Opinion

DRDO, Navy conduct maiden successful salvo launch of NASM-SR missiles

New Delhi, Apr 29: Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Navy have successfully conducted the maiden salvo launch of Naval Anti-ship Missile-Short Range (NASM-SR) from the Navys helicopter platform off the coast of Bay of Bengal in Odisha. During the trial, two missiles were launched in quick succession from the same helicopter, making it the first salvo launch of an advanced air-launched anti-ship missile system. All test objectives were fully met as per the data captured using various range tracking instruments like radar, electro-optical system and telemetry deployed by the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur. Along with proving the salvo launch capability, the missiles demonstrated the waterline hit capability. The test launches were witnessed by senior scientists from DRDO, Users representatives from the Indian Navy and the Indian Air Force and Development-cum-Production Partners (DcPP). The NASM-SR missile uses a solid propulsion booster and long-burn sustainer. All critical subsystems like the seeker, integrated avionics module, advanced navigation and guidance using fibre-optic gyroscope-based Inertial Navigation System & radio-altimeter along with advanced control & guidance algorithm, high-bandwidth two-way data link and Jet-vane control developed indigenously by different laboratories of DRDO and Indian Industries. The missile system has been developed by Hyderabad-based Research Center Imarat in collaboration with other DRDO laboratories namely Defence Research & Development Laboratory, Hyderabad; High Energy Materials Research Laboratory, Pune; Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory, Chandigarh & ITR Chandipur. The missiles are currently being produced by DcPP with help from other Indian industries and start-ups. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has complimented DRDO, Indian Navy, Indian Air Force and the industry, including the DcPP partners, for the successful maiden salvo launch. The development of this missile will further enhance the capabilities of the Defence Forces to a great extent, he said. Secretary, Department of Defence R&D and Chairman DRDO Dr Samir V Kamat congratulated the teams associated with the successful salvo launches.

Nasha Mukt J&K: Fighting Drug Abuse at a Societal Level | Doctors Mic | Ep 15

Govt approves 18% fare hike for public transport across J&K

Srinagar, Apr 29: The Jammu and Kashmir Government has approved an 18 percent hike in fares for various categories of commercial passenger vehicles across the Union Territory, issuing a fresh notification in this regard. As per news agency Kashmir News CornerKNC, the Transport Department, in a notification issued from Civil Secretariat, has directed the Transport Commissioner, J&K to fix the revised maximum chargeable fares for different categories of vehicles, including stage carriage buses, taxis, maxi cabs and auto-rickshaws. The notification states that the revised fare structure will be applicable over and above the rates notified earlier vide SRO-97 dated March 19, 2021, covering big buses, mini buses, contract carriage taxis such as Sumo, Bolero, Tempo Traveller, as well as medium and premium segment tourist vehicles including Scorpio, Xylo, Innova and Fortuner. It further specifies that auto-rickshaws and Tata Magic vehicles operating as stage carriages will also witness an 18 percent increase in fares under the revised structure. Meanwhile, the government has separately fixed fares for electric vehicles, stating that e-rickshaws will charge 15 per kilometre, while e-autos will charge 25 for the first kilometre and 20 for each subsequent kilometre. The order has been issued by the Transport Department under powers conferred by Section 67 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, partially modifying the earlier notification, and will come into effect as per the directions of the competent authority.

JammuSrinagar Vande Bharat Express to cover distance in 4 hr 50 min's

Banihal, Apr 29: In a significant boost to rail connectivity in Jammu and Kashmir, the much-awaited extension of the Vande Bharat Express between Jammu Tawi and Srinagar will be inaugurated tomorrow, April 30, by Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw. The service will commence regular operations from May 2, 2026, with authorities issuing a detailed timetable. According to the Northern Railway schedule, Train Nos. 26401/26402 Vande Bharat Express will run between Jammu Tawi (JAT) and Srinagar (SINA), halting at key stations including Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra, Reasi, and Banihal. The train will complete the journey in approximately 4 hours and 50 minutes, maintaining an average speed of 55.17 kmph. The train from Jammu Tawi will depart at 6:20 AM and reach Srinagar at 11:10 AM. On the return leg, it will leave Srinagar at 2:00 PM and arrive in Jammu Tawi at 6:50 PM, enabling same-day connectivity between the two regions. Meanwhile, the existing Vande Bharat service operating between Srinagar and Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra (Train Nos. 26403/26404) has also been extended up to Jammu Tawi. These services will operate six days a week (except Wednesday), further strengthening the rail network across the Union Territory. Under the revised timetable: Train No. 26404 (SrinagarJammu Tawi) will depart at 8:00 AM and reach Jammu Tawi at 12:40 PM, completing the journey in 4 hours and 40 minutes. Train No. 26403 (Jammu TawiSrinagar) will depart at 1:20 PM and arrive in Srinagar at 6:00 PM. Officials said the trains will operate with a modern 20-coach Vande Bharat rake, offering enhanced passenger comfort, improved safety features, and faster travel. The service will be powered by electric traction, with primary maintenance at Budgam. Railway authorities termed the development a historic milestone for Jammu and Kashmir, noting that the introduction of the semi-high-speed train will significantly reduce travel time and enhance connectivity between the Kashmir Valley and the Jammu region. Officials of Northern Railway said the inauguration ceremony in Jammu, to be presided over by Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, is expected to be attended by senior railway officials and dignitaries, marking a major step toward improved transportation infrastructure and regional economic growth.

GOC Northern Command reviews operational preparedness in Ladakh

Ladakh, Apr 29: The General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-Chief) Northern Command Lieutenant General Pratik Sharma today visited forward areas along the remote borders of Ladakh to review the current operational preparedness. The Army commander commended the initiatives aimed at boosting combat capability in the demanding high-altitude environment. The GOC also interacted with personnel of the Indian Army and ITBP deployed in these challenging conditions, lauding their unwavering commitment, high levels of readiness, and exemplary professional standards.

LG Vinai Kumar Saxena approves constitution of UT Ladakh Haj Committee for 3-year term

Leh, Apr 29: The Lieutenant Governor of the Union Territory of Ladakh, Vinai Kumar Saxena, has approved the constitution of the Ladakh Union Territory Haj Committee, with the appointment of its chairman and members for a period of three years. The decision follows the completion of the tenure of the previous UT Haj Committee in 2025. Ghulam Abbas Abidi has been appointed as the Chairman of the UT Ladakh Haj Committee, while the other members include Ashay Mallo, Mohammad Hussain, Sheikh Liaquat Ali, Haji Ghulam Mohammad, Bilal Ahmad, and Zahara Banoo. The constitution of the UT Haj Committee reflects our commitment to ensuring that pilgrims from Ladakh receive all necessary support for a smooth, safe, and spiritually fulfilling Haj pilgrimage. I am confident that the newly appointed Chairman and Members will work with dedication and sensitivity to address the needs of the pilgrims and uphold the highest standards of service, said LG Saxena. The constitution of the new committee has been finalised after due consultations and representations from relevant stakeholders, ensuring inclusive and effective representation. The UT Haj Committee will play a crucial role in facilitating Haj pilgrimage for the residents of Ladakh. Its key functions include screening and processing applications, coordinating vaccination and training schedules, organising orientation programmes, acting as a liaison between pilgrims and central authorities, and ensuring welfare, assistance, and logistical support to pilgrims throughout the pilgrimage process.

Vaishnaw To Flag Off Jammu-Srinagar Vande Bharat On Thursday; Services From May 2

SRINAGAR, Apr 29: Union Minister for Railways Ashwini Vaishnaw will flag off a 20-coach Vande Bharat Express train between Jammu and Srinagar on April 30, while the services for the general public will commence on May 2. The direct train services between Srinagar and Jammu will reduce the travel time between the twin capitals of Jammu and Kashmir, and boost tourism, besides providing an all-weather surface transport link. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the first direct train service between Katra [] The post Vaishnaw To Flag Off Jammu-Srinagar Vande Bharat On Thursday; Services From May 2 appeared first on Daily Excelsior .

Targeting ships in strait of Hormuz highly deplorable and unacceptable: India

New Delhi, Apr 29: India has deplored targeting of commercial ships crossing through the Strait of Hormuz saying such acts are unacceptable. Deputy Permanent Representative of India to the UN, Ms. Yogna Patel, said that attempts to target commercial ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz is highly deplorable. Ms. Patel in her statement at the U N Security Council, said that the current situation in the Strait of Hormuz is of great concern for India in terms of the country's energy and economic security. Ms. Yojna Patel stressed that India sees maritime security and the protection of waterways as essential to global security and economy. As a major trading nation, India strongly deplores the recent targeting of commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and the endangerment of innocent civilian crew members. Such actions have resulted in the tragic loss of precious lives of Indian seafarers and are unacceptable, Ms. Patel said during the debate held under the Council Presidency of Bahrain. India reiterated that freedom of navigation and global commerce through the Strait of Hormuz must be fully respected in accordance with international law and urged that safe and unimpeded maritime passage be restored at the earliest. India is among the top three seafarer-supplying nations, contributing approximately 13 per cent of the global seafaring workforce. India remains deeply concerned about the safety and welfare of its seafarers. Any disruption, obstruction or purported closure of vital waterways has direct consequences for global economy, energy and humanitarian supply chains, Patel said. The Ministry of External Affairs said last month that eight Indian seafarers had died in the Strait as a result of the conflict, adding that the whereabouts of one is not known yet. Two Indian-flagged merchant vessels, the Sanmar Herald (crude oil tanker) and Jag Arnav (bulk carrier), were fired upon by Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gunboats in the Strait of Hormuz around April 17-18, 2026. The vessels were forced to turn back, though no injuries were reported, and the crews remained safe. India protested the incident. Ends

Urdu controversy: PDPs Iltija Mufti launches fresh attack on NC govt

BJP, NC, PDP colluded for 'match-fixing' during Rajya Sabha polls in J-K: Sajad Lone

Srinagar, Apr 29: People's Conference president Sajad Gani Lone on Wednesday accused the BJP, National Conference and the Peoples Democratic Party of colluding to fix the match during elections to the four Rajya Sabha seats in Jammu and Kashmir last year. While the ruling National Conference had won three seats, the BJP managed to secure one seat even though it did not have the required numbers. At least four non-BJP MLAs had voted for BJP candidate Sat Sharma, who got 32 votes against the party strength of 28 MLAs. Lone had abstained from voting, a move which also benefited the BJP candidate. That NC did not insist on the appointment of agents, and the PDP simply did not appoint agents, hints at a much bigger spread in match-fixing, Lone said in a statement here. He was referring to an RTI reply suggesting that the PDP had not appointed a chief agent for the Rajya Sabha polls. Lone, who is MLA from Handwara, said the RTI reply indicated that at least three parties -- BJP, NC and PDP -- colluded during the Rajya Sabha polls. BJP could not have won the Rajya Sabha seat without the active support of NC and PDP, he added. Recalling the 2015 Rajya Sabha polls, Lone said the People's Conference did not have a candidate, but the then ruling alliance had asked his party to appoint an agent of their choice. I remember when I cast my vote in the Rajya Sabha elections in 2015. Our party did not have a candidate, but the ruling alliance (PDP-BKP) requested us to have an agent of their choice, he said. Lone said the person appointed as agent was a non-MLA who proceeded to verify his vote and that of his fellow MLA, Bashir Ahmed Dar. Lone questioned the conduct of both the NC and PDP, expressing serious doubts over their claimed ignorance of election rules. It seems highly improbable that the PDP or NC did not know the rules, he said.

SMC to crack down on car dealers encroaching on roads: Commissioner

Drass gets first DC, SP after attaining district status

Drass, April 29 : In a historic development, Drass has got its first Deputy Commissioner (DC) and Superintendent of Police (SP) following its recent elevation to district status by the Ladakh administration. The newly appointed DC Drass Imteeaz Ahmad Kacho and SP Drass Ishtiyaq Ahmad Kacho assumed charge on Wednesday. Earlier people in large numbers in Drass, including public representatives, religious heads, and senior officers accorded a warm welcome to both the officers on their arrival here. Locals celebrated the occasion by distributing sweets and presenting traditional khataks to the officers. Welcoming the officers, the locals in Drass termed it a long-awaited dream of the people of the region. District status will bring governance to the doorstep and fast-track development in this border area, locals told Greater Kashmir . Speaking after taking charge, DC Drass Imteeaz Kacho said, Our focus will be on connectivity, healthcare, education, and tourism infrastructure in Drass, the gateway to Ladakh, he added. Drass, known as the Gateway to Ladakh and the second coldest inhabited place in the world, was earlier a sub-division of Kargil district. It witnessed heavy fighting during the 1999 Kargil War and remains strategically important due to its proximity to the Line of Control.

Police demolish four shops linked to drug accused in anti-narcotics drive in Shopian

Shopian, April 29: Police in south Kashmirs Shopian district on Wednesday in coordination with the district administration intensified an anti-drug drive, demolishing four shops and removing other alleged illegal assets linked to suspected narcotics offenders. The action is part of the ongoing Nasha Mukt J&K Abhiyaan, a government-backed campaign aimed at curbing drug abuse and trafficking in the region. In one operation, authorities demolished four shops allegedly constructed on state land by Abdul Hamid of Wachi, who is linked to a narcotics-related case registered at Zainapora police station in 2022, officials said. In a separate operation, officials cut down poplar trees that were allegedly planted on state land by another accused, Inayat Lone, a resident of Melhura, who is named in narcotics cases registered in 2013 and 2026 at the same police station. Both actions were carried out in the presence of local revenue and police officials, including the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and Sub-Divisional Police Officer of Zainapora. Authorities said the measures are part of efforts to dismantle assets believed to have been created through proceeds of drug-related activities. Police said the drive would continue, urging residents to share information on drug trafficking to support efforts to curb the menace.

From stone to art: Abdul Aziz Wanis passion and craft revival

From a valley with no road to JEE: Arbaz makes history for Mahu Valley

In a region where access to quality education has long been determined by geography, a young boy from one of Kashmir's most remote valleys has done what no one from his area had ever done before. Arbaz, a resident of Mahu Valley in Kashmir, has successfully cracked JEE Main, becoming the first person in the entire history of his valley to achieve this milestone. The achievement carries a significance that goes beyond a single examination result. Mahu Valley, nestled deep in the mountains of Kashmir, received its first road connecting it to the outside world less than a decade ago. For generations, the valley remained cut off, not just physically, but from the educational opportunities that students in cities and towns took for granted. No coaching centers. No peer group of JEE aspirants. No one who had walked this path before. And yet, Arbaz did it. When the news broke, Mahu Valley erupted in celebration. Elders, grandparents, and children gathered together in a scene that witnesses described as resembling a wedding celebration. For many in the valley, the concept of IIT and JEE had been distant and abstract, something that happened to other people, in other places. Salman Shahid, co-founder of RISE, a Srinagar-based institute that has been at the forefront of preparing students from across Kashmir for JEE and NEET examinations, travelled to Mahu Valley to personally congratulate Arbaz, who had studied at RISE, describing the moment as one of the most profound of his career. When I arrived, the entire community had gathered. His family stood there with pride they didn't have words for. This is the real Kashmir, one that silently produces extraordinary talent in the most forgotten corners, he said. RISE, has over the years established itself as Kashmir's leading institute for JEE and NEET preparation. With faculty from IITs and Government Medical Colleges, the institute has sent over 1,000 students to top engineering colleges including IITs and NITs, and over 200 students to premier medical institutions including AIIMS and Government Medical Colleges. What sets RISE apart is its deliberate effort to reach students from remote and underserved areas of Kashmir students like Arbaz who have the talent but have historically lacked access to quality guidance. Arbaz's achievement comes at a time when Kashmir is witnessing a quiet but significant shift in its educational landscape. Over the past decade, students from remote valleys and villages across the region have increasingly begun competing in national level examinations, a trend driven by improved connectivity, growing awareness, and the gradual reach of structured coaching. But Mahu Valley's story stands apart. With road connectivity arriving only recently, the valley has had less time than most to bridge the gap with urban centers. That a student from here has cracked one of India's most competitive examinations is being seen by many as a watershed moment. Educational experts note that first-time achievers from remote areas carry a significance beyond their individual success. They become proof of possibility, a reference point for every student in their community who comes after them.

Man duped in fake job scam, trafficked and forced into fraudulent activities in Cambodia: CBK

Srinagar, Apr 29: The Economic Offences Wing (EOW) Srinagar of Crime Branch Kashmir (CBK) has registered a case following receipt of a complaint alleging fraud in connection with overseas job placement, officials said. In a statement, a CBK spokesperson said that the complaint states that an individual was lured by an unauthorized consultancy operating from the Pattan area, which falsely promised employment abroad as a computer operator with a lucrative monthly salary. Acting on these assurances, the complainant transferred a substantial amount of money to the operators bank account and incurred additional expenses on travel arrangements and related purchases. Upon arrival in Cambodia, the statement said, the complainant was reportedly received by unknown persons and, instead of being provided the promised employment, was allegedly coerced into engaging in fraudulent online activities. The complainant refused to participate and subsequently realized that he had been deceived and his money dishonestly taken under false pretences. The spokesperson said that preliminary investigation has revealed that the allegations disclose the commission of offences punishable under Section 318(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. Accordingly, cognizance has been taken and a formal case has been registered at Police Station Economic Offences Wing, Srinagar. Further investigation into the matter is underway.

Properties worth crores belonging to drug peddlers demolished in Anantnag: Police

Anantnag, Apr 29: In a major crackdown against drug trafficking and illegal encroachments, Anantnag Police, in coordination with the civil administration, carried out a demolition drive targeting properties worth crores illegally constructed on state land by individuals involved in narcotics-related offences, police officials said. During the operation, multiple structures raised on state land falling under Khasra No. 319 (min) of estate Sangam along NHW-44 were demolished. These structures were being used as roadside eateries (dabbas/restaurants) and were found to be linked with persons involved in NDPS Act cases. a spokesperson said in a statement. Providing details regarding demolished structures, the spokesperson said that one such establishment, Kashmir Restaurant (Dabba), was owned by Gul Mohammad Mir, son of Mohammad Sadiq Mir and Bashir Ahmad Mir, son of Gul Mohammad Mir, both residents of Donipora Sangam. He said Gul Mohammad Mir is involved in FIR No. 232/2011 under Section 8/20 of the NDPS Act registered at Police Station Bijbehara, while Bashir Ahmad Mir is involved in FIR Nos. 191/2020 under Section 8/20 and 213/2024 under Sections 8/15, 29 of the NDPS Act. Another structure demolished was Taj Restaurant (Dabba), constructed on the same Khasra number, belonged to Mohammad Maqbool Mir, son of Mohammad Sadiq Mir, along with his sons Aijaz Ahmad and Ghulam Mohi-ud-din Mir, all residents of Donipora Sangam. They are involved in FIR No. 188/2021 under Sections 8/15, 29 of the NDPS Act registered at Police Station Bijbehara, he said in the statement. Moreover, one more structure identified as MIR Restaurant, located between the above two establishments and belonging to their brother Amma Mir, was also demolished during the drive. All these structures, the spokesperson said, were found to have been illegally erected on state land without authorization. The demolition was carried out strictly as per legal procedures, reinforcing the commitment of Anantnag Police to act firmly against drug peddlers and unlawful encroachments. Anantnag Police reiterated its zero-tolerance policy against the drug menace and appeals to the general public to cooperate with law enforcement agencies by sharing information regarding drug trafficking and other illegal activities.

Batmaloo residents seek early charge handover to new Patwari

Residents of Halqa Batmaloo area here have sought immediate handing over of charge to the newly posted Patwari, saying the delay has left them high and dry with the Patwari office virtually defunct. A delegation of residents from the Halqa Batmaloo area of the city on Tuesday visited the Greater Kashmir office, seeking the immediate handing over of charge to the newly posted Patwari, saying the office has virtually become defunct in the absence of an authorized official. The residents said that following the removal of the previous Patwari, a new official was deputed to the area, but the charge has reportedly not been handed over so far, leaving routine revenue work at a standstill. People are facing immense inconvenience as their cases remain pending at the Patwari office. From issuance of official documents to verification works, everything has been affected, a member of the delegation said. They said the situation has added to the sufferings of the locals, who have already been facing delays in getting their work done. We fail to understand why the charge has not been handed over despite the posting of a new Patwari. The office is practically defunct, another member said. The delegation urged the authorities to intervene and ensure that the incoming Patwari assumes charge at the earliest.

HC circular urges advocates to maintain ethics after viral Kanpur video

The High Court of J&K and Ladakh has advised all advocates to maintain dignity, sobriety and propriety in all professional and social engagements, particularly in events organized within Bar Associations or under their auspices. A circular issued by Registrar General, M K Sharma urged the need for maintaining professional decorum and ethical conduct among advocates. The circular follows a controversial incident in Kanpur recently that has drawn nationwide criticism. A video that recently went viral on social media showed an event organized under the aegis of the Kanpur Bar Association, where dancers in revealing attire were performing while certain members of the Bar present at the venue were not only encouraging such performances but were also recording the same on their mobile devices, according to the circular. The Supreme Court Women Lawyers Association, in a press release dated March 1, 2026, strongly condemned the episode, describing it as shameful, reprehensible, and utterly disgraceful, the circular said. Besides, the Chief Justice of India has also taken a serious view of the matter. In its circular, the High Court noted that the legal profession is a noble and pious calling, entrusted with upholding the rule of law and preserving the dignity of the justice delivery system. Advocates, as officers of the court, have been reminded of their duty to maintain the highest standards of professional and personal conduct. While the circular specifically advised advocates to uphold dignity, sobriety, and propriety in all professional and social engagements, especially at events organized by Bar Associations, it called upon them to refrain from participating in or promoting any activity deemed unethical, vulgar, or culturally inappropriate, which could undermine the dignity of the legal profession. Moreover, the circular directed all Bar Associations within the jurisdiction of the High Court to ensure that events conducted under their banner reflect the decorum and prestige associated with the legal fraternity. The court warned against any non-compliance with its directives saying the same may invite appropriate legal action. All Bar Associations within the jurisdiction of this High Court are also requested to ensure that events conducted under their banner uphold the decorum and prestige of the institution and the profession at all times, the circular said. Non-compliance with the above may invite appropriate action in accordance with law. This Circular be brought to the notice of all concerned for strict compliance, it added.

UAE quits OPEC as West Asia war fractures oil order, reshapes global energy politics

The decision by the United Arab Emirates to walk out of OPEC and the broader OPEC+ after nearly six decades is being read not merely as an energy policy shift, but as a direct consequence of the ongoing war in West Asia, more so the ongoing crisis of Strait of Hormuz, which has destabilised oil flows, fractured producer unity and accelerated a reordering of global energy alliances. The announcement comes against the backdrop of a severe supply disruption triggered by conflict in the region, with the World Bank warning of the largest oil supply shock on record. Shipping through the critical Strait of Hormuz, through which nearly a fifth of the worlds oil passes, has been severely affected, pushing up energy prices and rattling global markets. For decades, OPEC functioned as a cartel balancing supply to stabilise prices. But the current war, drawing in regional powers and disrupting trade routes, has exposed the limits of coordinated production cuts, creating further divide and in the long term more competition. The UAEs exit also reflects a growing divergence within the grouping. Abu Dhabi, which has invested billions to ramp up oil production capacity, increasingly found itself constrained by OPEC quotas at a time when supply shortages have driven prices higher. Energy analysts in one of the BBC articles say the war has forced oil producers into a stark choice: defend price stability through coordinated restraint, or maximise output to capitalise on supply gaps. The UAE has chosen the latter, as most analysts feel that ongoing conflict conditions in West Asia can reward producers who can act quickly and independently. The departure is widely seen as a structural blow to OPEC. The UAE accounts for a major share of spare production capacity and has historically been among the more compliant members of the cartel. Its exit leaves Saudi Arabia, OPECs de facto leader, with a heavier burden to stabilise markets. International media and the analysts warn that Riyadh will need to do a little more to enforce discipline among remaining members, especially amid widening geopolitical divides involving Iran and Russia. Some experts have gone further, calling the move the beginning of the end for OPEC as a cohesive force. The risk is contagion: if other producers follow suit, the cartels ability to influence prices could erode rapidly, ushering in a more fragmented and volatile oil market. Washingtons win The shift also carries clear geopolitical hints. Donald Trump has repeatedly criticised OPEC for keeping oil prices artificially high and had pressed Gulf producers to increase output. The UAEs decision is finally going to benefit Washington and its long-standing demand for lower oil prices and more flexible production. It also opens the door for closer strategic alignment between Abu Dhabi and the United States at a time when global energy security has become deeply entangled with geopolitics. Market implications: lower prices, higher volatility In the short term, the war-induced disruption, especially around the Strait of Hormuz, means the UAEs exit may not immediately translate into increased supply. But over the longer term, the country is expected to significantly boost production, potentially adding up to one million barrels per day. This could exert downward pressure on prices. Without a strong, unified OPEC, oil markets could swing more sharply in response to geopolitical shocks, supply disruptions or unilateral production decisions. The UAEs relatively low cost of oil production, far below many peers gives it an advantage in such an environment. It can afford to pump more even when prices fall, prioritising market share over price control. India watches closely For India, the worlds third-largest oil importer, the developments carry mixed implications. On one hand, increased production outside cartel constraints could help moderate prices over time, offering relief to inflation and the current account. On the other, heightened volatility amid geopolitical tensions could complicate energy planning, disrupt supply chains and expose India to sudden price spikes, particularly if instability in the Strait of Hormuz persists. New Delhi has already been diversifying its energy sources and building strategic reserves, but the evolving crisis highlights the vulnerability of import-dependent economies to distant conflicts that can perhaps bring a new energy order. The UAEs exit is symbolic of a broader transformation as described by one of the news analyst, the erosion of old alliances and the emergence of a more fluid, competitive energy landscape shaped by geopolitics as much as economics. As current war redraws fault lines in West Asia, oil is once again at the centre of global power politics. And with OPECs cohesion under strain, the rules that governed energy markets for decades may be giving way to a more unpredictable era.

Search intensifies for missing boy swept away in Shopians Rambi Ara

Rescue teams in south Kashmirs Shopian district continued an intensive search operation for a third consecutive day on Tuesday to locate a three-year-old boy who drowned in the Rambiara river in Shopian district, officials said. The child, identified as Mohammad Hanzallah, son of Nighar Ahmad and a resident of Tiken village in neighbouring Pulwama district, was swept away by the rivers current on Sunday near Dubijan area. Teams from the State Disaster Response Force (SDRF), National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), and J&K police have been deployed at the site, conducting extensive searches along the river stretch in an effort to retrieve the body. Officials said the operation has been intensified, with rescuers combing both banks of the river and using specialised equipment to trace the missing child. However, no breakthrough had been reported till late Tuesday evening. Deputy Commissioner Shopian, Shishir Gupta and Senior Superintendent of Police Mushtaq Ahmad Choudhury visited the site during the day to assess the situation and supervise the ongoing efforts. They directed the teams to expedite the search operation and ensure all possible measures are taken. The incident has cast a pall of gloom over the area, with locals joining the anxious wait for the childs recovery.

11 driving licences suspended in anti-drug crackdown in Shopian

Authorities in south Kashmirs Shopian district have stepped up action against drug trafficking and illegal poppy cultivation, suspending 11 driving licences and blacklisting a vehicle as part of a broader enforcement drive. Officials said the licences were cancelled by the Assistant Regional Transport Office (ARTO) after the holders were found involved in cases registered under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act across various police stations in the district. In a related action, the registration certificate of a vehicle allegedly used in drug-related activities was also suspended, with further legal proceedings underway. The measures come amid intensified efforts under the governments anti-drug campaign, with the district administration adopting what it described as a zero-tolerance approach to narcotics. Meanwhile, joint teams of officials from the revenue department, police and other agencies conducted poppy destruction drives in several areas, including Shadab Karewa, Zawoora, Pinjora and Ganowpora. During the operations, authorities identified and destroyed patches of illegally cultivated poppy on the spot. Police have registered eight FIRs against individuals allegedly involved in the cultivation. Officials said surveillance and coordinated enforcement drives would continue in the coming days. Residents have been urged to avoid involvement in illegal cultivation and to share information with authorities to help curb the menace, said an official. He said that the administration has also advised farmers to shift to lawful and sustainable agricultural practices, warning that strict legal action will be taken against violators.

No move to drop Urdu, PDP misleading people: Nasir Aslam Wani

Responding to the protest led by Iltija Mufti over the alleged removal of Urdu from revenue services, Advisor to Chief Minister Nasir Aslam Wani on Tuesday said no such notification has been issued and accused the opposition of misleading people. Addressing a press conference here, Wani said the controversy had been unnecessarily created, asserting that the government had only invited public objections on certain proposals as part of a standard democratic process. I am surprised that they are in a hurry. A notification was issued by the department, in which objections were asked, that if the public has any objection about any subject, then they should raise it. We had asked for objections from people, and this is the main method of the democratic system, he said. He said the government had received a large number of responses during the stipulated period and acknowledged the centrality of Urdu in the revenue system. We have received a lot of objections during the time period. And even we, the government, have realized that the language here, especially in terms of revenue, is Urdu. It cannot be removed from this, neither in the syllabus, nor in recruitment, Wani said. Explaining the practical implications, he added, Because if the revenue officers are not able to understand Urdu, if they are not able to read Urdu, if they are not able to check all the documents in Urdu, then there will be no benefit for them, and there will be a lot of problems in their way of working. Wani challenged the opposition to produce evidence supporting their claims. Show us a notification in which the government has removed Urdu from this syllabus, or from the recruitment process. Through your channel, I will request all of you that if you have a notification in which Urdu has been removed then we are sorry, he said, adding, They are in a hurry to mislead people. Taking a swipe at the People's Democratic Party, he said opposition parties have the right to protest but not to spread misinformation. Not only on this issue, but on every issue. It is their right as an opposition to oppose, but not to mislead people, he said. Referring to the ruling Jammu and Kashmir National Conference, Wani asserted, The National Conference is a zimmedar jamaat. We are fully aware of these things. Believe me, Urdu will never be removed from the syllabus. I want to convey this message to the people of Jammu and Kashmir. Questioning the urgency of the protest, he said, What was the need to create such a big issue? I am unable to understand this. He also urged the media to present the governments perspective alongside opposition claims. When you receive such news reports or such questions, then do include the governments side in your news reports, he said. On being asked about the protest itself, Wani said, People have rejected her. They should be patient until the next election. In the next election, we will talk to them on these issues. At that time, people will judge our efforts. Responding to criticism that the Chief Minister is not serious and is busy in marathons, Wani dismissed the remarks. This is his own opinion. He has a big role on the canvas. He will not work only on his own ideas, he said, in an apparent reference to opposition leaders. He also took aim at the PDPs past political decisions, saying, When the PDP government was in power, they worked on their own ideas, and we are still suffering from the same. If they had not aligned with the BJP, the situation might have been different.

Apni Party hits out at PDP over RTI disclosure on Rajya Sabha voting

Apni Party on Tuesday launched a sharp attack on the People's Democratic Party (PDP) after a Right to Information (RTI) reply revealed that the party did not appoint authorised agents to verify how its MLAs voted in the 2025 Rajya Sabha elections. Apni Partys Chief Spokesperson and State Secretary Muntazir Mohiuddin said the development raises serious questions about the PDPs role in the elections, alleging that the absence of authorised agents may have been intended to indirectly benefit the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Pertinently, the PDP had issued a whip directing its legislators to vote for the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference (NC) candidates in the Rajya Sabha elections held in October last year, with the stated aim of preventing the BJP from gaining additional seats. However, in response to an RTI application filed under the Right to Information Act, 2009, the Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) of the J&K Assembly Secretariat disclosed that the PDP did not appoint authorised agents to verify the voting pattern of its MLAs. In a statement, Muntazir Mohiuddin said, We are not surprised at all by the deception of the PDP. This party has always hoodwinked people with its dual face. NC, too, cannot absolve itself of responsibility for the deceptive politics that both parties have practiced over the decades. In reality, they are simply two sides of the same coin. We are not surprised, but we want to make people cautious about this deception. He further said, We must not forget how PDP committed electoral fraud against the people in 2014 by seeking votes in the name of keeping BJP away from power in J&K, and then, soon after the elections, forming an alliance with the same BJP. This was a clear betrayal of the public mandate. And, in 2018, when the BJP withdrew support from its coalition partner, the PDP did not seek a floor test. This was likely because it wanted to keep the BJP in good favour. The PDP could have approached the courts to request a floor test after the BJP withdrew its support, but the Chief Minister resigned almost immediately. Had the PDP not resigned and instead asked the Governor to convene the Assembly for a floor testand, if necessary, approached the Supreme Court seeking directions for such a testthe situation might have unfolded differently. However, the PDP did not want to risk annoying its long-time ally, the BJP, he said. Muntazir went on to say, PDP has often played a double role: on one hand, it adopted the Jamaat-e-Islami symbol Qalam Dawat as its party symbol to mislead people; on the other hand, it left no stone unturned in ensuring that Hurriyat leaders and several individuals associated with Jamaat-e-Islami were jailed. There is a long list of examples showing that traditional parties have always been deceiving and befooling the people of Jammu and Kashmirsometimes through fake promises and sometimes through emotional sloganeering. The reality is that these parties have often been hand in glove with the Sangh Parivar for their own political dividends, he said. Referring to the RTI disclosure, he added, The way the PDP ensured support to the BJP in the Rajya Sabha, similarly, traditional parties were aligned with the Centre at the time of the abrogation of Article 370 and 35A. The biggest proof of this is that these parties formed an alliance in the name of PAGD, again to deceive the people. They claimed that through this platform they would restore Articles 370 and 35A. However, after gaining electoral dividends from PAGD, they shamelessly buried it silently. This is how they deceive people. The people must understand this deception and remain cautious. Muntazir further said, Now, after being exposed by the RTI reply, the PDP is misleading people by claiming that it did not had to appoint authorised agents as per the law. The fact is that, according to Rule 39AA of the Conduct of Election Rules (Amendment), 1961, the Election Commission of India has empowered political parties to appoint authorised agents to verify the votes of their MLAs, regardless of whether the party has fielded its own candidates in the election or not. The responsibility of appointing authorised agents lies with the partys President and General Secretary, not with the candidates. People must understand that these traditional parties are misleading them with false promises, such as restoring the abrogated Articles 370 and 35A or bringing back full statehood. Their primary aim is to gain and retain power, not to genuinely serve the people of Jammu and Kashmir. We must stand against this deception and ensure that such parties are kept out of power in the future, so they cannot exploit the people any longer, Muntazir concluded.

Development at what cost? Trehgam residents fight to save grazing land

In a growing conflict between development and environmental preservation, residents of Trehgam village in Kupwara district have launched a protest against the construction of a Panchayat Ghar on what they describe as their last remaining meadow and traditional grazing land. The site, located amid the farms and fields of the village, is a small but culturally and ecologically significant highland meadow dotted with lush, old walnut trees. Locals say it is the only accessible open space in the village and has historically served as a communal grazing ground for livestock. In a detailed representation submitted to the Deputy Commissioner Kupwara on April 25, villagers warned that the construction would have serious consequences for agricultural fields, livestock grazing, community traditions and the local ecosystem. The representation, signed by residents, states that the land has been used for over a century as the primary grazing ground for sheep, goats and cattle. Deputy Commissioner Kupwara, Shrikant Balasaheb Suse, said the matter would be examined.I will look into the issue, he told Greater Kashmir. Highlighting the social importance of the meadow, the representation reads: It (the meadow) is the sole open public space for walking, social interaction (especially for women), and recreation. The residents further noted that the site holds cultural value as the traditional venue for the customary Bhandaar event during droughts or calamities. The petitioners have argued that the land lies centrally within agricultural fields and that any construction would severely impact surrounding farmland. They reiterated that, in the absence of parks or recreational facilities, the meadow serves as the only space for social interaction, walking and maintaining physical well-being. In the absence of parks or any recreational facility in the village, this is the site people use for social interaction, walking and maintaining physical well-being, they said. Villagers also expressed concern over the impact on livestock, stating that construction would lead to the loss of their only accessible grazing ground due to increasing concretisation. They added that the meadow supports local biodiversity and is home to various bird species. From the ecological perspective, the reservation of such open spaces is crucial, particularly in the present times when environmental degradation is a growing concern, the residents highlighted. The residents further pointed out that the proposed site is located around 1.5 to 2 kilometres away from the main habitation, making it inconvenient for public use in addition to posing environmental risks. They emphasised that the land falls under Kahcharai (grazing land), traditionally reserved for communal use, and noted that the Jammu and Kashmir High Court has repeatedly stressed the protection of such common lands. Alleging violations at the site, villagers claimed that walnut trees are being felled during the construction process. This is clear legal violation, a local resident said. Under the Jammu and Kashmir Preservation of Specified Trees Act, 1969, walnut trees are classified as specified trees and cannot be felled or damaged without prior written permission from the competent authority. Terming the situation a classic case of development at the cost of environment, residents said that while Panchayat Ghars are important for grassroots governance, the villages last remaining meadow should not be sacrificed. It raises serious questions about planning, environmental sensitivity, and respect for customary community rights, they said.

Amit Shah vows zero tolerance against narco syndicate as NCB secures return of wanted trafficker from Turkiye

Union Home Minister Amit Shah said Indias anti-narcotics agencies have achieved a major breakthrough with the return of wanted drug trafficker Mohammad Salim Dola from Trkiye, reaffirming the governments zero tolerance policy against drug syndicates. In a post on X, Amit Shah said, Zero tolerance against narco syndicate our anti-narcotics agencies have extended their claws across borders through a robust network of global agencies. Now no matter where they hide, no place is safe for drug kingpins. The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), in coordination with international partners, secured Dolas return under Operation Global-Hunt. He was taken into custody upon arrival at Indira Gandhi International Airport early on Monday. Dola, a 59-year-old from Mumbai, was the subject of an INTERPOL Red Notice issued at Indias request in March 2024 and had been absconding for years. He is wanted in multiple narcotics trafficking cases and is accused of running a transnational drug network spanning the Middle East, Africa and Europe. Officials said his two-decade-long criminal record includes involvement in major drug seizures involving heroin, charas, mephedrone, mandrax and methamphetamine, particularly in Maharashtra and Gujarat, where he allegedly acted as a bulk supplier to distribution networks. Dola is also wanted by Gujarat ATS and Mumbai Police. His son, Tahil Salim Dola, along with other associates, had earlier been arrested in 2025 after extradition from the UAE.

Kashmir fruit industry seeks structured policy push amid losses

Intensifying concerns over the mounting challenges confronting Jammu and Kashmirs horticulture sector, the Kashmir Valley Fruit Growers-cum-Dealers Union has submitted a detailed memorandum to Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, calling for immediate and wide-ranging policy interventions to safeguard the Valleys fruit economy. The memorandum follows deliberations held during the Ministers earlier visit to Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, where growers had raised several pressing issues affecting the sector. Reiterating those concerns, the Union has now sought time-bound action on multiple fronts. Quoting the Chairman of the Union, Bashir Ahmad Basheer, the memorandum underscores the urgency of intervention. Horticulture is the backbone of Jammu and Kashmirs economy, and more than seven lakh families are directly or indirectly dependent on it. The livelihood, education of children, medical care, and other domestic needs of growers are entirely linked to apple cultivation, Basheer stated. On a disease-free plantation, Basheer said, During the SKAUST convocation, the Honble Minister had assured that all measures are being considered for a disease-free plantation in Jammu and Kashmir. We request that the present status of this critical initiative be shared, as plant health is central to improving both productivity and quality. Highlighting the absence of institutional market support, he added, More than 40 percent of the apple crop each season falls under Grade C or consists of fallen fruit, pushing growers towards losses. The earlier Market Intervention Scheme had provided much-needed relief, and its reintroduction is essential for marginal fruit growers. On crop insurance, Basheer noted, Although a crop insurance scheme has been announced, it has not been implemented so far. Its execution will prove a lifeline for growers, especially during natural disasters, which frequently impact the Valley. Referring to infrastructure gaps, he said, Land has already been acquired for the Clean Plant Programme at Wadoora, Sopore. We urge the government to allocate financial resources and make the project operational at the earliest. He further emphasised the need for a Krishi Vigyan Kendra in Baramulla, stating that such institutions are vital for providing scientific training and bridging the gap between research and field-level practices. On post-harvest management, Basheer remarked, There is an urgent need to establish a separate horticulture estate on the pattern of industrial estates, along with at least 200 Controlled Atmosphere cold storage units across North and South Kashmir. The current infrastructure is insufficient and leads to distress sales and post-harvest losses. Expressing concern over rising input costs, he stated, The prices of pesticides and fertilisers are increasing sharply, and the MRP printed on these products is often too high for marginal growers to afford. This needs immediate regulatory intervention. Tree spray oil should also be treated as an agricultural product to reduce cost burdens. On logistical challenges, Basheer said, Perishable fruits such as cherry, plum, pear, and early apple varieties require urgent transportation. Fruit-laden trucks must be allowed priority movement on the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway to ensure timely delivery and prevent losses. Addressing trade-related concerns, he noted, The imposition of 120 percent tax by Bangladesh on American apple varieties is indirectly affecting growers of the Valley. At the same time, the reduction of import duty on American and European apples under Free Trade Agreements is harming domestic producers. We strongly urge the government to impose import duty above 100 percent to protect local growers. Basheer also stressed the need for long-term structural reforms, stating, There is a strong case for establishing a dedicated horticulture university in North Kashmir, along with financial support for orchard rejuvenation through high-density plantations. He further added that the discontinuation of the Top-Up Subsidy Scheme for CA storage in Pulwama and Shopian is difficult to comprehend, particularly given the suitability of apples from these regions for long-term storage and the rising production due to high-density plantations. Reiterating the urgency, Basheer concluded, All these issues require immediate attention and coordinated action. Without timely intervention, the horticulture sectordespite being the mainstay of the regions economyfaces a serious risk of decline.

Kashmirs spring bloom comes with a hidden sting

Srinagar, Apr 28: Kashmirs spring is a spectacle of colours, a visual melody. Apple, pear, and almond orchards burst into bloom. Mustard fields and Acacia trees add to the vibrancy and fragrance, while tufts of fluff fill the air as the winds blow. However, this spectacle ia an annual tyrant for a significant section of population. The surge in allergic rhinitis and related respiratory conditions is driven by microscopic pollen grains that are far more complex than the visible snow, phamb, sthr that people blame. A landmark 2025 study published in the Journal of Medical Sciences (JMS) SKIMS (Volume 28, Issue 2) by DrRoohiRasool and DrTabasumShafi from the Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine at SKIMS, Soura, directly addresses the concern. The study Impact of Russian Poplar Allergy in Kashmir: Is It Really a Call for Action?, the paper concludes that the cottony seed fluff from female Populusdeltoides is non-allergenic and composed primarily of large seed hairs that do not trigger any true IgE-mediated allergic response. While it may passively carry other aeroallergens such as pollen, fungal spores, and dust, having the potential to worsen allergies. The authors have stressed that poplar sensitisation affects only about 20 percent of cases, usually as part of polysensitisation, meaning thay people have been affected by many types of pollen simultaneously. The study cautions against misattribution leading to large-scale tree removal, arguing that it could cause ecological disruption. The study advocates for evidence-based measures including public education, real-time pollen monitoring, and responsible urban forestry management. Health data from recent years confirms a consistent 30-40 percent spike in OPD visits for allergic diseases during from March to May. Approximately one-third of Kashmirs population experiences seasonal allergies, the conditions worse for children and those with underlying respiratory conditions. The symptoms often start as a runny nose or itchy eyes, the science of it is complex. Mostly transient, sometimes escalating symptoms turn into serious issues like asthma exacerbations, chronic sinusitis, or persistent airway inflammation in susceptible individuals. Pollen grains, the male reproductive units of plants, are tiny, typically 5-100 microns. These are completely invisible to the naked eye. Under electron microscope these look like intricate, often spiky or sculpted surfaces packed with proteins. These protein chemicals can trigger an IgE-mediated immune response in sensitized people. When inhaled, these proteins trigger release of histamine: chemical signal released by the immune system that acts as a mediator for allergic reactions. This leads to inflammation in the nasal passages, eyes, and airways. In Kashmir, sensitisation studies have for years ranked the real culprits for allergies: Grass pollen is the cause in up to 90 percent of cases. Acacia (kikar) in nearly 70 percent, local weeds like Soi (stinging nettle) responsible in 60 percent. Russian poplar (Populusdeltoides) pollen, shed much before the fluff becomes visible , affects only 18-20 percent, and almost never in isolation. Most patients are polysensitised, having reacted to multiple aeroallergens simultaneously rather than a single source. For the majority, allergies are a transient seasonal phase that resolves as blooming subsides. In some, particularly children, asthmatics, or those with genetic predisposition, it can progress to bronchial hyper-reactivity, wheezing, sleep-disrupted fatigue, or long-term quality-of-life impacts. The dramatic white RussiFrass or cottony clouds blanketing Srinagar and other areas is not pollen. Female clones of Populusdeltoides that have been widely planted since the 1980s for fast timber growth produce these silky seed hairs. These are seeds wrapped in parachute-like fibers, biologically non-allergenic. The large particles it is made of cannot deeply penetrate airways, thus making it impossible to start an allergic reaction. However, the fluff acts as a mechanical irritant and natural airborne trap for irritants. Its lightweight nature captures and disperses real microscopic pollen, dust, fungal spores, and bacteria. It also irritates eyes and throats, and creates a visible drama that often overshadows the invisible pollen science. Experts emphasize pruning of female trees before seed release, enforce spacing guidelines. Hospitals in Srinagar and across districts continue to manage the annual load with antihistamines, nasal sprays, and inhalers. However doctors stress early intervention and allergen-specific testing for those suffering acutely. A better integration of pollen science must result in Kashmirs floral beauty and must be paired with smarter environmental planning.

Rs 54,986 crore spent under Prime Ministers Development Package in J&K

Srinagar, Apr 28:The Prime Ministers Development Package (PMDP-2015) for Jammu and Kashmir, announced on November 7, 2015, with a total outlay of Rs 80,068 crore, has recorded substantial progress, with over 81 percent of projects either completed or nearing completion, as per figures compiled by the Jammu and Kashmir Planning Department. The package, conceived as a comprehensive reconstruction plan, is structured around five pillars - humanitarian relief, crisis management, social infrastructure, development projects, and economic infrastructure. Initially comprising 63 projects for Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, the number was revised to 53 for J&K following the reorganisation into a Union Territory. Providing a status update, the official figures state, As of November 2025, 29 projects have been completed, including nine executed by the Government of India and 20 by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir, while 14 projects - four by GoI and 10 by J&K government - stand substantially completed. It said, Collectively, this represents 81.13 percent of the total projects. On the financial front, the total PMDP outlay for J&K stands at Rs 58,484.63 crore, with Rs 26,971 crore allocated to 18 central projects and Rs 31,513.63 crore to 35 state projects. However, the sanctioned cost has escalated to Rs 68,905.39 crore - Rs 41,915.75 crore for central projects and Rs 26,989.64 crore for state projects. The sanctioned cost of some projects, mainly those under MoRTH-BOT projects, is higher than the allocations given in the PMDP as approved in 2015, the document reads. In terms of fund flow, Rs 56,946.58 crore has been released so far - Rs 35,185.68 crore for central projects and Rs 21,760.90 crore for state projects. Of this, Rs 54,986.17 crore has been utilised, reflecting an overall expenditure of 96.56 percent against the released funds. A component-wise breakdown shows, Funds utilised under central projects stand at Rs 35,095.42 crore, which is 99.74 percent of the released amount, while state projects have recorded utilisation of Rs 19,890.75 crore, accounting for 91.41 percent. When measured against sanctioned cost, the expenditure stands at 79.80 percent overall, with central projects achieving 83.73 percent and state projects 73.70 percent. The Planning Department also highlighted key implementation challenges, saying, Land acquisition, forest clearances, utility shifting and ongoing legal proceedings were major constraints that required continuous intervention to keep the projects on track. Despite these bottlenecks, progress has remained steady thanks to sustained administrative efforts, with most projects either completed or at advanced stages under the flagship development package.

Rajnath Singh calls for action against terrorism, extremism, separatism

Bishkek, Apr 28:Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Tuesday said that Operation Sindoor demonstrated Indias firm resolve that terrorism epicentres were no longer immune to justifiable punishment Speaking at the SCO Defence Ministers Meeting in Kyrgyzstan, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh calls for a unified front to tackle terrorism, separatism, extremism by eliminating safe havens andrejecting any political exceptions Terrorism has no nationality, no theology; Nations must take firm & collective stance against the menace, he said. SCO should not hesitate in seeking appropriate action against those who abet, shelter & provide safe havens to terrorists. It is SCOs responsibility to ensure regional as well as global peace & stability. Need to focus on global consensus where co-existence, co-habitation and compassion take precedence over chaos, competition and conflict. The Defence Minister said, Operation Sindoor demonstrated Indias firm resolve that terrorism epicentres are no longer immune to justifiable punishment. Singh, as he addressed the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers Meeting in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan on April 28, 2026, underlining the need to forge a unified front to tackle the evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism by eliminating safe havens and rejecting any political exceptions. He asserted that the sight of state-sponsored cross-border terrorism which attacks the sovereignty of a nation must not be lost as there is no place for double standards. The Defence Minister emphasised that SCO should not hesitate in seeking appropriate action against those who abet, shelter and provide safe havens to terrorists. By tackling terrorism, separatism, and extremism without exception, we transform regional security from a challenge into a cornerstone for peace and prosperity, he said. Describing counter-terrorism as a foundational principle of SCO, Singh said that the organisation had condemned such acts and ideologies in a common fight against the menace. He recalled last years Tianjin Declaration which brought out Indias firm and collective stance against terrorism, terming it as a testimony to the countrys zero-tolerance outlook towards terrorism and its perpetrators. The real test of collective credibility remains in consistency. We must not forget that terrorism has no nationality and no theology. Nations must take a firm and collective stance against terrorism, the Defence Minister said. He highlighted the significant role being played by the regional anti-terrorist structure of SCO, saying that the joint statement of the Heads of State on Countering radicalisation leading to terrorism, separatism, and extremism issued during Indias Chairmanship symbolises shared commitment in this regard. Singh said that, in view of the present global uncertainties, SCO holds a pivotal role as todays world view appears fractured and countries are becoming increasingly inward-looking. Do we need a new world order or a world which is more orderly? We need an order where every citizen of this world is treated with dignity and respect. We need an order where differences do not become disputes and disputes dont precede disasters. The real crisis today is not of a non-existent order but a tendency to question the established rule-based world order. We must focus on a global consensus where co-existence, co-habitation and compassion take precedence over chaos, competition and conflict, he said. The Defence Minister said that it was the responsibility of SCO to ensure regional as well as global peace and stability. We should continue to follow the path of dialogue and diplomacy and not of unrelenting force. We should not allow it to become an era of violence and war, but an era of peace and prosperity. Let me recall the message of Mahatma Gandhi that an eye for an eye makes everyone blind and before every action we must remember how that action can make a difference to the life of a poor and needy. As people responsible for defence and security, we have the responsibility to uphold this spirit of brotherhood and harmony. The real test of power is not in using it against the poor and the weak, but to use it in the interest of those who are unable to defend themselves, he said. Singh voiced Indias belief that SCO possesses the requisite strength and resolve to significantly contribute towards peace and stability. The ancient Indian philosophy of VasudhaivaKutumbakam embodies this sense of togetherness, overcoming all differences of race and religion, he said. The Defence Minister reiterated Indias commitment to contribute constructively to the implementation of the SCOs mandate, advocating that greater cooperation and mutual trust among member states based on equality, mutual respect and deeper understanding can make this organisation a beacon of hope and peace. During the meeting, he, along with member countries, held discussions on matters related to the aspects of security, terrorism and radicalisation affecting the region and its wider implications on the peace and tranquility of the world. The SCO members emphasised the symbolic significance of 2026, which marks the 25th anniversary of the founding of the organisation and how its role is becoming more important than ever due to growing unpredictability and uncertainty.

Centre fast-tracks rural lifelines in J&K

Srinagar, Apr 28:Rural infrastructure, womens empowerment, and agriculture-led prosperity in Jammu and Kashmir received a major boost on Tuesday as the Union Minister for Agriculture and Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced the sanction of Rs 8000 crore road projects for J&K. Handing over the sanction letter for projects approved under the Pradhan Mantri Gram SadakYojana (PMGSY)-IV (Batch-II) for Jammu and Kashmir to Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, at a programme held at Sher-e-Kashmir International Convention Centre (SKICC) in Srinagar, the union minister said that developed J&K was key to developed India and stressed that the doors of both Dil (heart) and Delhi (Centre) were open for J&Ks development. Chouhan said that under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Government of India was committed not only to building roads but also to connecting hearts, adding that for the development of Jammu and Kashmir, the doors of both the Dil and Delhi are open. He said that Jammu and Kashmir was accorded priority in the first phase of PMGSY-IV approvals and had again been prioritised in the second phase, reflecting the Centres strong commitment to the region. Chouhan said that the approval of road projects worth nearly Rs 8000 crore for Jammu and Kashmir within a single year was a historic achievement. He assured that as construction progresses on the sanctioned roads, the central government would continue to take positive decisions on the remaining required routes. The union minister emphasised that the objective was not merely road construction but connecting every village, habitation, and remote settlement to the mainstream of development, as roads bring schools, hospitals, markets, and opportunities closer to people. Focusing on womens empowerment, he said that a Mother Sanction exceeding Rs 4568.23 crore had been released under DAY-NRLM for women Self-Help Groups across 24 states and Union Territories. Addressing the women of J&K, he said the goal was not limited to creating LakhpatiDidis but to transform them into stronger and more empowered entrepreneurs. During the programme, Chouhan and CM Omar also felicitated LakhpatiDidis. On agriculture and farmers issues, the union minister specifically referred to the challenges of small landholdings, difficult terrain, and weather-related risks in J&K. He said the central government stands firmly with the region through the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme and will undertake concrete measures such as promoting clean planting material of improved varieties, establishing high-quality nurseries, and advancing scientific crop diversification. Chouhan said that a team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research will be deputed to J&K to study its climate, soil, water resources, and agricultural potential, and to prepare a comprehensive roadmap. Highlighting integrated farming as an effective model for enhancing farmers income, he said that instead of relying solely on grains, fruits, or vegetables, farmers can significantly increase their earnings by integrating allied activities such as animal husbandry, fisheries, sheep and goat rearing, beekeeping, and other enterprises. The union minister said that the central government would work closely with the J&K government to design an integrated programme that makes agriculture more profitable, sustainable, and employment-oriented. He said that he had come to J&K not with any sense of formality or position, but with a spirit of service. On the occasion, Chouhan also released a Mother Sanction of over Rs 4568.23 crore under DAY-NRLM for 24 states and Union Territories. The programme was attended by Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, Jammu and Kashmirs Minister for Agriculture, Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, Cooperation and Elections Javed Ahmad Dar, Leader of Opposition Sunil Kumar Sharma, Members of Parliament, several MLAs, Secretary, Ministry of Rural Development RohitKansal, senior officials of the J&K government, and a large number of rural people, farmers, and women beneficiaries.

Lok Adalat award binding on parties: HC

Srinagar, Apr 28: Upholding a Lok Adalat award in a cheque dishonour case, the High Court of J&K and Ladakh Tuesday cautioned against defeating the very purpose of alternative dispute resolution forums. A bench of Justice Wasim Sadiq Nargal while dealing with a related plea noted that an award passed by a Lok Adalat on the basis of a settlement arrived at between the parties attains finality, is binding upon the parties, and is executable as a decree of a civil court. The court dismissed one R A Wanis plea that had sought to quash a Lok Adalat award dated March 8, 2025, along with subsequent execution proceedings. No appeal lies against such an award. However, the same may be assailed before the High Court in exercise of its writ jurisdiction under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India on limited grounds, inter alia, absence of free consent, jurisdictional error, or fraud. The court, however, held that an award must be capable of implementation in its true letter and spirit. Terms which are vague, unduly onerous, or contingent upon uncertain events beyond the control of the parties render the settlement illusory and incapable of execution, it said. As per Wanis plea, the dispute arose from a complaint filed under Section 138 NI Act before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sopore. The complaint pertained to two dishonoured cheques each issued by Wani in favour of one A H Dar. Wani had acknowledged the liability during proceedings and later agreed to settle the matter before a Lok Adalat. As per the settlement, he undertook to pay Rs 3.8 lakh in full and final settlement by March 2025. However, after failing to honour the agreement, execution proceedings were initiated, including coercive steps such as issuance of arrest warrants. This led Wani to approach the High Court under Article 227 of the Constitution of India. The court observed that it was evident that the impugned Lok Adalat Award dated March 8, 2025, had been passed on the basis of a settlement arrived at between the parties and duly recorded by the Lok Adalat. The award clearly reflected that the petitioner undertook to pay an amount of Rs 3,80,000 to the respondent in full and final settlement of the dispute within a stipulated time frame, the court said. The court noted that the petitioner had consciously participated in the settlement process and derived the benefit of avoiding criminal prosecution. Therefore, he could not later approbate and reprobate by challenging the same settlement. In response to the argument that the award imposed penal consequences including imprisonment and payment of double the amount, the court said, the statutory limitation of civil decree status does not imply that parties are precluded from incorporating deterrent or default clauses within the terms of their settlement. A compromise may validly include stipulations providing for enhanced liability upon breach, so as to secure performance. Such clauses are neither uncommon nor impermissible; rather, they are recognised incidents of a binding settlement, unless they are shown to be opposed to law, it said. Underscoring the foundational principles governing Lok Adalats the court cautioned against deviations that undermine their purpose as alternative dispute resolution forums. The mechanism was designed to provide a speedy, cost-effective, and amicable resolution of disputes through mutual settlement rather than adjudication, the court observed. Referring to the National Legal Services Authority (Lok Adalats) Regulations, 2009, particularly Rule 13, the court clarified that members of Lok Adalats function only as facilitators and have no adjudicatory powers. Any award passed must be based solely on voluntary compromise between parties, free from coercion or undue influence, it said. Expressing concern over the growing trend of parties challenging Lok Adalat awards, the court said that such practices defeat the very purpose of the system and burden higher courts with avoidable litigation. Highlighting the reasons behind such failures, the court pointed to lapses on both sides. Parties must approach Lok Adalats with bona fide intent and cannot be allowed to resile from settlements after consenting to them. Simultaneously, members of Lok Adalats must ensure that settlements are voluntary, informed, lawful, and free from coercion, it said. The court further stressed that awards must be clear, practical, and enforceable. Inclusion of vague, onerous, or impracticable terms, often leads to fresh disputes at the enforcement stage, thereby defeating the purpose of settlement, the court said.

LG Ladakh VK Saxena launches beautification drive

Leh, Apr 28:With just a day to go to the historic arrival of the Holy Relics of Tathagatha Buddha for public exposition in Leh, the Lieutenant Governor of UT Ladakh, Vinai Kumar Saxena, took to the streets, supervising the beautification of the city. LG Saxena, accompanied by senior officials of concerned departments, oversaw the placement of flower pots along the route from the Airport to Jivetsal, the main venue of the Sacred Exposition. As per an official statement, more than 1000 flower pots, procured from local potters in Ladakh, have been placed along the stretch in a bid to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the city and give it a vibrant look. A variety of flower species, including Petunia, Salvia, Marigold, Gitika, Champa, Blue Pine, Deodar, Cypress, Foxtail Palm and Areca Palm, have been placed across the city. The initiative is part of a comprehensive effort by the UT Administration, under the direction of the Lieutenant Governor, to ensure a pleasant and spiritually enriching experience for devotees and visitors attending the exposition of the holy relics of Lord Buddha from May 1 to 14. The Lieutenant Governor has been working in mission mode to enhance the overall aesthetics of the Leh Municipal area, with a strong focus on beautification, cleanliness, and greenery. Ensuring a clean, green, and aesthetically vibrant environment is essential to offering a memorable experience to devotees and visitors. The sacred exposition is not only a spiritual occasion of great significance but also an opportunity to showcase Ladakhs natural beauty, cultural richness, and hospitality to the world. Collective efforts are being made to present Ladakh at its best during the historic event, Lieutenant Governor Saxena said. Under the Lieutenant Governors directions, plantation of saplings and seasonal flowering plants has also been carried out at designated locations, while flower pots are being strategically placed along roads, roundabouts, and key public spaces to create a vibrant and welcoming atmosphere. In addition to the potted plantations, an avenue plantation was also undertaken to further enhance the green cover and visual appeal of the region. Species such as Willow, Bamboo, Apricot, Cherry Blossom, Amaltas, Bougainvillaea, Jacaranda and Gulmohar have also been planted along roadsides, to create vibrant and sustainable green corridors. This collaborative effort reflects a committed step towards environmental sustainability and landscape enhancement. Further, several infrastructure and civic improvement measures have been undertaken, including the laying of pavements, clearing debris, removal of broken poles, and repair of damaged roads. As the sacred exposition of the Holy Relics of Tathagatha Buddha is set to be a landmark spiritual event for the region, drawing participants from across India and abroad, these efforts are aimed at ensuring that the large number of devotees, as well as distinguished guestsincluding ambassadors, Chief Ministers, and representatives of Buddhist organisationsexperience Ladakhs warmth, hospitality, and pristine environment during the event.

What happened to Art 370 promise, Mehraj Malik asks CM Omar

Jammu, Apr 28:Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) MLA from Doda East Mehraj Malik Tuesday, in a direct dig at the Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, asked him (CM) what happened to his promise related to (restoration of) Article 370. He was talking to media persons after reaching his residence in Jammu after he was released from District Jail Kathua on Tuesday after eight months. His supporters accorded him a tumultuous welcome celebrating his release while dancing to the beats of drums, garlanding him, showering flower petals amid slogans. He (Omar) is the Chief Minister. Had I been the Chief Minister, for me only tweets would not have worked. The government has made big promises including the one related to Article 370. What has he done on that account? They (government) say we have five years. Ask the casual labourers, who are suffering. When will they be regularised? When will the people be given free power? We gave free power for 10 years in Delhi. They are not able to control the mafia which is exploiting people in the name of toll tax, Malik said, while targeting the elected government, in response to a query about the tweet of the Chief Minister in his (Maliks) favour after the news about his release. Maliks next dig was, Their (elected government) only excuse is we dont have power. Do they not have a voice even? Has it been mortgaged also? Why do they not raise a voice? Earlier after being released from jail in Kathua, he said that he would continue to fight for the people. I thank the judiciary for justice to me, he said. Malik was released by jail authorities this morning after completion of all formalities, his lawyer and AAP spokesperson Appu Singh Slathia stated. After he stepped out of District Jail Kathua, rousing reception awaited him. Similar scenes were witnessed in Samba and in Jammu. His Jammu residence witnessed emotional outpour also as he met his parents and other members of the family. Responding to media queries, the AAP MLA said, I have a big family. They had a plethora of woes. But few people harassed them just for their (self-aggrandisement) pleasure. My people suffered for eight months. I could meet their expectations during this period. I feel ashamed and I apologise to my people for it. But they should also feel ashamed who stifled the voice of people and killed their hopes. Nevertheless, this is politics. It is a hard journey. We had come to work only but they made us crazy, dragged us to court. Bigger criminals are roaming around. What crimes have we committed? he asked. The High Court of J&K and Ladakh on April 27 had quashed the detention order, issued under the Public Safety Act (PSA) against Mehraj Malik, who is AAP J&K president and directed for his immediate release. 37-year-old Malik was booked and detained by the Police under the Public Safety Act (PSA), allegedly for activities prejudicial to the maintenance of public order on September 8, 2025 and was subsequently lodged in District Jail Kathua. Malik, while speaking to media after his release in Jammu, said his only crime was that he pleaded the cause of his electorate. We only raised a voice for effecting change. From big platforms, voices to bring change are raised, promises to give employment are made. Whether it is the J&K Legislative Assembly or anywhere else, the politicians remain busy in their internal wrangling. Whenever they speak, they only wash dirty linen in public and defame each other. We did not resort to such acts. We only raised questions, talked about schools, hostels, and employment. Referring to ongoing Nasha Mukt Abhiyan, he stated that he had seen people being brought to jails under NDPS Act. Poor people are brought there. If one is serious about ending drug menace, those bringing and selling Chitta (heroin) should be caught. If we have to really end this menace and solve the unemployment problem, we all will have to work together. Will he continue his struggle, in response to this question, he said, As long as we are alive, we all have to strive hard and struggle to make the lives of our people better. We will have to rise above divisive politics. He asserted that he did nurse grudges against anyone. No one is my enemy. But those who are enemies of my people, I treat them as enemies. Instead of acting as public servants, they start harassing people. Ill continue to fight for the aspirations and rights of people, AAP MLA asserted. Taking a dig at those who made him suffer behind the bars, Malik asked, Tell me who won this battle? They should introspect. Where are they and where am I after eight months? They can, themselves, see the difference. Mehrajs ideology - his perception has won. You (public servants) lost. Our struggle will continue. It will not change, he said while asking youth to join politics for change. Asserting that the political space was shrinking, he stated that political engagement was imperative for change although it was difficult to raise voice against the ruling establishment. Malik claimed that the voice of people was jailed; their aspirations were jailed. But Im very proud of Indian democracy and our constitution. Our struggle based on constitutional, democratic values will remain unrelenting, he said. Shamas Din, the father of Mehraj Malik described his sons release as a victory of truth. I thank all those who supported us in our difficult times and helped us bring truth to the fore. I extend my gratitude to the Judge Sahib, all advocates, including Appu Singh Slathia and especially Muzaffar Hussain (MLA Thannamandi), without money, he said. AAP MLA from Ballimaran in Delhi Imran Hussain said, Today truth has won yet again. Only Mehraj Malik was not punished but the people of Doda and Maliks entire family, including his old parents and wife were also punished. The person who framed him in a false case, who tried to suppress the voice of people, should be punished now. What was Malik demanding school for Doda children, hospital, free medicines for people, roads, pension for old and safety for women? Was it a crime? he asked. Maliks advocate and AAP spokesperson Appu Singh Slathia, while speaking to media persons in Jammu, said, We waited for this moment for the last eight months. We all are happy and can say- All is well that ends well. Justice has been delivered.

When the world's an oyster for Sun (Pharma)

Indian companies are increasingly making bold acquisitions abroad. Sun Pharma's deal signals a new era of deliberate empire-building. This shift from tentative deals to strategic bets is crucial for global relevance. Successful acquisitions require clear intent, respect for acquired assets, integration discipline, financial courage, and a long-term mindset.

LG Sinha attends book launch of The Waves of Resilience, Story of Radio Sharda'

Jammu, Apr 28:The Lieutenant Governor, Manoj Sinha on Tuesday launched the book The Waves of Resilience, Story of Radio Sharda edited by Ramesh Hangloo, the founder of Radio Sharda. The book is a collection of articles written by common listeners, litterateurs and renowned personalities from Kashmiri Pandit Community and highlights the impact of Radio Sharda on the socio-cultural activities of the community. The Lieutenant Governor, as per an official statement, commended Ramesh Hangloo and his team for preserving rich culture and values. Kashmiri Pandit community endured genocide and was uprooted from their ancestral soil. They left behind all material possessions, carrying only light of culture, tradition, faith, education, and language. More than two decades later, in 2011, Ramesh Hangloo transformed it into a beacon of hope and unity through Radio Sharda, connecting Kashmiri Pandits across the world to their roots, the Lieutenant Governor said. The Lieutenant Governor said that Radio Sharda has preserved songs, stories, and traditions and gave platforms to poets, scholars, and artists, ensuring their voices inspire new generations. Radio Sharda and various government initiatives are pathways for youth from the community. Now it is their responsibility to protect and expand rich cultural heritage, breathe new life into traditions, language, music, and rituals. Youth must ensure that Kashmiri Pandit's cultural legacy thrives, evolves, and endures meaningfully for generations to come, the Lieutenant Governor said. The Lieutenant Governor said that successive generations of Kashmiri Pandits endured profound hardships beyond the genocide, a wound time cannot fully heal. He said initiatives like Radio Sharda provided a vital lifeline, reinforcing community bonds. The Lieutenant Governor also felicitated prominent citizens of the community from diverse fields for their contribution to the society.

SANJAY 2026: Div Com, IGP Jammu review arrangements

Jammu, Apr 28:Divisional Commissioner Jammu Ramesh Kumar and Inspector General of Police Jammu Bhim Sen Tuti on Tuesday reviewed the arrangements for Shri Amarnathji Yatra 2026 here at a high level meeting. The meeting, as per an official statement, was attended by IG CRPF, IG BSF, IGP Traffic, Commissioner JMC, Deputy Commissioners and SSPs of Jammu, Kathua, Samba, Udhampur, Reasi and Ramban, Director Information, Director Tourism, Transport Commissioner, HODs and officers from Rural Sanitation, Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs, JKRTC, PWD, Jal Shakti, JPDCL, Fire and Emergency Services, NHAI, BSNL, Airtel, JIO, RTO Jammu, Deputy Controller Food Safety Jammu. The Divisional Commissioner reviewed the action plan for setting up of registration counter in Jammu and RFID centres at Lakhanpur, Bhagwati Nagar and other Lodgment centres from where the pilgrims can get their e-KYCs done before departing for the Holy Pilgrimage from Bhagwati Nagar Yatra Camp. It was informed that this year Token Centres for on-the-spot/Tatkal registration shall be set up at the Tawi River Front relieving the pilgrims from large queues and traffic issues near Railway Station. The Divisional Commissioner directed for ensuring proper arrangements of Drinking water, Langar facility and Sanitation at the venue of Token Center. Reviewing the arrangements for Base camp at Bhagwati Nagar, the Divisional Commissioner directed the stakeholder departments for timely starting and completion of all the works. It was informed that tenders have been floated for repair and renovation works at Bhagwati Nagar- the Base Camp from where the yatra convoy leaves under proper security and regulation for Pahalgam and Baltal Base camps. The Divisional Commissioner directed for ensuring all the works are completed by June 10, 20226, including the facelifting, Whitewash, establishment of stalls for Bus ticket booking, Langar setup, Cloak room facilities along with proper arrangements for accommodation, washroom, power and lighting arrangements inside and outside the Bhagwati Nagar camp. Directions were also issued for setting up of convenience store by the Cooperative Department inside the Bhagwati Nagar camp, provision of prepaid sims and installation of German hangars for pilgrims. Threadbare discussion was held on other aspects of the arrangements for smooth conduct of the holy pilgrimage from the Bhagwati Nagar. The Divisional Commissioner directed the Fire and emergency Services for conducting a thorough audit of fire safety. PWD was directed to take up blacktopping of roads inside and around Bhagwati Nagar camp. PDD was asked for proper illumination along with provision of backup generator sets for uninterrupted power supply. The Divisional Commissioner also reviewed the arrangements to be ensured in Lodgment centres in districts falling on the Yatra route -Kathua, Samba, Udhampur and Ramban. The Deputy Commissioners were directed to review the provision of civic amenities and other facilities in the lodgment centres falling in their respective districts, including power, water, langar and CCTV cameras. IGP Jammu reviewed the arrangements for deployment of security forces. He emphasised on proper illumination at each lodgement centre and adherence to yatra cut off timings. Transport department was asked to ensure enforcement measures to check overcharging by public transport operators, while ferrying the pilgrims in Jammu city. The Divisional Commissioner directed the JKRTC to keep provision of busses for sightseeing and visit of pilgrims to the tourist destinations around Jammu city. Director Food, Civil Supplies was asked to ensure availability of LPG and other commodities for Langars, while Deputy Controller Food Safety was instructed for proper checking of Langar sites. The Divisional Commissioner further directed all the departments for appointing a nodal officer who shall be available in the Control Room that will be setup at Bhagwati Nagar Base camp for smooth operations of all the works.

LG Manoj Sinha calls for farmer-focused transformation

Jammu, Apr 28:Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Tuesday called for a farmer-focused transformation and policies that champion climate-resilient crops. Attending the national summit on 'Sustainable and Climate Resilient Agroecosystems: Innovations and Policy Framework' at Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Jammu, LG Sinha, as per an official statement, urged the scientists, innovators, and other stakeholders to come together to build climate resilience and transform sustainable Agro-ecosystems. The moment has come to move beyond minor adjustments and embrace bold, science-led, farmer-focused transformation. Policies must champion climate-resilient crops. We must close the divide between laboratory and farmland and researchers should make the creation of climate-adapted varieties their highest priority, he said. The LG said that the farms are the bedrock of civilisation, the backbone of economies, and the promise of tomorrow. Every policy, every intervention must respect that our fields and farmers have carried humanity through centuries of turmoil. Now the threat of climate change reaches far beyond the farmers field and it imperils every life sustained by Agriculture and Allied Sector. The urgency of this crisis leaves no room for delay, he said. LG Sinha said that under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India leads the fight and in 2024-25, agriculture production hit 357 million tonnes, up 25 million from 2023-24, with horticulture at 362 million tonnes, including high-value crop diversification. Ahead of others, India launched nationwide soil testing, distributing 25 crore Soil Health Cards. Farmer credit limits rose from Rs 3 lakh to Rs 5 lakh. Rs 100 crore funds high-productivity seeds under a national mission. Pulses procurement at MSP jumped 7350 and oilseeds 1500 percent since 2013-14. However, climate impacts are intensifying and last year witnessed extreme weather across states, he said. The LG called upon scientists and innovators for seven commitments for climate-resilient agriculture-farmer-led research partnership, expansion of climate-responsive insurance, green credit, localised climate advisories for all, safeguard traditional seeds, policy integration and transparent evaluation. He also emphasised precision and regenerative farming, water management, diversification, and tech integration. LG Sinha said that innovations must reflect real-world needs, not remain trapped in seminar rhetoric and governments must scale protection to shield livelihoods from escalating risks. He also asked the banks to prioritise sustainable agricultural financing, conserve heritage varieties as anchors of resilience, align every initiative for seamless, coordinated execution and assess each program openly, adapt swiftly, and refine continuously. The LG said that scientists and policymakers must recognise that small and marginal farmers contribute least to climate change yet endure its harshest blows. Calling for protection, he said that farmers were not merely producers of grain but were custodians of tradition, culture, food security, and the promise of a sustainable future. Every farmer deserves real-time climate guidance. Every field must be treated as a national asset, safeguarded with care. Our responsibility in agriculture is clear that we need to preserve it for generations. This is our solemn resolve, LG Sinha said. Satish Sharma, Minister for Food Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs, Science & Technology; Prof B N Tripathi, Vice Chancellor, SKUAST-Jammu; Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, Director General, Meteorology, India Meteorological Department (IMD); Prof A K Dhawan, President, Indian Ecological Society; S K Gupta, Director Research, SKUAST-Jammu; Syed Sheraz Mahdi, Organising Secretary, scientists, academicians, policymakers, experts, and students in large number also attended the inaugural session.

Div Com Kashmir interacts with Trade Bodies in Srinagar

Srinagar, Apr 28:Divisional Commissioner Kashmir, Anshul Garg, today held an interaction with members of various trade bodies of Srinagar and representatives of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to appreciate their active role against drug menace and extended invitation for participation in the Nasha Mukht J&K Pad Yatra, a mass movement aimed at raising awareness against drug abuse and narcotics. During the interaction, the Divisional Commissioner stressed on the collective efforts of traders, civil society groups, NGOs and youth organizations for their enthusiastic involvement in the Pad Yatra, which will witness mass participation across the region. He emphasised that such unified initiatives reflect the strong societal responsibility to combat the growing menace of substance abuse. Anshul Garg stressed that the fight against drugs requires sustained community engagement and coordination among all stakeholders. He urged trade associations and NGOs to mobilize their members for overwhelming participation in Pad Yatra on May 03 for spreading awareness about the harmful effects of narcotics, particularly among the youth. On the occasion, participants shared their suggestions to further strengthen anti-drug campaigns, organizing awareness drives, and community outreach programs at the grassroots level. Meanwhile, participants assured to work in unison with the administration to eliminate the threat of narcotics from the region. Besides, Director I&C and VC LCMA, the president of KCCI, Chairman of Nigeen Lake Conservation Organisation, representatives of various trade associations were present during the interaction.

DJMC IUST holds academic outreach program at Amar Singh College

Srinagar, Apr 28: As part of its ongoing Academic Outreach Initiative, the Department of Journalism and Mass Communication (DJMC), Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST), visited Amar Singh College here on Tuesday. The programme aimed to generate awareness about the scope of media studies and saw enthusiastic participation from the media students of the college. It served as an engaging platform where faculty members, research scholars and students from DJMC interacted with the college students. In her introductory remarks, Dr. Rabia Noor, Head, DJMC IUST, gave an overview of the department and its course curriculum. The beauty of our Masters programme is the specialisation that is offeredi n different areas of media. Studentsare taught basics of all the subjects in first two semesters, and then they are provided with an opportunity to excel in one of them, she said. Speaking on the occasion, Principal, Amar Singh College, Prof. Aijaz Ahmad Hakak, said, such interactions are a must for students to shape their career, as these aware them about the career opportunities they have. He also praised IUST for its vibrant academic activities. Dr. Haifaa Mohammad, Assistant Professor, DJMC,held an interaction session with students and explained as to how pursuing a postgraduate degree can help them get better career opportunities and a competitive edge. She also conducted an interactive activity, called Viral in 60 Seconds, where students came up with different creative media ideas. Through a series of insightful discussions and interactive sessions, the faculty and technical staff shared first-hand experiences, practical knowledge and career guidance across key domains, such as journalism, photography, digital content creation and so on. The session also included a hands-on training in camera and videography, conducted by Zahoor Ahmad, Junior Technical Assistant, DJMC.While addressing the students, he said, professionalism is the key to sustain in the field. Students need to learn basic journalism skills so that they excel and compete in the field, he said. Meanwhile, a question-answer session was held, wherein the students raised several queries regarding careers in media. The team was also given a tour of the Department of Media Studies. Earlier, welcoming the IUST team, Parvez Majeed Lone, Head, Department of Media Studies, Amar Singh College, said, there is a need of industry-ready professional, and by the virtue of media studies, we make them society ready. Faculty members, Benish Ali Bhat and Saima Riyaz, were also present on the occasion.

DYSS conducts Inter-School Zonal Level competitions in Baramulla

Baramulla, Apr 28: The Departmentnt of Youth Services and Sports (DYSS) Baramulla continues to energise the sporting landscape of the district through a series of Inter-School Zonal Level Competitions held under the dual banner of the Annual Sports Calendar 2026 and the ongoing Nasha Mukt J&K Abhiyan (100 Days Campaign). As per an official statement, in Zone Kunzer, an Inter-School Zonal Level Badminton Competition for Boys Under-14 and Under-17 categories was successfully conducted at the Playfield, HSS Kunzer. The event witnessed spirited participation from 32 teams representing various government and private institutions, reflecting the growing enthusiasm for sports among youth. Meanwhile, Zone Wagoora organized an Inter-School Zonal Level Volleyball Tournament for Under-14 boys at HS Watergam, drawing participation from 180 students across multiple institutions. Similarly, Zone Nehalpora conducted Inter-School Volleyball Tournaments for Under-14 and Under-17 girls at BMS Waripora, with 70 students actively participating. Zone Chandanwari also marked its presence by successfully organizing an Inter-School Zonal Level Volleyball Tournament for Under-17 boys under the banner of NMBA (Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan) and Nasha Mukt Jammu & Kashmir. The tournament witnessed participation from various schools, with a total of 96 students showcasing their talent and sportsmanship. In Zone Singhpora Pattan, Inter-School Zonal Level Badminton Competitions for both boys and girls in Under-14 and Under-17 categories were kick-started under the NMBA initiative, aimed at building a drug-free society. On the opening day, more than 100 participants enthusiastically took part in the competitions. Adding to the sporting fervor, Zone Baramulla organized an Inter-School Badminton Competition for Under-14 boys at the prestigious Bipin Rawat Stadium. The competition saw 26 teams competing in the doubles category and 23 teams in singles, with students from diverse educational institutions participating with zeal and determination. Speaking on the sidelines of these events, DYSSO Baramulla, Sheikh Shafqat Iqbal stated that these competitions are being conducted as part of the Annual Sports Calendar 2026, alongside the dedicated schedule issued under the Nasha Mukt J&K Abhiyan, aimed at engaging youth in constructive activities and steering them away from substance abuse.

Union Minister Piyush Goyal felicitates J&K Ranji Team for historic win

New Delhi, Apr 28:Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal Tuesday announced that all intellectual property (IP) registrations related to sportsincluding trademarks, copyrights, patents, designs, traditional knowledge, and geographical indicationswill be exempt from fees for a period of three years, effective immediately. The announcement was made while addressing the World Intellectual Property Day celebrations in New Delhi, themed IP and Sports: Ready, Set, Innovate!. The waiver, as per a PIB statement, announced as a special drive to promote innovation in the sports ecosystem, will apply across all categories of IP. The Minister also directed that a notification be issued with immediate effect and highlighted that, in addition to the fee exemption, the government will extend facilitation support under existing schemes to assist innovators, students, artisans, and stakeholders in filing and securing IP rights, thereby easing their journey into the IP ecosystem. The valedictory session of the programme featured the felicitation of the Jammu and Kashmir Ranji Trophy team by Piyush Goyal for their historic performance. The team was honoured for securing a landmark victory after 67 years, including a notable win against an eight-time champion team, Karnataka. The achievement was highlighted as a moment of pride, reflecting the growing sporting potential of Jammu and Kashmir and serving as an inspiration for young athletes across the region. The Minister noted that the development comes in the backdrop of sustained efforts by the Government to promote sports and create new opportunities in Jammu and Kashmir. He highlighted that increasing investments in infrastructure, coupled with expanding avenues in tourism and industry, are enabling greater participation of youth in diverse fields, including sports. The victory was described as a signal of renewed confidence and opportunity, with young athletes from the region expected to excel at national and international levels in the years ahead. The Minister underscored the importance of the Kashmir willow cricket bat, noting that it represents Indias craftsmanship and IP strength. He highlighted that it is among the first and possibly the only sports-related product from India to have received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, and emphasised the need to promote its manufacturing within Jammu and Kashmir to enhance its global presence. The Minister called for the development of sports manufacturing clusters in regions such as Jammu and Kashmir, along with Meerut, highlighting their potential to emerge as key hubs in the sports goods sector. He stressed the need to significantly boost domestic production of sports goods, including bats, balls, hockey equipment, training aids, and gym equipment, to strengthen indigenous manufacturing capabilities and support local value chains. Focusing on Jammu and Kashmir, the Minister underlined the opportunity to leverage regional strengths to develop specialised manufacturing ecosystems, particularly in sports goods, which can enhance local livelihoods and position the region more prominently in national and global markets. He also encouraged innovation in sports formats and suggested that such innovations should be examined for appropriate intellectual property protection to ensure value creation and support the broader innovation-led growth of the sports sector The Minister urged innovators, students, and stakeholders to convert every new idea into an IP asset at the earliest and seek registration to secure ownership and value. He also highlighted the availability of government support mechanisms to assist applicants in the IP registration process. Highlighting the economic potential of sports, Goyal noted the significant growth in valuation of franchise-based cricket teams over the past 18 years, reflecting the transformational journey of sports driven by innovation and commercialization. Referring to recent developments, Goyal mentioned the signing of the IndiaNew Zealand Free Trade Agreement and noted that both countries are also celebrating 100 years of sporting ties. Reiterating the Governments vision, the Minister highlighted the guiding principle of innovate, patent, produce and prosper, encouraging stakeholders to develop ideas, secure IP rights, scale production, and access global markets. He noted that Indias expanding network of Free Trade Agreements is opening new opportunities for Indian innovators. In a major step towards advancing innovation at the intersection of technology, design, and intellectual property, Piyush Goyal also formally launched the Viksit Bharat Digital Matrix 2026 Design Hackathon today. Organised by DPIIT in collaboration with IIT Delhi, the six-month immersive hackathon is centred on the theme of smart wearables, focusing on the development of next-generation solutions aimed at enhancing everyday living, performance, and holistic wellness. The initiative underscores the growing convergence of advanced technology and user-centric design, encouraging participants to develop smart wearable prototypes that are both functionally sophisticated and aesthetically refined for everyday use. By promoting innovations that can be protected through patents and design rights, the hackathon reinforces Indias commitment to an IP-driven innovation ecosystem and enables young innovators to translate creative ideas into practical, real-world applications. The Minister also highlighted Indias expanding sporting ambitions, including the inclusion of cricket in the Olympics and Indias bid to host the 2036 Olympic Games. He encouraged greater participation of youth, including from Jammu and Kashmir, in international sporting platforms. Emphasizing that sports is both a tool for physical well-being and an important economic activity, the Minister highlighted the growing scale of sports viewership and its economic dimensions. He also noted the rapid adoption of new sports and formats in India. Referring to the Sports Policy 2025, Goyal highlighted efforts to strengthen sports infrastructure, promote sports at the school level, and ensure equal opportunities for youth across the country. He also cited past initiatives, including the establishment of a sports academy in Ranchi to nurture talent from tribal communities. He urged greater utilisation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) funds for sports development, including the creation of open gym facilities across the country and expansion of infrastructure to remote areas. Cautioning sportspersons and influencers, Goyal advised responsible endorsement practices, particularly in areas such as nutrition and supplements, to avoid misleading advertising. The programme also incorporated interactive elements, including a sports IP quiz, a workshop on sports advertising and endorsements, and an interactive forum on the Future of IP & Sports with participation from international IP offices. The Sports Innovation Arena showcased advancements in sports technology, manufacturing, and esports.

Ask the Doctor

Q: I am young man and I smoke. Can i get heart attack? A: Yes. Increasingly, heart attacks are seen in younger people due to stress, smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise. Get heart screening done. Q: What are the early warning signs of a heart attack? A: Chest heaviness, discomfort in arm/jaw, sweating, breathlessness, or sudden fatigue. Dont ignore, even mild symptoms matter. Q: Can a heart attack happen without chest pain? A: Yes. Some people experience only breathlessness, nausea, or uneasiness. Silent heart attacks are common, especially in diabetics. Q: What should I do if I suspect a heart attack? A: Act immediately. Dont wait. Reach a hospital as early treatment can save heart muscle and life. Q: What is brain stroke? A: Stroke happens when blood supply to the brain is blocked or a vessel bursts. It is a medical emergency. Q: What are the warning signs of a stroke? A: Sudden weakness of face/arm, difficulty speaking, imbalance, or vision loss. Remember FASTFace, Arm, Speech, Time. Q: Can stress really cause heart attack or stroke? A: Yes. Chronic stress raises blood pressure and damages blood vessels, increasing risk over time. Q: I have high BP but no symptoms. Should I worry? A: Yes. High BP is a silent killer and a major risk for both heart attack and stroke. Q: Can exercise prevent heart attack and stroke? A: Regular physical activity reduces risk significantly. Even 30 minutes of daily brisk walking helps. Q: Is smoking really that harmful for the heart? A: Smoking directly damages blood vessels and accelerates blockages. It is one of the strongest risk factors for heart attack, stroke, cancers, gastrointestinal problems, chest problems. Q: Are cholesterol levels important even if I feel fine? A: Yes. High LDL-cholesterol silently builds plaques in arteries, increasing risk without warning. See your doctor. Q: Can heart attack and stroke be prevented? A: Largely yesby controlling BP, sugar, cholesterol, avoiding smoking, staying active, stress management and regular check-ups. Public Advisory: Heart attack and stroke dont always give warningthey demand awareness, early action, and disciplined lifestyle. NOTE: These responses are for general awareness, not a substitute for medical advice. Ask your questions at: WhatsApp: 6005463346, Email: ask@moulmoujfoundation.org

Are Our Religious Places Senior Citizen Friendly?

Religious places are meant to be sanctuaries of peace, equality, and compassion. A mosque holds a sacred place in the lives of Muslimsnot only as a space for prayer but as a center for community bonding, spiritual healing, and moral guidance. In Kashmir, where faith is deeply interwoven with daily life, mosques are central to social and religious identity. Yet, beneath this spiritual beauty lies a difficult and often ignored reality: many of our mosques are not senior citizen friendly. This issue is not merely about infrastructure; it is about dignity, inclusion, and understanding. For elderly worshippers, visiting the mosque should be a source of comfort and fulfillment. Instead, for many, it has become a struggle marked by physical hardship and emotional discomfort. One of the most troubling aspects is the lack of sensitivity toward the physical limitations of older people. Aging naturally brings challenges such as joint pain, reduced mobility, and chronic illnesses. Islam, as a religion, provides flexibility and ease in such situations. Despite this, there are instances where cultural rigidity overrides religious compassion. A deeply moving example of this issue comes from a personal experience shared by my elderly father. One Friday, as he joined the congregation, he noticed another elderly man sitting on a chair. The man appeared frail and was clearly unable to stand for long due to severe knee pain. Like many elderly individuals, he had brought a chair so that he could perform his prayers with some comfort and dignity. The imam addressed the congregation. During his remarks, he stated that offering prayer on a chair was not acceptable. The words echoed through the mosque, and their effect was immediate. My father observed that the elderly man, without uttering a single word, quietly got down from the chair and sat on the floor. It was evident that this was not easy for him. Throughout the prayer, he struggled to complete each movement. His face reflected discomfort, and his body seemed unable to cope with the physical strain. Yet, he continued silentlyperhaps out of respect, perhaps out of hesitation, or perhaps out of fear of being judged. For my father, who himself understands the challenges of aging, the moment was deeply unsettling. He could see not just the physical pain of the man, but also the quiet humiliation he endured. The mosque, which should have been a place of ease and spiritual peace, had become a space of silent suffering. What followed made the experience even more painful. According to my father, that elderly man gradually stopped coming to the mosque after that day. A regular member of the congregation disappearednot because his faith had weakened, but because his dignity had been hurt. This incident raises serious questions about our understanding of compassion within religious spaces. Islam, in its true spirit, provides ease for those who are unwell or physically limited. Yet, in practice, such compassion is sometimes overshadowed by rigid interpretations or social expectations. For my father, this was not just someone elses storyit was a reflection of a fear shared by many elderly worshippers: the fear of not being accepted in the very place where they seek closeness to God. I shall share another story. I once saw an elderly woman in a wheelchair outside the central Jamia Masjid Srinagar. She had only one last wishto offer prayer inside the mosque where she had been praying for nearly seventy years. However, there is no ramp, no accessible pathway, and no provision for a wheelchair. She waited for some time, hoping for a way in, but none existed. Eventually, she had to leave with tearful eyes. Beyond such moments of emotional distress, the physical structure of many mosques poses serious challenges for senior citizens. A large number of mosques in Kashmir were constructed decades ago, at a time when accessibility was not a design priority. As a result, steep staircases, narrow entrances, and uneven pathways are common features. For an elderly person, simply entering the mosque can become a daunting task. During winters, the situation becomes even more difficult. Snow and ice make already steep steps slippery and dangerous. Many elderly individuals avoid going to the mosque altogether during this season, not because they lack devotion, but because the risk to their safety is too high. This silent withdrawal from communal worship is a loss not only for the individual but for the entire community. Equally concerning is the condition of ablution, or wudu, facilities. Performing wudu requires balance, flexibility, and physical stabilityqualities that often diminish with age. Unfortunately, most mosque washrooms and ablution areas are not designed with these limitations in mind. Low taps, slippery floors, and the absence of seating arrangements make it extremely difficult for elderly worshippers to perform this essential ritual. There are countless examples of elderly individuals who hesitate to attend prayers simply because they fear slipping in the wudu area. A minor fall at an advanced age can lead to serious injuries, yet this risk is rarely addressed in mosque design or management discussions. Another significant issue is the absence of ramps and mobility support. Wheelchair users and those who rely on walking aids often find themselves completely dependent on others to access the mosque. This dependence can be deeply discouraging, stripping individuals of their sense of independence and self-respect. In many cases, elderly individuals choose to stay at home rather than face the embarrassment of needing assistance for basic movement. However, the problem is not limited to physical barriers alone. Emotional and social attitudes play an equally important role. In some instances, elderly people feel judged or corrected harshly when they are unable to perform prayers in the conventional manner. Instead of receiving understanding and support, they encounter criticism or indifference. This creates an environment where the mosque, instead of being a place of solace, becomes a source of anxiety. Some elderly individuals gradually stop attending congregational prayers, choosing isolation over discomfort. This silent distancing is perhaps the most painful consequence of all. It is important to recognize that Islam emphasizes ease, compassion, and intention. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) repeatedly encouraged leniency in religious practice, especially for those who are weak or unwell. Islam, in its true spirit, is a religion of ease and compassion. The Quran clearly states that Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity and that He intends ease, not hardship (2:286; 2:185). The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) further emphasized this by saying, Pray standing; if you cannot, then sitting; if you cannot, then lying down (Sahih al-Bukhari 1117). These teachings make it evident that flexibility in prayer is not only allowed but encouraged for those who are weak or unwell. Ignoring this spirit and imposing rigid expectations contradicts the very essence of faith. At the same time, there are positive examples that show change is possible. In some communities, small yet meaningful steps have been taken to make mosques more inclusive. The introduction of simple ramps, plastic chairs for elderly worshippers, and basic handrails has made a significant difference. In such mosques, elderly individuals feel welcomed and respected. The role of the community is crucial in this regard. Young people can assist elders in performing wudu, offer them space to sit comfortably, and ensure that they are not overlooked. A culture of respect and care can compensate, to some extent, for the lack of infrastructure. However, lasting change requires a more systematic approach. Mosque committees, religious scholars, and community leaders must come together to address this issue seriously. Accessibility should not be seen as an optional feature but as a fundamental requirement. Renovation projects must include provisions for ramps, safe flooring, and elderly-friendly washrooms. Equally important is the need for awareness and education. Imams and religious leaders play a powerful role in shaping attitudes. By emphasizing the Islamic principles of compassion and flexibility, they can create an environment where elderly worshippers feel valued rather than judged. Policy intervention can also play a role. Guidelines for the construction and renovation of mosques should include accessibility standards. Local authorities and community organizations can collaborate to ensure that religious spaces are inclusive for all age groups. Ultimately, the question is not just whether our mosques are physically accessible, but whether they are emotionally and spiritually inclusive. A mosque that cannot accommodate its elderly fails to reflect the true spirit of Islam. Senior citizens are not outsiders in these spaces. They are the very individuals who have built, maintained, and nurtured these institutions over the years. They have contributed to the spiritual and social fabric of the community. To overlook their needs is to disregard their legacy. In a society that prides itself on its religious values, the treatment of the elderly becomes a measure of its moral strength. Respecting and caring for senior citizens is not merely a social responsibility; it is a spiritual obligation. The mosques of Kashmir, like those everywhere, must evolve to meet the needs of their communities. This evolution does not require grand resourcesonly awareness, empathy, and a willingness to change. A truly sacred space is one where everyone, regardless of age or ability, can standor sitin prayer with dignity, peace, and a sense of belonging. Until that vision is realized, the question will remain: are our religious places truly senior citizens friendly? Dr. Showkat Rashid Wani is a Senior Coordinator, Centre for Distance & Online Education, University of Kashmir

Nasha Mukt JK campaign

Definition and first three stages: According to the World Health Organization, harmful drug use or drug use disorders refer to patterns of psychoactive substance consumption that cause significant damage to a persons physical or mental health, or lead to dependence, despite negative consequences. We the members of civil society can chalk out various awareness programs for drug abusers and their family members and friends. For sake of clarity I will need to explain stages of drug abuse in a very simple language not strictly medical, so that we understand drug abuser is a victim and no one continues taking drugs on his/her choice. Starting stage: On ill advise of friends or peer pressure as well as easy availability of drugs a person starts taking drugs to forget his/her problem or just pleasure. Another cause can be parental pressure as some parents wrongly think only becoming a doctor, engineer or running a successful business defines true success. Any way coming back to drug abusers, After some time, s/he wants to give up drugs as pleasure of taking drugs has now become a pain, emotional as well as physical. There can be varied reasons for taking drugs from break ups with girl or boy friend, seeing parents having quarrels on regular basis, childhood sexual abuse [usually by a close relative or family friend]. Now drug abuser always thinks of drugs, can reduce drug dosage or even abstain for few days. This is the stage when he reduces spending on non-drug expenses. Middle Stage: Stage of tolerance starts [if previously he was using 6 tablets of Alprazolam or Librosar he/she uses 10 tablets per day, or even can add cannabis to his drug usage. Personal hygiene is very appalling. By now s/he has hidden supply of drugs, drug abuser is desperate, s/he can sell his brand new car for even 5 thousand rupees. 3rd and 4th Stage: This is the stage when drug abuser is totally under control of multiple drugs but tries hard to give drugs; he is in agony and pain while the family or friends think he is enjoying drugs and call him by derogatory names. The line between regular use and risky use/abuse is a very thin one, but is usually defined as continued use of drugs in spite of severe social and legal consequences. What might have begun as a temporary form of escape can quickly lead to more serious problems. This is the stage where the warning signs of addiction will begin to appear: craving, preoccupation with the drug, and symptoms of depression, irritability and fatigue if the drug is not used. Physical dependence on a drug is often intertwined with addiction. Characteristics of dependence and drug addiction include withdrawal symptoms and compulsive use of the drug despite severe negative consequences to his or her relationships, physical and mental health, personal finances, job security and criminal record.

What to do if you have persistent cough and phlegm?

Have you ever had a pneumonia infection? The infection was brought under control, but a persistent cough set in. Has it ever happened that you suffered from a lung tubercular infection that was brought under control after a few months of medication, but the cough persisted even after the TB infection was cured? Have you been suffering from a persistent cough and phlegm since the age of 14? Sometimes, the cough may have been accompanied by phlegm and blood, and the amount of phlegm may have increased significantly in the mornings during winter. Why does this cough and phlegm persist? The cause is inflammation and chronic infection of the airways within the lungs. In this condition, the walls of the airway and its branches become unduly weakened due to infection and inflammation, causing them to become balloon-like or cylinder-like instead of tube-like. Consequently, these weakened and deformed walls become unable to expel the accumulated mucus or phlegm. This results in a severe build- up of thick mucus or phlegm in the airways, causing blockages. This blockage can severely damage and destroy the lung tissue, causing it to shrink or balloon out. This condition is medically known as bronchiectasis . What is its root cause? In India, the primary cause is repeated infections of the airways and their branches located in the chest. Pneumonia is the most common type of lung infection. If this infection is not effectively controlled in the early stages, it can lead to a condition called bronchiectasis. Another cause in India is tuberculosis. While proper treatment controls the TB infection, it alters the structure of the respiratory tract and lungs, allowing other germs to colonize there and gradually disrupt the respiratory tracts function, leading to bronchiectasis. Children are also not immune to chronic coughing and phlegm. Some people are born with bronchiectasis, such as cystic fibrosis, which is a major cause of bronchiectasis in children. Sometimes, a deficiency in the enzyme alpha-1, an essential element in the blood, and rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases also contribute to bronchiectasis. Children sometimes may inadvertently put a gram, pea, coin, or other small object into their mouths, which, instead of reaching the food pipe, sometimes end up in the respiratory (wind pipe) tract and then get lodged in the airways leading to blockage of branch of wind pipe. This is where bronchiectasis begins in the part of the lung connected to the blocked branch of windpipe. What should be done if suffering from a persistent cough and phlegm? If you suffer from a chronic cough and phlegm, immediately consult a thoracic or cardiothoracic surgeon and always go to a hospital with advanced diagnostic facilities, such as bronchoscopy, thoracoscopy, CT, angiography, and bronchial artery embolization. Chest X-rays and HRCT play a crucial role in assessment of bronchiectasis. These tests can definitively determine which part of the lungs and airways is affected or damaged. The information obtained from these tests can help determine the correct treatment for bronchiectasis. What is the correct treatment for chronic cough and phlegm? For effective treatment of bronchiectasis, identify and control its causes. Antibiotics should be used appropriately to treat this condition. Every effort should be made to remove the thick mucus or phlegm accumulated in the damaged airways. Certain medications, such as bronchodilators and mucolytic agents, prove to be quite effective. Certain postures and physiotherapy also effectively help expel phlegm. Surgery plays an important role in treating bronchiectasis Surgery plays an important role in treating bronchiectasis. If a part of the lung has been damaged due to bronchiectasis, it is wise to have it removed promptly by a thoracic or cardiothoracic surgeon, otherwise the adjoining healthy portion of lung may also become infected. In our country, physicians in most cases do not recommend surgery to the patient well in time. What will happen if surgery is not performed? It is not advisable to leave the damaged part of the lung in the chest. Sometimes the patient experiences severe bleeding accompanied by coughing, which can lead to death. Therefore, as soon as the amount of blood in the cough increases, the patient suffering from bronchiectasis should not sit idle and should immediately go to a big hospital and consult a cardiothoracic surgeon or thoracic surgeon i.e., chest surgeon so that the bleeding can be effectively controlled by the latest method of embolization or surgery and the patients life can be saved.

It's popular mechanics 101: Indias edge lies in using AI to enhance human productivity, not replace it

The piece argues that AI is not an inevitable force shaping economic outcomes; rather, societies decide how its benefits are distributed. Historical lessons from the Industrial Revolution show that productivity gains do not automatically lead to shared prosperity without deliberate policy action.

Digital Literacy in Kashmir

In everyday life in Kashmir today, a steady transformation is unfolding. It is visible in homes, in everyday settings, and in the flow of daily life. A person checks the news on a phone, while another follows a lecture on a laptop or tablet. Forms and many routine tasks are now completed online, and new skills are learned or shared across digital platforms. Knowledge no longer remains confined to one place. It moves freely, arriving instantly and becoming part of everyday life. This shift has reshaped how people learn, communicate, and manage their daily tasks. People are not outside this change; they are already living within it. This is simply how life now unfolds. Within this setting, a deeper question emerges: what does it truly mean to be literate in a digital age, especially in a place where learning has always been valued? For a long time, literacy began and ended with reading and writing. That understanding carried dignity and opened doors to knowledge and participation. It shaped how individuals understood the world and expressed themselves within it. But the world has expanded, and the meaning of literacy must expand with it. Today, information does not arrive only through printed pages. It appears as images, short videos, messages, and continuous streams of content. Communication unfolds across platforms that shape how ideas are presented and received. In such an environment, literacy is no longer only about reading words. It is about grasping meaning. It is about knowing how to interpret what appears, how to connect it to reality, and how to use it with care. Digital literacy does not replace traditional learning. It deepens it. Access to digital tools has steadily become part of everyday life. As in many parts of the country, including Kashmir, phones, laptops, tablets, and other connected devices have created new pathways for learning, work, and communication. People today can explore subjects beyond their immediate surroundings, access services, and stay connected with others across distances. This is a meaningful opportunity. However, access alone does not guarantee clarity. Information now appears in large volumes, often without structure or pause. It moves quickly, encouraging constant attention without allowing time to reflect. In such a space, the challenge is not finding information. The challenge is making sense of it. Digital literacy begins with something simple. The ability to pause.To ask where information comes from.To question why it appears in a certain way. To think about what it really means. These are small actions, but they change everything. They create space between information and understanding. Without that space, information overwhelms. With it, information becomes useful. Simply, digital literacy is not about tools. It is about thinking. This understanding is reinforced by research from leading global institutions. Organisations such as UNESCO describe digital literacy as a combination of technical skill and critical thinking. The World Economic Forum recognises it as essential for navigating modern life. Research from universities in the United States and the United Kingdom, including Stanford University and the University of Oxford, shows that many users find it difficult to judge the reliability of online information and are often influenced by how content is presented. The conclusion is straightforward. Access alone is not enough. The ability to think carefully, question information, and understand context remains essential. In many parts of India, the impact of digital literacy is becoming visible in everyday lives. Initiatives supported by organisations such as the World Bank and the Self Employed Womens Association have helped people use digital tools with confidence. One example is RitikaKumari from Rajasthans Dungarpur district. After receiving digital skills training through SEWA, she began using her phone for practical tasks such as online purchases and navigation. These skills allowed her to become more independent in her daily life and less dependent on others. Her experience reflects a wider shift in how digital skills are used in daily life. During difficult periods such as the pandemic, many people across the country were able to continue their work, stay connected, and manage daily needs through digital tools. Basic training in communication, transactions, and information use made a real difference. As noted by the World Bank, digital inclusion has become essential for participation in modern life. This example highlights something simple but important. The value of digital literacy lies not only in access, but in the ability to use it with clarity and confidence. People in Kashmir are part of this wider flow of information. They are learning, observing, sharing, and engaging in ways that reflect curiosity and adaptability. This is a strength. Digital literacy does not question this engagement. It supports it. It offers direction without limitation. It encourages thoughtful interaction with information rather than passive acceptance. It allows learning and participation to remain open, while becoming more aware. Digital platforms shape how information is experienced. They present content quickly, continuously, and often in ways designed to hold attention. This makes access easier, but it also creates a challenge. When information moves too quickly, reflection becomes difficult. When content is selected for attention, it is not always selected for depth or accuracy. A simple response to this is enough. Pause. Think. Reflect. This small habit can change how information is understood. Digital literacy contributes to this by encouraging awareness not only of information, but also of how it may be interpreted and used. It develops over time through experience and reflection, with families, educators, and society all playing a role. Encouraging thoughtful use of technology does not require strict oversight, but simple engagement through asking questions, listening, and reflecting, helping to build clarity and confidence while supporting a balanced and responsible approach to digital use. There has always been a deep respect for learning in Kashmir. Knowledge has never been seen as mere information, but as something meaningful, something to reflect upon, something to carry forward with care. That understanding remains important even as the form of learning changes. Digital literacy continues this tradition in a new way. It asks for awareness, reflection, and careful engagement with the world as it exists today. What truly matters in Kashmir is understanding. Not simply the ability to access information, but the ability to engage with it meaningfully. Digital literacy is not a complex idea. It is a steady habit. The habit of asking questions, reflecting on meaning, and using information with care. In a world where information is constant, understanding gives it value. It shapes how individuals live, communicate, and move forward. In the end, what matters most is not how much information is available, but how well it is understood. Suhaib Bakshi is an engineer who writes on digital literacy.

Beyond Awareness

A pressing question confronts us today: can a grave issue like drug addiction be addressed merely through seminars, speeches, and written discourse? While such efforts help create awareness, they fall far short of offering a complete solution. The harsh reality is that those most affected by addiction are often absent from these platforms, making direct outreach to them both the greatest challenge and the most urgent necessity. The rise of drug abuse, particularly in regions like Kashmir, has reached alarming proportions. A growing number of young people are falling into this destructive cycle, endangering not only their own lives but also the social fabric and future of the community. This situation calls for a shift from symbolic gestures and theoretical discussions to practical, action-oriented strategies. Drawing from personal experience in the field of de-addiction, several key measures emerge as essential. First, identifying individuals struggling with addiction at the local levelwithin villages and neighborhoodsis crucial. Although sensitive, this task can be undertaken by trusted community members, social workers, and responsible citizens. Once identified, these individuals should be approached with empathy and guided toward de-addiction centers, where professional treatment and counseling can help them rebuild their lives. Encouragingly, many such centers are now available, often providing affordable or free services. Equally important is the need for collaboration. Effective coordination among individuals and organizations already working in this field can significantly enhance outcomes. Isolated efforts are insufficient; a united and organized approach is necessary for long-term success. Another critical dimension is addressing the supply side of the problem. Drug peddlers must be closely monitored, and their activities promptly reported to law enforcement authorities. Recent proactive measures by the police, including arrests and confiscation of illegal assets, are positive steps. However, stronger cooperation and trust between the public and law enforcement agencies are vital to sustain this momentum. Parents, too, have a pivotal role. They must remain attentive to their childrens behavior, social circles, and daily routines. If a child becomes involved in substance abuse, responding with anger or punishment alone is ineffective. Professional intervention, combined with a compassionate approach, is essential. Many individuals trapped in addiction genuinely wish to recover but lack proper guidance and support. Rehabilitation is another area that demands attention. Individuals who complete treatment need opportunities for employment, social acceptance, and dignity. Without these, the risk of relapse remains high. Supporting their reintegration into society is key to ensuring lasting recovery. Finally, moral and spiritual development can play a powerful role in prevention and recovery. Religious and community institutions should actively promote ethical values and provide guidance that strengthens individuals against such destructive habits. A strong moral framework can act as a safeguard against relapse and reinforce the recovery process. Drug addiction is not a problem that can be solved by any single entityit is a collective responsibility. Addressing it requires coordinated action, compassion, vigilance, and sustained effort from all sections of society. By moving beyond rhetoric and embracing practical solutions, we can work together to combat this menace and build a safer, healthier future for generations to come.

Between Celebration and Cost Escalation

After a prolonged and uncertain journey spanning several years, the recent approval by the Union Government for the construction of the SinghporaVailoo and SudhmahadevDranga twin tube tunnels has rekindled hope across Jammu and Kashmir. Nearly four years ago, detailed project reports were prepared. Four years later, bids were invited. About two years ago, tenders were annulled. This was followed by over a year of rumours suggesting that the projects had been abandoned altogether. In this backdrop, the latest approval has brought relief to stakeholders and revived confidence that these long-awaited projects will finally take shape, with tenders expected to be floated soon. These tunnels go far beyond being mere engineering works. At present, NH-44 remains the primary corridor connecting the Kashmir Valley with the rest of the country, yet it passes through highly complex geological terrain. Despite efforts to widen and strengthen the highway, inherent vulnerabilities remain. Even light rainfall triggers landslides, leading to frequent disruptions. Numerous bypasses have been constructed, yet new weak points emerge every year. What appears stable in one year often becomes vulnerable in the next. In practical terms, NH-44 cannot be reliably termed an all-weather road. With increasing traffic, even the four-lane configuration is proving insufficient. Ideally, it should have been six-laned as suggested in various Detailed Project Reports, but terrain constraints, environmental limitations and high costs make that impractical. Nature, in this case, sets clear limits. In this context, the SinghporaVailoo and SudhmahadevDranga tunnels become vital missing links. They will strengthen the alternative corridor via NH-244, which starts at Nashri and runs through Doda and Kishtwar before connecting to Anantnag. Work on NH-244 is already progressing in phases. The KhanabalVailoo stretch is largely complete. Construction from the Kishtwar side is in full swing. Pending works such as the Drabshala tunnel, which was earlier abandoned, have now been re-tendered and will resume. Other stretches are also under execution. The four-lanning of the remaining 8.9 km from the Anantnag side has been tendered and two-lane sections will be upgraded. The SinghporaVailoo tunnel will bypass the treacherous Sinthan Pass, which remains closed for long periods due to snowfall, reducing distance and ensuring safer and more reliable connectivity. Improved interconnectivity between the Chenab region and the Kashmir Valley will also boost economic activity, tourism and regional integration. Despite these clear and far-reaching benefits, the projects have suffered prolonged and avoidable delays since their initial approval during the PDP-BJP regime. What should have been a time-bound infrastructure push instead turned into a drawn-out process marked by administrative indecision and procedural setbacks. The cancellation of earlier tenders on administrative grounds not only halted momentum but also created a vacuum of uncertainty. Over time, this uncertainty translated into negative perception, weakening stakeholder confidence and reinforcing the belief that these projects might never materialize. While the recent approval under the NH(O) scheme, originally conceived under the Bharatmala Pariyojna, has brought widespread happiness and relief, with the news resonating across stakeholders and regions, restoring direction and making execution appear imminent, the financial consequences of this prolonged delay are both evident and significant. The numbers tell a compelling story. The civil cost of the SinghporaVailoo tunnel has risen from 3253.58 crore to 3567.51 crore, marking an 8.8 percent increase. More significantly, the total project cost has escalated from 4807.97 crore to 5600.24 crore, reflecting a sharp 14.15 percent rise. A similar trend is evident in the SudhmahadevDranga project, where the civil cost has increased from 2598.4 crore to 2765.71 crore, a rise of 6.05 percent, while the total project cost has gone up from 3703.16 crore to 4179.18 crore, registering an 11.4 percent increase. In absolute terms, the financial impact becomes even more striking. The SinghporaVailoo project alone has witnessed a cost escalation of 792.27 crore, while the SudhmahadevDranga project has increased by 476.02 crore. Combined, these two projects have imposed an additional burden of approximately 1268.29 crore on the public exchequer. This is not merely a statistical increase but a reflection of how time directly translates into financial cost in infrastructure development. Such escalations are rarely accidental. They are the cumulative result of inflation in construction materials, rising labour costs, changes in project specifications, and the compounding effect of delayed decision-making. Each year of delay adds a new layer of financial burden, turning originally viable estimates into significantly inflated commitments. In this case, what could have been executed at a lower cost has now become substantially more expensive without any proportional increase in scope or benefit. This pattern is not unique to these tunnels but is symptomatic of a broader issue in infrastructure planning and execution. The cancellation of the proposed widening of the KhanabalPahalgam road, initially estimated at around 1500 crore, reflects a similar trend. If revived in the future, that project too will face escalated costs, further straining limited public resources. Such repeated instances create a cycle where delays lead to higher costs and higher costs reduce the capacity to undertake new projects. From a financial standpoint, delayed infrastructure is inefficient infrastructure. It locks capital into projects that do not deliver timely returns while simultaneously inflating their eventual cost. This weakens overall fiscal discipline and reduces the effectiveness of public spending. In regions like Jammu and Kashmir, where infrastructure plays a critical role in economic integration and growth, such inefficiencies carry even greater consequences. As these projects now move towards execution, the priority must shift decisively from approval to delivery. Strict timelines, institutional accountability, and efficient contract management are essential to prevent further escalation. The additional 1268 crore burden is not just an escalation on paper but a lost opportunity, resources that could have been deployed towards other critical infrastructure projects in the region. The lesson is clear and difficult to ignore. While it is often said that better late than never, such delays come with a measurable and often heavy cost. Time in infrastructure is not neutral. Time is expenditure. Time is escalation. Time is public money. Peerzada Mohsin Shafi writes on infrastructure-related issues.

Reimagining the space

The old city, so fondly called as Downtown, is not just a geography, not just an administrative parcel of land, not just a mix of markets and Mohalls, it goes well beyond. It is a breathing testament of Kashmirs core cultural personality. This part of the city carries a significance no other area can boast of carrying. It is the depth of culture, the spread of history, the kaleidoscope of arts and crafts, a spectrum of architecture and a soundbox of our original melody that the Kashmiri language is. Anything, in administrative terms, that refers to this part of the city should take into account the lively, vibrant cultural self of Downtown. Now the problem. With growing population, widening market spaces and a network of roads, traffic is becoming a huge hassle in this part of Srinagar city. It is not just the peak hours, anytime in the day, passing through the roads of Downtown is not an easy drive. The congestion at major market spots is creating a ripple effect. It doesnt only impede the movement of traffic through such spots, it brings pressure to market also. When there are long queues of cars, buses and two wheelers honking in a chaotic manner, and leaving no space for pedestrians, who would like to venture into such a market space. Consequently, it affects trade and commerce adversely. Besides, it leaves this space almost unliveable. Those at the helm need to think about it and come up with long term solutions. The patchwork that we usually resort to is no solution at all. Blocking some openings along a divider, placing some cones to streamline the flow, or disallowing traffic movement on certain patches during peak hours all this may help to an extent, but it doesnt solve the problem. What can solve the problem is to think of Downtown Srinagar as one piece of pulsating life, and create a design that takes care of markets, roads, pavements, cultural spaces and habitations. Only a comprehensive plan that is scientific in its design and sensitive in its conception can help.

RTI Exposes PDPs Political Duplicity in RS Polls: NC

SRINAGAR: The Jammu and Kashmir National Conference on Tuesday launched a scathing attack on the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) following an RTI disclosure that has raised serious questions over the PDPs role in the recent Rajya Sabha elections. Reacting sharply, JKNC State Spokesperson Imran Nabi Dar said the RTI findings have completely exposed the duplicity []

Showkat Hussain given additional charge of CE Jal Shakti Kashmir

Srinagar, Apr 28: The Jammu and Kashmir Government has assigned additional charge of Chief Engineer, Jal Shakti (PHE) Kashmir to Showkat Hussain in the interest of administration. According to Government Order No. 80-JK(JSD) of 2026 dated April 28, Showkat Hussain, In-charge Chief Engineer, IFC Kashmir, shall hold the charge of Chief Engineer, Jal Shakti (PHE) Kashmir with effect from May 1, 2026, in addition to his own duties. The arrangement has been made following the retirement of Rakesh Kumar Gupta, In-charge Chief Engineer, Jal Shakti (PHE) Kashmir, who is set to retire on April 30, 2026. The order further states that the arrangement shall remain in force till further orders. (KNC)

At SCO meet, Rajnath Singh cites Op Sindoor to warn against state-sponsored terrorism

New Delhi, Apr 28: Operation Sindoor demonstrated India's firm resolve that error epicentres are no longer immune to justifiable punishment, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said on Tuesday, in remarks widely seen as a warning to Pakistan over cross-border terrorism. In an address at a conclave of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in Bishkek, Singh also called on the influential grouping to not lose sight of state-sponsored cross-border terrorism and that there should not be any place for any double standards in combating the menace. Delving into ongoing conflicts and geopolitical upheavals, Singh said that the eal test of power is not in using it against the poor and the weak, but to use it in the interest of those who are unable to defend themselves. There is a need to focus on global consensus where co-existence, co-habitation and compassion take precedence over chaos, competition and conflict, he said. The defence minister emphasised that the SCO should not hesitate in seeking appropriate action against those who abet, shelter and provide safe havens to terrorists. We must not lose sight of state-sponsored cross-border terrorism which attacks the very sovereignty of a nation state. There is no place for any double standards and SCO should not hesitate in seeking appropriate action against those who abet, shelter and provide safe havens to terrorists, he said. Singh strongly pitched for a unified front to tackle the evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. By tackling terrorism, separatism, and extremism without exception, we (can) transform regional security from a challenge into a cornerstone for peace and prosperity, he said in presence of defence ministers from China, Russia and other member states of the grouping. The defence minister described terrorism as the the most serious threat to the emerging world order and noted that counter-terror cooperation has been a foundational principle of the SCO. On April 22, we remembered the victims of the heinous terrorist attack in Pahalgam. The carnage in Pahalgam shook the entire humanity, he said. During Operation Sindoor, we demonstrated our firm resolve that terrorism epicentres are no longer immune to justifiable punishment, he added. Singh also recalled the declaration unveiled at last year's SCO summit in Chinese city of Tianjin saying it brought out firm and collective stance against terrorism. It was a testimony to our zero-tolerance outlook towards terrorism and its perpetrators, which was endorsed by this esteemed forum. But the real test of our collective credibility remains in consistency, he said. We must not forget that terrorism has no nationality and no theology. No grievance, real or supposed, can become an excuse for terrorism and humanitarian loss, he said. The defence minister highlighted the significant role being played by the SCO's Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure and referred to the joint statement of the Heads of State on 'Countering Radicalisation leading to Terrorism, Separatism and Extremism' that was issued during India's chairmanship of the grouping. He further stated that in view of the present global uncertainties, the SCO holds a pivotal role. Do we need a new world order or a world which is more orderly? We need an order where every citizen of this world is treated with dignity and respect. We need an order where differences do not become disputes and disputes don't precede disasters, he said. The real crisis today is not of a non-existent order but a tendency to question the established rule-based world order. We must focus on a global consensus where co-existence, co-habitation and compassion take precedence over chaos, competition and conflict, he said. Singh noted that it is the responsibility of SCO to ensure regional as well as global peace and stability. We should continue to follow the path of dialogue and diplomacy and not of unrelenting force. We should not allow it to become an era of violence and war, but an era of peace and prosperity, he said. Let me recall the message of Mahatma Gandhi that an eye for an eye makes everyone blind and before every action, we must remember how that action can make a difference to the life of a poor and needy, he said. As people responsible for defence and security, we have the responsibility to uphold this spirit of brotherhood and harmony. The real test of power is not in using it against the poor and the weak, but to use it in the interest of those who are unable to defend themselves, he stated. Singh highlighted India's belief that SCO possesses the requisite strength and resolve to significantly contribute towards peace and stability. The ancient Indian philosophy of 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' embodies this sense of togetherness, overcoming all differences of race and religion, he said. The defence minister also reiterated India's commitment to contribute constructively to the implementation of the SCO's mandate, advocating that greater cooperation and mutual trust among member states based on equality, mutual respect and deeper understanding can make this organisation a beacon of hope and peace. During the meeting, Singh along with his counterparts from other member countries, discussed ways to deal with the challenge of terrorism and radicalisation. The SCO members emphasised the symbolic significance of 2026, which marks the 25th anniversary of the founding of the organisation and how its role is becoming more important than ever due to growing unpredictability and uncertainty, according to the defence ministry. Singh landed in the capital city of Kyrgyzstan on Monday. The SCO, comprising India, China, Russia, Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iran and Belarus, is an influential economic and security bloc that has emerged as one of the largest transregional international organisations. It was founded at a summit in Shanghai in 2001 by the presidents of Russia, China, the Kyrgyz Republic, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Pakistan became its permanent member along with India in 2017. Iran joined the grouping in 2023 and Belarus in 2024.

New Delhi condemns Mali terror attacks, defence minister Sadio Camara's killing

New Delhi, Apr 28: New Delhi has strongly condemned the terrorist attacks in Mali that killed Defence Minister Sadio Camara and several others in a wave of coordinated violence across the country. In a statement, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said it strongly condemns the terrorist attacks in Mali targeting multiple locations, extending condolences to the victims families and expressing solidarity with the government and people of Mali. It also conveyed sincere condolences on the demise of General Sadio Camara, reaffirming Indias commitment to combating terrorism in all its forms. Camara was killed in an apparent suicide truck bombing that targeted his residence near the capital Bamako. Government officials said a vehicle laden with explosives rammed into his home, triggering a massive blast. He reportedly engaged the attackers before succumbing to injuries in hospital. The attack also killed members of his family and caused significant damage to nearby structures, including a mosque. The assault is part of a broader surge in violence, with jihadist groups linked to al-Qaeda and the Islamic State, along with separatist factions, launching coordinated strikes across multiple regions including Gao, Kidal and Mopti. Reports said Malis junta leader Assimi Gota was moved to a secure location after his residence was also targeted. Meanwhile, clashes continued in the north, where separatist groups claimed advances. The attacks mark one of the most intense escalations of violence in recent years in Mali, which has long grappled with insurgencies and instability in the Sahel region.

Six Bangladeshi Haj pilgrims die in Saudi Arabia

New Delhi, Apr 28: Six Bangladeshi pilgrims have died in Saudi Arabia during the current Haj season, according to the Ministry of Religious Affairs. The deaths occurred in Makkah and Medina Hajj due to natural causes and health complications. Five pilgrims Abdul Hai, Mohammed Abdullah Al Mamun,Mohammed Khalilur Rahman, Mohammed Serahil Haque and Mohammad Abdul Kashen died in Medina while Mohammed Naimuddin Mondol breathed his last in Makkah. Over 36,000 Bangladeshi pilgrims have already arrived in the kingdom for performing the Haj. Special flights have been arranged for the transportation of the pilgrims. There have been no casualties among Indian pilgrims, including Kashmir pilgrims, during the ongoing 2026 Hajj season which began on April 18.Over 25,000 Indian pilgrims have already reached the Kingdom by special Haj flights which were operated from over a dozen cities of the country. As many as 45 doctors and paramedical staff from Jammu and Kashmir have been selected for temporary deputation to the Consulate General of India (CGI), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, in connection with Haj 2026.The Indian government has deputed a huge medical contingent to provide round the clock services to the pilgrims at all pilgrim places. The medical team includes doctors (general medicine, specialists) and paramedical staff (nurses, pharmacists, lab/X-ray technicians) selected for their experience and expertise, have also been deputed to serve pilgrims in the ongoing 2026 Haj season.

Altaf Bukhari hails PMGSY-IV rollout in J&K

Srinagar, Apr 28: Apni Party President Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari on Tuesday welcomed the Government of Indias decision to launch new projects under PMGSY-IV (Batch-II) in Jammu & Kashmir. The announcement was made by Union Minister for Agriculture, Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, today at SKICC in Srinagar, marking a major push to improve rural infrastructure, housing, strengthen womens empowerment, and boost agriculture-driven growth in the Union Territory. Reacting to the development, Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari said, We wholeheartedly welcome the Centres major push to accelerate rural development in Jammu & Kashmir. He highlighted that Rs 3,566 crore has been approved for road connectivity projects, while Rs 4,568 crore has been sanctioned to support women through the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana National Rural Livelihoods Mission. Calling it a significant and commendable step, Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari said such large-scale investments can transform rural life if implemented properly. However, he stressed that the responsibility now lies with the Union Territory Govt to ensure that these projects are executed efficiently and completed on time. Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari underlined the importance of road connectivity, saying that true development cannot be achieved without proper access to remote areas, which continue to face serious challenges due to poor infrastructure. Road connectivity is critical for inclusive growth; development remains incomplete without it, especially as remote areas continue to face challenges due to inadequate access. Therefore, these projects are vital for the future development of the Union Territory, He said. However, Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari urged the Union Territory administration to include the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) under a compensation framework, noting that the scheme currently has no such provision at the central level. He emphasised that landowners whose land is used for road construction should be provided fair and adequate compensation. He said, Since this project has no compensation backing, it may face roadblocks in its implementation. Therefore, the Government of Jammu and Kashmir must allocate funds to ensure the incorporation of a compensation component in the PMGSY scheme, so that there are no roadblocks in the implementation of this project. Meanwhile, Syed Mohammad Altaf Bukhari strongly appealed to the Government of India to establish a Horticulture University in Kashmir, noting that horticulture remains one of the strongest pillars of the regions economy.

J-K LG calls upon scientists, innovators to embrace bold & science-led transformation

Jammu, Apr 28: The Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha today attended the National Summit on Sustainable & Climate Resilient Agroecosystems: Innovations and Policy Framework at SKUAST Jammu. He urged the scientists, innovators and other stakeholders to come together to build climate resilience and transform sustainable Agro-ecosystems. The moment has come to move beyond minor adjustments and embrace bold, science-led, farmer-focused transformation. Policies must champion climate-resilient crops. We must close the divide between laboratory and farmland and researchers should make the creation of climate-adapted varieties their highest priority, the Lieutenant Governor said. He said that our farms are the bedrock of civilization, the backbone of economies, and the promise of tomorrow. Every policy, every intervention must respect that our fields and farmers have carried humanity through centuries of turmoil. Now the threat of climate change reaches far beyond the farmers field and it imperils every life sustained by Agriculture and Allied Sector. The urgency of this crisis leaves no room for delay, the Lieutenant Governor said. The Lieutenant Governor stated that under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India leads the fight and in 2024-25, agriculture production hit 357 million tonnes, up 25 million from 2023-24, with horticulture at 362 million tonnes, including high-value crop diversification. Ahead of others, India launched nationwide soil testing, distributing 25 crore Soil Health Cards. Farmer credit limits rose from Rs. 3 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh. Rs.100 crore funds high-productivity seeds under a national mission. Pulses procurement at MSP jumped 7,350% and oilseeds 1,500% since 2013-14. However, climate impacts are intensifying and last year witnessed extreme weather across states, he said. The Lieutenant Governor called upon scientists and innovators for 7 commitments for climate-resilient agriculture-farmer-led research partnership, expansion of climate-responsive insurance, green credit, localised climate advisories for all, safeguard traditional seeds, policy integration and transparent evaluation. He also emphasized precision and regenerative farming, water management, diversification, and tech integration. The Lieutenant Governor said that innovations must reflect real-world needs, not remain trapped in seminar rhetoric and governments must scale protection to shield livelihoods from escalating risks. He also asked the banks to prioritize sustainable agricultural financing, conserve heritage varieties as anchors of resilience, align every initiative for seamless, coordinated execution and assess each program openly, adapt swiftly, and refine continuously. The Lieutenant Governor said that scientists and policymakers must recognize that small and marginal farmers contribute least to climate change yet endure its harshest blows. Calling for protection, the Lieutenant Governor said that farmers are not merely producers of grain but they are custodians of tradition, culture, food security, and the promise of a sustainable future. Every farmer deserves real-time climate guidance. Every field must be treated as a national asset, safeguarded with care. Our responsibility in agriculture is clear that we need to preserve it for generations. This is our solemn resolve, the Lieutenant Governor said. Satish Sharma, Minister for Food Civil Supplies & Consumer Affairs, Science & Technology; Prof. B. N. Tripathi, Vice Chancellor, SKUAST-Jammu; Dr.Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, Director General, Meteorology, India Meteorological Department (IMD); Prof. A.K. Dhawan, President, Indian Ecological Society; Dr. S. K. Gupta, Director Research, SKUAST-Jammu; Dr. Syed Sheraz Mahdi, Organizing Secretary, scientists, academicians, policymakers, experts, and students in large number also attended the inaugural session.

PDPs politics limited to criticism of NC: Dy CM

Government College of Education, Srinagar, organises Unity March and Marathon on Drug Awareness

J&K assembly Speaker Abdul Rahim Rather welcomes Mehraj Malik's release from detention

Jailed MP Er Rashid granted one-week bail to visit ailing father

Srinagar, Apr 28: Delhi High Court on Tuesday granted one-week bail to jailed Member of Parliament Er Abdul Rashid Sheikh to visit his ailing father in Srinagar. According to details available, the court observed that he has been in custody for more than 6 years. After going through records, court is of the opinion that this is a fit case for grant of interim bail for one week, it noted. He has been granted bail on the conditions that he will give Rs 1 lakh personal and surety bond of like amount, he will be accompanied by two police officals, he shall remain in the residence or hospital where is father is located the address of which will be provided. The court also noted that he shall not be allowed to move out, use one mobile number which shall be in switched on mode. He shall not try to contact any witness or influence. There will not be any undue visitors except immediate family. The cost will be borne by the NIA, the court clarified. (KNO)

LG Ladakh approves appointment of DCs, SPs for newly created five districts

Srinagar, Apr 28: Just a day after the formation of five new districts in Ladakh, the Lieutenant Governor, Vinai Kumar Saxena, today approved the appointment of Deputy Commissioners (DCs) and Superintendents of Police (SPs) in these districts so that the administrative works commence immediately. With this prompt action, posts of DCs and SPs in all five new districts Nubra, Sham, Changthang, Zanskar, and Drass have been filled. This decisive move is aimed at ensuring immediate operationalisation of governance structures, strengthening law and order, and bringing administration closer to the people, particularly in remote and far-flung areas an official statement said. The Lieutenant Governor exhorted the newly appointed officials to take charge of their respective districts without any delay. He urged them to work with full vigour and dedication to fulfil the aspirations of the people and work towards the inclusive development of the districts. Saxena said that the remaining posts of subordinate officials will also be filled on priority, apart from fulfilling the logistical requirements, to ensure their smooth and effective functioning. He added that a robust administrative framework is being put in place to support long-term governance and development goals to translate the vision of district creation into tangible benefits for the people. He emphasised that decentralised governance will significantly improve service delivery, enhance administrative efficiency, and strengthen law and order at the grassroots level. Nitish Rajoria, has been posted at DC Nyoma while Abbas Jaffari, as SP Nyoma. Mukul Beniwal, posted as DC Nubra and Stanzin Losal, SP Nubra. Imkar Rajendra Gundage, posted as DC Zanskar while Rigzen Sandup, as SP Zanskar. Kunzes Angmo, posted as DC Sham while Aijaz Malik, as SP Sham and Imteeaz Kacho, as DC Drass while Ishtyaq Ahmad, as SP Drass. The existing district administrations of Leh and Kargil will continue to function with their current officials, while coordinating closely with the newly created districts during the transition phase. With the Lieutenant Governors approval, the following officers have been assigned charge as Deputy Commissioners and Superintendents of Police.

Op Sindoor demonstrated Indias firm resolve that terrorism epicentres are no longer immune to justifiable punishment: Raksha Mantri at SCO Defence Ministers Meeting in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan, Apr 28: Operation Sindoor demonstrated Indias firm resolve that terrorism epicentres are no longer immune to justifiable punishment, said Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh as he addressed the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers Meeting in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan on April 28, 2026, underlining the need to forge a unified front to tackle the evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism by eliminating safe havens and rejecting any political exceptions. He asserted that the sight of state-sponsored cross-border terrorism which attacks the sovereignty of a nation must not be lost as there is no place for double standards. Raksha Mantri emphasised that SCO should not hesitate in seeking appropriate action against those who abet, shelter and provide safe havens to terrorists. By tackling terrorism, separatism, and extremism without exception, we transform regional security from a challenge into a cornerstone for peace and prosperity, he said. Describing counter-terrorism as a foundational principle of SCO, Shri Rajnath Singh stated that the organisation has condemned such acts and ideologies in a common fight against the menace. He recalled last years Tianjin Declaration which brought out Indias firm & collective stance against terrorism, terming it as a testimony to the countrys zero-tolerance outlook towards terrorism and its perpetrators. The real test of collective credibility remains in consistency. We must not forget that terrorism has no nationality and no theology. Nations must take a firm & collective stance against terrorism, he added. Raksha Mantri highlighted the significant role being played by the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure of SCO, stating that the joint statement of the Heads of State on Countering Radicalisation leading to Terrorism, Separatism and Extremism issued during Indias Chairmanship symbolises shared commitment in this regard. He further stated that, in view of the present global uncertainties, SCO holds a pivotal role as today's world view appears fractured and countries are becoming increasingly inward-looking. Do we need a new world order or a world which is more orderly? We need an order where every citizen of this world is treated with dignity and respect. We need an order where differences do not become disputes and disputes dont precede disasters. The real crisis today is not of a non-existent order but a tendency to question the established rule-based world order. We must focus on a global consensus where co-existence, co-habitation and compassion take precedence over chaos, competition and conflict, said Raksha Mantri. Shri Rajnath Singh added that it is the responsibility of SCO to ensure regional as well as global peace and stability. We should continue to follow the path of dialogue and diplomacy and not of unrelenting force. We should not allow it to become an era of violence and war, but an era of peace and prosperity. Let me recall the message of Mahatma Gandhi that an eye for an eye makes everyone blind and before every action we must remember how that action can make a difference to the life of a poor and needy. As people responsible for defence and security, we have the responsibility to uphold this spirit of brotherhood and harmony. The real test of power is not in using it against the poor and the weak, but to use it in the interest of those who are unable to defend themselves, he stated. Raksha Mantri voiced Indias belief that SCO possesses the requisite strength and resolve to significantly contribute towards peace and stability. The ancient Indian philosophy of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam embodies this sense of togetherness, overcoming all differences of race and religion, he said. Shri Rajnath Singh reiterated Indias commitment to contribute constructively to the implementation of the SCOs mandate, advocating that greater cooperation and mutual trust among member states based on equality, mutual respect and deeper understanding can make this organisation a beacon of hope and peace. During the meeting, Raksha Mantri, along with member countries, held discussions on matters related to the aspects of security, terrorism and radicalisation affecting the region and its wider implications on the peace and tranquility of the world. The SCO members emphasised the symbolic significance of 2026, which marks the 25th anniversary of the founding of the organisation and how its role is becoming more important than ever due to growing unpredictability and uncertainty.

Mirwaiz vists Aali Masjid, calls for preservation of originality in renovation

Union Minister Chouhan hands over PMGSY-IV approval letter to Omar Abdullah on Stage; Rs 3,566 crore road projects approved

Srinagar, Apr 28: Rural infrastructure, womens empowerment, and agriculture-led prosperity in Jammu & Kashmir received a major boost today as the Union Minister for Agriculture & Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, handed over the sanction letter for projects approved under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)-IV (Batch-II) for Jammu & Kashmir to Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, at a programme held at SKICC, Srinagar. On the occasion, a Mother Sanction of over 4,568.23 crore was also released under DAY-NRLM for 24 States and Union Territories. The program was attended by Chief Minister Shri Omar Abdullah, Deputy Chief Minister Shri Surinder Kumar Choudhary, Jammu & Kashmirs Minister for Agriculture, Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, Cooperation and Elections Shri Javed Ahmad Dar, Leader of Opposition Shri Sunil Kumar Sharma, Members of Parliament, several MLAs, Secretary, Ministry of Rural Development Shri Rohit Kansal, senior officials of the Jammu & Kashmir Government, and a large number of rural people, farmers, and women beneficiaries. Addressing the people, Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan stated that he had come to Jammu & Kashmir not with any sense of formality or position, but with a spirit of service. He said that under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the Government of India is committed not only to building roads but also to connecting hearts, adding that for the development of Jammu & Kashmir, 'the doors of both the heart and Delhi are open.' He highlighted that Jammu & Kashmir was accorded priority in the first phase of PMGSY-IV approvals and has again been prioritized in the second phase, reflecting the Centres strong commitment to the region. Chouhan noted that the approval of road projects worth nearly 8,000 crore for Jammu & Kashmir within a single year is a historic achievement. He assured that as construction progresses on the sanctioned roads, the Central Government will continue to take positive decisions on the remaining required routes. He emphasized that the objective is not merely road construction but connecting every village, habitation, and remote settlement to the mainstream of development, as roads bring schools, hospitals, markets, and opportunities closer to people. Focusing on womens empowerment, the Union Minister stated that a Mother Sanction exceeding 4,568.23 crore has been released under DAY-NRLM for women Self-Help Groups across 24 States and Union Territories. Addressing the women of Jammu & Kashmir, he said the goal is not limited to creating 'Lakhpati Didis' but to transform them into stronger and more empowered entrepreneurs. During the programme, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Shri Omar Abdullah also felicitated Lakhpati Didis. On agriculture and farmers issues, Shri Chouhan specifically referred to the challenges of small landholdings, difficult terrain, and weather-related risks in Jammu & Kashmir. He said the Central Government stands firmly with the region through the Holistic Agriculture Development Programme and will undertake concrete measures such as promoting clean planting material of improved varieties, establishing high-quality nurseries, and advancing scientific crop diversification. He announced that a team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research will be deputed to Jammu & Kashmir to study its climate, soil, water resources, and agricultural potential, and to prepare a comprehensive roadmap. Highlighting integrated farming as an effective model for enhancing farmers income, Shri Chouhan said that instead of relying solely on grains, fruits, or vegetables, farmers can significantly increase their earnings by integrating allied activities such as animal husbandry, fisheries, sheep and goat rearing, beekeeping, and other enterprises. He added that the Central Government will work closely with the Jammu & Kashmir Government to design an integrated programme that makes agriculture more profitable, sustainable, and employment-oriented. In his address, Chief Minister Shri Omar Abdullah warmly welcomed Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, describing him as a true friend and well-wisher of Jammu & Kashmir. He said, I wholeheartedly welcome Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan to Srinagar and express my gratitude. You have repeatedly demonstrated that you are a true friend and well-wisher of the people of Jammu & Kashmir. The affection you have earned as Mama is well-deserved and suits you. We have accepted you with the same warmth and trust. You have spared no effort in strengthening our relationship. Your support and commitment towards the development of Jammu & Kashmir are truly commendable. Shri Omar Abdullah further stated that over the past one and a half years, Shri Chouhan has consistently shown sensitivity towards the needs of Jammu & Kashmir. Calling the 8,000 crore approval extraordinary, he said that such a large sanction in a single phase is significant, and the State Government will ensure speedy implementation on the ground. The Chief Minister emphasized that given Jammu & Kashmirs geographical terrain, scattered population, and challenges of hilly regions, road connectivity is transformative. He noted that earlier phases of PMGSY have already connected remote areas to schools, hospitals, markets, and essential services, and Phase-IV is crucial to link the remaining habitations. He assured that the State Government will work with full seriousness in implementing the approved projects, utilizing central assistance and shared contributions effectively, to bring tangible improvements in the lives of rural communities, farmers, horticulturists, and women associated with Self-Help Groups.

The unknown unknown: An asymmetry we cannot afford to ignore

India is being left behind in understanding advanced AI threats. Anthropic's new AI model, Mythos, is being tested by select global organizations, excluding India. This creates a significant information gap for Indian regulators and financial institutions. Early access is crucial for developing effective cyber defences against future AI-augmented attacks.

Roads, Housing for Poor: Shivraj Singh Chouhan unveils multi-sector rural plan for J&K

MLAs welcome release of Mehraj Malik from detention under PSA

Police attach alleged drug peddler's Rs 1.5 crore worth of assets in Srinagar

Srinagar, Apr 28: Continuing its intensified crackdown against drug trafficking under the ongoing Nasha Mukt Jammu & Kashmir Abhiyaan, Srinagar Police has attached immovable property worth approximately 1.5 crore under the NDPS Act, belonging to a notorious drug peddle. In a statement, a police spokesperson said, Police Station Rainawari, acting under the provisions of Section 68-F of the NDPS Act, attached a single-storey residential house along with land measuring 11 marlas belonging to accused Bilal Ahmad Patoo S/o Ali Mohammad Patoo R/o Sultan Mohalla, Saidakadal, Srinagar. The accused is involved in FIR No. 39/2022 under Sections 8/20-29 of the NDPS Act. He said, the said property has been identified as an illegally acquired asset generated through proceeds of drug trafficking. He further said that this action underscores the firm commitment of Srinagar Police to dismantle the financial networks of drug peddlers and curb the menace of narcotics in the region. Citizens are urged to continue supporting police efforts by sharing information related to drug trafficking.

MLA Mehraj Malik receives warm welcome as he returns home after his release

Posters of Pakistan Army Chief found in Doda, FIR registered

Doda, April 28: Authorities in Doda district have taken serious note of an incident in which posters of Pakistans Chief of Army Staff, Asif Munir, along with the Pakistani flag, were found pasted on a bridge in the area. Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) Doda, Kartik Shrotriya, said that police acted promptly after the matter came to light and initiated an investigation. He informed that an FIR has been registered at Police Station Doda under FIR No. 95/2026. The SSP further stated that efforts are underway to identify those involved in the incident, and further investigation is in progress.

PDP holds protest in Srinagar over removal of Urdu from Tehsildar exam

Festive atmosphere at Mehraj Malik's Jammu residence after his release

You are attacking our identity: Iltija Mufti slams NC govt for removing Urdu from Tehsildar exam

Srinagar, Apr 28: Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) leader Iltija Mufti on Tuesday accused the National Conference (NC)-led government in Jammu and Kashmir of attacking our identity by removing Urdu from the mandatory requirements for the Tehsildar examination. People have not given you so many votes so that you can attack our language. You are attacking our identity, our language, Iltija Mufti said. The PDP leader demanded an immediate rollback of the government order, asserting that the move is a direct assault on the cultural identity of the people. Do you know that the NC government has recently issued an order under which they are taking out Urdu from the requirements of the Tehsildar exam? she asked. PDP leader alleged that the decision amounted to an attempt to erase Urdu from the region's administrative landscape. (KNS)

Body recovered from Udhampurs Kulang Nallah, probe underway

Srinagar, Apr 28: A body was recovered near Kulang Nallah in Ramnagar tehsil of Udhampur district on Tuesday, officials said. An official said the body was spotted under suspicious circumstances following which police reached the spot and took it into their custody for medico-legal formalities. He said the identity of the deceased is yet to be ascertained. Police have taken cognisance of the matter. (KNO)

Man killed in scuffle between two groups in Srinagars Bemina, case filed

Srinagar, Apr 28: A violent scuffle at Khumani Chowk in the Bemina area of Srinagar turned fatal after a man was killed, officials said. An official said, the incident stemmed from an altercation between two groups which later escalated when their relatives got involved. He said during the incident, man sustained serious injuries. He was immediately shifted to JVC Bemina, where doctors declared him dead on arrival. He has been identified as Syed Adil son of Syed Manzoor of Khumani Chowk Bemina. Police have registered an FIR and investigation has been taken up. (KNO)

PDP didnt appoint authorised agents to verify whom its MLAs voted in RS polls, says RTI reply

Srinagar, Apr 28: The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) did not appoint authorised agents to verify whom its MLAs voted for in the 2025 Rajya Sabha elections, which witnessed unprecedented cross-voting that enabled the Bharatiya Janata Party to win a seat. In response to an application filed under the Right to Information Act, 2009, the Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) of the J&K Assembly Secretariat revealed that seven authorized agents were appointed by three political parties: four from the National Conference, two from the Bharatiya Janata Party, and one from the Congress. While independents are not required to show their votes to anyone, party-affiliated legislators must show their marked ballot papers to authorized agents before placing them in the ballot box. The RTI response further reveals that no other authorized agents were appointed for the 2025 Rajya Sabha elections. It makes clear that the PDP, which has three MLAs, didnt appoint authorized agents to verify whom its legislators voted for. As per Rule 39AA of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961, when a legislator belonging to a political party casts their vote in the Rajya Sabha elections, the presiding officer must allow the partys authorised agent to check the vote before the ballot paper is placed in the ballot box. The Rules further state that if a legislator refuses to show their marked ballot paper, the presiding officer (or a polling officer under their direction) will take back the ballot paper. After being taken back, the presiding officer must record on its back the words Cancelled: voting procedure violated and sign below. All such ballot papers are to be kept in a separate cover marked Ballot papers: voting procedure violated and are not to be counted. The Rules and clarifications issued by the Election Commission of India mandate that every political party, whose members (MLAs) cast votes, must appoint authorized agents-regardless of whether the party has fielded its own candidate. The RTI response has raised questions about why the PDP, which fielded candidates in four past Rajya Sabha elections and sent three MPs to the House, did not appoint authorized agents. At the time of the Rajya Sabha polls in October 2025, the PDP had only three MLAs in the Jammu & Kashmir Assembly. Questions on Congress The appointment of only one authorized agent-who was himself a sitting MLA-by Congress has also raised questions. The disclosure makes it clear that authorised agent of Congress, Nizamuddin Bhat did not show his marked ballot paper to any agent before placing it in the ballot box, because no second agent was appointed by the party. In the Rajya Sabha polls, eight MLAs who had pledged support to the ruling NC voted in a manner that helped the BJP secure one seat, even though it was short of two votes to secure victory. (KNO)

Drug peddlers serious threat to national security, decline their verifications: SSP Anantnag

Anantnag, Apr 28: Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) Anantnag, Amod Ashok Nagpure, on Tuesday said that drug peddlers operating in the district pose a serious threat to national security due to their direct links with terror handlers, asserting that their verifications related to passports, government employment, contractor cards, and other character certificates shall be declined.. Based on reliable reports and facts established during the investigation of various NDPS cases, it has come to light that narcotic syndicates and drug peddlers operating in District Anantnag pose a serious threat to national security due to their direct links with terror handlers, he stated in a statement. He said these criminal elements are not only involved in unlawful activities but are also contributing significantly to the degradation of society by supplying hazardous narcotics and contraband substances, thereby endangering public health and disturbing social harmony. In view of the grave threat posed to the security of the State and maintenance of public order, SSP Anantnag has issued strict directions to all field units, the statement said. It has been ordered that during the process of verifications related to passports, Government employment, contractor cards, and other character and antecedent checks, any involvement or links of an applicant with narcotics syndicates must be explicitly mentioned in red ink, he sstated. Furthermore, he said, it has been directed that no security clearance shall be granted to individuals found to be associated with drug peddling or narcotics networks. Anantnag Police remains committed to safeguarding public safety and national security, and will continue to take stringent measures against all those involved in activities detrimental to society.

Restoration of Article 370 remains core agenda of National Conference: Farooq Abdullah

Srinagar, Apr 28: National Conference supremo Farooq Abdullah said the restoration of Article 370 remains the core agenda of the party, and here is no question of stepping back from this struggle. He also said that the dual government system in Jammu and Kashmir is not detrimental to the growth of the Union territory. Addressing a gathering in central Kashmir's Budgam on Monday, Abdullah reaffirmed the party's core stand on protecting the rights and dignity of the people of Jammu and Kashmir, including restoration of Article 370, which was abrogated by the Centre in 2019. The foundation of the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference rests on its sincere and selfless cadre, as well as the immense sacrifices of Kashmir's martyrs. These martyrs laid down their lives for the dignity, self-respect and freedom of the people from centuries of oppression and subjugation, he said. The NC chief said the first democratically elected government of his party granted constitutional and democratic rights to the people and brought a historic transformation through land ownership rights. Under the leadership of Sher-e-Kashmir Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah, landmark reforms significantly reduced poverty, deprivation, and illiteracy, enabling ordinary citizens, who had tilled the land for years without fair compensation, to become landowners overnight, he said. These reforms, he added, transformed the lives of the poor and laid the foundation for a more prosperous and stable society. He said, Sher-e-Kashmir not only empowered the people but also secured internal autonomy for the state. However, he said these constitutional protections were gradually eroded one by one in an unconstitutional and undemocratic manner and whatever remained was fully abolished in 2019, with the active support of the People's Democratic Party, Abdullah said. Warning against misleading narratives, the former chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir said the restoration of Article 370 remains the core agenda of the NC and here is no question of stepping back from this struggle. The party will continue to fight for the rights of the people of Jammu and Kashmir under all circumstances, he said. Asserting that the party is consistently raising the issue of restoring democratic and constitutional rights at every platform, he said the urgent restoration of statehood is essential for enabling an elected government to function effectively and take key decisions without unnecessary obstacles. A dual system of governance in a sensitive region like Jammu and Kashmir could lead to instability and chaos. In a democracy, a government elected by an overwhelming majority cannot be ignored, nor can hurdles be justified in its functioning, he said. He added that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah had promised restoration of statehood soon after elections, but more than a year and a half has passed since the formation of the elected government. The Centre must fulfil its commitment without further delay, he said, and pointed out that the Supreme Court has also directed the Centre to restore statehood at the earliest, leaving no justification for continued delay.

Doda MLA Mehraj Malik released after PSA quashed by HC

Srinagar, Apr 28: Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) MLA from Doda, Mehraj Malik, was released on Tuesday morning after the High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh quashed his detention under the Public Safety Act (PSA), officials and sources said. As per details available, MLA Doda Mehraj Malik was released on Tuesday morning from the Kathua Jail. The High Court on Monday set aside the PSA detention order after hearing a habeas corpus petition filed, challenging his preventive detention. Mehraj Malik, who also heads the AAPs J&K unit, was detained on September 8, 2025, over allegations of activities prejudicial to public order and was subsequently lodged in Kathua district jail. The matter had been heard on multiple occasions before the High Court, which had reserved its judgment on February 23 after completion of arguments from both sides. With the detention order now quashed, Malik was released on Tuesday morning following completion of legal formalities, sources said, adding that his release comes unless he is required in any other case. (KNC)

29 killed in attack on football gathering in northeast Nigeria

New Delhi, Apr 28: At least 29 people were killed when gunmen attacked a community in northeast Nigeria, with victims reportedly targeted while gathered at a football pitch, the The Guardian reported. The assault took place on Sunday in Adamawa state near the Cameroon border, a region long plagued by violence from militant groups, criminal gangs and communal clashes over land. State governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri confirmed that no fewer than 29 people were killed in the attack on Guyaku community in Gombi local government area. Residents said the attackers opened fire on young people gathered to watch football. They entered with guns and began shooting randomly, a local resident told news agency AFP, adding that many of the victims were youths, including women. Buildings, places of worship and motorcycles were also set ablaze during the assault. The governors office said the attackers operated for several hours, killing dozens and destroying property. Visuals from local media showed a burnt church and charred vehicles. Fintiri blamed the attack on the Islamist militant group Boko Haram, which has been active in the region for years. However, a rival faction, Islamic State West Africa Province, claimed responsibility, saying it had killed at least 25 people and torched a church and dozens of motorcycles. Condemning the violence, the governor vowed the attack will not go unpunished and said security operations would be intensified to restore peace. The latest incident comes amid growing scrutiny of Nigerias worsening security situation ahead of general elections due next year. Since 2009, the insurgency led by Boko Haram and ISWAP has killed tens of thousands and displaced millions across the northeast, according to the United Nations, with the conflict spilling into neighbouring countries. In a separate development, authorities said security forces rescued 15 pupils after gunmen abducted 23 children and a school proprietors wife during an attack on an orphanage and school in Kogi state. Efforts are ongoing to secure the release of the remaining hostages, officials said, highlighting the persistent threat of kidnappings in the country.

7 civilians killed, 85 injured in fresh Pakistan cross-border attack on Afghanistan

New Delhi, Apr 28: Fresh cross-border tensions have flared between Afghanistan and Pakistan, with Kabul alleging that Pakistani mortar and missile strike killed seven civilians and injured at least 85 in Kunar province, according to a report by the BBC. Afghan officials said the strikes on Monday hit civilian homes and the Sayed Jamaluddin Afghani University in Asadabad, marking the first major violence since China-mediated peace talks earlier this month, reports the Guardian newspaper. Women, children and students were among those injured, officials added. However, Pakistan rejected the allegations. As reported by The Guardian citing international news agencies, Pakistani authorities dismissed claims of a university strike as a blatant lie, asserting that its operations were precise and intelligence-based. The latest incident threatens to unravel fragile diplomatic efforts following talks held in Urumqi under Chinese mediation, where both sides had agreed to avoid escalation. It also comes after months of intense hostilities, with both nations accusing each other of cross-border aggression and support for militant groups, including the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). The conflict had briefly subsided during a truce around Eid al-Fitr but has since seen sporadic flare-up despite involvement from multiple international mediators including China, Turkey, Qatar, the UAE and Saudi Arabia to bring peace in the area. According to the United Nations, the prolonged conflict has already displaced tens of thousands, further compounding the humanitarian crisis in the region.

AAP facing crisis of survival

The rise was phenomenal and the fall swift. The Aam Aadmi Party(AAP) finds itself grappling with a crisis of survival. Once known as a crusader against anti-corruption, AAP finds itself mired in various scams. The party drew unprecedented public support and reshaped Indias political landscape in a remarkably short span of time. The defection of seven MPs led by Raghav Chadha, along with reports of a significant number of legislators in Punjab planning to switch sides, indicates that the party may be on the verge of losing another stronghold after Delhi. These developments point to deepening internal fissures and waning political clout, raising serious concerns about the partys ability to retain its influence in Punjab. Raghav Chadha, Sandeep Pathak, Harbhajan Singh, Vikram Sahney, Rajinder Gupta, Ashok Mittal, and Swati Maliwal left AAP to join the BJP.AAP has a small presence in Goa with two MLAs and faces a high risk of poaching by other parties, according to party sources. The Party leaders took stock of defections by its MPs, there was a broad consensus within the that it is important at this juncture to keep the flock together, and ensure retention of the national party tag. The Election Commission conferred the AAP as a national party status after it met eligibility conditions by garnering at least six per cent of votes and winning seats in four states Delhi, Punjab, Goa, and Gujarat. Later, the party also bagged a seat in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly. Questions are raised as to whether the AAP will save the Punjab government on borrowed time. With elections in Gujarat, Goa, and Punjab taking place next year, the party must rebuild, and expand its grassroot base . Arvind Kejriwal, once a relentless critic of the ruling party, has grown noticeably subdued following his defeat in the Assembly elections and his incarceration in the Delhi liquor case. Known for his aggressive political style, he was a forceful campaigner and a powerful orator who could galvanize public opinion and energize party workers with sharp, direct attacks on his opponents. His relative silence now marks a stark shift in the partys political momentum. At a time when strong leadership and vocal opposition are crucial, his absence from the frontlines has created a vacuum, affecting both the partys morale and its ability to mount an effective challenge. AAP not only displaced the Congress in Delhi and Punjab but also positioned itself as a potential challenger in states such as Haryana, Gujarat and Goa. Its rapid expansion signalled the emergence of a formidable alternative in the national politics However, the narrative took a dramatic turn with the eruption of the alleged liquor policy scam. What was once projected as a model of transparency became mired in controversy, raising serious questions about the partys governance and internal accountability. The scandal not only dented its carefully cultivated image but also provided political rivals with ammunition to challenge its credibility. key leaders came under scrutiny, the party started losing support base particularly among the middle class voters.

Putin meets Iran FM Abbas Araghchi

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday held talks with Irans Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in St Petersburg, with both sides underlining close strategic ties and the need to push for peace amid the ongoing Iran-US tensions. Images released by Russian media showed the two leaders shaking hands at the start of the meeting, which comes as Tehran steps up diplomatic outreach following stalled negotiations with Washington DC. According to BBC, Putin revealed that he had recently received a message from Irans Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, though he did not disclose its contents. The Russian leader described Iran as a nation fighting for its sovereignty and said Moscow would do everything that serves [Irans] interests and the interests of all the peoples of the region to ensure that peace comes as soon as possible. Putins reference to a direct message from Khamenei highlights the importance Tehran attaches to its ties with Moscow at a time of heightened geopolitical strain and when several theories of Khamenei were making rounds. Echoing this position, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said Russia was ready to offer goodwill or mediation services acceptable to both sides in any future negotiations, adding that Moscow would work to ensure a guaranteed peace and prevent further escalation. Irans foreign minister, for his part, thanked Russia for its consistent backing. As reported by Al Jazeera, Araghchi said, We have proven to the whole world that Iran maintains good allies and friends like the Russian Federation, and expressed gratitude for Moscows firm and unshaken position in support of the Islamic Republic of Iran. He also emphasised that ties between Tehran and Moscow constitute a strategic partnership that will continue to deepen. The Iranian delegation included Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi and Ambassador to Russia Kazem Jalali. Russian state media, cited by Al Jazeera, reported Putin as saying Moscow would act in a way that serves the interests of all the peoples of the region and help achieve peace as quickly as possible. At the same time, Iranian officials signalled that Tehran would continue to resist US pressure, with Araghchi asserting that Iran had demonstrated its ability to withstand American aggression. The visit comes as Iran ramps up diplomatic outreach across key capitals. Over the weekend, Araghchi held talks in Pakistan and Oman. both playing mediating roles in the crisis. He described his Islamabad visit as very productive, noting that discussions reviewed conditions for a possible resumption of negotiations with Washington. In Oman, Araghchi focused on the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a critical global oil transit route. Iran and Oman are both coastal countries along the Strait of Hormuz, and it was necessary to consult on this matter, he said, adding that both sides had reached some agreements and would continue expert-level consultations. Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi also confirmed good discussions, stressing the need for diplomacy and practical solutions to ensure freedom of navigation, reports the international media. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump signalled openness to direct engagement with Tehran, saying Iranian leaders can come to us, or they can call us if they wish to talk. His remarks came a day after he cancelled a planned visit by US envoys to Pakistan for negotiations, according to US media reports cited by BBC and others. Russia remains a key diplomatic partner for Iran. Moscow has supported Tehran during the crisis and previously offered to take custody of Irans enriched uranium for storage or reprocessing. The two countries also signed a 20-year strategic partnership agreement in January 2025, strengthening economic, military and political ties, although it stops short of a formal mutual defence pact, reports the international media. The diplomatic push comes against a backdrop of heightened regional tensions. Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon have continued despite a US-brokered ceasefire, with Lebanons health ministry reporting multiple civilian casualties, including women and children, on Sunday. Global energy markets have also reacted sharply. Oil prices surged amid stalled US-Iran talks, with Brent crude rising above $100 per barrel. Araghchis visit to Russia marks the latest stop in his ongoing diplomatic tour, as Tehran seeks to build momentum for de-escalation while balancing strategic ties with Moscow and backchannel negotiations with Washington. The latest Russia-Iran talks highlight Moscows growing role as a key diplomatic backer of Tehran, even as it positions itself as a potential mediator. Putins remarks, particularly his acknowledgement of communication with Supreme Leader Khamenei, indicate that engagement is taking place at the highest levels, reinforcing the strategic depth of the partnership at a critical juncture in the crisis.

Director Sericulture reviews seed distribution, readiness for rearing season in Anantnag

Ajaz Ahmad Bhat, Director Sericulture J&K, on Monday reviewed silkworm seed distribution and preparedness measures for the upcoming Spring Silkworm Rearing Season 2026, directing officials to ensure timely arrangements and effective field-level support to rearers. During the review, Bhat assessed the distribution of silkworm seed across the Union Territory and instructed field functionaries to put in place comprehensive arrangements for the smooth conduct of the rearing season. He stressed the importance of timely supply of disinfectants and other essential inputs to silkworm rearers to minimise risks and improve productivity. Emphasising advance planning, the Director directed that all departmental seed units remain fully equipped and operational. He called for sustained technical guidance, close supervision and coordinated efforts to ensure that rearing operations are carried out efficiently and in line with prescribed standards. Bhat later visited Anantnag district to inspect ongoing developmental works of the Sericulture Department and review ground-level preparedness. He directed officers to adhere strictly to timelines and ensure completion of all projects without delay. He further instructed officials to extend comprehensive technical support to rearers on a priority basis and ensure that all resources made available by the Department reach beneficiaries in a timely manner. He noted that improved coordination and support would be critical in enhancing cocoon production and boosting the income of farmers associated with sericulture. Reaffirming the Departments commitment, Bhat said focused efforts would be made to achieve optimum output during the Spring Rearing Season 2026 and strengthen the overall sericulture sector in Jammu & Kashmir. Senior officers and field functionaries of the department accompanied the Director during the visit.

Hyundai to raise car prices from May 1

Hyundai Motor India has announced a price increase across its vehicle range effective May 1, 2026, prompting a surge in customer interest as buyers rush to take advantage of pre-hike pricing and ongoing promotional offers. According to the company, the remaining days of April provide a narrow window for customers to purchase vehicles at existing prices. The automaker has rolled out attractive benefits on several of its popular models for a limited period, aimed at boosting sales ahead of the price revision. Among the key offers, benefits of up to 35,000 are available on the Hyundai Verna, up to 60,000 on the Hyundai Alcazar, up to 50,000 on the Hyundai i20, and up to 45,000 on the Hyundai Aura. The Hyundai Grand i10 Nios is also being offered with benefits of up to 60,000. In addition to these model-specific discounts, customers can avail extra benefits of up to 20,000, taking the total savings to as much as 1,00,000, depending on applicable terms and conditions. The company attributed the upcoming price hike to rising input and production costs, along with evolving market conditions, a trend that has been observed across the automobile sector in recent months. Dealerships have reported increased footfall and a noticeable uptick in bookings as customers move quickly to secure deals before the revised prices come into effect. Industry observers note that such pre-hike offers typically trigger short-term demand spikes, particularly in price-sensitive segments. Customers planning to purchase a new vehicle have been advised to visit authorised dealerships at the earliest to finalise bookings and maximise available benefits before the deadline.

CAs, CSs pitch governance reforms to boost corporate ecosystem in J&K

A delegation of Chartered Accountants (CAs) and Company Secretaries (CSs) on Monday called for a facilitation-driven regulatory framework to strengthen corporate governance and improve the ease of doing business in Jammu & Kashmir during a meeting with Ramesh Mishra, Regional Director (Northern Region), Ministry of Corporate Affairs, and Syed Haamid Bukhari, Registrar of Companies (J&K and Ladakh). The delegation, comprising CA Saqib Ali Jan, CS Waseem Jahangir and CS Syed Amir Ali, held detailed discussions on key regulatory and governance issues impacting businesses in the Union Territory, with a focus on aligning compliance requirements with the regions unique geographic and economic realities. A central concern flagged was the need for a special compliance facilitation framework for enterprises operating in challenging and emerging regions like J&K. The delegation advocated a more supportive and facilitation-oriented regulatory approach, particularly for first-generation entrepreneurs and small businesses navigating provisions of the Companies Act. Emphasising corporate formalisation as a catalyst for economic growth, the participants called for wider adoption of company and LLP structures across sectors such as tourism, horticulture, handicrafts, renewable energy and producer enterprises. They noted that formalisation could significantly enhance governance standards, attract investment and generate employment. The delegation underscored that strong corporate governance, backed by regulatory certainty and transparency, is critical to building investor confidence and positioning J&K as a viable investment destination. Capacity building and institutional collaboration emerged as key priorities, with proposals for joint initiatives involving the Ministry, professional bodies and industry stakeholders to improve awareness on company law compliance, startup governance and board-level responsibilities. Concerns were also raised over the migration of startups from the region, with many entrepreneurs choosing to incorporate outside J&K. The delegation suggested measures to strengthen the local incorporation ecosystem and retain entrepreneurial activity within the Union Territory. Additional issues discussed included MSME stress resolution, insolvency preparedness, enhanced deployment of corporate social responsibility (CSR) funds for regional development, and the need for environmental, social and governance (ESG) readiness among emerging businesses. The delegation also proposed developing J&K as a model region for facilitation-led, governance-driven regulation, including the creation of a dedicated Corporate Governance and Ease of Doing Business Roundtable involving regulators, professionals and industry representatives. Responding to the suggestions, Mishra and Bukhari acknowledged the concerns raised and emphasised the importance of sustained stakeholder engagement in fostering a robust compliance culture. They encouraged continued dialogue between regulators and professionals to support a progressive and transparent corporate environment. Members of the delegation described the interaction as constructive, expressing optimism that such engagements would contribute to strengthening corporate governance, enhancing investor confidence and supporting long-term economic growth in J&K.

MCA Regional Director vows time-bound redressal of stakeholder grievances

Ramesh Mishra, Regional Director (North) of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, on Monday assured that issues raised by the business community in Jammu & Kashmir would be resolved in a time-bound manner, with a focus on strengthening ease of doing business and expanding the corporate base in the region. Speaking after an interaction with stakeholders in Srinagar, Mishra said the engagementhis first with the local business communityyielded useful and practical suggestions which would be acted upon. He indicated that increasing the number of registered companies under the Prime Ministers Internship programme and ensuring continuous institutional engagement would remain key priorities. As part of the ease of doing business, we will try to resolve the issues raised. There is a need for continuous interaction so that problems are addressed promptly, he said, adding that matters within the Regional Directors jurisdiction would be handled at his level, while policy issues would be escalated to the Ministry. He also acknowledged demands for improving institutional access, including a proposal to establish a camp office in Ladakh, and said the same would be examined. The interaction was organised by the Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industry, which used the occasion to present a comprehensive set of concerns affecting companies, professionals and stakeholders across the Union Territory. KCCI President Javid Ahmad Tenga said the visit marked the first direct engagement of a Regional Director from the Ministry with the Chamber, describing it as a significant outreach initiative. He, however, underlined that the corporate sector in J&K continues to face persistent structural and regulatory challenges requiring urgent intervention. The Chamber highlighted issues, including limited participation of local companies in the Prime Ministers Internship Scheme, complications related to Director Identification Numbers (DIN) and associated penalties, delays in updating company records, and the absence of an effective grievance redressal mechanism. Tenga stressed the need to make the Registrar of Companies (RoC) office in Srinagar fully functional, stating that its reduced operational capacity has forced stakeholders to route matters through Jammu, leading to delays and inefficiencies. He pointed out that the Kashmir Valley accounts for nearly 55 per cent of companies in the Union Territory, making a strong local regulatory presence essential. The Chamber also raised concerns regarding difficulties faced by stakeholders in Ladakh and sought the establishment of a camp office or helpdesk to improve access to services. Further, KCCI flagged persistent technical issues on the MCA21 portalranging from server downtime and form unavailability to payment failures and document retrieval problemswhich have adversely impacted company incorporation, compliance filings and approvals. It also pointed to pendency in adjudication and compounding matters, recurring DIN KYC and DSC validation issues, and lack of clarity in compliance norms for small companies and startups. On legacy issues, the Chamber reiterated its demand for a one-time amnesty scheme to address cases of multiple DINs issued in the past, noting that current penalty provisions impose a significant financial burden on stakeholders. Responding to these concerns, Mishra acknowledged that the issues raised were substantive and reflected genuine ground-level challenges. He emphasised that continued engagement with stakeholders would help align policy frameworks with practical realities. Haamid Bukhari, Registrar of Companies, J&K and Ladakh, stated that many of the operational issuesparticularly those related to DIN KYC, DSC validation and processing delaysare system-driven, and assured that genuine grievances would be addressed through facilitative measures. He added that such interactions would be institutionalised, with plans to hold them at regular intervals, including outreach programmes for young entrepreneurs, to ensure sustained dialogue and structured resolution of issues. The session concluded with KCCI reiterating its commitment to working closely with the Ministry to improve regulatory efficiency, reduce compliance burden and strengthen the corporate ecosystem in Jammu & Kashmir.

Teachers avoiding posting in remote areas harms educational discipline: CAT

Observing a recurring trend of ReT teachers avoiding postings in far-flung areas, the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) in Srinagar has said such practices mar the entire educational scenario and discipline, defeating the very purpose of area-specific appointments. A Bench of M S Latif, Member (Judicial) made the observations while dismissing a teachers plea, seeking inter-district transfer from Anantnag to Srinagar on health and other grounds. I am reminded by the slogan of the Directorate of Education Light to enlighten. When we light then only can we enlighten and what is the light which enlightens is imparting education, which otherwise is a fundamental right, particularly for those who are downtrodden and do not have easy access or availability to private schools nor have they any means, as such, unfortunately, the very purpose sought to be achieved by making such appointments is defeated, the Tribunal said. The Tribunal reiterated that courts have limited powers to interfere in transfer matters and can only do so in cases involving mala fide intent, violation of statutory provisions, or orders passed by an incompetent authority. The petitioner, appointed as a Rehbar-e-Taleem (ReT) teacher in a remote area of Anantnag, had sought transfer, citing medical issues and her husbands posting in Srinagar. However, Tribunal observed that although the teacher was temporarily deployed in Srinagar in 2017, she had been formally relieved in 2018 and directed to resume duties at her original place of posting. The Tribunal noted discrepancies regarding her continued presence in a Srinagar school raise questions about the authority under which she remained posted there. Highlighting the broader impact, the tribunal pointed out that such instances adversely affect schooling in rural and far-flung areas. In the present case a school in Anantnag had remained without a teacher for nearly nine years, defeating the objective of providing education in underserved regions, it noted. The Bench underscored that while personal hardships, including health concerns, deserve due consideration, administrative and public interest, particularly the right to education of children must prevail. Dismissing the petition, the Tribunal granted liberty to the petitioner to approach the competent authority afresh for redressal of her grievances. It further directed the education department to conduct periodic reviews and ensure strict compliance with transfer and deployment orders to prevent disruption in schooling, especially in remote and underserved areas.