to the dignitaries, followed by an introductory address by Prof. (Dr.) TehminaYousuf, Principal of Amar Singh College. She said that although TB spreads easily, it is preventable and curable. She also noted that the college had implemented key infection-control measures on campus. Dr Basra Mir, State Tuberculosis Officer, Kashmir, thanked the college administration and recalled the momentum generated on December 7, 2024, when 23 line departments came together for TB eradication. She urged students to help identify suspected cases and spread awareness that diagnostic testing and shortened treatment modules are available free of cost. In his special address, Dr Naveed Nazir Shah, Chairman of the State Task Force Committee under the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP), J&K, stressed that early diagnosis and tackling social stigma are essential to eradicating the disease. He highlighted modern medical advances that have reduced treatment durations and explained the use of Active Case Finding (ACF) and TB Preventive Treatment (TPT) to prevent transmission. He also highlighted the governments support system, which provides free treatment and a monthly nutritional allowance of Rs 1,000. Delivering the keynote address, Dr Saba Wani, Deputy Director Schemes, Directorate of Health Services Kashmir, outlined progress in TB control in the Valley. She said five districts in Kashmir had achieved TB-free status, while the overall case incidence had declined to 44 per lakh, with around 3,000 active cases. She highlighted the use of handheld X-rays and nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) for sputum testing, and praised the Ni-KshayMitra initiative, under which community donors provide patients with food baskets for six to eight months. During the technical session, DrRubayaYousuf, State TB/HIV Coordinator, NTEP Kashmir, delivered a presentation on the biology of TB and the objectives and strategies of the national campaign. Naveed Mukhtar Zargar, State ACSM Officer, NTEP Kashmir, discussed the implementation of the Ni-KshayMitra initiative, highlighting community engagement through NCC and My Bharat volunteers. A TB-Free India pledge was administered to participants in both physical and digital modes, followed by a signature campaign to support the eradication of the disease. The programme concluded with a vote of thanks by Dr Sabina Rasool, Convenor of the Health and Wellness Committee at Amar Singh College, who thanked the dignitaries, organisers and student participants.

Rahul Gandhi hints at next move in CEC-SIR row, says protests will continue

New Delhi, Oct 13:Congress leader & Leader of Opposition, Rahul Gandhi on Tuesday indicated that the INDIA bloc would continue its campaign against the government over the functioning of the Election Commission (EC), but declined to disclose the oppositions next move, saying he did not want to spoil the surprise. According to The Times of India, Gandhi made the remarks while addressing reporters at a joint briefing of opposition parties at his residence, where he hosted leaders for evening tea. He said the protests would continue until the opposition achieved its objective. Sooner or later, whether tomorrow, the day after, in three months, six months, a year, or two years, it (protests) will not stop. It will reach the end goal. I cannot tell you exactly how we will get there, because that would spoil the surprise, and we want to maintain the excitement and sense of surprise for you and the country, Rahul Gandhi said. The Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha asserted that the Congress-led INDIA bloc would sustain its campaign with the same energy, strength and unity with which it had mobilised against Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar over alleged irregularities in the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. Gandhi also expressed respect for the Supreme Court and Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, while making it clear that the opposition would continue its political campaign irrespective of the outcome of judicial proceedings. Thank you to the Supreme Courtwe have immense respect for the Supreme Court, the Chief Justice of India, and the Indian judicial system. They have a role to play, and we hope they will play it. However, we are political people; no matter what happens, or which institution plays a role or doesnt, political resistance will continue, peoples resistance will continue, and it will triumph, he said. Rahul Gandhis remarks came a day after he and 10 other opposition leaders approached the Supreme Court in the matter. The petition names the Election Commission, CEC Gyanesh Kumar and Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi as respondents. Gyanesh Kumar, who became Chief Election Commissioner in 2025 after serving on the Election Commission, has repeatedly faced allegations from opposition parties of favouring the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). The allegations have been contested amid the wider political debate over the functioning and impartiality of the poll body. The latest developments have brought the Election Commissions decision-making process and the SIR exercise under renewed political and judicial scrutiny, with the opposition signalling that its campaign will continue alongside the proceedings in the Supreme Court.

Amit Shah 1st remarks on SIR, rejects SIR argument, asks Rahul Gandhi to introspect over electoral defeats

New Delhi, Oct 13: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Tuesday asked Congress leader Rahul Gandhi to introspect over his partys electoral setbacks instead of blaming the Election Commission (EC) or the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. According to The Times of India, Amit Shah cited the BJPs victories in recent Assembly bypolls in West Bengal and the Lok Sabha by-election in Assam, along with the Congresss defeat in the Gandhinagar Municipal Corporation polls, to question the oppositions allegations against the poll body. I also wish to ask Rahul ji: is this the result of an SIR? You dismiss the popularity of the BJP and Modi ji by attributing it to an SIR. You need to introspect, Amit Shah said. Referring to Gujarat, where the BJP has been in power for several years, the Home Minister said the Congress had repeatedly failed to secure electoral victories in the state. In a major state (Gujarat) where you once held power, you have failed to win a single election in 41 years. This is a matter that demands serious introspection on their part, he said. Amit Shah also cited the results of recent by-elections in Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Puducherry, claiming that the Congress had failed to win a single seat. In Nagaon, the BJP candidate won by a margin of 1,42,000 votes, wresting the seat from the Congress. In Nandigram, the BJP candidate won with 76% of the vote, securing a massive lead of 1,22,000 votes. In Rejinagar, the BJP won by over 75,000 votes, snatching the seat from the Trinamool, while in Puducherry, the NDA candidate from ally AINRC won by 8,482 votes. The Congress secured only 22% of the votes, Amit Shah said. Amit Shahs remarks came shortly after leaders of the Congress-led INDIA bloc held a joint press conference at Rahul Gandhis residence in New Delhi and vowed to continue their campaign seeking the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar and the invalidation of the SIR exercise over alleged irregularities. Rahul Gandhi had said the oppositions political resistance would continue, but declined to disclose its next course of action, saying he did not want to spoil the surprise.

HED seeks detailed financial, admission records, recruitment details from universities following SC directions

Srinagar, Oct 13:The J&K Higher Education Department (HED) has sought details of audited accounts for the preceding five years, including funds generated and utilised and payments made to individuals not directly involved in the functioning of universities as educational institutions. The move comes in the wake of the Supreme Courts proceedings dated September 17, 2026, directing States and Union Territories to obtain specified information from universities and colleges under their jurisdiction and place it before the Court. The matter relates to Writ Petition (Civil) No. 531 of 2025, titled Ayesha Jain versus Amity University, Noida, and others, before the Supreme Court of India. The HED has also sought details of the benefits received from the Central and state governments, including land allotments, legal relaxations and other privileges. In this regard, the HED has issued an official communication to the Registrars of Kashmir University (KU), Jammu University (JU), Central University of Kashmir (CUK), Central University of Jammu (CUJ), Cluster University Srinagar, Cluster University Jammu, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University (SMVDU), Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah University (BGSBU) and Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST). As per the official communication, all universities have been asked to disclose their complete fee structures, including charges collected at admission, during the course and under other heads such as development funds and special-event funds. The universities have also been asked to provide details of the exact procedures adopted for admissions to every course, along with the names of those responsible for admissions, setting question papers, conducting examinations and evaluating answer scripts. The HED has also sought details of the persons handling university funds and the role of management in the admission process. The universities have been asked to submit details of teaching and non-teaching staff, along with their modes of recruitment. Following this, the Registrar of Kashmir University has issued a circular directing key administrative and academic offices to furnish comprehensive, authenticated records on the institutions finances, admissions, examinations, recruitment and student grievance-redressal mechanisms, in line with the Supreme Courts directions in the case concerning Amity University, Noida. In a circular issued on October 13, 2026, the KU Registrar asked the concerned departments to provide item-wise information sought by the HED in connection with Writ Petition (Civil) No. 531 of 2025, titled Ayesha Jain versus Amity University, Noida, and others. The universitys Finance, Accounts and Audit sections have been asked to submit audited reports, details of funds generated and utilised, payments made, fee collections, government benefits and concessions, surplus funds and investments. The Directorate of Admissions has been asked to provide the prescribed admission procedure for every course, along with details of the authorities and persons responsible for the admission process. The Controller of Examinations and the Examination Wing have been asked to furnish details regarding the setting of question papers, conduct of examinations and evaluation of answer scripts. The General Administration, Establishment and Recruitment sections have also been directed to provide information about personnel handling university funds, management and administrative responsibilities, recruitment, salaries and emoluments, payment mechanisms and service conditions of teaching and non-teaching staff. The university has further sought details from the Dean Academic Affairs, deans of schools and heads of departments regarding teaching staff, class allotments, classes actually conducted and alternative arrangements made where classes were not held, particularly from January 2025 onwards. The Grievance Cell, grievance-redressal committees and Dean Students Welfare have been asked to provide details about the constitution and functioning of grievance-redressal mechanisms, the nature and number of complaints received, their disposal and outcomes, and the time taken to resolve complaints during the last three years. The requisite information duly verified and authenticated by the competent authority and supported by relevant records and documents, wherever applicable, shall be furnished to this office positively without fail, to facilitate consolidation and timely onward submission to the HED within the stipulated timeframe, the KU circular reads. The matter may be treated as most urgent, being connected with time-bound directions of the Supreme Court of India. All concerned are requested to ensure strict adherence to the prescribed timeline, it reads.

LIC launches 3 new plans, including health, cancer covers

Mumbai, Oct 13:Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) on Tuesday launched three new insurance plans, including a deferred annuity scheme and two health insurance products aimed at providing financial security during retirement, hospitalisation and cancer treatment. LIC Chairman and Managing Director R. Doraiswamy launched New Jeevan Dhara-II (Plan 892), Health Shield (Plan 907) and New Cancer Cover (Plan 908). The plans will be available for purchase from October 19, 2026, both online and through authorised intermediaries. New Jeevan Dhara-II is a non-linked, non-participating individual savings plan designed to provide guaranteed annuity income after a specified deferment period. Policyholders can choose between single and regular premium payments, as well as single-life and joint-life annuity options. The plan offers deferment periods of one to 15 years, depending on the premium option, and allows top-up annuity purchases during the deferment period. Health Shield is a non-linked, non-participating health insurance plan offering fixed benefits against specified health risks. It provides daily hospital cash benefits during hospitalisation and lump-sum payouts for major surgeries and critical illnesses. The plan has a policy and premium-paying term of 15 years, with premiums guaranteed throughout the term. Coverage is available for the principal insured aged 18 to 65 years, while eligible children aged 90 days to 20 years can also be covered. Additional benefits include a no-claim benefit that increases health cover and a premium-waiver provision, subject to policy conditions. New Cancer Cover provides fixed financial benefits upon diagnosis of specified early-stage and major-stage cancers, irrespective of the actual treatment expenses. It pays 25 percent of the applicable sum assured for specified early-stage cancer and 100 percent for specified major-stage cancer. The plan also provides a monthly income benefit equivalent to one percent of the applicable sum assured for 10 years following a major-stage cancer diagnosis. Policyholders can choose between level and increasing sum assured options. The cancer plan offers basic sum assured options ranging from Rs 15 lakh to Rs 35 lakh, depending on age criteria, with a maximum sum assured of Rs 50 lakh, subject to the plans conditions. The products can be purchased through LICs website, http://www.licindia.in, and authorised agents and other licensed intermediaries. LIC has advised prospective policyholders to consult the respective sales brochures for detailed terms and conditions.

FCIK mourns demise of Shakeel Ahmad Shakeel; pays rich tributes

Srinagar, Oct 13: The Federation of Chambers of Industries Kashmir (FCIK) has expressed profound grief over the demise of prominent industrialist Shakeel Ahmad Shakeel of Industrial Estate Anantnag, describing his death as a major loss to Kashmirs industrial fraternity. Shakeel Ahmad passed away at SKIMS on Monday night after suffering a brain haemorrhage on Saturday. An artist by profession and an entrepreneur associated with multiple industrial activities, Shakeel had been actively involved with the industrial association of his estate for nearly three decades. He also represented the estate in FCIK and earned the respect of fellow entrepreneurs through his longstanding association with the industrial community. Paying tributes to the deceased, FCIK Advisory Committee head Shahid Kamili recalled Shakeels commitment to the welfare of industrial estate members and his active participation in collective efforts to address issues confronting the sector. His passing leaves a void among colleagues who valued his experience, cooperation and dedication. His contribution will remain an honoured part of the fraternitys collective memory, Kamili said. FCIK conveyed its heartfelt condolences to the bereaved family and prayed for the forgiveness of the deceased, his elevated place in Jannat-ul-Firdous and strength and patience for his family to bear the irreparable loss. Meanwhile, industrial associations across Kashmir held prayer meetings and paid tributes to the departed industrialist, recalling his contributions to the sector and his association with fellow entrepreneurs. A special prayer meeting was organised by the industrial associations of Anchidora under the chairmanship of president Iftikhar Ahmad Misgar. Members recalled Shakeels services to the industrial estate and the wider industrial community and prayed for his eternal peace. The Kashmir Small Scale Industrial Association (KSSIA), Baghi Ali Mardan Khan, also mourned his demise during its Executive Council meeting chaired by president Syed Fazal Illahi. Members expressed grief over his passing and offered prayers for the deceased and his bereaved family. The Integrated Textile and Silk Park, Zakura, held a prayer meeting under the chairmanship of Syed Afaq Qadiri, with members paying heartfelt tributes to Shakeel and expressing sorrow over his sudden demise. Condolences have also poured in from industrial associations and members of the business community in Baramulla, Sopore, Lassipora, Kupwara, Kulgam, Srinagar, Budgam and other districts of Kashmir. FCIK said the widespread expressions of grief reflected the esteem in which Shakeel was held and the enduring relationships he had built through decades of service to the industrial fraternity.

Ask the Doctor

Q: Why do I feel sleepy while watching TV but become wide awake when I go to bed? A: Your brain may associate the sofa and television with relaxation, while your bed triggers thoughts, worries or pressure to fall asleep. Screen habits, irregular sleep schedules and caffeine can also interfere with sleep. Try keeping a regular bedtime and avoiding the pressure to force yourself to sleep. Q: Is cracking my knuckles harmful? Will it cause arthritis? A: Knuckle cracking has not been shown to cause arthritis. The popping sound usually comes from changes in pressure within the joint fluid. However, if cracking causes pain, swelling or restricted movement, get it checked rather than repeatedly forcing the joint. Q: Why does my stomach make embarrassing noises when I am sitting quietly? A: Your intestines are constantly moving food, fluid and gas. These movements produce sounds called borborygmi. Hunger, swallowed air and certain foods can make them louder. Usually, these noises are harmless. Persistent pain, vomiting or significant abdominal swelling alongside them requires medical attention. Q: Can drinking less water cause constipation? A: Yes, inadequate fluid intake can contribute to constipation, particularly when combined with a low-fibre diet and inactivity. Drink enough fluids throughout the day, eat fibre-rich foods such as vegetables, fruit and whole grains, and stay physically active. If constipation persists or comes with blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss or severe pain, consult a doctor. Q: Can I be unhealthy even if my weight is normal? A: Absolutely. A normal weight does not guarantee healthy blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol levels or fitness. Some people have metabolic risk factors despite appearing slim. Your waist circumference, family history, diet, activity levels and appropriate health checks provide a more complete picture. Looking healthy and being healthy are not always the same thing. Q: Why do I sometimes get a sudden muscle cramp while sleeping? A: Night-time muscle cramps are sudden, involuntary contractions that can cause considerable pain. Muscle fatigue, certain medicines and some medical conditions may contribute, although the cause is not always clear. Gently stretching the affected muscle may help. Frequent cramps, persistent weakness or significant swelling warrant medical evaluation. Q: Can stress cause hair fall? A: Yes. Significant physical or emotional stress can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, in which more hairs than usual enter the shedding phase. Hair loss may become noticeable two to three months after the stressful event. It often improves as the trigger resolves, but persistent or patchy hair loss should be evaluated to identify other possible causes. Q: Why do I feel exhausted after spending an entire day doing nothing? A: Physical inactivity does not always mean mental rest. Worry, emotional strain, poor-quality sleep and prolonged screen use can leave you feeling drained. Irregular meals and inadequate physical activity may also contribute. If fatigue persists despite adequate rest, consider medical evaluation for causes such as anaemia, thyroid disorders or sleep problems. Q: Is it safe to take a friends antibiotic if we have exactly the same symptoms? A: Absolutely not. Similar symptoms can have different causes, and antibiotics are useful only against susceptible bacterial infections. The wrong medicine can cause side effects, delay appropriate treatment and contribute to antibiotic resistance. Never share prescription medicines, even with family members or close friends. Q: Why do I keep checking my phone even when I know there is nothing new? A: Notifications, unpredictable rewards and the fear of missing something can encourage repeated checking. Over time, this habit can interfere with concentration, sleep and face-to-face relationships. Try switching off non-essential notifications, keeping your phone away during meals and setting specific times to check social media. A Thought for Everyday Life: Your body often gives signals before it demands attention. The trick is knowing which signals are harmless, which need a routine consultation and which require emergency care. Do not panic over every symptom, but do not dismiss persistent or serious symptoms either. Note: These answers are for general health awareness and do not replace individual medical advice. Ask Your Question: WhatsApp: 6005463346 | Email: ask@moulmoujfoundation.org

Jitendra Singh backs science-led solutions for Himalayan challenges at SKUAST-K summit

Srinagar, Oct 13: Union Minister for Science and Technology and Earth Sciences, Dr. Jitendra Singh, on Tuesday expressed support for translating scientific research into practical, scalable solutions for the Himalayan region on the second day of the J&K Agriculture Science Congress and the 13th Sustainable Mountain Development Summit (SMDS) 2026 at Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir (SKUAST-K), Shalimar. Emphasising the need for outcomes beyond deliberations, Dr. Singh highlighted government programmes focused on the Himalayas and initiatives monitoring climate change, including glacier dynamics and glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs). He welcomed SKUAST-Ks collaboration with the Integrated Mountain Initiative (IMI) and other institutions in preparing a draft Sustainable Mountain Development Policy for Jammu and Kashmir. He noted that stakeholder consultations could further strengthen the framework and indicated that the proposal could be considered by the Government of India. SKUAST-K Vice-Chancellor Prof. Nazir Ahmad Ganai highlighted the universitys role in addressing regional challenges through research and innovation. He said the university had secured 146 patents and nurtured 115 startups. He added that the summit aimed to identify practical approaches to safeguarding mountain ecosystems and communities. Arushi Chopra, Director at SYSTEMIQ, stressed the need for a Himalayan Mountain Development Policy that balances ecological conservation with economic priorities, highlighting the role of sustainable infrastructure. Dr. S. K. Panigrahi, Director General of IISD India, noted that Himalayan catchment systems support nearly 40 per cent of Indias population, underscoring the wider consequences of disasters in the region. In his welcome address, Dr. Rajan Kotru of IMI stressed the importance of institutional conviction, collaboration and commitment in addressing Himalayan challenges. He called for closer integration of policy, practice and scientific knowledge to ensure that the summits outcomes are widely supported and translated into policy action. Sushil Ramola, former President of IMI, emphasised the need to convert scientific knowledge into inclusive policies and strengthen the link between research and decision-making. Babila Rakhwal, Commissioner Secretary, Department of Science and Technology, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, reaffirmed the departments commitment to science- and technology-based initiatives for sustainable mountain development. The proceedings concluded with a vote of thanks by Prof. A. H. Mughal, Dean, Faculty of Forestry, SKUAST-K.

NPCI defers levy of MDR on UPI transactions; no new date announced for implementation

New Delhi, Oct 13: In a major relief to UPI users, the decision to levy a Merchant Discount Rate of 0.4 per cent on transactions over Rs 2,000 has been deferred, with NPCI on Tuesday saying a new date for the implementation will be decided after Diwali. According to the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) circular issued last month, a 0.4 per cent MDR was to be levied on Person-to-Merchant UPI payments above Rs 2,000 from October 15. UPI and Services Steering Committee today decided that, keeping in mind the festive season, Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) on select Person-to-Merchant (P2M) UPI transactions shall be implemented immediately post Diwali on a date to be notified separately, NPCI said in a statement. The MDR has to be paid by merchants, not consumers, and capped at Rs 300 for transactions of Rs 75,000 or more. The decision to defer has come amidst allegations by the Opposition, which termed it a tax, and said that the levy on specified UPI transactions above Rs 2,000 will burden consumers. As per the circular dated September 15, payments between individuals, as well as the vast majority of everyday merchant payments were to remain free. Essential services, such as railways, telecom, fuel, and insurance, were to attract a flat Rs 5 fee per transaction above Rs 2,000. Capital markets transactions (mutual funds, stockbroking) were to get a lower 0.02 per cent rate, also capped at Rs 300. The National Payments Corporation, which operates the UPI platform, decided to levy MDR on certain UPI transactions aimed at creating a sustainable revenue framework for the digital payments ecosystem. As per the NPCI, the amount collected will be shared among banks and other entities in the UPI ecosystem. Of the MDR collected, 40 per cent will go to customers banks, 30 per cent to payment gateways, 20 per cent to the UPI app and the remaining 10 per cent to the sponsoring bank of the UPI app. Welcoming the decision, the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) said the governments move to defer the proposed MDR charges on UPI transactions is timely and pragmatic, particularly during the crucial festive and wedding season, when millions of traders and MSMEs depend on higher business volumes. Additional transaction costs could have placed an avoidable burden on merchants operating on thin margins and discouraged the wider acceptance of digital payments, CAIT said. It shared that the decision follows the meeting held on September 30, 2026, when a delegation of around 20 trade leaders met Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and highlighted the implications of the proposed 0.4 per cent MDR on UPI transactions exceeding Rs 2,000.

Antibiotic That Works Today May Not Work Tomorrow

Antibiotics have saved millions of lives by treating bacterial infections. But these medicines may not always work as expected. When bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics, infections that were once easy to treat can become difficult, expensive and sometimes life-threatening. This problem, known as antimicrobial resistance (AMR), is a growing public health concern worldwide, including in Jammu and Kashmir. Antibiotic resistance does not mean that our body has become resistant to a medicine. It means that bacteria have changed in ways that allow them to survive medicines that would normally kill them or stop their growth. These resistant bacteria can multiply and spread, making infections harder to treat. The World Health Organization estimates that approximately one in six laboratory-confirmed bacterial infections worldwide in 2023 was resistant to antibiotic treatment. This is a global estimate, not a figure specific to Jammu and Kashmir, but it highlights the seriousness of the problem. What Is Happening in Kashmir? Research conducted at healthcare institutions in Kashmir has identified antibiotic-resistant bacteria in clinical samples. A study at Government Medical College, Srinagar, examined 4,378 wound samples collected during the first six months of 2023. Bacterial growth was found in 1,921 samples, or 43.9 per cent. This figure represents the proportion of samples showing bacterial growth, not the proportion with antibiotic resistance. Other studies have reported methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), a type of bacteria that is resistant to several commonly used antibiotics. Such findings remind us that doctors cannot assume every antibiotic will work against every bacterial infection. The concern extends beyond hospitals. Research examining bacterial samples from Dal Lake and Wular Lake has identified bacteria carrying antibiotic-resistance traits. These findings do not prove that people are acquiring infections directly from these lakes. However, they highlight the importance of safe wastewater management, sanitation, responsible disposal of medicines and environmental monitoring. Why Do Antibiotics Stop Working? Antibiotic resistance can develop naturally, but the unnecessary and inappropriate use of antibiotics accelerates the process. When these medicines are used without a proper medical indication, susceptible bacteria may be eliminated while resistant bacteria survive and multiply. One common mistake is taking antibiotics for illnesses such as the common cold, influenza and most other viral infections. Antibiotics kill or inhibit bacteria; they do not treat viruses. Taking them for a viral illness will not speed up recovery and may contribute to resistance. Another dangerous practice is self-medication. People sometimes use leftover tablets, borrow medicines from relatives or repeat an old prescription whenever similar symptoms return. However, similar symptoms do not necessarily mean the same illness. The medicine that was appropriate previously may be unsuitable for the present condition. Antibiotics should therefore be taken only when prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional. Patients should follow the prescribed dose, timing and duration. If side effects occur, symptoms worsen or instructions are unclear, they should contact their doctor rather than independently stopping, extending or changing the treatment. Seven Simple Steps to Protect Antibiotics Everyone can contribute to reducing antibiotic resistance through a few practical measures: 1 Never self-prescribe antibiotics. Seek medical advice before using them. 2. Do not demand antibiotics for every fever, cough or cold. Ask your doctor whether the illness is likely to be bacterial. 3. Never share antibiotics or use leftover medicines. A prescription intended for one person may be harmful or ineffective for another. 4. Follow your doctors instructions. Do not change the dose or duration yourself; seek advice if problems arise. 5. Maintain good hygiene. Regular handwashing, safe food preparation, clean water and appropriate wound care help prevent infections. 6. Keep vaccinations up to date. Preventing infections also reduces the need for antibiotics. 7. Dispose of unused medicines safely. Follow the advice of pharmacies or local health authorities instead of discarding medicines carelessly. What Must Healthcare Institutions Do? The responsibility does not rest with the public alone. Hospitals need reliable microbiology laboratories to identify bacteria and determine which antibiotics are likely to work. These tests can help doctors select appropriate treatment and modify it when results become available. Healthcare institutions must also strengthen infection prevention, hand hygiene and antibiotic stewardship. This means ensuring that patients receive the right antibiotic, at the right dose, for the appropriate duration, while avoiding unnecessary prescriptions. Regular surveillance across hospitals and districts is equally important. Resistance patterns can differ between facilities, bacterial species and types of infection. Better local data would help clinicians make informed decisions and enable health authorities to respond to emerging problems. A Shared Responsibility Antibiotic resistance is not simply a hospital problem. It connects human health, animal health and the environment. Responsible antibiotic use, safe sanitation, environmental monitoring and coordinated public health action must go hand in hand. The message is simple: antibiotics are precious medicines, not general-purpose remedies. They should be used when needed, under appropriate medical guidance. Every infection prevented reduces the need for treatment, and every unnecessary antibiotic prescription creates avoidable pressure for resistance. We must act today to preserve the effectiveness of these medicines for tomorrow. Otherwise, infections that are easily treatable today may become much harder to cure in the future. Author is MBBS Student, Srinagar

KSSIA rebuts GCCs apprehensions, hails Ease of Doing Business Act as long-awaited reform

Srinagar, Oct 13:The Kashmir Small Scale Industrial Association (KSSIA), Baghi Ali Mardan Khan, has contested the apprehensions expressed by the Group of Concerned Citizens (GCC) over the Jammu and Kashmir Ease of Doing Business Act, 2026, describing the concerns as premature and warning against creating unwarranted suspicion about reforms aimed at reducing bureaucratic hurdles for entrepreneurs. At a meeting of its Executive Council held at the Associations office under the chairmanship of president Syed Fazal Illahi, KSSIA unanimously welcomed the legislation enacted by the government led by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, terming it a long-overdue step towards facilitating industrial activity, encouraging investment and generating employment. Recalling the difficulties faced by entrepreneurs in securing approvals, consents and No Objection Certificates from multiple government departments, the Council said industrialists had often been forced to make repeated visits to offices despite investing their lifetime savings and years of hard work in establishing enterprises and creating livelihoods. The Association said entrepreneurs should be treated as partners in economic development rather than being subjected to cumbersome administrative procedures that delay projects, increase costs and discourage investment. The Council observed that Ease of Doing Business was part of a broader reform agenda being pursued across the country and argued that Jammu and Kashmir, having endured prolonged economic disruption and industrial stagnation, could not afford to remain tied to outdated administrative practices. Expressing disappointment over the GCCs observations, KSSIA members questioned the timing of the criticism, arguing that sweeping apprehensions had been raised before the government notified the rules and guidelines governing the implementation of the legislation. The Council maintained that the Act contained safeguards relating to environmental protection, public safety and other legitimate concerns, adding that the implementation framework would be crucial in ensuring that the reform achieved its intended objectives without compromising public interests. The Association stressed that removing unnecessary permissions and procedural bottlenecks should not be confused with eliminating environmental, planning or safety regulations. It said reducing bureaucratic harassment did not exempt businesses from complying with the law. KSSIA urged the GCC to examine the provisions of the legislation individually and distinguish between measures intended to simplify administrative procedures and those that could potentially affect regulatory oversight. The Association also emphasised that industrial development and environmental protection were not mutually exclusive objectives. Entrepreneurs, it said, were equally invested in protecting Kashmirs forests, water bodies, landscapes and cultural heritage, given that they were part of the same region whose ecological sustainability was under discussion. The Council, however, questioned what it described as the lack of comparable scrutiny of environmental degradation over the past three decades, particularly the unplanned development of tourist destinations such as Pahalgam, Gulmarg and Sonamarg. It also flagged the increasing commercialisation of residential neighbourhoods, including Karan Nagar, Balgarden, Jawahar Nagar and Rajbagh, arguing that concerns over environmental protection and urban planning should extend to past administrative decisions as well as proposed legislative changes. Members questioned why these developments had not attracted similar scrutiny when several experienced administrators now associated with the GCC held responsible positions in the government. At the same time, acknowledging the experience and expertise of GCC members, KSSIA invited the group to identify specific provisions that, in its assessment, required modification or stronger safeguards. The Association said constructive engagement among the government, civil society and industrial representatives would help address legitimate concerns without undermining the central objective of simplifying the regulatory framework for businesses. The Executive Council expressed gratitude to Chief Minister Omar Abdullah and his government for addressing longstanding demands of the industrial sector and called for the early notification of clear and practical implementation rules. It said the rules should preserve the spirit of the legislation while ensuring adequate protection of the environment, public safety and other public interests. Jammu and Kashmir can afford neither reckless development nor endless bureaucratic obstruction. Our entrepreneurs deserve dignity, our educated youth deserve opportunities at home, and our environment deserves protection. Good governance must deliver all three, the Association said.

Doctors Visit Should Not Begin with Illness

Think about why you vaccinate your child. Your child is healthy, not suffering from tuberculosis, measles, polio, diphtheria, or any other infectious disease. Yet you willingly take your child to a health facility, allow to receive a vaccine, and return for subsequent doses. Why? Because you understand one fundamental principle of healthcare, that prevention is better than waiting for disease to occur. Vaccination has become a normal and accepted part of responsible child care because we understand that protecting health before illness occurs is far better than treating disease after it develops. But if we understand this principle so well for infectious diseases, why do we often forget it when it comes to non-communicable diseases (NCDs)? Prevention Begins Early Diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, obesity, chronic kidney disease, chronic respiratory diseases, and several cancers do not usually appear suddenly. Their roots may develop silently over years, often beginning with habits formed during childhood and adolescence. We do not need to be overweight before we learn about healthy eating. We do not need to develop diabetes before we reduce excessive sugar consumption. More than 72% of children below five years of age in Jammu and Kashmir have been reported to be anemic, highlighting the importance of addressing preventable nutritional problems from the earliest years of life. Childhood anemia can affect growth, development, learning, and overall well-being. Instead of waiting for a young person to develop symptomatic anemia with tiredness, weakness, poor concentration, or reduced physical capacity, iron and folic acid supplementation can help prevent iron deficiency and anemia in the first place. Interventions such as proper nutrition, supplementation, deworming, infection prevention, growth monitoring, and timely healthcare can address preventable causes of anemia. The warning signs are already around us The latest National Family Health Survey-6 (NFHS-6), 202324, provides an important reason to rethink we must approach NCD prevention in Jammu and Kashmir. The survey reports a substantial burden of overweight and obesity among adults, along with raised blood sugar and hypertension. Among women aged 1549 years, 36.7% were overweight or obese, compared with 29.4% in NFHS-5. Among men in the same age group, 27.1% were overweight or obese. Urban women showed the highest burden, with almost one in two (48.7%) overweight or obese. High blood glucose was reported in 13% of women and 11.3% of men. Elevated blood pressure was reported in 25% of women and 20.9% of men. These are not merely numbers but warning signals. Detect risk before disease develops Many metabolic conditions can develop silently.High blood pressure, elevated blood glucose, abnormal lipid levels and fatty liver disease may exist without obvious symptoms for years. Feeling well is not always the same as being healthy. This does not mean that every healthy person needs extensive testing. Preventive screening should be appropriate to age, sex, symptoms, family history and individual risk factors. When a risk factor is identified early, there is an opportunity to act. Make the health check-up a norm, not a last resort We need to change the way we think about visiting a doctor. A health facility should not be a place we visit only when we are sick. Regular health check-ups should become a normal part of life just like vaccination has become a normal part of protecting a child. A routine check-up gives us an opportunity to understand our health, identify risk factors and detect diseases at an early stage, sometimes even before symptoms appear. Early detection means earlier treatment, timely lifestyle modification and a better chance of preventing complications. Similarly, identifying nutritional deficiencies, growth abnormalities, early metabolic risk, menstrual problems or other health concerns during childhood and adolescence allows us to intervene before they become long-term problems. A new mindset We need to replace the mindset of I will see a doctor when I become sick withI will take care of my health so that I can remain healthy. Because the purpose of a health check up is not to find out what is wrong with us but to make sure that what can be prevented is prevented, what can be detected early is detected early. Perhaps it is time to redefine what it means to visit a doctor. Dr Bakira Majid is PG Resident Department of Community Medicine, GMC Srinagar

NMC cites 52 lakh annual patient injuries from medical errors, directs hospitals to strengthen safety measures

Srinagar, Oct 13: In a shocking revelation, around 52 lakh injuries to patients occur annually in India due to medical errors. The figures, cited by the National Medical Commission (NMC), draw attention to the lacunae in ensuring preventable causes of patient injury are addressed. The Commission has now directed medical colleges and healthcare institutions across the country, including those in J&K, to improve the patient safety measures. The healthcare establishments and medical colleges will need to establish patient safety committees and designate nodal officers to monitor and prevent avoidable harm to patients. The estimated 52 lakh injuries include medication errors and hospital-acquired infections. The move assumes particular significance for J&K, where earlier hospital-based studies have documented preventable adverse events and medication-related harms. However, a consolidated estimate of injuries attributable to medical errors across J&K remains unavailable in the public domain. The directive for instituting committees was issued through a public notice on October 8. It follows a May 8 communication from the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS), Ministry of Health and Family Welfare that has asked medical colleges and hospitals to institutionalise patient safety mechanisms. The directions have also been issued to Government Medical Colleges (GMCs) and their associated hospitals in J&K. The proposed committees would provide a framework for monitoring patient safety practices and reviewing protocols across clinical departments. The proposed committees are expected to oversee the implementation, monitoring and periodic review of patient safety practices. The objective is improving health outcomes, reducing avoidable treatment-related costs and strengthening public trust in healthcare services. Earlier research from Kashmir has also highlighted the problem of harm caused to patients in healthcare settings. A study based on incident reports from a tertiary-care hospital in 2016 examined 253 adverse events. It found that a significant proportion 39% of these were preventable. Another study involving 5,482 patients at a Srinagar tertiary-care hospital documented adverse drug reactions in 6.23 per cent of those studied. The researchers assessed that a whopping 81.57 per cent of the identified reactions as preventable. These findings are limited to individual hospital settings. The overall burden of medical errors across J&K is yet to be estimated, and the lacunae underlines the importance of systematic reporting, investigation and prevention of adverse events. Under the NMC directions, the patient safety committees must cover areas including medication safety, surgical safety, blood transfusion safety, medical device safety, laboratory and diagnostic safety. In addition they will also assess scope for infection prevention and control, healthcare-associated infections and the growing concern of antimicrobial resistance. Committees will also be constituted to monitor biomedical waste management, fire safety, structural safety and environmental safety. Each medical college and its associated hospital has been asked to designate a Patient Safety Nodal Officer with sufficient seniority. The committee is to be chaired by the Director, Head of Institution or Medical Superintendent. These must include representatives from the identified patient safety domains. The committees are also expected to facilitate the reporting and review of patient safety incidents and identify underlying causes. The committees must arrive at support corrective measures to ensure reduction in such cases.

Medical Emergency That Can Strike After Childbirth

Childbirth is often considered the end of pregnancy-related health risks. Once a baby is delivered, the mother and family naturally focus on recovery and caring for the newborn. But an important fact is often overlooked: some life-threatening complications can develop even after delivery, when the mother appears to be recovering normally. A recent case from Srinagar highlights why every family must understand the warning signs of a serious condition called postpartum pre-eclampsia. A young woman, just 14 days after a Caesarean delivery, was rushed to our emergency department with extreme breathlessness and a feeling of suffocation. She had a history of pregnancy-induced hypertension, meaning her blood pressure had become high during pregnancy. On arrival, her condition was critical. Her blood pressure was 230/120 mmHg, while her oxygen saturation was only 48 per cent, her heart rate was 142, and her respiratory rate was 30. She was coughing up pink, frothy sputum, a possible sign of fluid accumulating in the lungs. She was diagnosed with delayed postpartum pre-eclampsia complicated by pulmonary oedema and heart failure. She required emergency treatment, breathing support and admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Fortunately, following timely intervention, she was taken off the ventilator after approximately eight hours and subsequently began walking without support. Her recovery is encouraging, but the circumstances offer an important lesson for every mother and family. What Is Pre-eclampsia? Pre-eclampsia is a potentially dangerous pregnancy-related condition characterised by high blood pressure and, often, signs that organs such as the kidneys or liver are being affected. It can also affect the brain and other organs. When pre-eclampsia develops after childbirth, it is called postpartum pre-eclampsia. It most commonly develops within the first 48 hours after delivery but can occur later, including several weeks after birth. The first six weeks after delivery are particularly important. A mother may have no obvious symptoms during pregnancy or may have experienced high blood pressure that appeared to improve after delivery. Neither situation guarantees that she is safe from later complications. What Is Eclampsia? Eclampsia occurs when a woman with a pregnancy-related hypertensive disorder develops seizures, or fits, that cannot be explained by another cause. These seizures can be life-threatening and require emergency medical treatment. Pre-eclampsia does not always progress to eclampsia, but it can cause serious complications even without seizures. Severe headache, visual disturbances, confusion and very high blood pressure must never be ignored. How Can High Blood Pressure Affect the Lungs? In the Srinagar case, the woman developed pulmonary oedema, which means fluid accumulated in the lungs. When this happens, the lungs cannot transfer oxygen into the bloodstream efficiently, causing severe breathlessness and sometimes a feeling of drowning. She also developed a form of heart failure called heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. In simple terms, the heart can still pump a relatively normal proportion of the blood inside it, but it does not relax or fill properly. Pressure can build up and force fluid into the lungs. This explains why heart failure does not always mean that the hearts pumping strength is weak. Warning Signs Every Family Should Recognise Seek emergency medical care if a woman develops any of the following during the weeks after childbirth: Severe or persistent headache, particularly if unusual or worsening. Blurred vision, flashing lights or seeing spots. Difficulty breathing, chest pain or chest tightness. Sudden swelling of the face or hands, or rapidly increasing swelling. Severe pain in the upper abdomen, especially below the ribs. Confusion, fainting or seizures. Very high blood pressure, if measured. Severe breathlessness, chest pain, seizures or altered consciousness require immediate emergency attention. Do not assume these symptoms are simply due to exhaustion, lack of sleep or the demands of caring for a newborn. Five Things Every New Mother Must Remember First, pregnancy-induced hypertension is an important warning sign and requires appropriate follow-up after delivery. Second, pre-eclampsia can develop after childbirth, even when pregnancy has ended and the mother initially appears well. Third, a normal blood pressure reading immediately after delivery does not guarantee that blood pressure will remain normal. Fourth, attend postnatal check-ups and follow the doctors advice about blood pressure monitoring and medicines. Women who had high blood pressure during pregnancy may need closer monitoring. Fifth, never delay seeking help because the mother has recently delivered or because the family believes that postpartum weakness is normal. It also reminds us that maternal care does not end in the delivery room. A healthy baby is not the only measure of a safe delivery. The mothers health matters just as much. The weeks following childbirth deserve attention, monitoring and care. Recognising a warning sign early, and reaching a hospital without delay, can make the difference between life and death. Dr Showkat Shah is a Critical Care Specialist at Khyber Hospital, Srinagar

CM Omar reviews arrangements for Darbar Move to Jammu

Srinagar, Oct 13: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah today reviewed arrangements for the Darbar Move Session 202627 at a high-level meeting, directing all concerned departments to ensure a smooth, secure and well-coordinated transition of offices from Srinagar to Jammu, along with adequate facilities for employees. The meeting was attended by Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, Chief Secretary Atal Dulloo, Additional Chief Secretary, Estates, Shaleen Kabra, Additional Chief Secretary, Power Development Department, Ashwini Kumar, Additional Chief Secretary to the Chief Minister, Dheeraj Gupta, Administrative Secretaries, Inspector General of Police, Traffic, J&K, Divisional Commissioners of Kashmir and Jammu, Deputy Commissioners of Srinagar and Jammu, Director Information and other senior officers. Jammu based officers attended the meeting via video conferencing. At the outset, Commissioner Secretary, General Administration Department (GAD), M. Raju, gave a detailed presentation on transport and logistical arrangements for the Darbar Move convoy. The Chief Minister directed the Managing Director, JKRTC, and the Traffic Department to ensure adequate bus availability and organise the down convoy over two consecutive days, October 31 and November 1, 2026, for the safe and efficient movement of employees and equipment. He stressed close coordination among all concerned departments to ensure hassle-free transportation. Reviewing security arrangements, traffic management along the National Highway and residential accommodation for employees moving to Jammu, the Chief Minister directed the Police Department and other agencies to put in place comprehensive security measures, particularly in residential areas where the employees would be staying. The meeting was informed that medical assistance would be available along the convoy route, with doctors, paramedics and ambulances deployed in both Kashmir and Jammu divisions.

From a Global Vision to Kashmirs Local Reality

The modern world is interconnected to an extraordinary degree. A mobile phone may be designed in one country, from components manufactured in several other countries, and software developed in another place finally be sold to a consumer from anywhere and everywhere. International trade, aviation, telecommunications, banking, medicine, energy and digital technology all depend on different systems being able to work together. Standards make this possible. From smallest measure to the grandest plan, Standards bring order to the work of man. The spirit behind standards is not to merely seek more products, services or technologies; it seeks reliability, consistency, uniformity and excellence. Imagine a world in which every country uses completely different electrical specifications, measurement systems, safety requirements and communication protocols. A product manufactured in one country might not work in another. A medical device used at one place could become incompatible with hospital equipment at another place. Digital systems might fail to communicate. International trade would become slower, more expensive and less predictable. Standards therefore perform an invisible but vital function: they build trust between strangers. This is why World Standards Day which is observed every year today on October 14 is not merely a celebration of technical rules. It is a celebration of cooperation and quality together. The fact that quality is never an accident but the result of intelligent effort is the idea at the heart of World Standards Day. The day is celebrated by the three principal international organizations involved in global standardizationthe International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)as a tribute to the thousands of experts who work collectively to develop international standards. At first glance, the word standard may appear technical, bureaucratic or confined to laboratories and factories. In reality, standards are woven into almost every aspect of modern life. The safety of an electrical appliance, the dimensions of a construction component, the quality of food, the interoperability of digital technology, the accuracy of measurements and even the symbols used for emergency exits are influenced by standards. They create a common language through which people, industries and countries can understand, trust and work with one another. ISO has described standards as essential to safety, interoperability, international cooperation and sustainable development. International standards are developed through collaboration and consensus among experts from different countries and fields. In this sense, standardization represents an important lesson for humanity: progress does not always require everyone to be identical, but it does require people to agree on certain common principles. The importance of this cooperation has become even more evident in the pursuit of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Standards can contribute to safer infrastructure, cleaner energy, sustainable production, efficient water management, resilient communities and better access to technology. The international World Standards Day campaign emphasizes the role of standards in turning broad sustainable-development ambitions into practical solutions. For 2026, the World Standards Day campaign places particular emphasis on affordable and Clean Energy, highlighting how standards can support safe, efficient and reliable energy systems and their integration with modern digital and communication technologies. The institution at the centre of Indias national standards system is the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). BIS is Indias National Standards Body and works in areas including formulation of Indian Standards, conformity assessment, product certification, hallmarking, laboratory testing and related quality activities. India contains enormous variations in geography, climate, economic conditions, industrial capacity and consumer needs. A product or service may originate in a large metropolitan industrial centre and eventually reach a remote village. Such a system requires common expectations regarding quality, safety, measurement and performance. The familiar ISI mark, for example, is one of the most recognizable manifestations of Indias standards system. Likewise, hallmarking plays an important role in communicating the purity of precious-metal jewellery to consumers. The importance of standards becomes clearer when we think about day-to-day life. For instance, when a family buys electrical equipment, safety matters. When people purchase packaged food, quality and hygiene matter. When a building is constructed, structural safety matters. When a consumer buys jewellery, purity matters. When a manufacturer produces machinery, dimensions and performance matter. When a farmer purchases agricultural inputs, quality and reliability matter. In each of these situations, standards can provide a common benchmark. Indias development story therefore cannot be separated from the story of quality. A growing economy does not merely require more production; it requires production that people can trust. There is also an important economic dimension. Standardization can help Indian manufacturers compete in domestic as well as international markets. When Indian products meet recognized requirements, businesses can communicate quality more effectively and participate in supply chains where technical specifications are essential. This is particularly important for Indias small and medium enterprises. Standardization can give such enterprises access to technical knowledge and a framework within which they can improve production and compete beyond their immediate geographical markets. One of the most important beneficiaries of standardization is the ordinary consumer. Consumers often cannot independently test the safety, purity, durability or technical performance of everything they purchase. A person buying an electrical appliance cannot normally dismantle it to examine its components. A consumer purchasing jewellery cannot determine purity simply by looking at it. A buyer of construction material cannot personally conduct sophisticated laboratory tests. This creates an information gap between producer and consumer. Standards and conformity assessment help reduce that gap. They do not mean that every certified product is automatically perfect, nor do they eliminate the need for consumer awareness. But they create systems through which quality requirements can be specified, assessed and communicated. In this sense, standards are closely connected with consumer dignity. A consumer has the right to know what he or she is purchasing. A producer who invests in quality should have a framework through which that quality can be demonstrated. A standard can specify measurable aspects such as purity, composition, dimensions, safety or performance, while leaving room for creativity and cultural expression. The purpose is not to make every product identical. It is to ensure that when a product carries a particular description or claim, the consumer can have reasonable confidence in what that claim means. As far as Jammu & Kashmir is concerned, BIS J & K branch caters to industries across the region and conducts awareness and training programmes related to standards and quality. In fact, BIS records show that during discussions with the Jammu and Kashmir Trade Promotion Organization, questions were raised regarding standards and export possibilities for products including saffron, honey, walnut, pashmina, essential oils, Kashmiri handlooms and carpets. The world may admire Kashmir for its beauty, but Kashmirs economic future also depends upon the quality and credibility of what it produces. The regions mountains, forests, rivers, lakes and glaciers are not merely scenic assets; they are fundamental ecological and economic resources. Climate change, urban expansion, waste generation, pressure on water resources and changing patterns of energy use make sustainability increasingly important. Here too, standards can offer practical tools. Energy-efficiency standards can support more efficient appliances and systems. Construction standards can contribute to safer and more resource-efficient buildings. Standards related to waste management, water quality, environmental management and renewable-energy technologies can support broader sustainability objectives. Therefore, the culture of standards must reach engineers, architects, contractors, manufacturers, government departments and consumers alike. On the eve of International Standards Day, I am reminded, as a physicist, that science itself is built upon the quiet power of standards. A measurement means little without a common scale; a second, a metre, a kelvin, or a kilogram becomes meaningful only because we agree on what it represents. Standards transform observations into knowledge, experiments into discoveries, and individual efforts into a shared language understood across borders. They are the invisible framework that allows a satellite to find its orbit, a bridge to bear its designed load, a laboratory to reproduce a result, and technologies to work together with trust and precision. To me, standards are not merely rules written in documents but they are humanitys collective commitment to accuracy, consistency, safety, and progress. They remind us that while our perspectives may differ, we can still agree on the principles that make reliable knowledge possible. On International Standards Day, we celebrate this remarkable idea: that a common standard can turn countless individual measurements into one coherent understanding of the world. Dr. Qudsia Gani, Head Dept. of Physics, Govt. Degree College, Pattan

HC seeks physical inspection of Kashmir Medical College

Srinagar, Oct 13:The High Court of J&K and Ladak Tuesday directed the authorities to conduct a physical inspection of Kashmir Medical College and its attached 650-bedded teaching hospital and submit a compliance report by October 21. A bench Justice Muhammad Yousuf Wani sought the report attesting to the physical inspection while hearing a plea that relates to a dispute over permission to admit 150 MBBS students for the 202627 academic session. The direction came after counsel for authorities sought a weeks time to file a formal compliance report, informing the court that steps were being taken to implement its earlier order dated October 5. On October 5, the court had directed the authorities to conduct a physical inspection of the college and its attached hospital, preferably during the week ending October 10, in the presence of an authorised representative of the institution. The court had also asked the authorities to reconsider their decision dated September 29 in light of the inspection report, the order of the Second Appellate Authority dated August 24 and the courts order dated September 16. The court on October 13 directed the authorities to make every endeavour to conduct the inspection during the early days of the current week and submit a compliance report by October 21, with an advance copy to the other side. The Court issued the directions in response to an application filed by the college seeking a physical inspection, reconsideration of the authorities decision and provisional inclusion of its 150 MBBS seats in the NEET-UG 2026 counselling seat matrix, subject to the outcome of the main petition. In its plea, the college had alleged that the authorities failed to comply with the Courts September 16 order, which directed them to implement the Second Appellate Authoritys decision of August 24 and pass appropriate orders, preferably within 10 days. The decision issued on September 29 reflected an unjustifiable and discriminatory approach and was contrary to the provisions of the National Medical Commission Act, 2019, the college contended. Moreover, the college argued that any further delay in securing permission could cause irreparable loss, as the academic session was expected to commence in the last week of October. Kashmir Medical College, a unit of Milli Trust, had applied for permission to establish an MBBS programme with an annual intake of 150 students at Industrial Estate, Sempora, Srinagar, for the 202627 academic session. Its application was initially rejected by the Medical Assessment and Rating Board of the National Medical Commission, prompting the institution to pursue appellate remedies and approach the High Court.

High Court puts on hold trial courts order, seeks explanation over delay in deciding plea

Srinagar, Oct 13:The High Court of J&K and Ladakh has put on hold a Srinagar Magistrate courts order restraining a construction over a portion of land here, even as it sought explanation over the delay in pronouncing a decision on a related application. Hearing a plea by Manzoor Ahmad Bawni and others, a bench of Justice Wasim Sadiq Nargal directed the Registrar Judicial Srinagar Wing to obtain a report from the court of the 2nd Additional Munsiff, Srinagar as to why an order had not been pronounced on an application seeking a clarification despite arguments having concluded on October 3 last year. The bench also asked the Registrar Judicial to summon the scanned record of the case from the trial court and issued notice to the respondent, Muhammad Maqbool Ganai, in the main petition and the connected application. The dispute relates to the demolition of a wall and proposed construction over a contested portion of property at Soura Srinagar. Bwani and others have challenged a trial courts order dated March 9, 2024, which directed them not to continue demolition or construction over the disputed area until the next date of hearing. The order had been passed after the plaintiff alleged that the ongoing work exceeded the permission granted by the competent authority. While petitioners contended that the trial court had earlier, on February 5, 2024, modified its interim directions and permitted construction subject to the filing of an indemnity bond, they said that under the earlier order the defendants were required to demolish the construction, restore the previous position and compensate the plaintiff if the suit was eventually decided in his favour. The subsequent order, passed in the guise of a clarification, effectively reversed the earlier decision and was not permissible under law, they argued. In response to the submissions and the record, the bench observed that a prima facie case had been made out for the courts intervention. Moreover, it held that arguments on the clarification application had concluded on October 3, 2025, but the trial court had yet to pronounce its order. The court also observed, prima facie, that once the interim application had been disposed of after considering the rights of both parties and the balance of convenience, there was no occasion to upset that order through a clarification in the manner alleged. The court ordered that the impugned order dated March 9, 2024, shall remain stayed, subject to objections from the other side, until the next date. However, it permitted the trial court to proceed with the matter in accordance with law. The court listed the case for further consideration on October 31.

The Golden Era of Science

The last 150 years can rightly be called a Golden Era of Scientific Discovery and Invention. During this relatively short period, science and technology changed human life more than perhaps any previous period in history. The way we travel, communicate, treat diseases, produce food, learn, work and understand the universe has changed dramatically. Around 150 years ago, most homes had no electricity, there were no telephones, aircraft, computers, antibiotics or internet. Travel was slow, information travelled slowly and many diseases that are treatable today could cause death. The transformation from that world to the present one is mainly the result of human curiosity, scientific research and technological innovation. One of the greatest changes came from the discovery and use of electricity. The work of scientists such as Michael Faraday helped establish the foundations of electrical technology. Later, inventors and engineers developed practical systems for generating and distributing electricity. Electric lighting gradually replaced candles and oil lamps, while electric motors transformed factories and machines. Electricity eventually became essential for homes, hospitals, schools, agriculture and industry. The telephone brought another revolution. Alexander Graham Bells work made voice communication over long distances possible. Radio and television later allowed information to reach millions of people. Communication, which once depended mainly on letters and physical travel, became almost instantaneous. Transport was transformed by the automobile and the aircraft. The Wright brothers successful powered flight in 1903 opened the age of aviation. Journeys that once took weeks or months could eventually be completed in hours. Modern transport also transformed trade, tourism, education and international relations. Perhaps the greatest direct improvement in human life came from medical science. The work of Louis Pasteur, Robert Koch and others helped establish the germ theory of disease. Vaccination, antiseptic surgery, anaesthesia and X-rays changed medical practice. The discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928 opened the antibiotic era. Diseases that had once killed large numbers of people became treatable. Later developments in surgery, blood transfusion, organ transplantation, medical imaging and intensive care further increased the ability of medicine to save lives. The discovery of the structure and function of DNA opened another remarkable field. Genetics gradually became important in medicine, agriculture, forensic science and biotechnology. Today, scientists can study genes and develop new methods for diagnosing and treating diseases. The transistor, developed in 1947, laid the foundation for modern electronics. It made electronic devices smaller, faster and more reliable. Computers, which once occupied large rooms, eventually became personal computers, laptops and smartphones. The development of the internet created another revolution by connecting people and information across the world. A modern smartphone is itself a remarkable example of scientific progress. It combines a telephone, camera, computer, map, library and communication system in a device that fits into a pocket. Such a device would have seemed impossible to people living 150 years ago. Science also took humanity beyond Earth. Rockets, satellites and space technology led to the first human journey into space and the landing of humans on the Moon in 1969. Today satellites support communication, navigation, weather forecasting, agriculture, disaster management and environmental monitoring. Science also transformed agriculture. The Green Revolution, through improved crop varieties, irrigation, fertilisers, agricultural machinery and better farming practices, helped many countries increase food production. Scientific knowledge therefore became closely connected with food security. The twenty-first century has brought new areas of rapid developmentartificial intelligence, biotechnology, robotics, quantum science and renewable energy. These technologies may change human life as profoundly as electricity and computers did in earlier generations. But scientific discovery alone does not transform society. Knowledge must reach society. People must understand science and learn to distinguish evidence from rumours, superstition and misinformation. This is why science communication and scientific temper are so important. In India, the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, has played an important role in promoting science and technology. Its National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) works to take science closer to ordinary people and encourage a scientific outlook, particularly among children and young people. Programmes such as the National Childrens Science Congress encourage children to observe problems around them, ask questions, collect information, investigate and present their findings. This approach develops curiosity and problem-solving ability instead of merely encouraging students to memorise facts. National Science Day, celebrated on 28 February, is another important opportunity to bring science closer to society. It commemorates the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C. V. Raman. Schools, colleges, universities and science institutions organise exhibitions, lectures, competitions, demonstrations and other activities to create awareness about science. NCSTC has also promoted popular science writing, exhibitions, science films, folk-media activities and digital communication. The basic message is clear: science should not remain confined to laboratories and research institutions; it should become part of everyday public life. The experience of the last 150 years also teaches us something important about the future. If the world could move from the electric bulb to artificial intelligence within 150 years, what will happen in the next 150 years is something we can only imagine. By 2176, human beings may develop forms of energy, medical treatments, communication systems, intelligent machines and space technologies that are difficult for us to imagine today. Some diseases may become preventable or curable. Machines may perform many tasks that require human effort today. Humans may establish permanent settlements beyond Earth. Entirely new scientific fields may emerge that do not even have names today. Yet the most important question may not be what science will discover, but how humanity will use those discoveries. Scientific progress must go together with wisdom, ethics, environmental responsibility and concern for human welfare. Therefore, the real purpose of programmes such as those supported by DST and NCSTC is not simply to celebrate the discoveries of the past. It is to prepare young minds for the discoveries of the future. The electric bulb, aircraft, antibiotics, computers, satellites, internet and artificial intelligence were all results of curiosity, research, experimentation, failure and perseverance. The Golden Era of Science therefore gives us a simple message: every great discovery begins with a question. A curious mind, supported by scientific knowledge and the courage to experiment, can change not only a persons life, but the life of humanity. Dr Nasir Shah, Former Additional Director JKSTIC, DST, has remained actively associated with the promotion of science, scientific temper, innovation, and educational awareness across J&K.

Govt fixes 21-day timeline for poison licence, fireworks permits

Srinagar, Oct 13:The government has fixed a 21-day timeline for granting or renewing licences for the sale, possession or use of substances classified as poisons, as well as licences for the sale, manufacture and possession of explosives and fireworks. The timelines have been notified by the General Administration Department under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Services Guarantee Act, 2011, through a notification dated October 7, 2026. According to the notification, the concerned District Magistrates have been designated as the officers responsible for providing both services within the stipulated period of 21 days. The services covered include the grant or renewal of licences for the possession or sale of substances defined as poisons under the Poisons Act, 1919, and the rules framed under it. The second service relates to licences for the sale, manufacture and possession of explosives and fireworks by District Magistrates under the Explosives Rules, 2008. The notification also establishes a two-tier appellate mechanism for applicants whose cases are not resolved satisfactorily within the prescribed framework. The concerned Divisional Commissioners have been designated as the first appellate authorities, while the Administrative Secretary of the Home Department, Jammu and Kashmir, will serve as the second appellate authority. The order has been issued by the General Administration Department in exercise of powers conferred under Section 4, read with Section 8, of the Jammu and Kashmir Public Services Guarantee Act, 2011. The notification, issued by order of the Lieutenant Governor, has been signed by Commissioner Secretary to the Government M Raju. The Public Services Guarantee framework provides for stipulated timelines and designated authorities for the delivery of notified public services, along with appellate mechanisms to address grievances relating to service delivery.

CRPF personnel, civilian injured in Nowgam road accident

Srinagar, Oct 13:A CRPF personnel and a civilian were injured in a road accident during evening hours involving a Tavera vehicle and a dumper near Ujala Hospital in Nowgam, Srinagar, on Tuesday. The Tavera vehicle, as per the officials, was on government duty and carrying personnel of the CRPF when the accident occurred. Both injured persons were shifted to Ujala Hospital for treatment and are said to be safe.

Youth urged to strengthen democratic values at Kashmir Law College debate

Srinagar, Oct 13:Kashmir Law College, Nowshera, hosted a National Inter College Asian Parliamentary Debate Competition at its campus. Teams from the University of Kashmir, Central University of Kashmir, Vitasta School of Law and Humanities, and institutions from Jammu and Delhi, among others, participated in the day-long event. The competition, as per a statement, followed the Asian Parliamentary format on the motion: This House believes affirmative action should be based on economic criteria rather than other factors. The topic is among the most significant constitutional questions in contemporary Indian legal discourse. The event was held under the patronage of Chairmen Altaf Ahmad Bazaz and Abdul Hamid Wani and the guidance of Principal Dr Saba Manzoor. Tanvir Sadiq, MLA, Chief Guest at the occasion, spoke about the role of youth in strengthening democratic values and institutions, and urged students to engage fearlessly with questions of law, justice and public policy. He noted that platforms like these prepare the next generation to contribute meaningfully to the democratic fabric of the country. Professor Shahnaz, Head and Dean, School of Law, University of Kashmir, worthy Guest of Honour, spoke about the centrality of debate in legal education and emphasised that the discipline of arguing both sides of a question is what separates a competent lawyer from an ordinary one. She also reflected on the rich tradition of academic and intellectual discourse in Kashmir and encouraged students to sharpen their analytical and argumentative abilities from the earliest stages of their legal careers. The panel of judges, comprising Dr Mudasir Bhat, Senior Law Faculty, Rashtriya Raksha University, Hakim Yasir Abbas, Assistant Professor, University of Kashmir, and Dr Aneeda Jan, Assistant Professor, University of Kashmir, Shah Amir, Assistant Legal Remembrancer, Department of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, J&K, Mr. Hasnain Khawaja, Advocate, High Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, provided valuable insights and feedback to the participants throughout the competition, guiding them on the finer points of legal argumentation, use of authority and courtroom demeanour. The competition culminated in an Open Floor Session in which the top two teams debated before all participants and guests. Results were announced at the closing ceremony.

Bringing Ease

If all the sectors of the economy work at an optimal level, the stability and growth of the economy are more than ensured. In case one of the sectors lags too far behind, its impact is not just felt in that sector but the tremors reach other sectors of the economy. J&K, particularly Kashmir, being an agricultural economy, needs a corresponding industrial sector. The two in tandem can create many jobs for our youth and give a fillip to the overall economy. Sadly, our industrial sector hasnt performed to its potential. Part of the reason may be the lack of a culture among our youth needed to make an industry work, but the policy frameworks applied from time to time neglected many areas. The time to remove those skewed hurdles is about. That the government finally responded to it rekindles hope. The recent decision to ease up the processes and pave the way for speedy decisions on necessary permissions is a right step in the right direction. In the absence of such ease, industries suffered quite a lot. As a consequence of archaic rules, people associated with our industrial sector kept suffering, and the overall economic losses accumulated to a level where many units got closed. It is particularly disturbing as the government is diminishing in its capacity to accommodate the educated youth. Another layer of worry is the massive disturbance in the job market outside. The most thriving economic geographies that finally turned out to be livelihood destinations for our youth have received shock after shock as a result of the war that restarts each time we celebrate its cessation. Given all this, the government must now take its own initiative of easing up the procedures forward, address the issues proactively, and create a culture that ensures speedy redress of the matters. It is now time to think of laying a long-term plan to rehabilitate the sector and create more job avenues for our educated youth. It is also a test of competence for the concerned officers who have to apply the new rules on the ground. One can only hope that our industrial sector picks up, and picks up well.

Jagmohan Singh Raina calls for sustainable industries to generate jobs, protect Kashmirs environment

Srinagar, Oct 13: All Party Sikh Coordination Committee Chairman Jagmohan Singh Raina has called for a sustainable and environment-friendly industrial development policy for Jammu and Kashmir, stressing that new industries must generate long-term employment opportunities for local youth without compromising the Valleys fragile ecology. Raina said the experience of several industrial ventures in the past highlighted the need for careful planning and a thorough assessment of the economic viability of proposed projects before their establishment. Referring to the closure or poor performance of industrial units, including the HMT factory and other manufacturing ventures, he said many skilled and educated employees had been left unemployed after these units failed to sustain their operations. He also cited past initiatives in cricket bat manufacturing, pharmaceutical production and other small-scale industries, which, he said, struggled to achieve long-term commercial success. Highlighting Kashmirs geographical constraints and the cost of transporting goods to markets outside the region, Raina stressed that industrial proposals must be assessed in terms of their commercial feasibility, market access and long-term employment potential. He observed that sectors such as handicrafts, locally produced spices and certain cement manufacturing units had demonstrated potential, underlining the importance of identifying industries suited to Kashmirs economic conditions and available resources. Raina called for the establishment of a committee comprising technical experts to examine and recommend industries that could contribute to economic growth, create sustainable jobs and minimise environmental damage. He said industrial development should prioritise local employment, particularly for educated unemployed youth, rather than promoting projects that might close down after a few years and leave workers without livelihoods. Expressing concern over the possible environmental consequences of unregulated industrialisation, Raina cautioned against projects that could increase pollution, damage natural resources or lead to the unnecessary acquisition of local land. He emphasised that economic development and environmental conservation must go hand in hand, adding that industrial proposals should be evaluated transparently and their details placed in the public domain. Raina further stressed the need for a clear and well-defined framework to ensure that proposed industries deliver tangible benefits to local communities while preserving Kashmirs natural environment. He maintained that Jammu and Kashmir needs a development strategy that addresses unemployment through economically viable and environmentally responsible industries, ensuring sustainable growth for future generations.

Govt. authorises mining officers to file complaints before Special Courts

Srinagar, Oct 13:The government has authorised officers of the Geology and Mining Department to file written complaints before designated Special Courts in cases involving illegal mining and other violations of mining rules, strengthening the departments enforcement mechanism across Jammu and Kashmir. The authorisation has been granted under Rule 83 of the J&K Minor Mineral Concession, Storage, Transportation and Prevention of Illegal Mining Rules, 2016, through a notification issued by the Mining Department on October 12. According to the notification, the Director, Geology and Mining, J&K, has been authorised to file complaints across the Union Territory. The Director can also initiate proceedings in districts where the officer posted as District Mineral Officer is below the rank of Assistant Mineral Officer. Joint Directors of Geology and Mining will exercise these powers in their respective divisions, while Deputy Directors will be authorised to act within their respective jurisdictions. The notification further empowers all departmental officers posted in districts who are not below the rank of Assistant Mineral Officer to file complaints within their respective districts. In an additional provision aimed at strengthening enforcement, the government has authorised any officer not below the rank of Assistant Mineral Officer, who detects an illegality or contravention during an inspection in any district, to file a complaint before the competent Special Court having jurisdiction over the offence. The complaints will be filed before the Special Courts designated under government notification SO 302 of 2025, dated November 27, 2025.

Stronger community preparedness must for disaster risk reduction

Srinagar, Oct 13:The Department of Geography and Disaster Management (DGDM), University of Kashmir (KU), celebrated the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction at the Main Campus under the theme Resilience Starts at Home. The event aimed to highlight the importance of disaster preparedness, public awareness and community participation in reducing disaster risks. It also stressed on the need to build a culture of preparedness at the household and community levels that will allow people to respond effectively to emergencies and minimise the loss of life and property. Speaking at the inaugural ceremony, Vice-Chancellor KU, Prof. Nilofer Khan said that disaster preparedness begins with awareness and responsible action at the individual and family levels. She emphasised the importance of educating people about potential risks and encouraging communities to adopt simple but effective measures to improve their safety. Building disaster-resilient communities begins at home, with awareness, preparedness and a shared sense of responsibility, she said. Registrar KU, Prof. Naseer Iqbal, said that educational institutions have an important role in promoting awareness about disaster risks and preparing young people to respond to emergencies. Registrar IUST, Prof. Shamim Ahmad, in his remarks, said that greater awareness, scientific understanding and coordination among institutions are essential for strengthening disaster preparedness. Dean, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences KU, Prof. Ghulam Jeelani, spoke about the need to understand environmental and geographical factors that contribute to disaster risks. He noted that informed planning, local awareness and community participation are important for reducing vulnerabilities and strengthening resilience. Earlier, Head, DGDM KU, Prof. G.M. Rather, welcomed the participants and highlighted the importance of observing the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction. Dr. Mohammad Shafi Bhat, faculty member at DGDM KU, provided an outline of the event and highlighted its key objectives. The programme was attended by faculty members, research scholars and students of the campus. The event proceedings were conducted by Prof. Javeed Ahmad, while the vote of thanks was proposed by Dr. Farooq Ahmad Dar, faculty members at DGDM KU.

BIS to celebrate World Standards Day with Manak Mahotsav in Jammu

Jammu, Oct 13: The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), Jammu and Kashmir Branch Office, will organise ManakMahotsav in Jammu on Wednesday to mark World Standards Day 2026, with a focus on affordable and clean energy, energy efficiency and sustainable development. The event will be held at Hotel Vivanta, Jammu City Centre, bringing together representatives from government departments, industries, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), industry associations, consumer organisations, academic institutions and other stakeholders. This year's World Standards Day theme is Shared Vision for a Better World SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy, highlighting the role of standards in ensuring access to reliable, sustainable and modern energy while promoting technological advancement and environmental sustainability. Jeevanandam D, Scientist E and Director and Head of BIS Jammu and Kashmir Branch Office, will deliver the welcome address, while V. AvinashBabu, Scientist D, will read the World Standards Day message. Raj Kumar Chaudhary, Chairperson of the Joint Electricity Regulatory Commission for the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, will be the chief guest and deliver the inaugural address. The programme will also feature cultural performances by students associated with BIS Standards Clubs, followed by a felicitation ceremony recognising contributions towards promoting standardisation. Technical sessions on power, clean energy Technical sessions involving experts from academia, the power sector and industry will form a key part of the event, focusing on the role of Indian Standards in strengthening safety, reliability and efficiency in the energy sector. Arun Kumar Verma, Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology Jammu, will speak on electrical engineering and technological developments in the energy sector. Vivek Chhajer, Chief Programme Manager for Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh at REC Limited, Jammu, and Rajan Kumar, Additional General Manager at NTPC Limited, Jammu and Kashmir, will share perspectives on power-sector development, energy infrastructure and power generation. Tarun Singla, president of the Bari Brahmana Industries Association and chairman of the Federation of Industries, Jammu, will represent the industrial sector, highlighting the importance of standards in quality assurance, energy efficiency and sustainable manufacturing. The discussions will cover power generation, hydropower, transmission and grid systems, emerging energy technologies, energy efficiency and the adoption of cleaner energy solutions. The programme is expected to underline the contribution of Indian Standards towards product safety, system reliability, interoperability and efficient energy use, while encouraging industries and public institutions to adopt quality practices. Manish Kumar, Scientist D at BIS Jammu and Kashmir Branch Office, will deliver the vote of thanks. The programme will conclude with lunch. The Bureau of Indian Standards is India's national standards body under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. Established under the BIS Act, 2016, it is responsible for the development of standards, marking and quality certification of goods and related matters. Through initiatives such as ManakMahotsav, BIS seeks to promote quality, safety, reliability and sustainability across industries and public services.

Kashmir University bars professors beyond 62 years from fresh administrative posts

Srinagar, Oct 13:In a latest development, the authorities at Kashmir University (KU) have has barred professors continuing in service beyond the age of 62 years from ordinarily being considered for fresh administrative and tenure-based positions, while allowing them to retain existing assignments until the expiry of their prescribed tenure, subject to performance review. As per the notification issued by the orders of the Vice Chancellor (VC) KU Prof. Nilofer Khan, the varsity has laid down a policy framework governing the appointment and continuation of professors serving beyond 62 years under the enhanced age of superannuation policy. The notification, approved by the VC KU on the recommendations of a committee constituted under Notice No. KU-ATC-2026-979 dated August 4, 2026, applies to existing and future cases involving administrative assignments held by such professors. Under the new framework, professors who have been approved for continuation in service beyond 62 years and are already holding administrative or academic positions can continue in those roles until the completion of their prescribed tenure. The positions covered include Head of Department, Dean of a School, Dean Academic Affairs, Dean Research, Dean College Development Council and Dean Students Welfare, besides other tenure-based administrative assignments. However, the continuation of these professors in administrative positions will remain subject to their Annual Performance Review (APR) under the government policy governing service beyond 62 years. As per the notification, the competent authority can discontinue an administrative assignment before the expiry of its tenure if the professor receives an adverse performance review or is found to have performed unsatisfactorily. In a separate provision, the professors serving beyond 62 years should ordinarily not be considered for fresh administrative or tenure-based appointments during their extended period of service. The restriction covers appointments as heads of departments, Deans of academic affairs, research and college development, Dean Students Welfare and other comparable administrative positions. As per the KU notification, such professors will not ordinarily be considered for nomination as Deans of Schools. However, the VC KU has been vested with discretionary powers to make exceptions in such cases where academic requirements or institutional interests warrant it. The Vice-Chancellor may, in his/her discretion, consider such nomination on a case-to-case basis, having due regard to the academic requirements of the School and the overall interests of the University, it reads. The notification shall come into force with immediate effect and shall govern all existing and future cases relating to the assignment and continuation of administrative positions in respect of Professors serving under the enhanced age of superannuation, unless otherwise modified by any subsequent government order, statute, regulation, or decision of the competent authority.

6 killed, nearly 90 injured in wildlife attacks across Kashmir since August

Srinagar, Oct 13:Six people have been killed and nearly 90 injured in bear and leopard attacks across Kashmir since August 1, as the apple harvest brings bears into closer contact with orchard workers and leopard attacks raise concerns over children's safety. According to official figures, north Kashmir recorded three deaths and 39 injuries, including 33 in bear attacks and six in leopard attacks. The Anantnag-Kulgam Wildlife Range reported two deaths, both attributed to bear attacks, and 20 injuries. Pulwama-Shopian recorded 16 injuries, including one in a leopard attack, while central Kashmir reported one death and nearly 15 injuries. The victims included five-year-old Ada Nisar, killed in a leopard attack in Ompora, Budgam, on September 7, and 12-year-old Ayan Asif, killed in Marsery, Kupwara, on September 28. In south Kashmir, 45-year-old woman LatifaBanoo was killed by a bear while working in an orchard at Tarigam, Kulgam, on August 31. In Anantnag-Kulgam, leopard attacks injured 10-year-old Zikra in Bijbehara'sHayar area on September 25 and seven-year-old Shahida Akhtar in Kulgam'sDamhalHanjiPora area on October 3. At least three other children in Central Kashmir were injured in leopard attacks. Apple harvest draws bears into orchards Ripening apples draw bears into orchards during the harvest, increasing the risk to workers spending long hours picking fruit. Fallen and discarded apples can also attract animals towards homes and settlements near forest fringes. August, September, and October are particularly sensitive months for encounters, as apple harvesting coincides with the availability of maize and other crops. Once apples ripen, bears come down to orchards. This has become an annual phenomenon, Wildlife Warden North Kashmir SuhailIntesar said. Wildlife officials advise orchardists to dispose of fallen fruit safely and avoid leaving apples or food waste near homes, storage areas and frequently used paths. In Kulgam'sDamhalHanjiPora area, 68-year-old Abdul Salam Teeli was seriously injured by a bear after trying to help another orchard worker who was crying for help. When I heard the cries, I tried to run away with my wife and daughter-in-law. The bear then turned towards me and attacked me as well, Teeli said. Kupwara orchardist Muhammad Akbar said wildlife attacks had become a recurring concern during the harvest. Last year, also during the apple harvest season, we lived in constant fear of wildlife attacks, and this year has been the worst, he said. Habitat changes bring wildlife closer to settlements Wildlife Warden Pulwama-ShopianSuhailWagay said changes in land use were bringing leopards closer to residential areas. The loss of agricultural land and grazing areas had reduced the buffer between forests and villages, while stray dogs provided an accessible food source. Many leopards now live and breed within urbanized populations. They rely on stray dogs as prey, and apple orchards offer year-round food, Wagay said. Leopard encounters remain a year-round concern While bear encounters intensify during the harvest, leopard sightings and attacks remain a concern throughout the year. Wildlife officials say sightings increase as winter approaches, with leopards moving near settlements in search of prey. Leopards usually venture out in search of food after dark. Their prey is primarily stray dogs. However, when they spot a child, they can attack him, said Sajad Bhat, Wildlife Warden for the Anantnag-Kulgam range. Wildlife Department steps up response Sightings of black bears and leopards have increased manifold across Kashmir, wildlife officials say. The Wildlife Department says timely interventions, including the use of bear traps and tranquilisation, have helped avert several potential fatalities and injuries. Control rooms have been established in North, South and Central Kashmir, as well as in the Wetlands, Jammu, Rajouri-Poonch and Chenab divisions. Response teams have cages, capture nets, tranquilising guns, thermal cameras, GPS devices, protective gear and rescue vehicles. Advisory Residents have been advised to keep children under supervision, avoid walking alone after dark and refrain from approaching or provoking wild animals. Orchardists should safely dispose of fallen apples and keep food waste away from homes. Sightings should be reported promptly to the nearest wildlife control room.

GK correspondent among 24 journalists complete DCC 2026

Jammu, Oct 13:Greater Kashmir correspondent Sumit Bhargav is among 24 journalists from across the country, who have successfully completed the Defence Correspondents Course (DCC 2026), conducted by the Ministry of Defence, Government of India, under its Directorate of Public Relations from September 21 to October 10. The Defence Correspondents Course concluded at Tezpur. Its Navy leg was conducted at Vizag (Visakhapatnam), followed by the Air Force leg at Tezpur and the Indian Army leg at Tezpur, Tenga and Tawang. The three-weeks course provided participating journalists with an understanding of the roles, capabilities and operational environments of the three Services, the Ministry of Defence said. The valedictory function was chaired by Lieutenant General Neeraj Shukla, General Officer Commanding, Gajraj Corps. Vijay Kumar, Additional Director General (Media and Communication), Ministry of Defence, along with officials of the Directorate of Public Relations, also attended the event. The course is conducted annually by the Ministry of Defence, Government of India through the Directorate of Public Relations. After receiving applications from journalists from across the country, a strict screening-criteria is followed that includes in-depth analysis of professional working, experience and reporting intellect of aspirants followed by an interaction which is conducted by a team of officers of concerned authority. Greater Kashmir correspondent Sumit Bhargav was selected for DCC 2026 after he successfully fulfilled all the prerequisites of the Ministry of Defence. The course started on September 21 from Vizag (Visakhapatnam) where its Navy leg was conducted wherein twenty four journalists from across the country attended the proceedings at Eastern Naval Command. Beside going through presentations and allied aspects, the journalists also got a rare opportunity to see submariners beside taking a sea sortie in a Destroyer ship wherein they (journalists) understood the circumstances in which Navy personnel carry out their professional assignments despite multiple challenges that primarily include difficult sea states. Navy Leg was followed by Indian Air Force leg that was held at Air Force Station Tezpur wherein beside all other important aspects of studying the working of Air Force, the Journalists got a thrilling opportunity to witness a real time mock drill of response of pilots towards an emergency situation from adversaries beside a night time sortie of SU-30 MKI fighter plane. Under the umbrella of 4 Corps of Indian Army, referred to as Gajraj Corps under Eastern Army Command, the Army leg of DCC 2026 was conducted in areas of Arunachal Pradesh focussing on Indo-China LAC. The Army keg started from Gajraj Corps HQ after which journalists were taken to Tenga where they not only studied the working mode of army troops on LAC but also joined army troops in their day to day working schedule that especially included firing practices. The journalists on DCC 2026 were taken to Tawang which is a high-altitude area in Arunachal Pradesh and is strategically very important as it is located on Indo-China LAC. At Tawang, the journalists visited a number of strategic LAC locations including Bumla LAC point where cross border meetings are held while army personnel of both Indian and Chinese armies standing next to each other followed by visits to holy waterfall, holy tree, Border Brew cafe and other LAC locations. The Journalists got a rare opportunity to understand the situation on LAC and the way troops of the Indian Army are guarding LAC despite tough weather conditions and other multiple challenges. At the high altitude area of Tawang, Journalists also joined army troops in night patrolling and alongside a Bada Khana (social evening) to spend time with troops together. Defence Correspondents Course 2026 concluded at Corps Headquarters Tezpur wherein General Officer Commanding (GOC), Gajraj Corps ( 4 Corps ), Lt Gen Neeraj Shukla interacted with DCC Journalists and both sides shared experiences with each other on a range of issues. The Journalists also shared their experiences of entire DCC proceedings that especially included visits to forward LAC locations. During this event, Lt Gen Neeraj Shukla felicitated Greater Kashmir Correspondent Sumit Bhargav who has successfully completed Defence Correspondents Course and has been empanelled with Ministry of Defence as a Defence Journalist. Through a series of briefings, field visits and interactions with military personnel, the participants gained insights into the functioning of the defence forces and the responsibilities associated with defence reporting, a statement of the Ministry of Defence read. The engagement also strengthened mutual understanding between the defence forces and the media, underscoring their shared commitment to enhancing public awareness while maintaining due regard for operational sensitivities and national security considerations, the Ministry further stated. Sharing his perspective, Sumit Bhargav said, Defence Correspondents Course is a vital step by MoD's Directorate of Public Relations which is mainly aimed to ensure that both reporting on defence aspects of country and national security do not clash with each other. He stated, Many a time, Fastest Fingers First and Breaking News syndrome on issues related to the defence sector prove detrimental to national security and can even prove handy for adversaries for which journalists also need to maintain a constructive approach. He further said that during DCC, all the journalists attending the course came to know about the country's fast progress in the defence sector and steps being taken to strengthen the security and defence apparatus especially under Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.

Waqf Board chairperson denies directive amid political backlash

Srinagar, Oct 13:Jammu and Kashmir Waqf Board Chairperson DarakhshanAndrabis assertion that no directive has been issued to Imams on Friday sermons has failed to quell the controversy over reports of uniform sermon themes, with Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, People's Democratic Party (PDP) President Mehbooba Mufti, and the MuttahidaMajlis-e-Ulema (MMU) opposing the reported move and raising concerns over the boards role in religious affairs. While Andrabi has defended the proposal to encourage religious leaders to discuss social problems, including drug addiction and suicide, her critics have questioned the initiative, arguing that decisions on religious discourse should remain with Imams, Khateebs, and recognised religious institutions. The controversy has also brought Waqf administration into the political debate, with Mehbooba calling for the management of Waqf properties to be transferred to the elected government. Andrabi said the initiative was intended to encourage discussion on problems affecting society, particularly young people, rather than prescribe what religious leaders must say during Friday prayers. Jammu and Kashmir Waqf Board is a religious board. It includes religious preachers, Masjids, shrines, and scholars. If we do not talk about the problems in our society, who will? she said. Andrabi argued that discussing a common social concern across several Masjids could help draw attention to the issue and its consequences for local communities. If there is a particular problem in Srinagar, and it is discussed in 10 Masjids, it will have an impact on society, on that young person, and on the present generation, she said. Rejecting suggestions of government or political interference, Andrabi said that the board had issued no binding order. No directive has gone from here, she said. There is no role of any government machinery in this. Nor will DarakhshanAndrabi decide anything. The Imams themselves will decide what their role will be. Political opposition Chief Minister Omar Abdullah described the reported move as interference in the religious affairs of Muslims and called on the board chairperson to stop the exercise. This is an unacceptable attempt by the BJP to interfere in the religious affairs of Muslims and will not be accepted under any circumstances, CM Omar said. The BharatiyaJanata Party-appointed chairperson must immediately halt this misplaced attempt to please her masters, he said. PDP President Mehbooba Mufti also opposed the reported initiative, linking it to concerns over the control and administration of Waqf institutions. Faith cannot be dictated, nor can religious institutions be subjected to arbitrary control, she said. Mehbooba called for Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to be transferred to the elected government and urged authorities to allow the MMU, headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, to vet sermons. If the government insists on proceeding, it must first transfer the administration of Waqf properties in J&K to the elected government and allow the MuttahidaMajlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by the Mirwaiz of Kashmir, to vet sermons, she said. National Conference (NC) legislator and chief spokesperson TanvirSadiq also demanded the withdrawal of the reported order. People's Conference (PC) President and MLA Handwara Sajad Lone also opposed the reported proposal, questioning the prospect of sermons being vetted before delivery. Pre-vetting and deciding Friday sermons through a J&K Waqf Board committee is direct interference in religious freedom and pulpit autonomy. The pulpit belongs to faith, not government micromanagement. Hands off our Masjids, he said. Apni Party President AltafBukhari also criticised the Waqf Board's proposal to introduce uniform themes for Friday sermons, saying religious matters should not be handled through administrative directives without consulting religious leaders and seeking wider public opinion. In a post on X, Bukhari said, Religious matters require the utmost sensitivity and wisdom. They cannot and should not be handled through administrative directives. To begin with, the Waqf Board should not have proposed uniform themes for Friday sermons across mosques and religious institutions in the Valley without first consulting religious leaders and seeking wider public opinion. Highlighting the role of religious scholars in Kashmir, Bukhari said the Valley had several respected religious leaders who enjoyed public trust and confidence. He also referred to the MuttahidaMajlis-e-Ulema (MMU), saying the organisation provided an important platform for religious scholars to deliberate on sensitive religious matters. Platforms like the MuttahidaMajlis-e-Ulema (MMU) provide an important forum for religious leaders to discuss and deliberate on sensitive matters, Bukhari said. He said that the Waqf Board should remain mindful of the Valley's religious sensitivities and refrain from taking any steps that could hurt public sentiments or create unnecessary controversy. MMU rejects sermon regulation The MMU has rejected any attempt by the Waqf Board to prescribe or regulate Friday sermons, maintaining that religious guidance falls within the domain of Ulema, Imams, and recognised religious institutions. The state or government cannot assume for itself the authority to determine religious discourse and scripted speech to be delivered, or interfere in matters of faith and religious practice, the organisation said in a statement. The MMU urged the board to confine itself to its administrative responsibilities, including the management, maintenance, and protection of Waqf properties. Grand Mufti Jammu and Kashmir, Mufti Nasir-ul-Islam Farooqi, also expresses strong objection to the decision of the Waqf authorities to prescribe a particular subject for Friday sermons delivered by Imams and Khateebs. He said that religious sermons are an integral part of Islamic guidance and must be approached with due regard for Shariah, the principles of Islam, and the religious responsibilities of Imams and Khateebs. Any directive concerning the content of Friday sermons requires careful consideration and consultation with established Islamic authorities, the Grand Mufti said. He said Shariah is not a platform for political propaganda, nor should the pulpit be used to advance the agenda of any political party or organisation. Matters concerning Islamic teachings and religious guidance must not become instruments of political influence. The autonomy of religious institutions and the dignity of the pulpit must be respected, the Grand Mufti said. He said that the Waqf's administrative responsibilities should not be construed as an unrestricted mandate to determine religious discourse. We will not remain silent when matters of Shariah and religious autonomy are affected by decisions taken without adequate consultation. The pulpit must remain a source of spiritual guidance, moral responsibility and service to humanity not an instrument of political messaging, the Grand Mufti said. Meanwhile, Andrabi cited Mirwaiz Umar Farooqs remarks on social evils during a Friday sermon at Srinagars Jamia Masjid, saying she welcomed the emphasis on addressing such concerns. I am very happy to see that Mirwaiz Umar Farooq Sahab has also stressed this before us. He is saying exactly the same thing: that we need to talk about social evils and focus on one topic so that it has an impact on society, she said. With Andrabi maintaining that no directive has been issued and critics opposing the reported initiative, the dispute continues to centre on the proposal for common sermon themes, the autonomy of religious institutions and the Waqf Boards role in religious affairs.

J&Ks snow leopards set for scientific surveillance

Srinagar, Oct 13:J&Ks high-altitude snow leopard habitats are up for a scientific upgrade. A stronger scientific monitoring framework has been initiated as India steps up the use of population estimation, radio telemetry and genetic analysis to conserve the elusive, enigmatic Himalayan big cat. At the Russia-India Roundtable Meeting on Snow Leopard Study and Conservation held in Moscow last month, India highlighted its science-based snow leopard conservation efforts. The officials from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and the Wildlife Institute of India showcased advances in scientific tools for monitoring the species and strengthening conservation measures. J&K is home to a small but significant snow leopard population. The first nationwide Snow Leopard Population Assessment in India (SPAI) estimated nine individuals in J&K. However, subsequent camera-trap research has pointed to a potentially larger population. Studies covering around 12,000 square kilometres of J&K identified potential snow leopard habitat and estimated the presence of up to 20 individuals. This is spread across the Kishtwar Himalayas, including Paddar, Warwan and Kishtwar High Altitude National Park. The species faces growing pressure from livestock grazing, competition with wild prey for pasture, habitat disturbance and human-wildlife conflict. Climate change is an additional concern that could shrink suitable high-altitude habitat and allow more adaptable common leopards to move into snow leopard areas and replace their habitats. Indias policy for big cats could have particular relevance for J&K, which forms part of the snow leopards range in the western Himalayas. Kishtwar High Altitude National Park and adjoining high-altitude landscapes, including Paddar, have emerged as significant areas for snow leopard research. The species is also believed to inhabit remote alpine and sub-alpine terrain where conventional wildlife monitoring is difficult. Technologies such as camera trapping, radio telemetry and genetic sampling are increasingly important in such areas. The latest national push towards scientific monitoring could therefore provide an opportunity to understand J&Ks snow leopard population, its movement patterns, and genetic diversity. It could also help in understanding interaction with human-used landscapes. The Russia-India meeting was organised under a partnership between the Interregional Association Irbis and the International Big Cat Alliance. The aim of the high-level interaction between countries was to strengthen international cooperation in snow leopard research and conservation. The discussions also focused on collaborative approaches to monitoring and scientific study of the threatened cats. In J&K, snow leopard habitats overlap with areas used for livestock grazing. Better scientific information could also help authorities strengthen habitat protection and help address potential human-wildlife conflict. The government is now initiating the second phase of the Snow Leopard Population Assessment (SPAI 2.0). The improved monitoring is expected to provide a clearer picture of the status and distribution of the species on J&Ks high-altitude landscapes.

Technology, innovation must benefit all: PM Modi

New Delhi, Oct 13:Prime Minister NarendraModi on Tuesday called for using technology, data, knowledge, and innovation to empower people rather than concentrate power in the hands of a few, saying India's growth should create opportunities for the world. Addressing the Bloomberg New Economy Forum in New Delhi, being held in India for the first time, PM Modi said the real question was not who possessed power but how it was used. Today, Technology is Power, Data is Power, Knowledge is Power, Innovation is Power, he said. But friends, the real question is not who possesses power. Rather, the question is how that power is being used. Emphasising his vision of inclusive growth, the PM said: Beyond Power to Control lies Power to Enable. Beyond Power to Compete lies Power to Collaborate. Beyond Power to Succeed lies Power to Help Others Succeed. And therefore, the vision with which I have come here today is: Power to Empower. He said India had sought to put this philosophy into practice through digital connectivity, affordable mobile data, digital payments and innovation. PM Modi said that these initiatives had expanded access to opportunities for students, small traders and young people, including those in smaller towns and villages. Connectivity in India has not merely connected people; it has connected opportunities as well. This, indeed, is Power to Empower, he said. Highlighting India's startup ecosystem, the PM said the country had more than 2.50 lakh startups, compared with only a few hundred before 2014. He said nearly half of these startups came from small cities and towns, while more than 45 percent had at least one woman director or partner. PM Modi also underlined the role of technology in governance, citing the JAM Trinity and Direct Benefit Transfer system, which enables government assistance to reach beneficiaries directly through their bank accounts. The government possesses authority, but its purpose should not be to make citizens dependent on the system. Rather, its objective should be to ensure that citizens become capable and empowered, he said. The PM said that India had lifted 25 crore people out of poverty over the past decade. India's role in a changing world He said the world was facing growing uncertainty due to wars, disruptions in trade, shortages of critical minerals and energy supplies, and rapid technological change. Supply chains, energy, minerals, payment systems, and technology are increasingly becoming instruments of pressure and dominance, PM Modi said, warning that routes created by globalisation had, in many cases, become chokepoints. In such circumstances, he said, trust had become a fundamental requirement, including confidence that supplies would continue during a crisis and partner countries would stand by one another. We do not grow at anyone's cost. We grow with the world, and for the world, the PM said. He cited India's contribution to global healthcare, digital public infrastructure, and skilled manpower, noting that one in every five generic medicines used worldwide came from India and that the country hosted more than 2,000 Global Capability Centres serving companies across the world. PM Modi also said India shared its digital capabilities with other countries, particularly those in the Global South. During the COVID-19 pandemic, India supplied vaccines to more than 100 countries, he said. On climate change, the PM said India had achieved its target of sourcing 40 percent of installed electricity capacity from non-fossil fuel sources in November 2021, nine years ahead of its 2030 deadline under the Paris Agreement. He said India's renewable energy capacity had risen from around 75 gigawatts in 2014 to approximately 300 gigawatts. Referring to the PM Surya Ghar and PM-KUSUM schemes, PM Modi said they were helping households and farmers generate solar power, reduce costs, and contribute to lower carbon emissions. He also highlighted India's economic performance, stating that the economy had grown by 7.8 percent in the April-June quarter. The PM said foreign exchange reserves exceeded USD 700 billion, while the current account deficit had fallen to 0.61 percent of GDP in the previous year. Listing reforms undertaken by the government, he referred to the Goods and Services Tax (GST), the Insolvency and Bankruptcy framework, the consolidation of 29 labour laws into four labour codes and the decriminalisation of hundreds of minor business-related offences. For us, reforms are not a compulsion. Reforms are our conviction, PM Modi said. He called for greater international cooperation to address challenges like climate change, water governance, public health, and the responsible use of emerging technologies. Power is not just the ability to move ahead. It is also the ability to empower others to move ahead, the PM said, adding that competition was important but compassion was equally necessary and the benefits of innovation should be widely shared.

Best of Opinion: Global growth headline numbers mask vulnerabilities

From the IMF's global growth forecast and Navi Pillay's Nobel Peace Prize to India's climate needs, rising healthcare costs and the debate over welfare, today's opinions examine multiple challenges

Minga Sherpa assumes charge as DC Jammu

JAMMU: Minga Sherpa on Tuesday assumed office as Deputy Commissioner, Jammu. Soon after joining, the Deputy Commissioner took a round of the DC Office complex and inspected the functioning of different sections. He took stock of the working environment and stressed punctuality, discipline and responsiveness in public dealing. He later held an interaction with the []

Go On, Show Us the Money! Rs 3 lakh cr foreign outflows spark concerns about India's investment landscape

Foreign Portfolio Investors have withdrawn significant capital from Indian equities in 2026, raising concerns among officials. Despite these outflows, there is strong investment in Indian IPOs, highlighting a complex investment landscape. International investors are becoming selective, focusing on emerging sectors like AI and technology. India's investment appeal remains strong due to consumer market opportunities and manufacturing growth. However, India must enhance communication about its investment potential to attract global capital.

The economics of standing alone

Volte Una successfully held its first auction dedicated exclusively to one artwork, Tyeb Mehta's 'Rickshaw Puller,' which fetched an impressive $7.15 million, setting a new benchmark in the art world. This innovative auction format not only eliminates competition but also enhances buyer focus. Experts predict the model could extend to other luxury markets including vintage automobiles, hinting at a transformative approach in high-end sales strategies.

Listen to consumer feedback, it helps

In a move to address mounting criticism, the Election Commission of India has streamlined the electoral roll verification process in Delhi, resolving over 20 lakh of the 33 lakh cases. Booth-level officers have taken to visiting residences to rectify issues and facilitate easier documentation. Embracing constructive criticism can significantly enhance governance and business practices alike, underscoring the importance of engaging with stakeholders effectively to safeguard reputation.

A magical listen

Literature Trails is a captivating podcast dedicated to bringing the rich narratives of Hindi and Urdu literature to life for diverse audiences. Featuring celebrated authors such as Munshi Premchand and Saadat Hasan Manto, it opens the door for new readers to explore literary gems. The episode Chota Jadugar showcases a poignant tale by Jaishankar Prasad that emphasizes childhood creativity, enriching the appreciation of storytelling across cultures and languages.

The Invincible Adya Shakti

Goddess Ambika, known as Ma Durga, was created from the collective anger of Vishnu, Shiv, and Brahma. The devas approached these gods seeking help against Mahishasur, who had overthrown them. A powerful light emerged from the anger of the gods, forming a fierce female deity. Ambika is recognized as an embodiment of primordial energy and strength.

GST reforms aim to boost compliance by removing fear, widening tax base

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Secretary Tourism Avny Lavasa reviews functioning of SKICC

Srinagar, Oct 13: Secretary Tourism, Avny Lavasa, today chaired an introductory meeting to review the overall functioning, management and operational capability of the Sher-i-Kashmir International Convention Centre (SKICC), the premier Government-run international convention centre in Jammu and Kashmir. On arrival, the Secretary was accorded a warm welcome by SKICC officials led by the Director General, SKICC, Mufti Fareedudin. Before the meeting, she toured the entire Centre to get a first-hand feel of its facilities and infrastructure. During the meeting, the SKICC management gave a detailed presentation on the Centre's operational capability, its importance as a leading MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions) destination, and other key aspects of its functioning. The Director General briefed the Secretary on the current status of bookings, the revenue structure and the Centre's future plans. Issues relating to the promotion of SKICC and its MICE services were also discussed. The Secretary gave a patient hearing to the issues raised and assured all possible support to take SKICC to new heights as a world-class convention destination. The Secretary was accompanied by senior officers of the Department, including Special Secretary Tourism, Suraj Parkash Rukwal, JKAS, Director Planning and Director Finance. The meeting concluded with a vote of thanks.

DGP reviews security; stresses on robust intelligence-based operations, heightened vigilance

Srinagar, Oct 13: Director General of Police J&K Nalin Prabhat on Tuesday chaired an operational review meeting in hybrid mode at PCR Kashmir to assess the prevailing security scenario, with particular emphasis on strengthening the professional competence and operational preparedness of J&K Police. At the outset, senior officers briefed the chair on the operational preparedness and key security-related developments in the UT of J&K. They apprised the DGP of the measures being undertaken to maintain peace and security, the steps taken to strengthen intelligence-gathering mechanisms, and the efforts made to enhance overall operational effectiveness across the Union Territory. During the review, the DGP emphasised the need to strengthen intelligence-based operations and maintain heightened vigilance. Stressing the importance of inter-agency coordination, the DGP called for seamless information sharing among District Police, intelligence agencies, and other security forces to ensure effective operational outcomes. The DGP stressed the need to intensify patrolling, strengthen area domination, and undertake focused operations based on actionable intelligence. He underscored the importance of leveraging available technology to enhance surveillance, improve situational awareness, and strengthen the response capabilities of field formations. The chair also called for enhanced security in border areas, with close monitoring of sensitive locations, strengthened engagement with local communities to build trust and encourage the sharing of timely information, and coordinated efforts to prevent infiltration and other security threats. The DGP also emphasised the effective utilisation of the tenant verification application and called for the maintenance of updated digital records of tenants and their verification status. Emphasising the importance of institutional discipline and effective supervision, the DGP directed senior officers to conduct frequent inspections of Police Stations to review the maintenance of official records, ensure proper upkeep and hygiene of police premises, and assess the welfare, cleanliness, and living conditions of police personnel. DGP Prabhat further stressed the need for routine checks to maintain discipline, punctuality, professional conduct, and operational readiness among personnel at all levels. The DGP also directed Traffic Police to intensify enforcement against traffic violations, ensure strict compliance with traffic regulations, and take appropriate action against offenders. DGP Prabhat emphasised the need for sustained traffic management efforts to promote road safety, ensure smooth traffic movement, and enhance public convenience. The meeting concluded with the DGP directing the participating officers to strengthen operational preparedness, and ensure effective coordination to address emerging security challenges and maintain peace and security across the UT of J&K. The DGP called upon all officers to remain alert, proactive, and operationally prepared.``` The meeting was attended by Spl DG Coordination PHQ, ADGP CID, ADGP Armed, IGP Railways, IGP Kashmir Zone, IGP Hqr PHQ, IGP Security, IGP Traffic J&K, IGP Crime J&K, IGP Jammu Zone, IGP Armed Jammu, IGP Cyber Crime J&K (JK4C), IGP Technical PHQ J&K, all range DIsG of J&K, DIsG of CID Headquarters, Crime, Traffic Kashmir/Jammu, IR Kashmir, SLA, Railways Kashmir, Railways Jammu, Civil Defence Jammu, Armed Jammu, Hqrs PHQ, all district SSsP of J&K, all AIGs of PHQ, SSsP of Traffic City Srinagar, PCR Kashmir, Security Kashmir, SIA, CIK CID, SBK CID, SO to IGP Kashmir, Jammu, PCR Jammu, Traffic NHW, Traffic Rural Kashmir/Jammu, Security Jammu, Railway Jammu, Cyber Crime, EOW Jammu, SCV Jammu, ANTF Jammu, FPB Jammu, Railways, SBJ CID, All Zonal SPs of Srinagar City & Jammu City, SP Operations Srinagar/Jammu and other officers.

Uniform sermon row: J&K Grand Mufti dubs Waqf directive as anti-people

Fresh snowfall in higher reaches of Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 13: Higher reaches of Kashmir received fresh snowfall, while the plains were lashed by rains on Tuesday, with the meteorological department forecasting a wet spell over the next 48 hours, officials said here. Many areas in the higher reaches of Kashmir received light to moderate snowfall as the valley came under the influence of an active Western Disturbance, they added. The officials said fresh snowfall was reported from the tourist resorts of Gulmarg and Sonamarg as well as from the Zojilla Axis. The plains, including Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, were lashed by rains, which continued when the last reports came in, the officials said. The meteorological department said there is a possibility of light to moderate rain, with light snow over higher reaches, at many places. There is also a likelihood of thundershowers and hailstorms at isolated places from October 13 to October 15, it said. The weather will generally remain dry, with a brief spell of light rain at isolated places on October 16, it said. Afterwards, the weather will remain generally dry till October 24, it added.

Police arrest 9 drug peddlers in Kashmir; recover heroin, charas

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Police carried out multiple anti-narcotics operations in Anantnag, Kulgam and Ganderbal districts, resulting in the arrest of nine drug peddlers and the recovery of contraband substances. A police spokesperson said that in Anantnag, Police arrested three persons in separate naka-checking operations at Khanabal, Mattan and Nowgam. At Harnag, Khanabal, 120 grams of charas was recovered from Aarif Ahmad Bhat of Bunpora Khanabal. At Kehribal Crossing, Mattan, approximately 40.2 grams of charas was recovered from Mudasir Lateef Dar of Davoodpora Brah. In the third operation, 23 grams of charas was recovered from an auto-rickshaw driven by Faisal Gulzar of Bangoo, Tangmarg, during checking at Nowgam. FIRs have been registered under the relevant provisions of law, and investigations are underway. In Kulgam, police booked five persons in connection with the recovery of 34.84 grams of heroin-like substances, 27.4 grams of charas and 377.2 grams of ganja-like substances. In the first case, 8.84 grams of a heroin-like substance was recovered from Zakir Ahmad Chichi of Babgam, Pulwama, during naka checking at Khanday Petrol Pump on the Old National Highway. In a separate operation on Railway Road, Qazigund, 26 grams of a heroin-like substance was recovered from Mohd Shabir of Gujjar Basti, Bahu Fort, Jammu and Manzoor Ahmad of Samba, who were travelling in a Swift car. In another operation near Sangus village, Kulgam, police apprehended Yasir Gulzar Dar and Muzamil Majeed Ganie, both residents of Chimmer, DH Pora, and recovered 27.4 grams of charas and 377.2 grams of ganja-like substances. Cases under relevant sections of law have been registered and investigations have been initiated, he said. Meanwhile, in Ganderbal district, police arrested Bashir Ahmad Dar of Bunpora, Tulmulla, following a search of his residential house in the jurisdiction of Police Station Kheerbawani. The search, conducted in the presence of the concerned First-Class Magistrate, led to the recovery and seizure of ganja powder. Accordingly, FIR No. 30/2026 under the relevant provisions of the NDPS Act was registered at Police Station Kheerbawani, and further investigation has been initiated to trace the source of the substance and identify possible links to drug trafficking networks, spokesperson said. The police reiterated its commitment to combating drug trafficking and substance abuse and urged the public, particularly the youth, to stay away from drugs and share credible information about drug-related activities with the police.

Ladakh an integral part of India, no denial by China can change this: MEA

New Delhi, Oct 13: India on Tuesday reiterated that the Union Territory of Ladakh was an integral and inalienable part of the country, asserting that no denial by China could change this position. Responding to media queries over comments made by the Chinese side on Ladakh, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said India's position on the territory remained unchanged. It is reiterated that the UT of Ladakh is an integral and inalienable part of India. No amount of denial by the Chinese side can change this established fact, Jaiswal said. Clarifying the Union government's recent announcement concerning 28 places and geographical features in Ladakh, the MEA spokesperson said the Ministry of Home Affairs' press release was self-explanatory. He said the 28 places and features had been identified with standardised names on the official map of the Survey of India in consultation with the Union Territory administration and local stakeholders. According to Jaiswal, the exercise was aimed at facilitating the accurate identification of these places and improving public awareness about them. The clarification comes amid differences between India and China over territorial claims and developments relating to Ladakh. India has consistently maintained that Ladakh is an integral part of the country.

Jashn-e-Dal is Jashn-e-Kashmir: ADGP Nitish Kumar

Zojila receives fresh snowfall

Darakhshan Andrabi says imams free to decide Friday sermon topics

Pulpit belongs to faith: Sajad Lone opposes Waqf Board move on Friday sermons

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Conference president Sajad Lone on Tuesday opposed the reported move by the J&K Waqf Board to pre-vet and decide Friday sermons through a committee, calling it direct interference in religious freedom and the autonomy of the pulpit. The pulpit belongs to faith, not government micromanagement. Hands off our mosques, Lone said in a post on X. He said pre-vetting and deciding Friday sermons through a Waqf Board committee amounted to interference in religious affairs. Lones remarks come amid growing opposition to reports that the Waqf Board is considering uniform sermons for Friday prayers in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir. Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has also criticised the reported move, calling it an unacceptable attempt by the BJP to interfere in the religious affairs of Muslims and urging the Boards chairperson to halt the exercise. The Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, has rejected any attempt by the Board to prescribe Friday sermons, maintaining that religious guidance falls within the domain of Ulema, Imams and recognised religious institutions. PDP president Mehbooba Mufti has similarly opposed the reported move, calling for the transfer of Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to the elected government and allowing the MMU to vet sermons. The issue has triggered a wider debate over the Waqf Boards role in religious affairs and the autonomy of Muslim religious institutions in Jammu and Kashmir.

No order on uniform Friday sermons, says Waqf chief Darakhshan Andrabi

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Waqf Board chairperson Darakhshan Andrabi on Tuesday denied that the board had issued any directive requiring imams to deliver sermons on specific topics, saying religious scholars and preachers were free to decide what they wanted to discuss. Defending the proposal for mosques and shrines under the board to address common social issues during Friday sermons, Andrabi said the initiative was intended to tackle problems such as drug addiction, suicide and other social concerns affecting young people. Jammu-Kashmir Waqf Board is a religious board. It includes religious preachers, mosques, shrines, and scholars. If we do not talk about the problems in our society, who will? she said. She maintained that the decision on sermon topics rested with imams and religious scholars, not the board or political leaders. Here, Dr Syed Darakhshan Andrabi does not take decisions. Our scholars, preachers, imams and khateebs take decisions on religious matters, she said. Explaining the rationale behind the proposal, Andrabi said a common theme could help amplify the impact of sermons on local communities. If there is a particular problem in Srinagar, and it is discussed in 10 mosques, it will have an impact on society, on that young person and on the present generation, she said. Similarly, she said, imams could address specific problems in other areas, including drug addiction, by devoting a few minutes to the issue during their sermons. Andrabi rejected allegations that the initiative was being driven by the BJP or the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), insisting that there was no political or government interference. There is no role of any government machinery in this. Nor will Darakhshan Andrabi decide anything. The imams themselves will decide what their role will be, she said. She also referred to the remarks of Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, who had addressed social evils during his Friday sermon at Srinagar's Jamia Masjid. I was very happy to see that Dr Umar Farooq Sahib has also stressed this before us. He is saying exactly the same thing: that we need to talk about social evils and focus on one topic so that it has an impact on society, Andrabi said. Her remarks came amid criticism of the Waqf Board's reported move to encourage uniform themes for Friday sermons, with political leaders questioning whether the board could direct religious preachers on what to say. Andrabi dismissed calls to withdraw the decision, arguing that no binding order had been issued. What decision? Which decision? What rule has been issued? Can imams not speak for themselves now? Will our politicians not allow imams to speak for themselves if they want to stop social evils? she said. Asked whether the board had issued any directive, she said it had not. No directive has gone from here. At that time, all the scholars said that if they want to speak against drugs in Poonch, they will. It is their choice. They may also choose not to speak, she said. Andrabi said the proposed discussions could also cover issues such as difficulties faced by women in getting married and the cutting of beards, adding that religious scholars would determine which subjects to address. If our politicians want there to be no discussion on drugs, no discussion on social evils, no discussion on daughters who are not getting married, then let there be no discussion, she said. She urged political leaders to refrain from politicising religious matters and defended the board's work over the past four years. Our aim is to make the Jammu-Kashmir Waqf Board number one, and in these four years we have done work that nobody had done before. We have not allowed politics to enter it, she said. Andrabi also accused political leaders of opposing the board's initiatives for political reasons, adding that she remained confident in the judgment of the imams and scholars associated with it. I am very satisfied with our imams because whatever decision they take will be right, and it will be their own choice, she said. She reiterated that the board would continue working on religious and social issues for as long as she remained its chairperson. We are working for the Deen, and we will continue working for the Deen as long as I am in this chair, she said.

Beyond Electric Hamam: How a Kashmir Heating Firm Is Investing in Research and Technology

Srinagar: For years, the story of Electric Hamam in Kashmir has largely been about how an unfamiliar heating technology became a part of everyday life. Less visible has been the engineering work behind the systems being installed beneath floors across the Valley. At The Heating Store , a Srinagar based business associated with the early development of Kashmir's Electric Hamam market, that work now extends to cable testing, materials research, product development and collaborations with universities abroad. The shift reflects a broader ambition: to move beyond importing heating products towards developing technology suited to local conditions. Behind much of this work is the companys founder, Taham Mubashar, whose interest in electric underfloor heating developed during his years in the United Kingdom. Between 200708 and 2011, Mubashar studied at City University London while also gaining professional experience in the UK. His exposure to European heating technology and its established manufacturing industry eventually shaped the business he launched in Srinagar in 2011. The Heating Store initially concentrated on making underfloor heating accessible to Kashmiri households. It was during those early years that the technology came to be marketed locally as Electric Hamam, a name that connected modern electrical heating with Kashmirs long-established tradition of heated floors. The companys more recent work has increasingly focused on what happens inside the heating cable itself. Research beyond the showroom Unlike conventional retail businesses that depend entirely on finished products supplied by manufacturers, The Heating Store has established its own laboratory facilities for testing heating cables and related components. The facility is used to examine cable characteristics, electrical performance and the behaviour of materials under different operating conditions. Alongside this in-house testing, the company has entered into formal research arrangements with universities in the United Kingdom and Europe. Under these collaborations, academic researchers undertake development work supported by funding from The Heating Store. The arrangements also include smaller research grants that allow students to investigate engineering problems connected with heating technology. The approach gives the Srinagar business access to specialised research expertise without having to reproduce the resources of a large international research institution. One of the principal areas of development has been a technology the company describes as variable-wattage heating. Rethinking the heating cable A conventional electric underfloor-heating system is generally designed around a specified power rating. Variable-wattage technology takes a different approach by allowing electrical output to change in response to temperature conditions. At the centre of the development is the behaviour of conductor materials. Different metals have different electrical resistance characteristics, and their resistance can change with temperature. By selecting and combining conductor materials with particular properties, researchers can develop heating cables whose power output varies as thermal conditions change. The aim is to make the heating element itself more responsive rather than depending entirely on external temperature controls. The Heating Store has supported research into this approach through its academic collaborations, with laboratory testing forming part of the development process. The technology is now being used in ProWarm underfloor-heating systems supplied through the companys Indian market arrangements. The research and commercial development are linked through an agreement under which ProWarm is authorised to use the university-developed variable-wattage configuration for the Indian market. It is an example of how technical work supported by a business in Kashmir can eventually find its way into commercially available heating products. The companys wider product portfolio also includes Fastwarm, which uses a different heating-cable configuration. The distinction reflects the fact that electric underfloor heating is not a single, uniform technology; different cable constructions and control arrangements can be developed for different applications. Why cable construction matters The engineering of an underfloor-heating system is particularly important because its heating element is normally concealed beneath a finished floor. Once the system is covered by screed, stone or tile, the cable is expected to perform for years without regular physical access. That makes conductor construction, insulation, manufacturing precision and testing important parts of product development. One construction method receiving attention in the industry is cross-hatching, in which conductor elements are interwoven within the cable assembly. The method is not a new invention, but it illustrates the importance of physical cable construction alongside electrical performance. The arrangement of internal conductors can influence how a cable responds to mechanical stresses during manufacture, handling and installation. Manufacturing such specialised cables requires machinery and production capabilities that are not readily available in India, making international manufacturing relationships an important part of the supply chain. For The Heating Store, the process involves combining overseas manufacturing capabilities with technical evaluation, testing and local installation experience. A Kashmiri approach to heating control Not all innovations involve changing the cable itself. Some emerge from understanding how people use heating in their homes. One example is the dual-zone Electric Hamam arrangement introduced by The Heating Store in Kashmir. Instead of treating an entire room as one heating area, the floor can be divided into separately controlled sections. In a room measuring 10 by 10 feet, for instance, the 100-square-foot floor can be divided into two heating zones of approximately 50 square feet each. During relatively mild weather, a household may choose to operate one section. During the severe cold of Chillai Kalan, both sections can be used. The arrangement gives occupants greater control over the heated area and offers opportunities to reduce electricity consumption when full-floor heating is unnecessary. Although zoning is an established principle in heating engineering, adapting it to smaller Kashmiri rooms helped introduce a different way of thinking about Electric Hamam operation locally. Similar dual-zone arrangements have subsequently become available through other suppliers in the Valley. It is an example of innovation driven less by laboratory complexity than by everyday customer requirements. Training technicians for a specialised trade The development of new products has also required changes in technical training. The Heating Stores senior technical personnel have received training in the United Kingdom through programmes associated with universities and heating manufacturers. For the wider installation workforce, training includes online technical courses conducted by specialist institutes, followed by assessments and examinations. Around 30 to 50 people associated with the companys technical and installation network have undergone training across India. This matters because underfloor heating leaves little room for improvisation after construction is complete. Cable layouts, electrical protection, floor preparation, insulation and temperature controls must be considered before the finished surface is installed. As the Electric Hamam market grows, the availability of trained installers becomes as important as access to heating materials. Developing technology at different price points Another aspect of the companys technical work is the development of private-label heating products. These systems are manufactured through international production arrangements, with attention given to material selection, specifications and testing. The objective is to make heating products with comparable technical specifications available without all the costs associated with large consumer-brand marketing operations. It represents a different model from conventional distribution, where a company simply purchases finished branded products and resells them. The Heating Stores work now spans several parts of the industry, from established international names such as ProWarm and Fastwarm to its own private-label product development. That combination also creates opportunities for engineering specifications and research findings to be applied across different product ranges. From importing technology to contributing to it When The Heating Store began operating in 2011, the immediate challenge was introducing electric underfloor heating to a market that knew relatively little about it. The priorities have since expanded. Kashmirs severe winters, differences in building construction and variations in local electricity supply have all shaped the companys interest in testing and adapting heating systems rather than relying entirely on standard imported configurations. The combination of laboratory facilities in Srinagar, research collaborations abroad, internationally trained technical personnel and specialised manufacturing arrangements points towards a more research-oriented stage in the industrys development. The distinction is significant. Importing a technology allows a business to introduce it to a new market. Participating in its research and development gives that business a role in determining how the technology evolves. For an industry that began with the challenge of explaining what Electric Hamam meant, that represents a substantial change.

Religious affairs must remain free from political interference: Grand Mufti J&K

Srinagar, Oct 13: Grand Mufti Jammu & Kashmir, Mufti Nasir-ul-Islam Farooqi has expressed strong objection to the decision of the Waqf authorities to prescribe a particular subject for Friday sermons delivered by Imams and Khateebs. In a statement issued, Grand Mufti J&K said that religious sermons are an integral part of Islamic guidance and must be approached with due regard for Shariah, the principles of Islam, and the religious responsibilities of Imams and Khateebs. He said any directive concerning the content of Friday sermons requires careful consideration, consultation with established Islamic authorities. He said that Shariah is not a platform for political propaganda, nor should the pulpit be used to advance the agenda of any political party or organisation. He also said that matters concerning Islamic teachings and religious guidance must not become instruments of political influence. The autonomy of religious institutions and the dignity of the pulpit must be respected, he said. Mufti Nasir-ul-Islam Farooqi emphasised that the Waqf's administrative responsibilities should not be construed as an unrestricted mandate to determine religious discourse. We will not remain silent when matters of Shariah and religious autonomy are affected by decisions taken without adequate consultation. The pulpit must remain a source of spiritual guidance, moral responsibility and service to humanitynot an instrument of political messaging, Grand Mufti J&K added.

CM Omar meets IRCON International delegation; discusses work in J&K

Srinagar, Oct 13: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Tuesday discussed IRCON International Limited's ongoing work in Jammu and Kashmir with the company's delegation here. The delegation called on the chief minister in his office at the Civil Secretariat, Abdullah posted on his official X handle. The delegation briefed Chief Minister on IRCON's ongoing works in Jammu and Kashmir, their progress and the scope for expanding its contribution to infrastructure development in the region, Abdullah added.

Unacceptable interference: CM Omar Abdullah slams Waqf Board move on Friday sermons

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Tuesday criticised the reported move of the J&K Waqf Board to prescribe uniform Friday sermons in mosques across the Union Territory, calling it an unacceptable attempt by the BJP to interfere in the religious affairs of Muslims. In a post on X, Omar said the move would not be accepted under any circumstances and called on the Waqf Board chairperson to immediately stop the exercise. This is an unacceptable attempt by the BJP to interfere in the religious affairs of Muslims and will not be accepted under any circumstances, Omar said. The BJP appointed Chairperson must immediately halt this misplaced attempt to please her masters, he added. The Chief Ministers remarks come amid growing opposition to reports that the Waqf Board is considering uniform sermons for Friday prayers in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir. The Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, has also rejected any attempt by the Board to prescribe sermons, arguing that religious discourse falls within the domain of Ulema, Imams and recognised religious institutions. PDP president Mehbooba Mufti has similarly opposed the reported move, calling for the transfer of Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to the elected government and allowing the MMU to vet sermons.

Not acceptable: MMU rejects Waqf Board's push for uniform sermons during Friday prayers

Srinagar, Oct 13: The Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, has rejected any attempt by the Waqf Board to prescribe uniform Friday sermons in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir, saying religious discourse cannot be regulated by a statutory or administrative body. In a statement, the MMU, an amalgam of leading religious and socio-religious organisations in Jammu and Kashmir, said even the suggestion that a statutory body could determine or regulate what is preached from the mimbar (pulpit) was unacceptable and would not be accepted by Muslims in the region. It said the mimbar was an amanah (sacred trust) and that religious guidance fell within the domain of Ulema, Imams and recognised religious institutions, rooted in Islamic scholarship and the traditions of different schools of thought. The state or government cannot assume for itself the authority to determine religious discourse and scripted speech to be delivered, or interfere in matters of faith and religious practice, the statement said. The MMU drew a distinction between Ulema and religious organisations voluntarily coming together to address common religious and social concerns and a state-linked administrative body seeking to prescribe themes or directions for sermons. It said the latter amounted to forcible state intrusion into the religious sphere and went against the principles of freedom of religious practice. The MMU urged the Waqf Board to confine itself to its administrative responsibilities, including the management, maintenance and protection of Waqf properties entrusted to it, rather than initiate what it described as an unnecessary controversy over religious sermons. The statement comes amid a wider debate in Jammu and Kashmir over reports that the Waqf Board is considering uniform sermons for Friday prayers. The issue has also drawn criticism from PDP president Mehbooba Mufti, who has called for the transfer of Waqf administration in the Union Territory to the elected government and for the MMU, headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, to be allowed to vet sermons. The MMU comprises a broad network of religious, educational and socio-religious organisations across Jammu and Kashmir, including Anjuman Auqaf Jamia Masjid, Darul Uloom Rahimiyah, Jamiat Ahle Hadith, Anjuman Shariee Shian, Anjuman Nusrat-ul-Islam and several other institutions representing different religious traditions and communities. The organisation reiterated that the management of Waqf properties should remain within the Boards administrative remit and that religious guidance should be left to recognised religious scholars and institutions.

Friday sermon row: Handover Waqf to elected govt, says Mehbooba Mufti

Srinagar, Oct 13: Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) president Mehbooba Mufti has called for the transfer of Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to the elected government and urged authorities to allow the Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, to vet sermons delivered in mosques. Reacting to the Waqf Boards move to introduce uniform sermons in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir, Mehbooba said her party strongly opposed the directive, describing it as interference in religious affairs and an attempt to control religious institutions and clerics. In a post on X, she said the move was unacceptable and reiterated that the PDP had opposed the Waqf Amendment Bill for similar reasons. Faith cannot be dictated, nor can religious institutions be subjected to arbitrary control, she said. Mehbooba said the orders raised serious concerns about religious freedom and the autonomy of Muslim institutions, particularly when, according to her, Muslims were being excluded from decisions concerning their Waqf properties and mosques were facing attacks. If the government insists on proceeding, it must first transfer the administration of Waqf properties in J&K to the elected government and allow the Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by the Mirwaiz of Kashmir, to vet sermons, she said. Emphasising the constitutional protection of religious freedom, the PDP president said it was a right rather than a privilege that could be granted or withdrawn by those in power. The controversy comes amid concerns over the Waqf Boards proposed uniform sermons and the extent of its authority over religious institutions in Jammu and Kashmir. Mehboobas remarks add to the debate over the management of Waqf properties, religious autonomy and the role of elected representatives in their administration.

Indian Railways registers 6.14% growth in freight loading in September 2026

New Delhi, Oct 13: Indian Railways recorded continued growth in freight and passenger segments during September 2026, with higher freight loading, and growth across several key commodity categories. Freight loading during the first six months of the financial year also registered sustained growth, reflecting continued demand for rail transportation across major sectors of the economy. Freight Loading Registers 6.14% Growth Indian Railways loaded 135.35 million tonnes of freight in September 2026, compared to 127.52 million tonnes in September 2025, registering a 6.14 per cent growth over the corresponding month last year. Several major commodity segments recorded strong growth during the month. Food Grain loading grew by 25 per cent, Clinker by 20 per cent, Domestic Container by 10 per cent, Coal by 9 per cent, Balance Other Goods by 8.2 per cent, Mineral Oil by 6 per cent, Finished Steel by 5.5 per cent and Iron Ore by 5.2 per cent. Coal Supply to Power Houses Strengthened Indian Railways stepped up domestic coal supply to power houses during September 2026. The average number of coal rakes supplied per day increased to 443 rakes, compared to 397 rakes per day in September 2025, registering a 11.6 per cent growth. Freight revenue during September 2026 increased by 1,266 crore over September 2025, registering a 9.3 per cent growth. Cumulative Freight Loading Crosses 833 Million Tonnes On a cumulative basis, Indian Railways loaded 833.7 million tonnes of freight during April-September 2026, registering 4.1 per cent growth over the corresponding period last year. Freight revenue during the same period recorded 3.7 per cent growth.

Won't accept interference in our religious affairs: Mehbooba on Friday sermon decision

Ranji Trophy 2026-27:Rain stops play, MP extend lead to 227 against J&K

Srinagar, Oct 13:Heavy overcast conditions and bad light with rain brought an early halt to proceedings on Day 3 of the Ranji Trophy match between Jammu and Kashmir and Madhya Pradesh, with the defending champions facing an uphill task. Madhya Pradesh reached 151 for five in their second innings, extending their overall lead to 227 runs, with skipper Shubham Sharma unbeaten on 51 when play was stopped. Resuming Day 3 at 59 for four, Madhya Pradesh added 92 runs while losing one wicket during the curtailed session. J&K managed just one breakthrough through Rohit Sharma, who dismissed a batter as the hosts struggled to make further inroads. With the visitors firmly in control and Shubham Sharma holding one end, J&K will need quick wickets when play resumes to prevent Madhya Pradesh from setting a daunting target.

Tanvir Sadiq demands withdrawal of Waqf Board order on Friday sermons

Arms, ammunition recovered from militant hideout in Poonchs Sawjian sector

Poonch, Oct 13: The Army and the Special Operations Group (SOG) on Tuesday recovered arms and ammunition from a militant hideout in the border Sawjian sector of Poonch district, officials said. A senior police officer said that during a search operation, teams of the Army and Poonch SOG recovered an AK-47 rifle, an AK-47 magazine, six grenades, 30 rounds of ammunition and some food items from the Sutharban area of the Sawjian sector. Further details are awaited.