Opinion

Of truth and lies

Festivals like Durga Puja and Dussehra serve as a reminder of the vital role truth plays in our lives. Dishonesty poses challenges for many, leading to negative emotional consequences. Truthfulness is a core value in numerous faiths, such as Hinduism and Islam. Kant emphasizes that lying diminishes trust in society. By cultivating truthfulness, we can combat the growing trend of deceit found in contemporary life.

Prevention CERT-Inly better than cure

India is responding to cybersecurity challenges posed by the recent eMudhra incident and PHP vulnerabilities. Government agencies are conducting audits and investigations to strengthen digital security. The country is experiencing heightened cybersecurity risks due to its digital transformation and existing framework gaps. There are also concerns about unutilized funds and a shortage of cybersecurity talent. A broader approach is needed for transformative improvements in managing cybersecurity effectively.

Trumpisms Midterm Crisis: Can MAGA survive the backlash against Trump?

As the US midterm elections approach, they stand as a significant gauge of Donald Trump's impact on Republican candidates. Rising gas prices and economic challenges are at the forefront of voters' minds, shaping their preferences. Those in competitive races are striving to distance themselves from Trump's legacy. On the Democratic side, hopes are high for seat gains, particularly in crucial battleground states like Texas and Kansas.

Lula's extra time goal sends a signal

Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has returned as Brazilian president for a record fourth term after a competitive election. He must now address various economic challenges, including high inflation and public debt levels. The recent electoral results reflect significant voter dissatisfaction with the previous administration's policies and management. While Lula aims to implement reforms, he faces potential roadblocks from the established right-wing coalition in Congress.

Yes Bank AT-1 bonds: Who will examine administrator's role?

The Supreme Court struck down Yes Banks Rs 8,415 crore AT-1 bond write-down as unlawful. The judgment raises questions over the administrators conduct and RBIs role in examining accountability under the applicable legal framework.

Aurora lights up the ice as Captain Croziers ship waits in the Arctic dark

Captain Crozier finds himself on his ship, Terror, experiencing an ethereal attack by celestial entities. The temperature is plummeting to -50 degrees Fahrenheit, creating a hazardous environment. Thick fog covers the ship, obstructing visibility and creating an eerie atmosphere. The surrounding icefields display vibrant colors in a stunning yet unsettling manner. A nearby ice mountain obscures the view of Terror's sister ship, Erebus, adding to the mystery.

Indias satcom race is a minefield for telcos

CM Omar to expand cabinet tomorrow; all berths likely to be filled

Srinagar, Oct 26: The two-year-old cabinet of Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah is set for a reshuffle on Tuesday, with the possibility that all berths will be filled by introducing new faces, officials said. Ahead of the reshuffle, all the ministers submitted their resignations to help party president Farooq Abdullah and the chief minister to prepare a fresh team to run the government in the Union Territory. While the J&K government has kept the new list secret, officials said that the fresh cabinet will be complete with all nine ministers, including the chief minister. The earlier strength of the Omar Abdullah-led cabinet was six. As per the rules, a cabinet in a UT can be up to 10 per cent of the assembly strength, which is 90 in J&K. The Congress, which is an ally of the government, has distanced itself from the cabinet and stuck to its stand of not joining the council of ministers until statehood is restored. Some of the ministers in the cabinet may also lose some departments, the officials said, adding that emphasis has been laid on ensuring representation from every region of J&K. There is speculation that Assembly Speaker Abdul Rahim Rather may also be included in the cabinet, keeping in mind his experience in handling the crucial finance portfolio in the previous National Conference governments, the officials said. Earlier, National Conference spokesperson Tanvir Sadiq told reporters that he oath-taking ceremony for the new ministers is scheduled to take place at 10.30 am on Tuesday. Sadiq said the party leadership, including the party president and chief minister, will decide on the new faces to be inducted into the council of ministers. The chief minister on Saturday called on Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha and sought time for swearing in new ministers as part of reshuffle and expansion in the council of ministers.

PM to inaugurate Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave 2026 on Oct 27

New Delhi, Oct 26: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will inaugurate the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave 2026 on 27 October 2026 at 5:30 PM at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. He will also address the gathering on the occasion. Scheduled from 27 to 29 October, the three-day Conclave will bring together leading scientists, researchers, academicians, policymakers, industry leaders, startups and international experts to deliberate on emerging technologies and India's science, technology and innovation priorities. Deliberations will span 12 thematic areas, including artificial intelligence, biotechnology, advanced materials, manufacturing, healthcare, energy, climate and ocean sciences. Discussions will focus on research priorities, national capabilities and translating scientific advances into practical applications. The Conclave will also feature an extensive technology and innovation exhibition showcasing indigenous scientific achievements and emerging technologies. It will include around 150 deep-tech startup stalls, which will highlight technological developments and their potential applications across sectors. The Conclave will also use thematic videos, technology demonstrations, documentaries, informational kiosks and augmented and virtual reality experiences to enhance engagement with scientific developments and their real-world applications. A new initiative, the Global Connect Networking Event, will bring together more than 300 invited participants from academia, research institutions and industry in India and abroad. It will provide a platform to explore international research partnerships, industry-academia collaboration and pathways for translating innovations from laboratories to markets.

Kashmir's Own Elon Musk? Meer Bilal, A Maths Teacher Who Built a Solar Car

Meet Meer Bilal from Kashmir, who has been innovating for the last 15 years. From building a solar-powered car named 'RAY' to a solar scooty, Bilal has several patents and innovations to his name. And he is not stopping. His next big experiment is a water boat that will run purely on natural resources. At a time when the world is talking about Elon Musk defying gravity and launching cars into space, innovators like Bilal are asking a bigger question - Why isn't Jammu & Kashmir producing innovators at a global scale? Bilal believes it is time to break the cycle of traditional bookish knowledge and shift focus to real skill development. A vision that aligns perfectly with the Centre's New Education Policy (NEP) which focuses on inculcating skills in students. Is Kashmir ready for its own innovation revolution? Report: Saroosh Kafeel Edit: Afnan Habib

Search operation launched in Kathua after villagers report suspicious movement

Jammu, Oct 26: Security forces launched a cordon and search operation in a forest area of Jammu and Kashmirs Kathua district on Monday following reports by villagers about the presence of suspected persons, officials said. A joint team of the Jammu and Kashmir Police, Special Operations Group (SOG), Army and CRPF launched a search operation in the Karnadi area to verify the reports and strengthen security in the area, they said. The operation was going on when the last reports came from the area, they said.

Consulate assures all possible assistance to affected Umrah pilgrims; alternative flight arrangements being pursued

Srinagar, Oct 26: The Consulate General of India has assured all possible assistance to Indian Umrah pilgrims affected by ongoing flight disruptions, stating that efforts are underway to facilitate the early return of stranded passengers. In a communication to JKNC MP Chowdhary Mohammad Ramzan, Fahad Suri, representing the Consulate General, said the Consulate was fully aware of the difficulties being faced by Indian pilgrims and was extending all possible assistance to affected nationals. He informed that 247 control rooms have been established in Jeddah and Makkah to address the concerns of pilgrims. The Consulate is also maintaining regular contact with affected pilgrims, tour operators and the concerned Saudi authorities. According to the communication, teams from the Consulate, with the support of Indian community associations and volunteers, are facilitating essential medicines, food and other immediate requirements, particularly for vulnerable pilgrims. The Consulate is also coordinating closely with the Saudi Ministry of Hajj and Umrah regarding pilgrims welfare and with local authorities on visa-related matters. Regarding the return of affected passengers, Suri said the issue of alternative flight arrangements and additional flight capacity had been taken up with the concerned authorities in India and the airlines. He added that some affected pilgrims had already returned through available scheduled flights, while efforts were continuing to facilitate the early return of the remaining passengers. Assuring continued support, the Consulate stated that it remained available to extend necessary assistance in specific cases brought to its attention.

DAC clears proposals worth Rs 2.12 lakh crore for armed forces procurement

New Delhi, Oct 26: The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh on October 26, 2026, accorded Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) i.e. in-principle administrative to various capital acquisition proposals of the Defence Forces at an estimated cost of about Rs 2,12,000 crore. For the Indian Army, approval was accorded for the procurement of High Mobility Vehicles (HMV), Self-Propelled Tracked Gun System, Gun Shot Response System (GSRS), Light Multi Role Helicopters (LMRH), Very Short-Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS), Platform Based Counter Unmanned Aerial System (C-UAS), Unmanned Aerial System Brick Long Range, Surveillance UAV, Integrated Surveillance and Strike System and Long Range Kamikaze Drone System. The HMVs will enhance operational capabilities, logistic support and mobility in challenging terrains. The Self-Propelled Tracked Gun System will provide matching mobility and firepower to mechanised formations. The GSRS will serve as a force multiplier providing real-time situational awareness of the forces. The LMRH will be used by both the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force for Reconnaissance and Surveillance, Combat, Search and Rescue of troops, Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief etc. The VSHORADS will engage new generation small size aerial threats, while C-UAS will enhance survivability of Tanks in the modern battlefield. The Surveillance and Drone Systems will enhance the surveillance and targeting capabilities of the Indian Army. For the Indian Navy, approval was given for the procurement of Active Offboard Decoy System (AODS) and other major Naval platforms. The AODS will enhance the credibility of anti-missiles defence, especially against modern anti-ship missiles of adversaries. The indigenously designed and constructed major Naval platforms will possess modern-day warfare capabilities and enhance the combat capability of the Navy. For the Indian Air Force, approval was accorded for the procurement of Helicopters, Air Defence Systems, Weapons and Mobile X-Band Doppler Weather Radar System to enhance the air defence and war fighting capabilities. The procurement of Special Utility Helicopters will help the Indian Air Force to meet the important air transport requirements. The X-Band Doppler Weather Radar System will provide high-resolution, localised weather surveillance in forward areas. Out of the total AoNs accorded, approximately 82% of the procurements will be made from the Indian Industry.

SC asks states, UTs to allocate funds to build bar rooms, washrooms for women advocates

New Delhi, Oct 26: The Supreme Court on Monday directed all states and Union Territories to allocate funds to build bar rooms, washrooms and other basic amenities for women advocates in district and taluk courts. A bench comprising Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V Mohana disapproved of the lack of ladies' bar rooms and said facilities should be provided to women advocates regardless of their numbers. If there are no ladies' bar rooms, we strongly disapprove of it. It is the duty of all high courts and state governments to ensure that wherever women members are practising, they are provided an exclusive women's bar room with all facilities. This is the mandate. We do not want to deviate from that. It has to be complied with, whether additional funds or land are required. Whatever is required must be done, the bench said, posting the matter for hearing on December 2. The top court was hearing a plea filed by a group of women advocates concerning the accessibility, inclusiveness and long-term sustainability of women lawyers in the legal profession. Earlier, the court had stressed the need to create conditions that enable women advocates to discharge their professional responsibilities effectively, safely and on equal terms. Taking note of issues raised in a plea that flagged the absence of adequately equipped ladies' bar rooms and other essential facilities in most courts, tribunals and commissions across the country, the apex court had said the concerns raised could not be brushed aside as a matter of mere convenience.

Pak Army chief and top officials from Makkah pact countries to meet Iranian security czar in Tehran

Islamabad, Oct 26: Pakistan Army Chief Asim Munir, Saudi Arabia's defence minister and Turkish intelligence chief are expected to jointly meet top Iranian officials in Tehran on Monday to discuss the regional security situation, according to officials. In separate statements, Pakistan, Saudi and Iranian authorities confirmed the meeting, amid fears that escalating tensions in the region could draw more countries into the fighting. The meeting also comes amid raging tensions between Saudi Arabia and Yemen's Houthis in recent weeks, with the Iran-backed group claiming attacks on Saudi airports, oil facilities and military sites. Saudi Arabia has reported intercepting missiles and drones targeting the kingdom. Field Marshal Munir is visiting Tehran on an official visit, the Pakistan Army said in a brief statement, without giving details of the trip. This is his second trip to Tehran within a week, amid indications that the US might be preparing for another round of fighting with Iran. Hours earlier, the Iranian Supreme National Security Council's Deputy Secretary Ali Bagheri said that senior officials from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkiye will travel to Tehran as part of efforts to implement the idea of endogenous security in West Asia, according to the state-run IRNA news agency. Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye are part of the Makkah Joint Defence agreement signed in August. According to the pact, any attack on one of the three countries would be treated as an attack against all. The high-level meeting comes days after the Pakistan Army chief met Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council Mohsen Rezaei in Tehran. Bagheri told state TV that among the visiting dignitaries would be Saudi Defence Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman, Turkish intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin and Pakistan's Army chief Munir. The purpose of these senior officials trip is consultation with Major General Mohsen Rezaei regarding regional security, he said. All three countries attending this meeting, along with Iran, can take an effective step toward creating endogenous security within the framework of Iran's effective idea for regional security-building with the participation of regional actors, drawing on Irans successful experience in national security-building, Bagheri was quoted as saying by IRNA. Saudi Deputy Minister for Public Diplomacy Rayed Krimly also confirmed the visit in a post on X, saying that the meetings would be held on Monday. According to him, Minister of Defence Prince Khalid will lead the Saudi delegation during the meeting between Makkah pact countries and Iranian officials. He said the epresentatives of Makkah Joint Defence Agreement countries will meet with Iranian President Pezeshkian and Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council Rezaei. Krimly described the visit as part of the continued efforts by the Makkah Defence Alliance members for de-escalation between parties involved in the ongoing crisis, and promoting dialogue and diplomatic solutions, in support of the mediation efforts carried out by Qatar and Pakistan. The visit underscores the pivotal role of Makkah Defence Alliance members in reinforcing regional security and stability, and working with all countries in the region to achieve that goal, he added. In Tehran, Irans Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Esmaeil Baqaei said that the meeting with officials from the three countries would cover most pressing issues threatening our region, which included Israels expansionist policies, developments in Palestine and Lebanon. He also said that the topic of top priority on the agenda would be consequences of the US-Israeli aggression against Iran and its ramifications for the entire region. The US and Iran signed the Islamabad MoU in June to restore peace in West Asia, advance negotiations on regional security and other contentious issues. The deal ended the conflict that began on February 28 and continued till April 8, when the ceasefire was agreed, followed by talks mediated by Pakistan. Field Marshal Munir and Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi have made multiple trips to Tehran as part of Islamabad's efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region. Munir's last visit to Tehran coincided with US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth's unannounced trip to West Asia. During his meeting with Munir last week, Rezaei told the Pakistani army chief that all enriched nuclear materials will remain in Iran as a national asset, stressing that no negotiations with the US will take place until Washington builds trust by meeting Irans conditions, according to the channel. Also, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov last week travelled to Tehran, where he met Iranian leaders and discussed everything from Europe to West Asia, including Lebanon, Palestine, Ukraine and Yemen.

BJP protests in Jammu over Kharge's remarks on PM's father

Jammu, Oct 26: The BJP on Monday staged a protest at Dogra Chowk here, alleging indecent and offensive remarks by Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge against Prime Minister Narendra Modi's late father. In response to a comment at a Patna event on Sunday, Kharge reportedly said, Modi ka baap bhi jayega (Modi's father will also go), triggering a sharp reaction from senior BJP leaders, who accused the Congress of resorting to personal attacks against the prime minister and his family. Union Home Minister Amit Shah said Kharge had orn apart all norms of decorum. Led by BJP MLA and national vice-president of the party's youth wing, Shagun Parihar, and Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha's (BJYM) Jammu and Kashmir president Arun Prabhat, hundreds of party workers and leaders took out a rally through Dogra Chowk in Jammu. The protesters raised slogans and burnt posters of Congress leaders, including Kharge and Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi. They also staged a brief sit-in on the road. Talking to reporters, Parihar said Kharge's remarks were not merely an attack on the prime minister's father but also an affront to elderly people who had passed away. If they do not respect the prime minister's father, how will they respect the father of an ordinary citizen? she asked, strongly condemning the Congress party. She said Modi has dedicated himself to the nation and worked in the national interest, and hence, such remarks about his late father were highly objectionable. Parihar also accused the Congress of undermining the dignity of democratic and constitutional institutions, including the judiciary, the Election Commission of India and the Office of the Prime Minister. BJYM's Jammu and Kashmir president Arun Prabhat said the Congress had crossed all limits with the remarks, and the alleged disrespect and contempt shown towards the prime minister's family would draw a strong response from the country's people. The Congress is making such remarks out of frustration, and it would face public resentment over the issue, Prabhat said. According to reports, protests and demonstrations were held in Samba, Kathua, Poonch, Udhampur, Rajouri, Doda, Kishtwar and Reasi districts over the issue.

Anantnag Police achieve 100% success in tracing missing persons; all 125 traced in 2026

Anantnag, Oct 26: Anantnag Police has achieved a significant milestone by successfully tracing all 125 persons reported missing across various police stations of the district during the year 2026. Officials said that of the total 125 missing persons, 90 were adults, while 35 were minors. Through swift action, sustained follow-up and dedicated efforts by police personnel, all 125 missing persons have been successfully traced, bringing immense relief to their families. This achievement reflects Anantnag Polices commitment to prompt response, effective investigation and the safety and well-being of every individual. Special attention is accorded to missing-person cases to ensure timely action and trace the individuals at the earliest. Anantnag Police reiterated its commitment to public service and urged citizens to report missing-person cases promptly at the nearest police station to facilitate immediate action.

Tengpora VUP work disrupts traffic; officials target May 2027 completion | GKTV ground report

Traffic congestion, dust and poor road conditions along diversion routes are raising concerns among commuters, residents and shopkeepers at TengporaMominabad Junction in Srinagar, where a Vehicle Underpass (VUP) is under construction. In this GKTV ground report, members of the public share the challenges they face, while Tatheer Manzoor, Superintending Engineer, R&B Circle Srinagar South, and Shahid Ahmad Wani, the project site engineer, provide updates on construction progress and measures being taken to minimise inconvenience. Manzoor said the VUP is targeted for completion by the first week of May 2027, while macadamisation of the diversion road is expected to begin in the coming days.

No sister of his own, UP man becomes brother to 101 Hindu, Muslim brides

Shahjahanpur (UP), Oct 26: A man who grew up without a sister found a way to fill that void by becoming a rother to women from underprivileged sections, helping 101 couples begin their married lives in a mass wedding ceremony that brought Hindu and Muslim families together in Uttar Pradesh's Shahjahanpur. The ceremony, held at Khirni Bagh on Sunday, saw 93 Hindu couples marry according to Vedic rituals and eight Muslim couples solemnise their unions through nikah conducted by religious clerics. The brides were dressed up at beauty parlours, while the couples were brought to the venue in 101 cars, as families celebrated the weddings in a shared, festive atmosphere. For 24-year-old Muskan's family, the event meant a wedding without the crushing burden of debt. Her brother Shahid said their father drives a rickshaw and their mother sells paan and supari, and the family struggles to arrange even two meals a day. Borrowing money for sister's marriage would have been difficult. In such circumstances, our sister's wedding is being celebrated with great pomp at this ceremony. It is by the grace of Allah, Shahid said. Another couple, Pooja, a differently abled woman from Jamuka village, and her groom Ramniwas, also began their new life amid difficult circumstances. Both have disabilities affecting their legs, and neither has agricultural land nor a stable source of income. Their smiles after the wedding reflected the significance of the occasion for the couple. Behind the initiative is Vinay Agarwal, a namkeen businessman who said the absence of a sister in his own life inspired him to help daughters from financially struggling families get married. Agarwal told PTI that he began helping with weddings in 2018, initially turning up at ceremonies uninvited to offer assistance. On his mother Saroj Agarwal's advice, he later gave the effort a more organised form. In 2023, he arranged weddings for 11 girls, followed by 21 the next year and 51 thereafter. This year, the number reached 101. He said the initiative would continue and that the number of brides would not decline. Agarwal said his aim was not merely to arrange wedding rituals but also to help couples establish their households. Each newly married couple received a television, refrigerator, washing machine, bed, cupboard and other daily-use items. His wife Shweta, brother Kunal, sister-in-law Neha and mother Saroj helped organise the ceremony, with the family involved in arrangements and rituals. Agarwal said the event is held around Ram Navami to mark the birth anniversary of his late father, Ashok Agarwal. Around 200 applications were received this year, and 101 brides were selected after a three-stage verification process. Applications from women marrying for a second time and those from financially well-off families were rejected, he said. He added that he did not accept financial contributions from others for the initiative. When people offered to help, he asked them to organise weddings for needy girls themselves, saying he would assist if required. Shahjahanpur-based doctor and social worker Satya Prakash Mishra said it was a matter of pride for the city that 101 couples had benefited from the initiative. He said genuine social service should be undertaken without discrimination based on caste, religion or financial status, and urged others to come forward to help those in need.

Visitors flock to apple valley as Bijbehara-Langanbal road thrown open

Gurez protesters end hunger strike for better healthcare facilities after four days

CMs prerogative to decide cabinet reshuffle, names likely by evening: Tanvir Sadiq

Pulwama Farmer Builds Mini Cold Storage to Boost Vegetable Preservation

J&K continues to be governed by fear, not dialogue: Mehbooba

From field to market: The farmer without a title

UN has proclaimed 2026 as the International Year of the Woman Farmer, shining a light on the importance of recognising female farmers. In India, women make up over 45% of the agricultural labour force, yet they encounter hurdles relating to land rights and income disparities. Maharashtra's recent laws aim to empower women in agriculture, but a nationwide application is critical.

Major fire breaks out at Shiv Market in Jammu, massive property loss reported

Jammu, Oct 26: An overnight fire damaged around 12 shops in Jammus Shiv Market area, breaking out around midnight on Monday, officials said. An official said that a fire call was received around midnight, following which multiple Fire and Emergency Services vehicles were rushed to the spot. He said around eight to ten fire tenders were engaged in firefighting operations and the blaze was brought under control after hours of hectic efforts. Around 12 shops were damaged in the incident. The exact number of shops damaged and the cause of the fire are being verified and an investigation is underway, the official said. Meanwhile, no loss of life or injuries were reported in the incident.(KNO)

Shares fall in Asia after decline on Wall Street, oil prices fall more than 1%

Tokyo, Oct 26: Shares were mostly lower Monday in Asia and oil prices fell after rising last week to their highest level in more than four years. US futures edged higher. Analysts said investors were bracing for earnings reports of big companies and central bank decisions this week that could shake markets. Tokyo's Nikkei 225 slipped 0.1% to 62,602.86 and the Kospi in Seoul dropped 1.1% to 5,494.29. In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng edged 0.2% higher to 23,137.93, while the Shanghai Composite index lost 0.4% to 3,673.83. Australia's S&P/ASX 200 shed 0.2% to 8,782.30. The price of Brent crude, the international standard, fell 1.3% to USD 110.23 a barrel. US benchmark crude sank 1.7% to USD 101.52 a barrel. On Friday, the price for a barrel of Brent crude rose 3.1% to settle at USD 116.72, its highest level since June 2022. It has surged from less than USD 97 since early October. Also Friday, the S&P 500 fell 0.5%, adding to its decline from a day before and logging its second-straight weekly loss. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 1.2%, and the Nasdaq composite slipped 0.2% after giving up a modest gain. Several AI-related companies rallied, helping ease some of the impact from the broader market slide. Micron Technology rose 2.5%, Intel gained 1.7%, Microsoft added 0.7%, and Advanced Micro Devices closed 1.7% higher. Stocks that have benefited from the frenzy over AI have been buffeted by waves of selling as investors fret over whether their high prices are justified. Many of those companies have been borrowing to fund investments in AI technology and high interest rates are making those loans more expensive. Market players are closely watching corporate earnings, looking for a better sense of whether those investments are likely to pay off. Several influential AI-related companies report their latest financial results this week, including Google's parent, Alphabet, along with Microsoft and Amazon. This week is less about broad conviction and more about proof. Big Tech now has to show that the spending binge still deserves the market's faith, Stephen Innes of SPI Asset Management said in a commentary. Investors want proof now. They want to know whether the billions going into the compute buildout are building a durable earnings machine or just a shinier version of the same old capex furnace, he said. Industrial companies had some of the biggest losses. Caterpillar fell 2.4%. American Express slumped 3.7%, one of several financial stocks that lost ground, despite reporting profits for its most recent quarter that beat analysts' forecasts. The company did announce its first major job cuts in roughly a decade. Treasury yields in the US edged higher following sharp drops on Thursday. Yields have been rising globally, partly over worries about governments taking on too much debt. Inflation also remains a concern and is stubbornly well above 3% in the US. That prompted the Federal Reserve to raise its benchmark interest rate at its last meeting in an effort to cool inflation. Wall Street expects the central bank to hold rates steady at its meeting this week, but is leaning heavily toward another rate hike in December. This week also will bring several big economic updates, including the Fed's preferred measure of inflation. The personal consumption expenditures index, or PCE, is expected to show that inflation rose at a 3.7% rate in September, sharply above the Fed's 2% target. The US war with Iran has severely cut the world's oil supply, driving energy prices higher and fuelling a sharp jump in the cost of everything from gasoline to food and clothes. In other dealings early Monday, the dollar slipped to 156.79 Japanese yen from 156.99 yen. The euro was unchanged at USD 1.1223.

Iran says messages are still being passed to US amid war concerns, and other Mideast news

Jerusalem, Oct 26: As concerns rise about a return to an all-out Iran war ahead of crucial elections in the United States and Israel, Iran said messages are still being passed to the US and Tehran remains open to diplomacy. And US President Donald Trump said there would not be a strike against the Islamic Republic today. Meanwhile, the International Committee of the Red Cross has begun receiving lists again of Palestinian detainees from the occupied West Bank and Gaza after the Israeli Supreme Court ordered the government to resume sharing them. Here is the latest news from the Middle East on Sunday. Read our full coverage here. Iran says messages are still passed to the US via intermediaries Iran's foreign ministry spokesperson, Esmail Baghaei, said Tehran has not closed the window of diplomacy and messages are being passed to the US via intermediaries. Negotiations over the war have appeared to stall for weeks. State media said Baghaei spoke in an interview with a German broadcaster. He said the US appears to persist in unilateral demands and that Trump and US officials repeatedly use the phrase complete surrender, which Baghaei said no Iranian accepts. Concerns are rising among Iranians about a possible return to all-out war as Israel and the US face elections in the coming days. Trump says no strike against Iran today Asked if he planned to launch an attack on Iran, Trump initially suggested that he would be foolish to telegraph that. But Trump then added: No. There will not be a strike today. At the same time, the head of the US Central Command, Adm. Brad Cooper, was flying over the Strait of Hormuz and asserting that over 3,000 commercial vessels have transited the waterway with US military support over the last six months. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu repeated his warning that Iran or its proxies could attack ahead of Tuesday's close elections to disrupt the vote, citing intelligence. The (military) is ready both to defend and to strike, he said in a video statement, adding: You will suffer disproportionate blows far greater than you can imagine. Israeli broadcaster reports Netanyahu confrontation over Iran Netanyahu and his military chief of staff have had a confrontation over a political directive related to Iran shortly before Israel's close election, a local broadcaster reported Sunday night. The Channel 12 report caused alarm among some Israelis including Netanyahu's chief rival in Tuesday's election, Gadi Eisenkot, who said on X he backed the chief of staff, Eyal Zamir. The outcry reflected concerns some have raised in Israel that Netanyahu, who could lose power after being the country's longest-serving prime minister, might be eager to attack Iran ahead of the vote in an effort to stay in office. Netanyahu described the Channel 12 report as nonsense during an appearance on another broadcaster, Channel 14. There was no immediate military comment. The Channel 12 report did not say what exactly the Iran-related directive was. In recent days, the prime minister has asserted the need to topple Iran's leadership. Red Cross receives list of Palestinians in prison in Israel The International Committee of the Red Cross has begun receiving lists again of Palestinian detainees from the West Bank and Gaza, a spokesperson confirmed. The Israeli Supreme Court earlier this year ordered the government to resume sharing such lists and allowing the ICRC to visit detainees in Israeli prisons to assess their conditions. The government had suspended both practices since the Hamas-led Oct. 7, 2023, attacks and the start of the war in Gaza. ICRC spokesperson Gilad Grossman said Israel had not yet allowed prison visits to begin again but we hope that we will resume in the near future. Israel rounded up thousands of Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza after the Oct. 7 attacks. Some were released in last year's ceasefire, but around 9,000 are still imprisoned or detained under harsh conditions. Riyadh international airport reopens as Houthi attacks persist King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh said it opened terminals 1 and 2 for domestic and international flights, but Iran-backed Houthis in neighboring Yemen again fired drones and missiles toward the Saudi capital. Saudi military spokesman Maj. Gen. Turki al-Malki said air defenses intercepted and destroyed a ballistic missile and a drone fired toward Riyadh. The Houthis claimed the attack. In early October, Houthi strikes hit an airport complex housing two other terminals, killing 17 people and wounding over 330. 2 wounded by debris from interceptions in Saudi Arabia Saudi authorities said debris from the interception of two ballistic missiles in Khamis Mushait and Ahad Rafida governorates wounded two people, a Saudi citizen and a resident from an unspecified Asian country. The Civil Defense said the missiles were launched by the Houthis in Yemen, and the debris also damaged three buildings and seven vehicles. The Houthi rebels later claimed attacks that included King Khalid air base in Khamis Mushait, calling them a response to Saudi aggression against Yemen's rebel-held capital of Sanaa. The AP could not independently verify the claims. Late Sunday, the Saudi-backed Yemeni government accused the Houthis of targeting displacement camps in Ras Imran on the outskirts of Aden with three ballistic missiles, without providing details. There were no reports of casualties. The Houthis did not immediately comment. Palestinian officials say Israeli strikes killed 7 in Gaza Israeli strikes in Gaza killed seven people, according to Palestinian hospital officials. Two strikes in Gaza City killed four people, and two brothers were killed in the southern city of Khan Younis. One person was killed in the central town of Deir al-Balah. The deaths were confirmed by officials from Shifa, Hamad, Nasser and Al-Aqsa hospitals, as well as an American field hospital. The Israeli military did not immediately comment. A year since a ceasefire began, Israel continues to bombard Gaza in what it says are strikes against militant targets. More than 1,500 Palestinians have been killed, according to the territory's Health Ministry, which is part of the Hamas-run government. It does not distinguish between civilians and militants but says women and children make up nearly half of those killed. Pope calls for an end to fighting in Yemen Pope Leo XIV urged an end to the fighting in Yemen and warned of worsening conditions for more than 1 million residents of Taiz besieged by Houthi rebels. The population is suffering from a lack of food, water and medical care, the pope wrote on social media. Families have begun rationing water and a shortage of groceries has sent prices soaring in the country's third-largest city.

5.5 magnitude earthquake hits Afghanistan, tremors felt in J&K

Srinagar, Oct 26: A 5.5 magnitude earthquake struck Afghanistan late Sunday night, with tremors felt in parts of Jammu and Kashmir and other neighbouring regions. According to the National Centre for Seismology (NCS), the earthquake occurred at 11:14:22 pm on October 25. Tremors were also reported from parts of Delhi, Punjab, Pakistan and Tajikistan. There were no immediate reports of loss of life or damage to property in Jammu and Kashmir. Further details are awaited.

SSGSERV marks 11 years, announces 1,500 jobs in Srinagar

Srinagar, Oct 25:SSGSERV, a global capability centre (GCC) enabler and technical and managed services provider, has announced plans to create 1,500 jobs in Srinagar over the next five years as it looks to expand global business operations from the Valley. As part of its expansion plans, the company intends to develop Global Capability Centre operations in Srinagar, positioning the city as a potential destination for international businesses seeking skilled talent and support for core business functions. GCCs are offshore centres that multinational companies establish to manage functions such as technology, business operations, research and development, and corporate support services. Alongside the employment announcement, SSGSERV unveiled a training initiative under its Skill and Knowledge Development Programme to prepare local candidates for careers in the GCC sector. The programme will feature a 1,000-hour training course, with a minimum of 25 batches planned annually. It will combine classroom instruction with practical, on-the-job training to equip participants with industry-relevant skills and workplace experience. The initiative aims to create a structured pathway for young people in Kashmir to access employment opportunities in the global services industry without having to relocate outside the Valley. A Kashmiri entrepreneur, Kanth, has built the companys operations in the Valley over the past 11 years. His business interests also extend to Dubai and the United Kingdom, while he works in partnership with companies in the United States and the Philippines. The companys international business exposure is expected to inform its approach to developing service operations in Srinagar and preparing local talent for global employment requirements. The anniversary event brought together employees, business partners and well-wishers who have been associated with the companys journey since its establishment. With its proposed GCC expansion and skills development initiative, SSGSERV aims to focus on local recruitment, workforce training and the creation of long-term employment opportunities in Srinagar. The proposed creation of 1,500 jobs over five years would mark a significant expansion of the companys local operations, while the training programme is intended to help build a pool of skilled candidates for the emerging GCC sector in Kashmir.

58% of J&Ks sown area lacks irrigation cover; climate change adds to agricultural risks

Srinagar, Oct 25:Nearly 58 per cent of Jammu and Kashmirs net sown area lacked recorded irrigation coverage, exposing a major gap in the Union Territorys agricultural water infrastructure at a time when climate change is adding uncertainty to the availability and timing of water resources. Data published in the Jammu and Kashmir Governments Digest of Statistics puts the Union Territorys net sown area at approximately 7.38 lakh hectares, while net irrigated area stood at 3.106 lakh hectares. The figures indicate that approximately 4.27 lakh hectares of net sown land had no recorded irrigation coverage during the reference year. The proportion of net sown area under irrigation works out to around 42.1 per cent, leaving approximately 57.9 per cent without recorded irrigation coverage. The calculation is based on official government statistics. It measures the gap in recorded irrigation coverage, not the volume of water available or the extent of water scarcity across the Union Territory. The challenge takes on added significance in the context of climate change, which is altering temperature patterns, precipitation, snow cover and the seasonal distribution of water in mountain regions. The governments Digest of Statistics 202425 provides a more recent picture of the area irrigated across Jammu and Kashmir. According to its irrigation chapter, total gross irrigated area stood at approximately 4.74 lakh hectares in 202425, compared with 4.73 lakh hectares in 202324. This represents an increase of around 1,000 hectares, indicating little change in the total area irrigated across crop seasons during the two years. The same official series records gross irrigated area at 4.45 lakh hectares in 201920, 4.64 lakh hectares in 202021, 4.83 lakh hectares in 202122 and 4.79 lakh hectares in 202223. Although the latest figure is higher than the level recorded in 201920, it remains below the 202122 peak. Gross irrigated area measures the total area irrigated across crop seasons, counting the same land more than once when it receives irrigation for multiple crops. Net irrigated area measures the physical area irrigated at least once during the year. The distinction is important because an increase in gross irrigated area does not necessarily mean that a corresponding amount of additional farmland has received irrigation facilities. Jammu and Kashmirs agricultural water challenge cannot be assessed solely through the availability of irrigation infrastructure. The reliability and seasonal distribution of water are also important, particularly in a region where snowmelt, mountain streams, rainfall and canal networks contribute to water availability. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), in its Sixth Assessment Report, identifies rising temperatures, changes in precipitation, declining snow cover and glacier mass loss among the major changes affecting the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. The IPCC also warns that changes in snow and glacier melt can alter the timing of river flows, affecting water availability and agriculture. While increased melting can temporarily raise runoff in some glacier-fed rivers, continued glacier retreat can reduce that contribution over time. For Jammu and Kashmir, these changes have implications for how water is stored, distributed and made available during critical agricultural periods. However, the precise effect on individual districts and irrigation systems requires local hydrological and agricultural data. Changing rainfall patterns add another dimension. Rainfall that arrives at the wrong time, falls unevenly or occurs in intense episodes may not provide the same agricultural benefits as water available when crops need it. Heavy rainfall can also generate runoff and erosion rather than ensuring that sufficient water remains available during subsequent dry periods. These are regional climate-related risks, not proof that climate change has caused the existing 58 per cent irrigation coverage gap. Establishing that relationship would require a separate assessment of historical irrigation expansion, rainfall trends, water flows and agricultural outcomes in Jammu and Kashmir. The governments statistical publication identifies canals, locally known as kuls, as the dominant source of irrigation, accounting for about 84 per cent of the reported irrigated area. This dependence makes the maintenance and modernisation of existing canal systems particularly important. Desilting, repairing damaged channels, improving water distribution and reducing conveyance losses can help make better use of water already available. Climate variability strengthens the case for assessing whether these systems can deliver water reliably during periods of agricultural demand, rather than measuring progress only through the length of canals or the number of projects completed. At the same time, the government needs to distinguish between infrastructure that exists on paper and irrigation that is actually delivered to farmers. Project completion, operational capacity, seasonal water availability and the area effectively served should be monitored separately. The Regional Digest of Statistics 202425 provides district-wise figures for net and gross irrigated area by source, including canals, springs, wells and other sources. For the Jammu division, the publication reports net irrigated area of 57,842 hectares in Jammu district, 21,407 hectares in Kathua, 10,130 hectares in Samba and 4,951 hectares in Udhampur. The corresponding figures for Ramban, Reasi and Doda were 1,408 hectares, 1,486 hectares and 1,989 hectares, respectively. These figures demonstrate differences in the recorded area under irrigation. They do not, on their own, establish which districts have the highest percentage of farmland without irrigation. That comparison requires each districts net sown area as the denominator. A district-wise assessment combining net sown area, net irrigated area, rainfall trends, crop patterns and the status of irrigation projects would provide a stronger basis for targeting investment. It would also help distinguish areas where the primary problem is inadequate infrastructure from those where seasonal water availability, terrain or other constraints limit irrigation. The figures point to two related policy challenges: expanding irrigation coverage and ensuring that available water remains reliable under changing climatic conditions. Potential measures include rehabilitating existing irrigation networks, improving local water storage where technically and environmentally appropriate, protecting springs and catchments, promoting efficient irrigation methods and strengthening rainfall and stream-flow monitoring. Water-saving interventions should be assessed against local conditions and crop requirements. Their effectiveness will depend on the availability of water, the type of farming practised and the capacity of farmers to operate and maintain the systems.

PM Modi inaugurates RBI data centre, cyber security institute in Bhubaneswar

New Delhi, Oct 25 : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday inaugurated the Reserve Bank of Indias (RBI) Data Centre and Cyber Security Training Institute in Bhubaneswar, highlighting the need to strengthen digital banking infrastructure and protect the financial system against cyber threats. Addressing the gathering, PM Modi said the new facilities would help make banking more secure and efficient as Indias economy expands. He stressed that cyber threats could no longer be tackled with outdated systems and called for modern infrastructure and skilled personnel. The Prime Minister said nearly 59-60 crore Jan Dhan accounts had brought people into the banking system, while schemes such as Mudra, PM SVANidhi and PM Vishwakarma had expanded access to formal credit for small entrepreneurs, street vendors and traditional artisans. He said the governments focus was now shifting from bringing banking services to people who had been excluded to making the system more reliable and efficient. PM Modi also highlighted the expansion of social security through pension and insurance schemes, saying these had extended financial protection to poor and middle-class families. Describing eastern India as an emerging growth engine, he said Odisha was developing beyond its traditional mineral-based industries, with new opportunities in semiconductors, electronics, data centres and advanced computing. The Prime Minister said these developments would create fresh investment opportunities and open new avenues for the states youth.

PM Modi highlights Zanskar womans access to specialist care through e-Sanjeevani

New Delhi, Oct 25:Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday highlighted how the e-Sanjeevani telemedicine service helped a woman from Zanskar in Ladakh receive specialist medical assistance during pregnancy complications. In his Mann Ki Baat broadcast, PM Modi cited the case of Kunjang Dolma, saying the service enabled a specialist doctor to provide timely assistance. He said e-Sanjeevani had facilitated nearly 50 crore tele-consultations across the country, highlighting its role in taking specialist healthcare to remote areas. PM Modi also cited examples from Lakshadweep, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Nagaland to illustrate how the service was helping patients access timely medical advice.

Echoes of Soul seeks to take Kashmiri Mystic Souchh Krals poetry to global audience: Dr Abdul Hamid Lone

Srinagar, Oct 25:Hailing the publication of Echoes of Soul, authored by Professor (Dr.) Nisar Sultan Lone, Dr Abdul Hamid Lone (Scholar and Researcher of Arabic Literature) has described the book as a meaningful scholarly effort to take the poetry and spiritual message of Kashmiri mystic Souchh Kral to a wider global audience. In his review, Dr Abdul Hamid Lone said the book brings together art, language, literature, culture and spirituality, while attempting to overcome the challenges of translating Souchh Krals poetry into English without losing its original meaning, context and tone. In a statement issued, he expressed hope that the work would help promote Kashmiri literary and cultural heritage beyond geographical boundaries and reinforce universal human values, peace and tranquillity. Congratulations to Professor (Dr.) Nisar Sultan Lone sahib on the publication of his book Echoes of Soul. It is truly inspiring to see Dr. Sahab, a young colleague, venturing beyond his professional field and bringing together Art, Languages, Literature, Culture, Spirituality and the beauty of Kashmiri Expression in such a meaningful work, Dr A H Lone said. He added, Indeed, it is a matter of great pride and privilege for us. Dr. Lone intends to spread the message of our enlightened personalities like SouchhKral beyond boundaries by the dint of his hard work and scholarly aptitude. The author has tried his level best to translate the message of SouchhKral in letter and spirit which is acknowledged by Prof. ShafiShouq- an authority in Kashmiri Literature. In my opinion the author has beautifully taken into consideration semantics, context, tone from source language to target language rather than translating word-for-word. The statement added, since the approach of this book seems global at its core. I am hopeful that it will serve its purpose by enabling its readers throughout the globe to imbibe the concept we the citizens of the world which is the need of contemporary times. At present, the cultural lag widens so rapidly that humanity and its values have become casualty of development in material aspect of culture. To minimize the gap, there is need to awaken asleep human soul from illusions of life. In my opinion, the book will help the humanity in upholding human values for peace and tranquillity in the entire globe.

Retired judicial employees meet Chief Justice

Srinagar, Oct 25:A delegation of retired judicial employees has met the Chief Justice of the High Court of J&K and Ladakh and raised concerns over the delay in implementation of the recommendations of the Shetty Commission. The delegation comprising Mangat Ram Parihar, Bilal Ahmad Shah, Mohammad Abdullah Wani and Muhammad Amin Mir apprised the Chief Justice of the long-pending issues of retired judicial employees, according to a statement. The delegation has sought implementation of the Shetty Commission recommendations in accordance with applicable directions and orders, according to a statement. The delegation has expressed serious concern over the alleged delay by the Government of Jammu & Kashmir in implementing the recommendations. The Chief Justice gave the delegation a patient hearing and assured them that the concerns and pending issues raised by the retired judicial employees would be considered and efforts made to address their grievances. The delegation described the meeting as a significant development, stating that it was the first time that a delegation of retired judicial employees had been given an opportunity to meet the Chief Justice personally and present their long-pending grievances. The retired employees expressed gratitude to the Chief Justice and Principal Secretary to the Chief Justice, Haq Nawaz Zargar, for facilitating the meeting. They expressed hope that the initiative would pave the way for early resolution of their pending issues and implementation of the Shetty Commission recommendations in accordance with applicable directions and orders.

Hanjura accuses NC government of failing to fulfil poll promises

Budgam, Oct 25:A one-day workers convention of the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (JKPDP) was held at Hanjura, Budgam, under the chairmanship of former minister and PDP General Secretary Organisation, Adv. Gh Nabi Lone Hanjura. Addressing the gathering, Hanjura, as per a statement, criticized the National Conference (NC) government, alleging that it had failed to fulfil its election manifesto promises and address public concerns at the grassroots level. He accused the government of neglecting the Charar-e-Sharief constituency in matters of development and alleged that people had been let down over promises of free electricity, free gas cylinders and 10 kilograms of rice per person. Hanjura expressed concern over what he described as the slow pace of development in the constituency and called upon party workers to remain connected with the public, highlight their grievances and strengthen the partys organisational presence at the grassroots level. He also urged all party workers and office-bearers to participate in the upcoming PDP mega convention scheduled to be held in Srinagar on November 2, 2026, stressing the importance of collective participation and organisational unity. The convention was attended by PDP Zonal President Gh Mohd Raina, former Zonal President Ab Salam Bhat, Zonal Secretary Mohd Amin Wani, all Block Presidents and Halqa Presidents, Youth President Tahir Nengroo, District Vice President Rameez Ahmad, Media In-charge Umar Hillal, and other party workers and functionaries. The gathering provided an opportunity for party workers to discuss organisational activities, local developmental concerns and ways to strengthen coordination among party units in the constituency.

Rafi Ahmad Mir takes stock of public concerns, developmental needs in Pahalgam constituency

Srinagar, Oct 25:Apni Party General Secretary and former MLA from Pahalgam, Rafi Ahmad Mir, Sunday visited several areas of the Pahalgam constituency and interacted with local residents to take stock of the prevailing situation, public concerns, and developmental needs. Mir, accompanied by senior party colleagues from the Pahalgam constituency, visited Hapatnar, Khayar, Liver, and Tulhard. During the visit, he held interactions with residents and listened to their concerns regarding various public issues and developmental challenges affecting their respective areas. As per a statement issued, the residents apprised Mir of a range of pressing issues and grievances, highlighting matters requiring the attention of the concerned authorities. They also shared their concerns about local needs and the difficulties faced by people in their daily lives. Mir gave a patient hearing to the residents and discussed the issues raised during the interactions. He assured them that he would take up their concerns with the authorities at the highest level and work towards ensuring their timely redressal. On the occasion, Mir reiterated his commitment to the development and prosperity of the constituency and the welfare of its people.

Srinagar Premier Division Almuqeet FC register 40 win over SWFC Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 25: Almuqeet FC delivered an impressive performance to defeat SWFC Kashmir by a commanding margin of 40 in the My Youth My Pride Srinagar Premier Division Football League 202627, organised by the District Football Association (DFA) Srinagar at the TRC Synthetic Turf, Srinagar. Almuqeet FC, as per a DFA statement, displayed excellent teamwork, attacking intent and defensive discipline throughout the match to secure a comprehensive victory. SWFC Kashmir tried to respond but were unable to break through Almuqeet FCs organised defence. The league, organised by DFA Srinagar, continues to provide a competitive platform for local football clubs to showcase their talent and contribute to the development of football in the region.

Kangan hosts first-ever day-night cricket tournament under floodlights

Kangan Oct 25:Sports enthusiasts in Kangan witnessed a historic moment Sunday evening as the first-ever Day-Night Cricket Tournament successfully concluded at the local Sheikh Ul Alam sports ground here. The electrifying finale drew hundreds of passionate spectators who braved the evening chill to witness a thrilling display of bat and ball under newly installed floodlights. The first ever Kangan Historic Night Cup cricket tournament was organised by the Kangan Cricket Board in which sixteen teams participated. The final match was played between 11 Friends Kangan and the Kunmulla Titans. Eleven Friends Kangan won the toss and opted to bat first. They were bundled out in 16 overs and scored 140 runs. Kunmulla Titans had to face a target of 141 runs in 20 overs. The Kunmulla Titans were yet to bat at the time of filing this report. Organised to promote local athletic talent and provide youth with a vibrant platform during the autumn season, the tournament saw enthusiastic participation from teams across the region over the past week. Players showcased exceptional skill, sportsmanship, and resilience, adapting brilliantly to the unique challenges of playing under lights. This tournament marks a new dawn for sports in Kangan, said Mohammad Ashraf , Chairman of the Kangan Cricket Board. Hosting matches under floodlights has been a long-standing dream for our local youth, and seeing it come to life with such massive community support is truly rewarding.

J&K sees highest POCSO disposal in 5 years

Srinagar, Oct 25:Jammu and Kashmir recorded a notable improvement in the disposal of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) cases in 2025, with courts concluding 23 of the 42 cases registered during the yearthe highest disposal figure in five yearsaccording to National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) data. This marks a sharp rise from single-digit disposals in previous years (seven in 2021, ten in 2022, four in 2023 and six in 2024). The figures reflect enhanced judicial responsiveness through four Fast Track Special Courts (FTSCs), including two exclusive POCSO courts, operating under a Centrally Sponsored Scheme that has been extended until March 2026. These courts have disposed of 338 cases since inception, though 494 cases remained pending as of September 30, 2025. The 2025 judicial data sits against the most recent full annual baseline from the National Crime Records Bureaus Crime in India 2024 report. That year, J&K registered 887 cases of crimes against childrena marginal decline from 910 in 2023 and 920 in 2022with a crime rate of 18.1 per lakh child population, well below the national average of 42.3. Of these, 308 (approximately 34.7 per cent) were under the POCSO Act: 228 involving penetrative or aggravated penetrative sexual assault (Sections 4 and 6), 65 involving sexual assault or aggravated sexual assault (Sections 8 and 10), seven involving sexual harassment, five related to child pornography, and three involving abetment. Kidnapping and abduction remained the largest category at 243 cases. Other offences included nine minor rape cases, three assaults to outrage modesty, eight kidnappings for forced marriage, four foeticide cases and eight cases of infanticide. Despite the 2025 disposal gains, structural challenges remain evident. In 2024, police charge-sheeted 444 cases (a charge-sheeting rate of 55.4 per cent), while 537 remained pending investigation out of 1,339 under process. More than 2,500 cases (around 2,517 in parliamentary data) were pending trial, with an overall conviction rate of 9.4 per cent. FTSC conviction rates have stayed low (around 4.5 per cent in 2024). The average POCSO trial duration in J&K has been reported at roughly 912 days. A study noted more than 310 child sexual abuse cases between April 2024 and April 2025, concentrated in Jammu and Srinagar districts, while highlighting socio-cultural barriers, limited infrastructure and judicial delays that left only about 38.5 per cent of reported cases resolved by mid-2025. Into 2026, high-profile cases continue to underscore enforcement realities. In October, the Crime Branch filed a more than 1,000-page chargesheet against 15 accusedincluding a school headmaster, doctors and hospital staffin the Kishtwar minor sexual exploitation and death case, invoking POCSO and other provisions after the girl died following an alleged botched abortion attempt. Simultaneously, the juvenile justice system faces fresh strain. Juvenile Justice Boards have become partially defunct and Child Welfare Committees fully dysfunctional after members terms expired (following an extension that ended in mid-October 2026), restricting boards from passing final orders and stalling rehabilitation and adoption processes. Cases involving children in conflict with the law had declined to 275 in 2024 (from 361 in 2022 and 358 in 2023), with a juvenile crime rate of 5.6contrary to the national rise of over 11 per centbut institutional gaps now risk delaying outcomes for such cases.

A Decade in Supplements: Mueid on Kashmirs changing fitness trends

Srinagar, Oct 25:As gym culture and fitness awareness continue to grow in Kashmir, sports supplements have become an increasingly familiar part of the fitness industry, with protein powders, creatine and mass gainers finding a market among people seeking muscle growth, improved performance and better physical conditioning. For Mueid Javid Moharkan, a Srinagar-based sports supplements entrepreneur who has spent nearly a decade in the business, the changing landscape reflects both the growing demand for sports nutrition products and the need to educate consumers about what they buy and how they use them. From understanding product quality and choosing the right supplement to navigating price differences and exaggerated claims, Mueid believes informed choices are essential in a market where consumers are increasingly looking for quicker and more visible fitness results. The effort is to make people understand what is authentic, what is not, and why product quality matters, he said, describing consumer awareness as an important part of his business. Mueid said the supplements market in Kashmir had evolved considerably over the years, with demand extending beyond Srinagar to other towns and smaller areas. However, he believes that access to reliable information and awareness about sports nutrition remain uneven. While some consumers are willing to invest in established brands, others prioritise affordability, sometimes without fully understanding the differences between products, their ingredients or their intended use. According to Mueid, price has become an important factor influencing purchasing decisions. He said consumers often seek products that promise substantial muscle growth or rapid weight gain at relatively low costs, making it important for buyers to examine product labels, ingredients and claims before making a purchase. He also cautioned against exaggerated promises associated with mass gainers and other bodybuilding products, saying consumers should understand that changes in body weight and muscle mass depend on several factors, including diet, training, recovery and individual physiology. Challenge of Informed Choices Mueid said consumers in Srinagar, and other main towns in districts had become comparatively more conscious of product quality and brand reputation, while awareness could be more limited in smaller markets and peripheral areas. He believes that improving consumer understanding should be a priority for businesses, fitness trainers and the authorities concerned. For gym-goers, choosing a supplement can be confusing, particularly with the wide variety of protein powders, creatine products, pre-workout formulations, amino acid supplements and mass gainers available in the market. Each serves a different purpose, and not every product is necessary for every individual. Mueid said buyers should avoid making decisions solely on the basis of price or recommendations and should instead seek reliable information about ingredients, product authenticity and suitability for their fitness goals. The influence of social media has added another dimension to supplement consumption, with fitness influencers and online promotions often highlighting dramatic transformations and promising quick results. Such marketing can create unrealistic expectations among beginners who may not fully understand the role of nutrition and training in achieving long-term progress. Sports nutrition experts generally emphasise that supplements are intended to complement a balanced diet rather than replace it. Individual requirements depend on dietary intake, activity levels, training objectives and health considerations. Growing Industry With Greater Responsibility As fitness culture expands, the sports nutrition industry faces the challenge of meeting rising demand while ensuring that consumers have access to reliable information. For beginners, the choice of a supplement should ideally follow an assessment of dietary needs rather than an assumption that muscle growth or improved performance depends on purchasing specialised products. Many people can meet their protein requirements through ordinary foods, while supplements may offer convenience in specific circumstances. Consumers can make more informed decisions by checking product labels, manufacturer details, applicable licensing information, batch numbers and expiry dates, purchasing from traceable sellers and avoiding products promising extraordinary results within unrealistically short periods. For competitive athletes, verifying independent, batch-specific testing for prohibited substances is also important because contamination can pose a risk under anti-doping rules. For Mueid, the future of Kashmirs supplements business will depend not only on market growth but also on consumer trust and a better understanding of sports nutrition. As more people enter gyms and explore ways to improve their fitness, he believes that awareness about product quality, responsible use and realistic expectations must grow alongside the industry itself.

Police organise Run for Unity in Handwara

Handwara, Oct 25:Police District Handwara organised a Run for Unity on Sunday to mark Police Commemoration Day and Police Flag Day 2026, promoting unity, brotherhood and community participation. The run was flagged off by DySP DAR, DPL Handwara, from District Police Lines (DPL), Handwara, towards Tutigund. Participants took part enthusiastically, reflecting the spirit of solidarity and togetherness. The initiative aimed to strengthen bonds between the police and the public while promoting unity and a sense of brotherhood among people.

Best of Business Standard Opinion: Resilience comes from widening the base

Even knowledge systems are stronger when authority is distributed rather than concentrated

Hermes, try a scarf around just China

Hermes is facing a decline in revenue growth driven by decreasing demand in its Chinese market. The brand recognizes the importance of maintaining its unique selling proposition in luxury offerings. Given the rise of high-end local brands, Hermes plans to introduce a 'China-only' line for affluent consumers. This strategy aims to appeal to China's wealthy individuals while promoting European luxury.

How to attract STEM talent back

India's contributions to scientific research are significant, yet they often do not lead to breakthroughs. The country struggles with low industrial investment, leading to delays in commercialization. Isolation from industries hampers collaboration that could enhance research efficacy. Successful retention models from countries like China and Japan provide potential lessons for India. Developing a tailored strategy could help reverse the existing brain drain in research.

I wanna be adored The Stone Roses

The song 'I Wanna Be Adored' by The Stone Roses features a hypnotic bassline and shimmering guitar. Ian Brown's lyrics express a longing for recognition without material exchange, suggesting deeper themes. Many listeners interpret the lyrics as reflections of both personal and divine yearning. This composition reflects the broader 'Madchester' scene prevalent during the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Neither here nor there

Rituals and memorials often represent a tangible connection to lost loved ones across different cultures. Yet, in Saudi Arabia's Wahabi Sunni Islamic approach, unmarked graves are preferred. Thich Nhat Hanh, a Vietnamese Zen master, proposed that the essence of remembrance lies beyond monuments; the virtues and lessons of the deceased matter more, encouraging us to lead lives that reflect their compassion and wisdom.

Dont bank on RBI alone: The investor protection gap in Indias banking system

RBI imposes strict regulations on banks to ensure transparency for depositors and investors. However, listed banks often fail to provide timely disclosure of crucial information to the market. The governance of Public Sector Banks (PSBs) also faces scrutiny due to government influence on board appointments and salary structures. Lack of transparency in bank resolution processes raises questions about RBI's dual role as regulator and resolver.

India-US ties shift to deal-making as Trump's Iran policy looms

India must adapt to a US relationship driven by pragmatic deal-making, rethink its diaspora policy amid anti-immigrant sentiment, and play a bigger role in easing Iran tensions and shaping the global order.

J&K cabinet expansion on Oct 27; LG to administer oath at Lok Bhavan

Srinagar, Oct 25: The Omar Abdullah-led government is set for a cabinet expansion on Tuesday, with Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha scheduled to administer the oath of office and secrecy to new ministers. According to the invitation card, the swearing-in ceremony will be held at Lok Bhavan Auditorium, Srinagar on Tuesday, October 27, 2026 at 10:30 a.m. Hon'ble Lieutenant Governor of Jammu & Kashmir Shri Manoj Sinha will administer the Oath of Office and Secrecy to Legislators being inducted into the Council of Ministers at Lok Bhavan Auditorium, Srinagar on Tuesday, the 27th day of October, 2026 at 10:30 a.m. You are cordially invited to grace the occasion, reads the invitation, a copy of which has been accessed by news agencyKashmir News Observer (KNO) Invitees have been asked to confirm participation by 5 pm on October 26 and to arrive by 10:00 a.m. on the day of the ceremony.

Farooq Abdullah's statement regarding Pakistani claims on Kashmir incorrect: Ghulam Nabi Azad

Ghulam Nabi Azad has responded to Farooq Abdullah's recent remarks on Pakistan's influence in Kashmir. Azad emphasized that Pakistan has historically been an enemy of India and the people of Jammu and Kashmir. He urged respect for the development efforts made by successive Indian governments since 1947. Shia leader Imran Ansari also criticized Abdullah, labeling him and his party as 'rebels on rent'.

Wars being fought by attacking economies; need to protect banking sector from 'cyber terrorists': PM Modi

Bhubaneswar, Oct 25: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday said wars were no longer being fought only through conventional means but also by targeting economies, and underscored the need to protect India's banking system from cyber terrorists. Addressing a gathering after inaugurating the Reserve Bank of India's Rs 169-crore data centre and Cybersecurity Training Institute here, he said the facilities would greatly benefit the people of Odisha and the country. Development for us means balanced growth of India and opportunities for villages and small towns, Modi said. He said India's banking sector was now among the most efficient in the world, with people having access to banking services round the clock. Small entrepreneurs, traditional artisans, street vendors and workers in the unorganised sector have benefited from formal banking services for the first time, he said. During the Congress rule, banking facilities were only for a handful of rich and influential persons. They used to get loans easily, while poor, middle-class and women were denied such facilities. However, things changed after 2014 as we adopted a balanced approach. Debit and credit cards were earlier luxury items for the masses, but those are now available for all, he added. The past decade was about taking banking to those deprived of it. The coming decade is about making banking more efficient and reliable, he added. The PM said Odisha will write its future in sectors from mines to microchips and many doors of opportunity will be opened for the youth.

Police intensify crackdown on illegal mining, traffic violations in Anantnag and Awantipora; 16 vehicles seized

Srinagar, Oct 25: In a major night-time enforcement drive, Jammu and Kashmir Police intensified checking and patrolling at multiple locations in Anantnag and Awantipora to curb illegal mining, traffic violations and strengthen security. A police spokesperson said that in Anantnag, police seized 07 tractors, 02 tippers and 05 dumpers allegedly involved in illegal mining. As part of security checks, 87 suspicious persons were detained for verification. Police also took action against traffic violators, with 20 motorcycles found operating without valid documents seized or challaned, while 34 persons were proceeded against for violations under the Motor Vehicles Act. Furthermore, 02 vehicles with adverse antecedents were seized for detailed verification and further necessary legal action. Similarly in Awantipora, police seized two dumpers involved in unauthorized extraction and transportation of minerals in the Bathen khrew area during naka checking. The action was carried out by a police party headed by SHO Police Station Khrew. During the naka, two Dumpers were found engaged in illegal mining activities and were immediately seized, spokesperson said.

Police attach double-storey shopping complex under NDPS Act in Anantnag

Srinagar, Oct 25: Continuing its sustained crackdown against drug trafficking and narcotics-related activities, Jammu and Kashmir Police in Anantnag have attached a double-storey shopping complex with an approximate market value of Rs 1.30 crore under Section 68-F of the NDPS Act. A police spokesperson said the attached property belongs to a notorious drug peddler, namely Mohammad Amin Sofi, son of Abdul Rahim Sofi, resident of Patikhas, Verinag, who is involved in multiple NDPS cases registered at Police Station Dooru. The attachment action has been initiated as part of J&K Polices ongoing efforts to dismantle the financial networks of drug peddlers and target properties acquired through proceeds linked to narcotics-related activities, in accordance with the provisions of law, spokesperson said. J&K Police reiterated its firm commitment to intensifying the war against the drug menace and taking stringent legal action against those involved in drug trafficking.

Whether war occurs or not, our policies will remain in place: Iran

Dubai, Oct 25: Iran's foreign minister vowed on Sunday that new threats of war will not budge Iran from its policies. Today, again war is being spoken about, but I am thinking about post-war status, whether a war occurs or not, our policies will remain in place, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told a group of diplomats in Tehran. He also warned the US against renewing strikes on Iran and repeated past statements that Tehran is ready to cooperate with neighbouring Arab nations in the Persian Gulf. Everything has changed in our region, he said. After the recent war, nothing will be like the past. (AP)

Equal freedom of speech for all?: Gh Hassan Mir questions Farooq Abdullahs remarks on Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 25: Apni Party leader Gh Hassan Mir has questioned whether ordinary Kashmiris enjoy the same freedom of expression as influential political leaders, referring to Dr Farooq Abdullahs statement thanking Pakistan for raising the Kashmir issue at international forums. In a statement, Mir urged people to reflect on the difference between the freedom enjoyed by prominent political figures and the risks ordinary citizens may face for expressing similar views. Are the rules really the same for everyone? he asked, questioning whether an ordinary Kashmiri making similar remarks would enjoy the same freedom to speak or face police action, legal proceedings or detention under laws such as the Public Safety Act (PSA) or the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). Mir said Dr Farooq Sahib and other influential leaders could make controversial statements, while ordinary Kashmiris might fear the consequences of expressing similar opinions. Is this equal freedom, or a privilege reserved for a select few? he asked, stressing that every citizen deserved equal protection under the law. Calling for equal treatment, Mir said democracy must ensure equal rights, freedom and justice for all citizens, irrespective of their position or influence.

Ladakh declared Indias first 100% Organic Union Territory

Srinagar , Oct 25: In a landmark triumph for sustainable agriculture and ecological preservation, the Union Territory of Ladakh has officially transitioned into Indias first fully certified 100% organic Union Territory. The achievement follows a phased, multi-year initiative designed to phase out synthetic fertilizers, chemical pesticides, and toxic soil additives across both Leh and Kargil districts. Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena on Sunday declared the Union Territory of Ladakh Indias first 100% Organic Union Territory, recognising its farmers' dedication and the Administrations sustained efforts to promote chemical-free farming. The achievement marks a significant step towards protecting Ladakhs fragile Himalayan ecosystem, improving soil and water health, enhancing farmers incomes and ensuring a healthier future for generations to come. Building on its traditional farming practices and unique agro-ecological conditions, Ladakh is positioning itself as a model for sustainable high-altitude agriculture. A proud moment for Ladakh as it becomes Indias first 100% Organic Union Territory, thanks to the dedication and hard work of our farmers. This milestone reflects our commitment to fulfilling Honble Prime Minister Shri @narendramodi jis vision of chemical-free farming, environmental conservation and sustainable livelihoods. Our strict prohibition on chemical fertilisers and continued efforts towards organic certification will protect Ladakhs fragile Himalayan ecosystem, improve soil and water health, and enhance the value of local produce. This would further strengthen market linkages, improve farmers incomes and establish Ladakh as a model for sustainable high-altitude agriculture. My congratulations to all farmers and stakeholders on this historic achievement! LG Ladakh posts on X . Congratulating the farmers and all stakeholders, the Lieutenant Governor said, This is a moment of immense pride for Ladakh and the entire nation. Our farmers have demonstrated that environmentally responsible agriculture can flourish even in the most challenging geographical conditions. Becoming a fully organic Union Territory is not merely a milestone; it is a commitment to protecting our fragile Himalayan ecosystem, preserving our traditional farming practices and ensuring better livelihoods for our farmers. Notably, in a major policy intervention in July 2026, the Lieutenant Governor has ordered a complete prohibition on the procurement, distribution, sale, marketing and use of chemical and synthetic fertilisers for agricultural practices across Ladakh. The move is aimed at safeguarding organic certification, protecting soil and water resources and strengthening the long-term sustainability of the agricultural sector. The Administration has also taken steps to support farmers during the transition. In March 2026, consignments of organic fertiliser were flagged off for distribution among farmers across villages of Ladakh to ensure timely availability before the sowing season. The organic transition is expected to create new opportunities for Ladakhs farmers by improving the value of locally grown organic produce, including apricots, sea buckthorn, buckwheat, barley and vegetables. Organic certification, better post-harvest management, value addition, branding and stronger market linkages can help farmers access consumers who increasingly seek authentic, traceable and organically produced food.

IGP Kashmir praises Srinagar Police for support in controlling fire at Medicity Hospital, Karan Nagar

Srinagar, Oct 25: Inspector General of Police (IGP) Kashmir, Sujit Kumar Singh, IPS has praised District Police Srinagar for extending full support to firefighting teams in controlling the fire at Medicity Hospital in Karan Nagar, Srinagar. IGP Kashmir lauded the excellent coordination, prompt response and commendable efforts of all personnel involved in the firefighting operation. Well done, Team Srinagar! District Police Srinagar has extended full support to the firefighting teams in controlling the fire at Medicity Hospital, Karan Nagar. Excellent coordination, prompt response and commendable efforts by all personnel involved, he said.(KINS)

Kashmir Marathon to put J&K runners on global map: LG Sinha

EOW chrgesheets Budgam resident in Rs 2 crore investment fraud case

Budgam, Oct 25: The Economic Offences Wing (EOW) Kashmir of Crime Branch J&K has filed a chargesheet against Junaid Ul Islam, son of Nazir Ahmad Baba and a resident of Alamdar Colony, Charar-i-Sharief, Budgam, in an alleged Rs 2-crore investment fraud case, officials said on Sunday. The chargesheet has been filed against the accused in FIR No. 07/2025 under Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) before the Court of Forest Magistrate, Srinagar, officials said. According to an official spokesperson, the case pertains to a written complaint received by the agency in which the complainants alleged that Junaid Ul Islam, son of Nazir Ahmad Baba and a resident of Alamdar Colony, Phase 1, Charar-i-Sharief, Budgam, had approached them, claiming to work as an investor with an e-commerce company, Amazon, in Bengaluru. The accused allegedly sought money from the complainants, promising monthly returns of 10 per cent. It was further alleged that the complainants paid him approximately Rs 2 crore, after which he left for Bengaluru and became uncontactable. During the investigation, substantial funds amounting to crores of rupees were traced to bank accounts maintained or operated by the accused, who failed to establish any genuine investment activity or satisfactorily account for the money received, the spokesperson said. Agreements executed and cheques issued towards repayment remained unpaid or were dishonoured due to insufficient funds. The evidence collected established that the accused had allegedly induced the victims through deceptive assurances of high returns, causing wrongful loss to the complainants. The investigation was concluded as proved, and the chargesheet was submitted before the court for judicial determination. The accused was arrested in Bengaluru by a special EOW Kashmir team on August 23, 2026, and is currently lodged in Central Jail, Srinagar. His bail application has been rejected by the City Judge, Srinagar. The SSP, EOW Kashmir, advised the public to verify investment schemes, avoid promises of unrealistic returns and promptly report suspected financial frauds.

Operation Trident busts narco-cartel, uncovers Rs 100-crore hawala transactions; 18 arrested: Amit Shah

Srinagar, Oct 25: Describing Operation Trident as a major blow against drug trafficking, Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Sunday said government agencies had launched simultaneous crackdowns at 38 locations across Assam, Mizoram and Manipur on October 23, busting an international narco-cartel. Modi government deals another lethal blow against drugs with Operation Trident, Shah said. He said the operation has uncovered hawala transactions worth Rs 100 crore, led to the freezing of 1,424 bank accounts, the attachment of properties worth Rs 17.82 crore, the seizure of 500 detonators and Rs 12 lakh in cash, and the arrest of 18 people. According to Shah, the network trafficked narcotics across the borders of India, Myanmar and Bangladesh through the Death Triangle Corridor. He said the operation reflected India's resolve to eradicate every drug network by December 31, 2029, adding that the fight against drug cartels would continue until they were completely dismantled. Shah congratulated the anti-narcotics team, comprising central agencies and police forces from the three states, on the successful operation. Modi Govt deals another lethal blow against drugs with Operation Trident. Our agencies launched a barrage of simultaneous crackdowns across 38 locations in Assam, Mizoram and Manipur on 23 October, smashing an international narco-cartel. The operation revealed 100 crore worth Amit Shah (@AmitShah) October 25, 2026

Op Sindoor proved no target beyond IAF's reach; air power remains India's primary responder: Air Chief Marshal AP Singh

New Delhi, Oct 25: The Indian Air Force's calibrated strikes across the Western front during Operation Sindoor -- spanning 1,200 km in breadth and 200 km in depth--demonstrated that no target is beyond its reach, Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal AP Singh said on Sunday, in an apparent warning to Pakistan. In an exclusive interview with PTI, the Air Chief described the operation as a validation of the IAF's capability-centric approach, emphasising that it reaffirmed air power's decisive role as both the nation's primary responder and its strategic deterrent. At the same time, the IAF Chief cautioned that validation of the IAF's approach must not be a reason to stand still as the way forward is to deepen and widen this capability across the force. Operationally, one lesson stands out: we must always retain multiple options and the ability to adapt rapidly as the adversary changes tactics, the Chief of Air Staff who oversaw the four-day operation said. A capability-centric force is inherently better at this, because it can draw on many tools rather than depend on one. That same flexibility allowed us to calibrate our response and keep control of escalation, he said. Launched in response to the Pahalgam terror attack, Operation Sindoor saw India carry out precision strikes against terror infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied territories in May last year-- marking the most daring cross-border military action by the country since the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. Operation Sindoor proved that the path we have chosen is the right one. We will continue along it with even greater resolve, so that if the nation calls upon us again, the IAF responds more swiftly, more precisely and more decisively, on the nation's terms, he said. The Chief of the Air Staff also noted that some of the indigenously developed weapons systems performed exceptionally, delivering crippling blows deep into enemy territory, and that the IAF honoured its commitment to zero collateral damage throughout the operation. Operation Sindoor was, above all, a validation of the capability-centric approach the IAF has been pursuing. We have moved from thinking in terms of individual platforms to thinking in terms of capability, where every aircraft, sensor, weapon and network is integrated so that the combined effect is far greater than the sum of the parts, the IAF Chief said. The operation put that philosophy to the test in real operations, and it delivered. It reaffirmed the decisive role of air power as both the nation's primary responder and its strategic deterrent, and it reinforced the enduring importance of speed, precision, integration and adaptability, he said. The Air Chief Marshal was responding to a question on the IAF's key takeaways from Operation Sindoor across operational tactics, strategic options, setbacks, and firepower. The operation's success did not come from any single weapon or platform. It came from the combined effect of accurate intelligence, networked operations, stand-off and precision weapons, electronic warfare, layered air defence and counter-UAS (Unmanned Aerial Systems) capabilities, all working as one system, he said. On the offensive side, calibrated targeting across the entire front, spanning 1,200 km in breadth and 200 km in depth, made it clear that no place is beyond the IAF's reach, he said. Some of our indigenously developed weapons performed exceptionally, delivering crippling blows deep into enemy territory, and we honoured our commitment to zero collateral damage throughout, he said. The Chief of the Air Staff said India's home-grown networked air defence defeated the large number of drones and stand-off weapons launched by the Pakistan military as the nation could act with confidence. Offence and defence reinforced each other, which is precisely what a capability-centric force is designed to achieve, he said. Air Chief Marshal Singh said Operation Sindoor also demonstrated the value of joint and multi-domain integration, adding bringing together the air, land, maritime, space, cyber and electromagnetic domains enabled faster decision-making and greater operational effect. The IAF Chief, however, said the force must now focus on strengthening combat mass, ISR (intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance) prowess, electronic warfare, counter-UAS capability, resilient networks and AI-enabled decision support. Equally, we must build the ability to sustain high-intensity operations over time through robust logistics, maintenance, infrastructure and, above all, indigenous production. Work is already under way on each of these fronts. Air Chief Marshal Singh said the IAF's vision is closely aligned with the larger national vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, as a developed India must also be a secure and resilient India. The Defence Forces Vision 2047 likewise envisages an integrated, multi-domain and technologically advanced military in support of this national ambition, he said. For the IAF, the Chief of Air Staff said it means evolving into a multi-domain aerospace force capable of protecting India's growing economic, technological and strategic interests across the entire spectrum of conflict. We have set out a clear, structured path towards that goal. The IAF's Capability Perspective Plan-2047 lays down long-term priorities based on emerging technologies, and it feeds into ten-year plans that are updated periodically, he said. In the space domain, the Air Chief Marshal said the broader direction is reflected in the IAF Space Vision 2047. Our emphasis will be on 'Aatmanirbharta', advanced aerospace technologies, artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, space, cyber, precision weapons and resilient networks. Just as important, we will build the industrial ecosystem needed to sustain all of these capabilities, he said. The IAF Chief argued that a secure India creates the environment for economic growth, while a technologically and economically stronger India provides the foundation for greater strategic power. Realising this vision will require a whole-of-nation approach, and the IAF is committed to playing its full part, he said. By 2047, we aim to be one of the world's most capable, innovative and technologically self-reliant aerospace forces, a force that stands as both the guardian and a driver of a developed India, he noted.

NIA files chargesheet against six accused in Shambhu-Rajpura railway line blast case

Mohali, Oct 25: The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has filed a chargesheet against six accused in connection with the blast that occurred on April 27 on the railway line between Shambhu and Rajpura stations in Punjab. The incident resulted in the death of Khalistani operative Jagroop Singh, who was assembling explosives. The chargesheet was filed before the NIA Special Court, Mohali, against Gurjinder Singh alias Beant Baba, Satnam Singh, Pardeep Singh alias Khalsa, Kulvinder Singh alias Bagga, Gurpreet Singh alias Gopi and Manjeet Singh, the NIA said in a statement on Saturday. They have been charged under various sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the Arms Act, the Explosive Substances Act, the Railways Act, the Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. The accused were allegedly involved in a conspiracy that resulted in an explosion on the railway line of the Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Ltd (DFCCIL) between Shambhu and Rajpura stations on April 27 to further the terror activities of the proscribed terrorist organisation Khalistan Zindabad Force (KZF), disrupt communal harmony and destabilise the law and order situation in Punjab. The terror syndicate is involved in the unlawful activities of raising terror funds, procuring explosives, arms and ammunition, creating terror among common people and threatening the integrity, security and sovereignty of the country, it said. During the course of the investigation, the NIA found that the arrested accused, along with deceased accused Jagroop Singh, were part of a conspiracy hatched by Pakistan-based Ranjeet Singh alias Neeta, who is affiliated with KZF and has been declared a designated individual terrorist (DIT). The conspiracy was aimed at promoting Khalistani ideology and furthering the objectives of the terrorist organisation. Further investigation in this case is continuing.

Trump weighs more strikes or deal with Iran

Washington, Oct 25: US President Donald Trump bristled when asked how far he was from a possible attack on Iran. He recently said on social media he would not hit Iran again before the Nov 3 midterm elections. Do you really think I'm going to tell you if I'm going to do it? Trump told reporters here on Saturday. And there's a possibility I will. There's also a possibility we'll have a nice, big, beautiful agreement, he said in response to a question. Trump repeated his assertion that Iran wants to make a deal, but the problem is, will they hold the deal? Meanwhile, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian accused Washington of disrupting negotiations to end the war but said he still believes we have to go and finish it. In comments aired on state television, he said Iran's supreme leader had instructed Iranian officials to go and finish it (the deal), but these scoundrels broke the rules of the game. We were holding talks, and they disrupted them. Anxiety has been growing in Iran and elsewhere that the US or Israel will resume attacks before or just after Tuesday's elections in Israel or the US midterm elections.

Fresh snowfall blankets Peer Ki Gali

Shopian, Oct 24:Peer Ki Gali, along the historic Mughal Road in south Kashmir, was blanketed with fresh snowfall on Saturday, transforming the high-altitude pass into a winter wonderland and drawing attention to the regions emerging winter tourism potential. An official said snowfall began early in the morning and continued intermittently for several hours. Nearly an inch of snow accumulated along the road, he said, adding that traffic movement remained unaffected. The fresh snowfall brought a wintry charm to the upper reaches of Shopian district, where the Mughal Road winds through mountainous terrain connecting south Kashmir with the Rajouri and Poonch districts of Jammu division. The road and its surrounding areas offer spectacular views during winter, with snow-covered slopes attracting visitors eager to experience the seasons first snowfall. However, heavy snow accumulation at Peer Ki Gali, situated at an altitude of around 11,500 feet, generally forces authorities to close the road during the winter months. Despite the seasonal closure, areas such as Dobijan and Heerpora continue to draw visitors from different parts of the Valley, particularly when snowfall covers the surrounding mountains and meadows. During the winter months, many tourists visit the Mughal Road to enjoy the snow, said Jahangir Ahmad, a resident of Shopian. He said the influx of visitors also provides business opportunities for shopkeepers and food outlets in Heerpora, the last village on the Shopian side of the road. Over the past few years, several hotels and restaurants have come up along the route, offering food and accommodation to travellers visiting the picturesque stretch. The growing number of such establishments has added to the areas tourism potential, although access to the higher reaches remains dependent on weather conditions. During winter, the road usually remains closed because of heavy snow accumulation around Peer Ki Gali. However, tourists continue to visit Dobijan and Heerpora to enjoy the snowfall, said Mohammad Maqbool, another resident. He said interest in these areas had grown after popular destinations such as Gulmarg and Pahalgam received little snowfall during the winter of 2024, prompting some visitors to explore alternative locations. Meanwhile, a cold wave has gripped Shopian district following snowfall in the upper reaches, bringing a noticeable drop in temperatures. We are experiencing a winter-like chill. People have started bundling themselves up in woollens, said Irshad Ahmad Bhat, a local resident. The snowfall in the higher reaches and the accompanying chill mark a shift towards colder conditions in the district, with residents beginning to prepare for the onset of winter.

Snow blankets Kashmir heights as chill grips Valley plains

Srinagar, Oct 24: Fresh snowfall blanketed Kashmirs higher reaches for the second consecutive day on Saturday, while rain and a sharp fall in daytime temperatures brought a wintry chill back to the plains after a week of sunshine and relatively warm weather. Day temperatures dipped up to 6 degrees Celsius below normal in parts of Kashmir and Jammu divisions as a feeble western disturbance kept skies cloudy, bringing light rain and thundershowers to scattered areas and fresh snow to mountain passes and high-altitude regions. Gulmarg recorded a maximum temperature of 6.8 degrees Celsius, 5.6 degrees below normal, while Bhaderwah in Jammu division registered 16.6 degrees, 6 degrees below normal. Fresh snowfall of 3 to 4 inches was reported at Peer Ki Gali along the Mughal Road connecting Kashmir with Poonch, Sinthan Top on the route linking the Valley with Kishtwar, and Margan Top, which connects Kashmir with the twin valleys of Warwan and Marwah. The higher reaches around Aharbal in south Kashmirs Kulgam district also received fresh snow, turning the mountain slopes white. Light snowfall was reported at several other high-altitude locations, including Apharwat peak in Gulmarg, Baltal-Sonamarg, Zojila Pass, Gurez, Tulail, Razdan Top, Sadhna Pass and Karnah. The higher reaches of the PirPanjal range surrounding Rajouri and Poonch districts also witnessed snowfall, while rains lashed low-lying areas. According to Greater Kashmir correspondent SumitBhargav in Rajouri-the snowfall continued for over two hours, bringing a sharp dip in temperatures. The Mughal Road, connecting the twin districts with Kashmir Valley, also received fresh snow, but traffic movement continued despite a thin layer of snow covering stretches of the road, he reported. The cold was felt across the Valley plains, with maximum temperatures remaining below normal at most monitored stations. Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, recorded a maximum temperature of 18 degrees Celsius, 2.9 degrees below normal. Pahalgam recorded 14.2 degrees Celsius, 3.7 degrees below normal, while Kokernag registered the same maximum temperature, 5.2 degrees below normal. Kupwara recorded 18.2 degrees Celsius, 3.5 degrees below normal. Qazigund, however, recorded a maximum of 20.6 degrees Celsius, normal for this time of the year. Daytime temperatures also remained below normal across the Jammu division. Jammu recorded a maximum of 26.2 degrees Celsius, 3.5 degrees below normal, while Katra settled at 22 degrees, 4.3 degrees below normal. Banihal recorded 21.6 degrees Celsius, 1.2 degrees below normal, while Batote registered 20.9 degrees, 0.7 degrees below normal. The Meteorological Department had forecast light rain at isolated places from Friday through Saturday and until Sunday afternoon, followed by predominantly dry weather over the following week. Another spell of light rain or snowfall is possible at a few places between November 1 and 3. With fresh snow covering mountain passes and daytime temperatures falling sharply across the region, Kashmir has seen a distinct turn towards wintry conditions. Mostly dry weather is expected over the coming week, offering a brief respite before the possibility of another spell of precipitation in early November.

Omar Abdullah steps in over stranded J&K Umrah pilgrims

Srinagar, Oct 24: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has expressed concern over Jammu and Kashmir pilgrims stranded in Saudi Arabia after performing Umrah, saying the J&K Government is coordinating with the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) to facilitate their safe and early return. The Chief Minister said the government was in active coordination with the concerned authorities and would take all necessary measures to ensure the stranded pilgrims return home safely at the earliest. He assured the pilgrims and their families that the government stood firmly with them and would extend all possible assistance to facilitate their return.

KDA warns of fresh agitation over delay in Ladakh talks

Kargil, Oct 24:The Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) on Saturday warned of renewed peaceful agitation across Kargil and Leh, accusing the Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) of delaying dialogue with Ladakhi representatives and failing to issue a formal invitation for the October 22 meeting. Addressing a press conference, KDA leaders expressed disappointment over the absence of official communication, a confirmed agenda or clarity on the next round of talks, saying the uncertainty was eroding people's patience and stalling the process. The MHA had indicated during the October 15 meeting in Leh that the next round of discussions would be held in New Delhi on October 22 to resolve differences over Ladakh's governance structure. However, the proposed meeting did not take place. The delay follows an inconclusive round of talks on October 15, when representatives of the KDA and the Leh Apex Body (LAB) rejected a 32-page draft proposal prepared by the administration. The representatives argued that the proposal merely restructured existing local council arrangements instead of providing Ladakh with a fully empowered elected legislative assembly backed by constitutional safeguards. The people of Ladakh are being subjected to dilly-dallying tactics, and our patience is wearing thin, KDA co-chairman Sajad Kargili said. The alliance warned that if the Centre failed to honour its assurances or provide a transparent schedule for further discussions, it would mobilise public support for a peaceful democratic agitation in Kargil and Leh. The demands include statehood, constitutional safeguards and elected legislative representation for Ladakh. Ladakh MP Mohd Hanifa Jan said the governance proposal failed to reflect the aspirations and rights of the region's people. He said Ladakh needed a democratic system that would allow its people to govern themselves, formulate policies and determine their own development priorities. Our ultimate goal is essential to the future of Ladakh, Jan said, stressing that constitutional safeguards and meaningful democratic powers were necessary for the region's long-term development. Earlier, climate activist Sonam Wangchuk and other prominent leaders had condemned the uncertainty surrounding the talks, describing the repeated delays as a setback to Ladakh's political aspirations.

Kashmir issue remains alive because of Pakistan, says Farooq; BJP slams 'seditious' comment

Srinagar, Oct 24: Pakistan has saved Kashmiris by keeping the issue alive at international forums, National Conference (NC) president Farooq Abdullah said on Saturday, sparking a row, with the BJP castigating the comment as seditious and anti-national. Abdullah said there is little hope for Kashmiris from the Centre. What hope will you (people of J-K) have from them (Delhi)? Will you expect that they will do justice for you? the three-time chief minister said while addressing a party event in Baramulla district of north Kashmir. He urged Kashmiris to have courage so that they can confront Delhi. If you don't keep it, you will be erased. Even our trace and identity will disappear. Nothing will be left. They are silent today because there is noise in the world, and our neighbour is constantly behind this. Everywhere they say, 'the decision regarding Kashmir has not been made'. That is what is saving us. Otherwise, their intentions are not good, he said. Abdullah also alleged that Muslims are being oppressed in BJP-led states. Do you see how their mosques are being razed? Their homes are being bulldozed! Their shops are being demolished! Do you see it? he said. Abdullah asserted that the people of J-K never denied being Indian. We never said that we are not Indians. Time and time again, we affirmed that we acceded to India to the India of Mahatma Gandhi, the India of Jawaharlal Nehru, the India of (MaulanaAbulKalam) Azad, he said. We never imagined that an era would come where Muslims and Hindus would be pitted against each other, purely for power -- just for this chair. India's fabric was destroyed; we never imagined this would happen. But this too shall end, God willing; its time will come, Abdullah added. J&K BJP spokesperson Altaf Thakur demanded police action against Abdullah: Farooq Abdullah's pro-Pakistan statement is seditious and anti-national, and he should be booked for making such remarks. A leader who has taken an oath under the Indian Constitution cannot be allowed to question the country's intentions towards its own people while giving political legitimacy to Pakistan's narrative, Thakur said in a statement. He said if Abdullah loves Pakistan so much, he should go there. The people living in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir are desperate for freedom from Pakistan's misrule and want to join India. He should understand the ground reality instead of glorifying Pakistan from here, he said. The BJP spokesperson said Pakistan inflicted immense suffering on Jammu and Kashmir through its sponsorship of terrorism, sending the region into decades of violence and targeted killings. Pakistan has given Kashmir nothing but terrorism, bloodshed, fear and uncertainty Does Farooq Abdullah expect the people of Kashmir to forget this painful history and believe that Pakistan is their saviour? the BJP leader said. Pakistan's attempts to raise the Kashmir issue internationally cannot erase its responsibility for the violence that has plagued the region, he said. The BJP leader also alleged the National Conference leadership often fails to acknowledge the sacrifices made by security personnel and civilians in the fight against terrorism. Pakistan cannot be presented as the protector of Kashmiris when its policies have contributed to decades of suffering. The people of Jammu and Kashmir want peace and progress, not another round of political rhetoric that benefits Pakistan's propaganda machinery, Thakur added.

CM Omar Abdullah Flags Off Kashmir Marathon 3.0, Srinagar Hosts Over 2,000 Runners

Spiritual and Social Transformation

The history of Kashmir is enriched by the contributions of numerous saints who played a significant role in shaping its religious, cultural, and social landscape. Among these distinguished spiritual personalities, Mir Syed Hussain Simnani occupies a prominent place. The principal biographical source for understanding his life is Pir Mohammad Yaqub Shahs Urdu work Qalandar-i-Sadat. Remembered for his piety, simplicity, philanthropic activities, and spiritual teachings, he contributed to the spread of Islam in the Kashmir Valley, particularly in the southern region of Kulgam in 14th Century AD. His life represents the convergence of Islamic spirituality, humanitarian service, and the distinctive mystical traditions of Kashmir. Mir Syed Hussain Simnani belonged to a family traditionally regarded as having noble spiritual ancestry. He is described as a descendant of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) through his grandson Imam Hussain, son of Hazrat Ali and Fatimah al-Zahra. His association with the Hamdani family is another significant aspect of his background. Mir Syed Ali Hamdani deputed Syed Simnani and Syed Tajuddin to Kashmir to undertake a religious and spiritual mission. Their journey across the Pir Panjal mountains is associated with a remarkable story that continues to be remembered in the region. When the two saints reached Pir Panjal, their horse became tired. They offered prayers on a rock, which, according to the local account, became associated with a miraculous spiritual journey towards an area known as Chatabal. This rock is traditionally known as Pir Pal in Kashmiri and is preserved at Chatabal few miles from Kulgam. One of the most touching stories associated with Syed Simnani concerns his encounter with children at Chatabal. When the saints reached the locality, they saw a group of children playing. The children approached Syed Simnani and requested some apricots from a nearby tree. According to the traditional narrative, the fruit proved beneficial to the families and was associated with healing and relief from illness. The families subsequently approached the saints and received them with great respect. Before leaving Hamdan, Mir Syed Ali Hamdani entrusted him with a copy of Zakhirat-ul-Muluk, a Persian treatise on political ethics and governance associated with Hamdani. The work discusses the moral responsibilities of rulers and the principles of just administration. Syed Simnani delivered it to Sultan Shihab-ud-Din and his brother, Sultan Qutb-ud-Din. The rulers greatly benefitted from the works of Amir Kabeer and sent a formal invitation to him through his cousin Syed Simnani. Amir Kabeer followed his cousins to Kashmir. It was September 1372 and Shihab-ud-Din was ruling Kashmir. But the Sultan was out, probably on an expedition. Muhib-ul Hasan in his book Kashmir Under the Sultans writes Qutb-ud-Din, in-charge ruler went out with his chief officials and received the Amir with great warmth and respect, and brought him and his followers to the city. He started living in Alauddin Pora where a Suffa, a raised floor, was built for his prayers, which the Sultan would usually attend. Syed Simnani settled at Amnoo, a small hamlet approximately one mile from Kulgam. He is also said to have acquired a substantial area of land at Kulgam to support his religious and social mission. His settlement provided a base from which he could interact with the local population, impart spiritual teachings and encourage ethical conduct. Salar Sanz, travelled from Kishtwar and met Syed Simnani at Kulgam. He was deeply influenced by the saint's personality and teachings and subsequently embraced Islam. Syed Simnani solemnized his marriage with Sadder of Daderkote, who later became known as Sadder Mouj. The couple initially lived at Khee Jogipora, a few miles from Kulgam, and subsequently moved to Qaimoh. Salar Sanz and Sader Mouj became parents to a child who later emerged as one of Kashmir's most revered spiritual personalities. When the child was placed in Syed Simnani's lap by LalDed, the saint named him Noor-ud-Din. The child subsequently became known as Sheikh-ul-Alam and Nund Rishi, a major figure in Kashmir's spiritual and literary heritage. According to the account attributed to Pandit Jagannath Azad, Iqbal's ancestors had migrated from Kashmir and were originally Kashmiri Pandits from Sapru clan. The narrative identifies Pandit Ratan Ishwar Sapru as an ancestor of Allama Iqbal who embraced Islam at the hands of Syed Simnani. He is described as an intellectual known for trustworthiness and humility. Following his conversion, Syed Simnani named him Sheikh Abdul Rehman Sapru. A settlement approximately five kilometers north of Kulgam is associated with the name Sopar in this tradition. Syed Simnani married his daughter to Sheikh Abdul Rehman Sapru. They gave birth to many children and one of them was Haji Looli Sapru. Muhammad Azam Didamari, in his Persian chronicle, describes Haji Looli as a friend and disciple of Sheikh-ul-Alam. Both received spiritual instruction from Syed Simnani. Haji Looli Sapru had performed Hajj on foot. He is buried next to his friend and mentor Sheikh-ul Alam at Char-i-Sharief. The historical study Kashmirs Transition to Islam: The Role of Muslim Rishis records that Sultan Shihab-ud-Din extended support to Syed Simnani through a state grant to maintain a kitchen at Kulgam. The kitchen was more than a place where food was prepared. It represented an organized expression of hospitality through which visitors and people in need could receive assistance. The same study observes that his philanthropic activities helped attract people from Kulgam and neighboring villages towards his teachings. In a period when travel was difficult and many families depended upon agriculture and manual labour, a traveller arriving in an unfamiliar village could face considerable hardship. A community kitchen offered relief to those who had travelled long distances, as well as to people who could not easily arrange their daily meals. The tradition associated with Syed Simnani placed the sharing of food at the centre of religious hospitality. Rather than treating a meal as a privilege reserved for the wealthy, it presented hospitality as a responsibility towards fellow human beings. The philanthropic tradition associated with Syed Simnani reminds us that the hungry should be fed, the distressed should be heard and those facing hardship should not be humiliated. Such acts could establish trust between a spiritual teacher and the community more effectively than words alone. His work also extended beyond material assistance. Engineer Mohammad Ashraf Fazili, in his English presentation of the biography originally written in Urdu by Mohammad Yaqub Shah, describes Syed Simnani as a person who guided people, helped set their affairs right and remained engaged in their service. The account also attributes to him efforts to free people from superstitious beliefs and guide them towards true religious understanding. I conclude with the Quranic Verse which Mir Syed Hussain Simnani (RA) frequently refereed : Greatly hateful is it in the sight of Allah that you say what you do not do (Surah As-Saff 61:3), reminding us through his life and teachings that true spirituality lies not merely in preaching goodness, but in practicing it through sincere service to humanity. Showkat Rashid Wani, Senior Coordinator, Center for Distance & Online Education University of Kashmir

Omar Abdullah flags off Kashmir Marathon; over 1,800 runners participate

Srinagar, Oct 25: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Sunday flagged off the third edition of the Kashmir Marathon here. More than 1,800 athletes from across the country and abroad are taking part in the event, officials said. The Kashmir Marathon has become one of the elite athletics events of the country. The prize money this year is Rs 3.17 crore, with the winner in the open category bagging Rs 25 lakh. This year, a prize has also been set aside for the local runners from Jammu and Kashmir as the government wants to promote long-distance running in the Union Territory. The routes pass through some of Srinagars prominent locations, including stretches along Dal Lake, Boulevard Road and Nishat Garden. Organisers said the event aims to become an annual fixture on the sporting calendar, offering local athletes an opportunity to compete alongside national and international runners. A separate prize category for runners from Jammu and Kashmir has been introduced to encourage local participation and give regional athletes greater opportunities to showcase their talent. Abdullah, who participated in the first two editions of the event, is not running this year. (PTI)

Dr Jitendra Singh inaugurates worlds 1st integrated air pollution analysis facility in Delhi-NCR

New Delhi, Oct 24:Union Minister of State for Science and Technology, Dr Jitendra Singh, on Saturday inaugurated an integrated air pollution analysis facility in Delhi-NCR that can identify pollution sources in real time and assess the chemical composition and potential toxicity of pollutants. The facility, named the Integrated Atmospheric Chemistry and Aerosol Toxicity Analysis Laboratory (AATAL), has been established at the Delhi branch of the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) under Mission Mausam. Describing it as a first-of-its-kind facility globally, Dr Jitendra Singh said it would help authorities move beyond measuring pollution levels to understanding the sources, composition and health implications of pollutants. Earlier, the discussion would largely revolve around whether the pollution level was 100 or 200. This facility will help us understand the composition of pollution as well as the contribution of different sources, he said. The laboratory will help scientists distinguish between pollution caused by vehicles, industries, biomass and crop-residue burning, construction activities, road dust and pollutants transported from neighbouring regions. During a media interaction, Dr Jitendra Singh cited a real-time assessment displayed on a screen, which showed transport contributing around 25 per cent of Delhis air pollution, with the overall pollution level at approximately 180. He said such information would help authorities take targeted measures based on the actual sources of pollution. Equipped with advanced instruments, AATAL will analyse fine particulate matter (PM2.5), atmospheric gases, metals, toxic elements and other pollutants to help scientists understand their composition and potential health effects. The facility is integrated with IITMs AIRWISE (Air Quality Warning and Integrated Decision Support System for Emissions), which combines air-quality observations, forecasts and pollution-source information. The system provides forecasts for the next 72 hours at a spatial resolution of 400 metres, enabling pollution levels and their likely sources to be assessed across different parts of Delhi. Dr Jitendra Singh said the initiative reflected a coordinated approach involving scientific institutions, environmental authorities and pollution-control agencies to address air pollution. Dr Sachin Ghude, Project Director, MAQWS, said the facility would provide scientific evidence to the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) and other agencies to identify major pollution sources, plan targeted interventions and assess their effectiveness. The information is expected to support air-quality management measures, including preventive action under the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP). The inauguration was attended by Earth Sciences Secretary T Srinivasa Kumar, IITM Director A Suryachandra Rao and India Meteorological Department Director General Mrutyunjay Mohapatra.

Airtel partners with YouTube to offer premium entertainment to prepaid customers

Srinagar, Oct 24:Bharti Airtel has partnered with YouTube to bring YouTube Premium to its prepaid customers, expanding its entertainment offerings with ad-free viewing, background play, offline downloads and access to YouTube Music Premium, subject to applicable terms and conditions. The partnership aims to cater to changing mobile consumption habits, as customers increasingly use smartphones to watch videos, follow creators, stream music and discover digital content. With the addition of YouTube Premium, Airtel is expanding its entertainment portfolio, which already includes Prime Video, JioHotstar, ZEE5 Premium, SonyLIV and more than 18 other OTT platforms. The YouTube Premium benefit is available through Airtels 200 OTT top-up, which also provides an additional 30GB of data. The bundle brings together streaming services, music and video entertainment with mobile data in a single offering. According to Airtel, the initiative is aimed at providing prepaid customers with greater value beyond connectivity by combining premium digital entertainment with additional data. The company said the offering reflects how customers increasingly use mobile internet for a range of activities, from watching shows and movies to viewing short-form videos and listening to music. Under the arrangement, Airtel prepaid customers with an active recharge can purchase the OTT top-up across existing prepaid plans. After purchasing it, customers can claim YouTube Premium through the Rewards & OTTs section of the Airtel app. The entertainment benefits will remain valid for 28 days, in line with the top-ups validity. After expiry, customers can purchase the top-up again and reclaim the YouTube Premium benefit if they wish to continue using the service.

Kashmirs aromatic Rice, Mushk Budji showcased during Bharat International Rice Conference

Srinagar, Oct 24:A Kashmiri farmer, Zafar Ahmad Bhat, was felicitated during the Bharat International Rice Conference at New Delhi for his efforts in preserving the iconic, highly fragrant Mushk Budji rice variety. Sagam in Anantnag is celebrated as a major centre and model village for growing this high-altitude, short-grain aromatic rice and was awarded a GI tag in 2023. In this International Rice Conference, Jammu & Kashmir featured alongside other prominent agrarian states, along with Odisha, Assam, and Telangana to highlight indigenous Geographical Indication (GI) and speciality rice varieties. The main objective is to establish robust market linkages to transition these niche local varieties onto mainstream international retail shelves. Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir is represented by the Agriculture Production and Farmers Welfare Department and Director Agriculture Kashmir, Sartaj Ahmad Shah is attending the conference to engage with premier institutions like the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA). The conference brought together global buyers, policymakers, researchers, and exporters to highlight Indias prominence in the global rice sector.

J&K Auto retail sales plunge 39.3% during Navratri 2026

Srinagar, Oct 24:Automobile retail sales in Jammu and Kashmir declined 39.30 per cent year-on-year during Navratri 2026, with total sales falling to 6,616 units from 10,900 units in the corresponding festive period last year, according to data released by the Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA), Jammu and Kashmir. The decline was driven by a sharp contraction in passenger vehicle, two-wheeler and commercial vehicle sales. Tractors were the only category to register growth during the period. Passenger vehicle retail sales nearly halved, declining 49.67 per cent to 1,880 units from 3,735 units during Navratri 2025. Commercial vehicle sales fell 48.69 per cent to 254 units from 495 units, while two-wheeler sales declined 35.96 per cent to 3,883 units from 6,063 units. Three-wheeler sales recorded a relatively modest decline of 7.74 per cent, falling to 465 units from 504 units. Retail sales of wheeled construction equipment decreased 5.88 per cent to 16 units from 17 units. In contrast, tractor sales increased 37.21 per cent to 118 units from 86 units, making the segment the sole category to record positive year-on-year growth. Sanjay Aggarwal, Chairperson, FADA Jammu and Kashmir, said the decline needed to be assessed against the unusually strong performance recorded during Navratri last year. While the provisional Navratri 2026 retail numbers for Jammu and Kashmir indicate a year-on-year decline of 39.30 per cent, it is important to interpret these figures in the context of the exceptional performance recorded during Navratri 2025, Aggarwal said. He attributed last years strong sales to the demand impetus associated with GST 2.0, which supported vehicle purchases and created a higher comparison base. Therefore, the current decline should not be viewed in isolation as a definitive indicator of the underlying health of the automobile market, he said. Aggarwal noted that two-wheelers and passenger vehicles had experienced the steepest declines, while commercial vehicle sales had also moderated considerably. Tractor sales, however, had demonstrated encouraging growth. He said the divergent performance across categories highlighted the need to assess demand segment by segment rather than treating the automobile market as a single trend. Aggarwal said sales during the remainder of the festive season and subsequent months would provide a clearer picture of the regions underlying automobile demand. The key question, he said, was whether the current decline represented a normalisation following the elevated festive demand of 2025 or a more sustained moderation in consumer purchases.

Farmvision-Jankowski MoU to bring European nursery technology to Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 24:In a significant development for Jammu and Kashmirs horticulture sector, Farmvision Private Limited has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Poland-based Jankowski, an established European nursery enterprise with approximately 80 years of experience, to bring advanced European nursery technology and expertise to India. The proposed collaboration envisages setting up a joint venture in India to produce high-quality horticultural planting material, with production expected to commence in 2027. The MoU was signed in Poland by Ahsaan Ali Jan, Managing Director of Farmvision Private Limited, in the presence of Dutch horticultural experts and members of the Polish Nursery Association. The partnership seeks to combine Jankowskis experience in nursery production with Farmvisions local expertise, infrastructure and investment in modern agricultural technology. For J&K, where horticultureparticularly apple cultivationis a major contributor to the regional economy, the initiative could support the transition towards high-density orchards and modern plantation systems by strengthening access to advanced planting material. The proposed venture follows Farmvisions experience with the logistical and operational challenges of importing planting material from European nurseries. Transporting live plants over long distances can involve high freight costs, transportation losses, plant mortality and quarantine-related delays. Depending on the plant material and applicable phytosanitary requirements, imported plants may also require extended periods of quarantine or other regulatory procedures before they can be used commercially. These factors can increase procurement costs, delay orchard establishment and tie up working capital for businesses dependent on imported planting material. Through domestic production, Farmvision aims to bring European nursery expertise closer to Indian growers while reducing dependence on long-distance transportation and mitigating associated logistical challenges. The proposed arrangement is also expected to help establish modern nursery production systems adapted to Indian operating conditions, subject to applicable plant health and regulatory requirements. Farmvision has already invested in advanced agricultural machinery, including high-technology spraying equipment, specialised planting machinery and modern weed-management systems. The company said these investments are intended to improve operational efficiency, precision and consistency while supporting large-scale nursery production. The collaboration is expected to facilitate the transfer of technical knowledge and established nursery practices, helping strengthen domestic production capacity and improve access to quality planting material.

JKAHUC seeks Govt intervention to bring back stranded Umrah pilgrims

Srinagar, Oct 24: The J&K Association of Hajj and Umrah Companies (JKAHUC) on Saturday sought urgent government intervention to facilitate the return of Umrah pilgrims from Jammu and Kashmir stranded in Saudi Arabia amid flight disruptions. Addressing a press conference at Sangarmal, Srinagar, JKAHUC President Sheikh Feroz appealed to the government to coordinate with the concerned authorities and airlines to arrange return flights for the stranded passengers and minimise the difficulties faced by them. Feroz said the association was in contact with airlines and the Indian Embassy to explore possible arrangements for passengers holding valid tickets. He said flight restrictions at Jeddah had disrupted travel plans, leaving many pilgrims uncertain about their return dates. We want to bring them back to their homes as soon as possible, Feroz said, appealing to the government to extend all possible assistance to resolve the situation According to him, around 150 stranded passengers were associated with JKAHUC, while another 150 to 200 were outside the association, taking the estimated number of stranded passengers from J&K to 300400. He said the situation in Saudi Arabia was currently calm and that the stranded pilgrims had been accommodated and provided with food. However, the disruption has prolonged their stay, adding to the difficulties of pilgrims who had travelled for Umrah with limited financial resources. The association, he said, was working with local businesses to facilitate affordable accommodation and food for the affected passengers. It was also exploring alternative airline options to help those holding valid tickets return home at the earliest. Feroz said the pilgrims were unlikely to return in a single flight because their scheduled travel dates differed, making two or three flights a more feasible possibility. He urged the stranded passengers to remain patient, maintain contact with those assisting them and cooperate with the arrangements being made. He also asked their families to stay in touch with them and avoid unnecessary panic. The association said coordinated efforts involving the government, airlines, the Indian Embassy and other concerned stakeholders were necessary to expedite the return of the stranded pilgrims and prevent further hardship amid continuing uncertainty over flight operations.

Man gets 1-year jail in cheque bounce case

Srinagar, Oct 24: A court here sentenced a man to one years simple imprisonment in a cheque bounce case and directed him to pay double the amount of the cheque as compensation to the complainant. The court of Sub-Judge Srinagar Junaid Imtiaz Mir sentenced Bashir Ahmad Bujal of Nehru Park Srinagar after holding him guilty in a case related to dishonouring of a cheque for Rs 46.50 lakh. The case arose from a complaint filed by Naseer Ahmad Ratta of Nishat, who claimed that the accused owed him Rs 46.50 lakh following settlement of their property-related business dealings. Bujal had issued a cheque for Rs 46.50 lakh which was dishonoured by the bank with the remark Payment Stopped by Drawer. A statutory demand notice was subsequently issued, but the accused failed to make payment within the prescribed period. The accused had denied liability, claiming that he had handed over a signed blank cheque to the complainant in the course of their business relationship and that it was subsequently misused. The court, however, held that the defence failed to rebut the statutory presumption arising from the admitted signature and handing over of the cheque. The court noted that merely filling in the particulars of a signed cheque by the payee does not, by itself, invalidate the instrument or displace the statutory presumption. The accused, it said, had not produced convincing material showing that the cheque had been misused or that the alleged liability did not exist. The court convicted Bujal under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act after concluding that the complainant had established all essential ingredients of the offence.

Make police nakas dynamic, effective, intelligence-driven: IGP Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 24:The Inspector General of Police (IGP), Kashmir Zone, Sujit Kumar, Saturday chaired a meeting in hybrid mode to review crime disposal, security preparedness and various policing measures across Kashmir Zone. The meeting was attended by all three Range DIGs and District SSPs of Kashmir Zone. During the meeting, IGP Kashmir, as per a statement, reviewed the progress of crime disposal and stressed the need for timely investigation and disposal of cases within the stipulated 60/90-day timelines under the relevant provisions of the new criminal laws (NCLs). He also reviewed theft-related cases, recovery rates and measures to dismantle organised theft networks. IGP Kashmir directed officers to strengthen intelligence gathering and take effective action against overground workers (OGWs), hybrid terrorists and other elements inimical to peace and security. He stressed close monitoring of emerging security challenges and coordinated efforts to maintain peace and public order. The meeting also focussed on winter preparedness, with particular emphasis on heating arrangements and the availability of essential facilities for police personnel deployed at police stations and other establishments. IGP Kashmir stressed that adequate arrangements must be ensured for personnel performing duties under harsh winter conditions. Sujit Kumar further directed officers to make police nakas more dynamic, effective and intelligence-driven while ensuring minimum inconvenience to the general public. He also stressed on the need for strengthened inter-agency coordination and increased synergy on ground to enhance operational efficiency and address security concerns. Reviewing pending cases and cases stayed before courts, IGP Kashmir stressed the importance of proper monitoring and timely follow-up in accordance with judicial directions and established legal procedures. The meeting also deliberated on identifying suitable police stations for development as Model Police Stations as well as upgrading existing police stations and police posts to improve policing standards, infrastructure and public service delivery. Highlighting the importance of community engagement, IGP Kashmir stressed the need for regular police-public meetings to address public grievances, promote community participation and further strengthen public trust in the police. During the meeting, the IGP Kashmir directed all officers of Kashmir Zone to ensure close supervision of crime disposal, strengthen preventive and intelligence-based policing, ensure adequate winter preparedness and maintain coordinated efforts to uphold peace, security and public safety across Kashmir Zone.

Health department employee charge sheeted for security job against forged certificates

Jammu, Oct 24: The Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of Crime Branch Jammu has filed a charge-sheet against an employee of J&K Health Department for securing a job against forged certificates. The chargesheet, according to an official spokesperson, has been produced before the court of 4th Additional Munsiff Jammu against Sohan Lal Singh and his father Veer Singh (now expired) for allegedly obtaining government job as a dental assistant using a forged 10th class mark sheet and certificate in case FIR number 55/2025 U/S 420,465,467,468,471,120- B, RPC Police Station Crime Branch (EOW) Jammu. The case originated from a communication received from the CID Headquarters, J&K, alleging that Sohan Lal Singh had been serving as a Dental Assistant at Primary Health Centre (PHC) Arnia for nearly two decades based on a fraudulent matriculation certificate purportedly issued in Bihar or Uttar Pradesh. The investigation led by DySP Vishal Sharma revealed that the accused completed 8th class examination and never passed the 10th class through his school. The Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL), Jammu, confirmed erasure and chemical alterations on the mark sheet and school records exposed discrepancies in his date of birth. Statements and evidence corroborated that the Veer Singh (now expired) working as driver in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, procured forged credentials for his then minor son and subsequently used the falsified records as a major, completed Dental Assistant training and secure appointment through J&K Service Selection Board. On the basis of evidence collected during the investigation, offenses U/S 420,465,467,468,471,120-B RPC have been established against the accused persons. Accordingly, the Crime Branch has filed the chargesheet in the court of 4th Additional Munsiff Jammu against Sohan Lal Singh and his father Veer Singh (now expired) for judicial determination, spokesperson said. SSP Crime Branch EOW Jammu has cautioned the general public to remain vigilant against such economic frauds and report any such incident to Crime Branch EOW Jammu (Crime Branch, J&K). Victims of economic frauds may also submit their complaints via email at sspcrimejmu@jkpolice.gov.in or contact on telephone No. 0191-2578901, he said.

BJP questions NC MLAs record over healthcare crisis in Gurez

Srinagar, Oct 24:BJP spokesperson Danish Bhat on Saturday launched a sharp attack on the National Conference leadership over the continuing healthcare crisis in Gurez, questioning the accountability of its MLA, Nazir Ahmad Khan Gurezi, who has represented the constituency across four Assembly elections since 2002. Nearly two decades of political representation should have translated into reliable healthcare, functioning emergency services and dignity for the people of Gurez. Instead, residents are now forced to sit on a hunger strike to demand a gynaecologist, a radiologist, a functional operation theatre, a blood bank and even appropriately equipped ambulances. This is not merely a healthcare failure; it raises serious questions about political accountability, Bhat said. Expressing concern over the death of 30-year-old Haseena Begum and her unborn baby on October 14, Bhat said the tragedy had brought the regions longstanding healthcare deficiencies into sharp focus. An expectant mother should not have to depend on uncertainty when she needs emergency medical care. No family should have to endure such a devastating loss while questioning whether timely treatment and adequate facilities were available. The allegations surrounding this tragic incident must be investigated impartially, and responsibility must be fixed wherever lapses are established, he said. Bhat questioned the National Conferences claims of representing the aspirations of the people of Kashmir, saying that representation must be measured by results on the ground, not by election victories or political rhetoric. When people have to demand a permanent specialist, a functioning operation theatre and emergency transport after years of representation, the elected leadership owes them answers. Gurez is a remote and strategically important region where difficult terrain and winter conditions make dependable medical infrastructure indispensable. These challenges are well known; they cannot be invoked indefinitely as an excuse for inadequate preparedness, he added. The BJP spokesperson demanded that the government urgently address the protesters genuine concerns, ensure the availability of specialist doctors, operationalise essential hospital facilities, strengthen emergency referral arrangements and deploy suitable ambulances in Gurez, Tulail and Bagtore. He also called for a time-bound investigation into the deaths of Haseena Begum and her baby, with the findings made public and appropriate action taken in accordance with the law. People of Gurez are not asking for favours. They are demanding basic healthcare, accountability and the assurance that their lives matter. Their hunger strike must not be reduced to another headline that disappears after a few days. The government must act, and the elected representative must answer for the condition of the constituency he has represented for so many years, Bhat said.

Exploring untapped tourism potential key to boosting rural economy: MLA Sajjad Shaheen

Gool, Oct 24:MLA Banihal-Gool, Sajjad Shaheen, Saturday laid the foundation stones of two major eco-parks at Narsingha and Dungali in Gool at a combined cost of Rs 70 Lakh and the building of a Primary Health Centre (PHC) at Sangaldan, being constructed at an estimated cost of Rs 2.5 Crores, marking significant steps towards strengthening healthcare infrastructure, promoting tourism and accelerating development across the constituency. He was accompanied by former DDC Chairperson Shamshada Shan, along with other local senior party functionaries and office bearers. Emphasising the importance of accessible healthcare, Sajjad Shaheen, as per a statement issued, said that improving health infrastructure remains a key priority, particularly in the remote and far-flung areas of Banihal-Gool, where people often face difficulties accessing timely medical attention. He said that the construction of the PHC building at Sangaldan at an estimated cost of Rs 2.5 Crore would be an important step towards strengthening local healthcare facilities and improving access to essential medical services. He reiterated that sustained efforts are being made to improve healthcare infrastructure across the constituency, alongside addressing staff shortages and the need for better medical facilities. He stressed that people in remote areas deserve accessible and quality healthcare and that strengthening public health institutions is essential for improving the overall well-being of local communities. On tourism development, Shaheen said that under the leadership of Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, the government is giving focused attention to developing tourism destinations across Jammu and Kashmir, with particular emphasis on areas possessing immense natural beauty and tourism potential. He said that Banihal-Gool, blessed with picturesque landscapes, lush green meadows, forests and scenic destinations, has enormous potential to emerge as an important tourism circuit. The development of eco-parks and recreational facilities is part of a broader initiative to bring these unexplored destinations onto the tourism map and create sustainable livelihood opportunities for local residents. Highlighting the initiatives undertaken during the past two years, the MLA said that work on Dubawn Park in Banihal has been taken up, while the tendering process for Tanji Maidan Park has been completed. A government park at Pogal, with an estimated cost of Rs 50 lakh, has also been approved. He further informed that several other tourism-related projects are being pursued across the constituency. These include the proposed Tulip Garden at Nogam in Banihal, a park at Neel, a park at Rajbalan in Mahu, and another park at Supal Mando in Bangit. The beautification and upgradation of Goda Gali Park is also underway with an allocation of approximately Rs 1.25 crore. Located at a historic site associated with the sixth century and the period of the Huns, the park is expected to become an important tourist attraction. The project aims to improve visitor facilities, preserve the area's historical significance and enhance its recreational appeal. Shaheen said that several more initiatives are in the pipeline and would be taken up in a phased manner to bring tourism-related areas across the constituency onto the tourism map. He said that focused efforts are being made to develop such destinations, improve basic facilities and ensure that the benefits of tourism reach local communities, thereby improving their socio-economic conditions. Referring to the development of Tatapani as a health and wellness destination, Shaheen said that construction of a bathing ghat, estimated to cost approximately Rs 3.25 crore, is already underway. He added that a sarai is also being developed to facilitate visitors coming to benefit from the area's natural hot-water springs. These initiatives are aimed at strengthening Tatapani's identity as a prominent wellness destination and ensuring that its tourism potential translates into visible development and economic opportunities for local communities. The MLA emphasised that tourism development is being pursued alongside sustained efforts to improve road connectivity, electricity, drinking water, education and healthcare facilities across the constituency. He said that balanced development requires simultaneous attention to essential public services and economic opportunities, with healthcare and education remaining among the foremost priorities. Our objective is to ensure that the people of Banihal-Gool benefit from improved healthcare facilities, better infrastructure and sustainable economic opportunities. While tourism can generate employment for local youth, encourage homestays and promote local products, strengthening our health institutions is equally important to ensure accessible and quality medical care, especially for people living in remote and far-flung areas, he said. He added that the development of tourism infrastructure would help strengthen the local economy while showcasing the region's natural beauty, cultural heritage and hospitality to visitors from across the country. The foundation stone-laying ceremonies were attended by senior Forest Department officers, including the Chief Conservator of Forests, Chenab Circle, the Divisional Forest Officer, Ramban, and the Range Officer, Gool. Sub-Divisional Magistrate Gool, Tehsildar Gool, other officers, prominent party functionaries, public representatives and a large number of local residents were also present. Among those present were DFO Ramban, Executive Engineer R&B, BMO Gool, Range Officer Gool and officers of various departments.

Decolonisation must widen Indias choices

Indias debate on decolonisation needs a test more demanding than the replacement of names, symbols or syllabi. Does a proposed change give citizens greater freedom to learn, question and shape their lives? Political independence transferred the authority to govern. The unfinished task is to make that authority answerable to people and to widen the knowledge on which public decisions rest. The World Decolonization Forum, held in Istanbul on May 1112, 2026, examined the production and circulation of knowledge. Its concerns resonate in India, where the end of empire did not erase inherited hierarchies of language, education and authority. But the debate must move beyond identifying colonial legacies. It must explain which institutions need changing, whose exclusion those changes address and how citizens will benefit. Without that discipline, decolonisation can become an elastic label for every injustice or a defence of anything described as indigenous. Both uses weaken its value. A society cannot achieve intellectual freedom by treating the geographical origin of an idea as proof of its worth. Indias task is to enlarge its choices while retaining the freedom to judge them. Education is an immediate starting point. Students should encounter Kant and Weber alongside Ambedkar and thinkers from African, Islamic and other intellectual traditions. Such encounters matter because different traditions illuminate different questions about power, justice and social life. The aim should be to equip students to compare arguments, examine evidence and recognise the limits of any single account. Adding names to reading lists will accomplish little unless the conditions of scholarship change. Serious investment in translation, research in Indian languages and access to neglected archives is essential. Students should not have to abandon the languages in which they think to participate in serious intellectual inquiry. Multilingual education must also give them access to knowledge and opportunities beyond their immediate linguistic communities. Dalit writing, Adivasi knowledge, womens intellectual traditions and oral histories deserve sustained engagement as sources of ideas and inquiry. Their inclusion should change the questions institutions ask, rather than supply occasional illustrations of cultural diversity. Communities whose knowledge is studied should have a meaningful say in how it is recorded, interpreted and shared. Critical scrutiny must apply equally to every tradition. Antiquity cannot establish truth; indigenous origin cannot excuse exclusion. Traditions contain disputes as well as insights, and those disputes deserve to be taught. A university that replaces one unquestionable canon with another has changed the reading list without expanding intellectual freedom. Universities should make these choices through transparent academic deliberation. Teachers need resources to revise courses, and students need room to challenge what they are taught. Otherwise, curricular reform risks becoming an administrative instruction rather than an opportunity for independent thought. Indias Constitution offers a public standard for this work. Liberty, equality, fraternity and dignity provide grounds for evaluating inherited institutions and proposed alternatives. A project that challenges foreign domination while overlooking caste, gender or religious exclusion leaves its promise of freedom unfulfilled. The right to question domestic authority is integral to decolonisation. Development policy requires similar clarity. Economic growth matters because it can create jobs, finance public services and reduce poverty. Yet aggregate growth cannot establish whether employment is secure, schools teach well or neighbourhoods have clean air. What governments measure influences what they pursue. Health, learning, livelihoods and ecological resilience should therefore carry greater weight in evaluating policy. International comparisons can inform these judgments, but cannot replace attention to local conditions. Economic sovereignty should mean the capacity to make and sustain public choices. Trade, investment and scientific exchange can strengthen that capacity. Vulnerability arises when dependence limits a countrys ability to maintain essential services or respond to shocks. Investment in public health, energy security, research and smaller firms productive capabilities can give India more room to act. These choices involve costs. Protecting an industry may build capacity, but may also raise prices or shelter inefficiency. Regulation should be judged by evidence of public benefit, with its burdens openly assessed. Domestic ownership offers no automatic guarantee of fair competition, decent labour conditions or accountability. Citizens need protection from concentrated power wherever its owners are based. Technology brings this question into everyday life. Digital systems mediate access to services, information and work. Those who collect data, design algorithms and set the terms of participation exercise power that convenience can make difficult to see. A person denied a service needs an explanation and a workable means of appeal. Indias Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, makes the protection of personal data an explicit legislative concern. The public test for the framework is whether it delivers understandable protections and effective redress. Digital sovereignty must also address decisions that data protection alone cannot resolve. Keeping data within national borders gives citizens little control if institutions remain opaque or complaints go unanswered. Public agencies and private platforms should face scrutiny proportionate to their power and the risks they create. Public or cooperative digital services merit support where they can provide reliable alternatives and meaningful choice. Their ownership should never exempt them from safeguards against misuse. Cultural memory demands the same care. Preserving regional literature, local archives and oral histories can broaden Indias understanding of itself. Digitisation can improve access, but collecting a communitys knowledge without its participation risks repeating the very appropriation that decolonisation challenges. Preservation should respect both access and the rights of those who hold that knowledge. Indias many languages, faiths and histories also make any claim to a single authorised national past untenable. Historical interpretation must remain open to evidence and disagreement. Replacing an imperial account with a domestic orthodoxy would restrict the freedom that this project seeks to secure. The practical agenda is demanding: fund multilingual scholarship, strengthen public capabilities, protect digital rights and judge policy by its effects on peoples lives. Each requires patient institutional work and public accountability. India can learn from the world while examining its own traditions with confidence and candour. Decolonisation will earn its place in public life when more citizens gain the knowledge, security and freedom to decide their future. Dr. Farooq Wasil is a published author, educationist, CEO Thinksite Services Private Limited and Director of BELA Bharat Early Years Learning Alliance.

Work after the work

Imagine a hospital emergency. A doctor writes a prescription. The medicine is urgently needed. The prescription reaches the counter. The doctor returns to other duties. But what if the medicine is never given? The prescription was written. The duty was performed. The record may even show that the doctor acted on time. Yet the patient may still be waiting. Now imagine another doctor. After writing the prescription, the doctor makes sure the medicine reaches the patient. The prescription is not the end of the task. It is the beginning of a responsibility. Both doctors have done their assigned work. But only one has followed through to the intended outcome. This is an analogy, not a judgement about doctors. It reflects how we approach our responsibilities in everyday life. There is a difference between completing an assignment and ensuring that it serves its purpose. Some people see work as an obligation. They do what is asked, submit what is required, and move on. In their minds, the responsibility ends when the task is completed. They are category A people. Category B sees work differently. They ask what happens next. They want to know whether the effort made a difference. They follow through, not because someone is watching, but because they feel answerable for what has been entrusted to them. Yet another category stays occupied with peripheral activities while neglecting its core responsibilitiesa reflection of misplaced priorities and a lack of professional work ethic. They fall beyond the purview of this discussion. For categories A and B, the difference is not always visible in biometric attendance, office files or performance reports. Both may arrive on time. Both may complete their assignments. Both may appear equally busy. The difference becomes visible when something goes wrong, when a deadline approaches, when nobody is supervising, or when a task requires one extra effort beyond the prescribed duty. That extra effort often separates a worker from a professional who truly owns the work. Consider a journalist who publishes a report but never considers whether it has informed the public. An administrator who forwards a file but never checks whether the decision has been implemented. A project officer who organises an event but never asks whether it achieved its objective. In each case, the assigned task may be complete. However, has the purpose been fulfilled? Work is not always finished when the file closes. Sometimes, that is precisely when responsibility begins. This does not mean that every employee, private or public, must do everything alone. Nor does it mean that people should work without boundaries or carry the burden of an entire institution on their shoulders. Organisations and institutions need clear roles, reasonable workloads and accountability at every level. Yet, within those boundaries, there is room for ownership. Ownership means caring about the outcome, communicating when something is not working, seeking clarification when necessary, and following up when the situation demands it. It means not confusing the completion of a task with the fulfilment of its purpose. There is also a quiet dignity in this approach. People who take responsibility do not always announce what they have done. They may not seek applause. Often, they simply make sure that things work. They understand that trust is not built merely by accepting responsibility. It is built by honouring it. The results of our efforts may not always be dramatic. Sometimes, a small intervention after completing our assigned work can make all the difference. It could be a problem resolved, a person helped, a decision that moved forward, or a task that would otherwise have remained incomplete. Often, it is not the magnitude of what we do, but the difference we make through that little extra effort, that truly matters. A job may give us a designation. An assignment may give us a deadline. An institution may give us a responsibility. What we bring to it is a matter of character. Obligation makes us perform. Responsibility makes us follow through. And ownership ensures that the work entrusted to us does not lose its purpose along the way. And this is what makes all the difference!

Essa Bin Arsheed sees golf as a path to fitness, future success

Srinagar, Oct 24:For young golfer Essa Bin Arsheed, golf is more than just a sport. It is a way to stay fit, develop skills and aspire to greater achievements. Arsheed participated in the invitational Labaika Cup Golf Tournament 2026 at the Royal Springs Golf Course (RSGC), Srinagar, joining young and experienced golfers in the event. Speaking on the sidelines of the tournament, Arsheed said golf had a positive impact on physical fitness and could also offer opportunities for recognition and success. Golf is very good for our body and it also increases our fitness, he said, adding that he hoped the sport would bring him success and respect in the future. Arsheed said his interest in golf began at an early age, with his father playing a key role in encouraging him to take up the sport. He started playing in the early years of his schooling and has since participated in two to three tournaments, including one in Pahalgam and others in Srinagar. The young golfer said he also plays with his father, whose encouragement has helped him continue pursuing the game. Arsheed expressed hope that more golf tournaments would be organised in the future, providing young players with opportunities to gain experience, improve their skills and compete against golfers of different age groups.

The Trump method

India and the United States are talking the language of friendship again, but the question is whether the relationship is becoming more equal or simply more transactional. After months of tariff disputes, disagreements over Russian oil and the controversy surrounding President Donald Trumps claims of having stopped the India-Pakistan conflict in May 2025, Washington is now signalling that a long-pending trade agreement could finally be within reach. The timing is significant. US Secretary of State Marco Rubios visit to India this week, his meetings with External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and his outreach to business leaders have revived hopes of a breakthrough. Rubio has described the agreement as incredibly close, saying that the two sides are weeks, rather than months, away from finalising it. Trump, too, has said that the countries are pretty close to a deal, although he has indicated that it will be different from other agreements Washington has concluded. This is encouraging, but India has heard optimistic signals before. The real test will be the terms of the agreement, not the enthusiasm with which it is announced. Pressure first, partnership later? Trumps approach to diplomacy is increasingly familiar. He creates pressure through tariffs, public statements and threats, then presents the prospect of a negotiated settlement as an opportunity that the other side should not miss. Last year, the US heavily imposed tariffs on Indian goods, still hurting the business companies, more so when additional tariffs linked to New Delhis purchase of Russian oil were imposed. The move definitely affected Indian exporters and created uncertainty among businesses. It also raised questions about the reliability of a strategic partner that had for years encouraged India to strengthen economic, strategic and defence ties with Washington, which India followed dutifully. India should definitely be worried not only about tariffs but also about the uncertainty surrounding the USs fluctuating decisions or pressure tactics. Any relationship or trade needs trust to plan investments and exports, however difficult the negotiations be. However, if access to the American market can suddenly become a tool to put pressure on India, it naturally raises eyebrows and concerns. The US wants India to be a trusted strategic partner, but its trade policies risk making that partnership appear conditional. In other words, Washington wants India to remain close, but seems keen to ensure that it does so largely on American terms. Trump believes that earlier administrations gave away too much and that even friendly countries should be pressed to offer better commercial terms. During his current visit, Rubio acknowledged in an interview with Network18 that both countries would defend their national interests and that a sustainable agreement must benefit both sides. The outcome is that pressure can produce concessions without necessarily producing trust. Political observers feel that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has chosen not to engage in a public confrontation with Trump. He has continued to engage Washington, while Indias diplomatic establishment has defended the countrys position on trade, energy security and relations with Pakistan. PM Modi perhaps is avoiding a direct clash with the American President. To some extent, it seems, the restraint is deliberate. India has substantial interests in the United States, from defence technology and advanced manufacturing to investment, education and the opportunities available to Indian professionals. A public exchange of accusations between the two leaders might generate headlines but would do little to resolve the underlying disagreements. PM Modi also knows that the United States remains important to Indias wider strategic calculations, particularly in the Indo-Pacific and in managing the challenge posed by China. Allowing a trade dispute to damage cooperation across these areas would be costly. But restraint should not be confused with acceptance. Indias position on strategic autonomy means that it cannot allow another country to dictate its energy choices, regional relationships or security decisions. The challenge for PM Modi is to remain personally measured while ensuring that Indias negotiating position remains firm. There is, however, a political cost to excessive silence. When an American President repeatedly makes claims that conflict with Indias account of important events, New Delhi must ensure that its own position is communicated clearly enough to prevent another countrys version from becoming the accepted international narrative. Trumps repeated claims of having stopped the India-Pakistan hostilities continue to remain an irritant in bilateral ties. Following the April 22, 2025, Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, India launched Operation Sindoor on May 7. The military confrontation ended on May 10, following direct contact between the two countries Directors General of Military Operations. Trump, however, in every reference to India or Pakistan, claims credit for stopping the fighting. He goes further, claiming that he threatened to withhold trade benefits. Media reports counted more than 60 such claims by January 2026. India has consistently maintained that the ceasefire understanding was reached directly between the two countries, without US mediation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi also made it clear that no trade deal was discussed in connection with ending the hostilities. For India, the issue is not merely about who takes credit for the ceasefire. It is unnecessarily internationalising the India-Pakistan dispute. Trumps repeated claim has put Modi and his team in a delicate position. India wants to avoid a confrontation with the US President, while silence could be seen as acceptance of Washingtons version. New Delhi has therefore chosen to maintain its position through official statements while keeping diplomatic channels open. Is a trade deal finally within reach? There are reasons for cautious optimism. During the October 21-23 visit of US Secretary of State Marco Rubio to Mumbai and Gujarat, Rubio said the agreement was down to a small number of unresolved issues, including differences over the precise language of the text. Trump has also indicated that a deal is close. These are the clearest recent signals that both governments want to move beyond the prolonged impasse. The negotiations, however, remain difficult so far. Washington has been insisting on greater access to Indias market and has pressed for increased purchases of American energy and technology. India, for its part, continues to protect the interests of domestic producers, especially farmers and exporters while securing competitive terms for its goods in the US market. Agriculture, industrial products, tariff treatment and regulatory differences have all been sensitive areas in the negotiations between the two countries. India cannot afford an agreement that offers headline benefits but imposes disproportionate costs on farmers, smaller manufacturers or other vulnerable sectors. The US, which has recently lifted US sanctions on Russia, linked to purchases of Russian energy, has definitely eased pressure. Rubio, in his recent visit and several of the media interviews, has acknowledged that sanctions and tariffs can have consequences for countries beyond their immediate targets. That recognition matters because Indias energy decisions are shaped by global availability and national requirements, not simply by Washingtons preferences. Yet it is too early to be optimistic. Beyond the trade deal: India-US ties need mutual respect India and the US have strong reasons to remain close partners. Defence cooperation, new technology, semiconductors, maritime security and the Quad bring the two countries together. The large Indian community in America and strong business ties also strengthen the relationship. But friendship between the two countries cannot depend only on common interests or good words. It also requires trust, respect and stability in policies, even when differences arise. The US needs to understand that India will not agree to every American demand. Similarly, India must stand firm on its national interests and maintain its freedom to take independent decisions, while continuing to work with the US. So far, PM Modi has taken a wise decision to avoid direct confrontation with Trump. Many strategic analysts and political observers support this sensible approach. But this restraint must go hand in hand with a firm stand during negotiations. Diplomacy is not about exchanging sharp words in public; it is about protecting national interests and finding solutions. There is fresh hope for a trade deal following Rubios positive remarks and Trumps latest signals. But much will depend on whether both sides are ready to make reasonable compromises without putting pressure on each other. Finally, India-US friendship will be judged not by how often the two leaders call each other friends, but by how much respect they show for each others interests, their subjects, when it comes to making difficult decisions. Author is National Editor, Greater Kashmir

Women golfers seek greater participation, coaching facilities in Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 24:Calling for greater opportunities for women in golf, Srinagar-based golfers Haya Qazi and Rubina Farooq Rafiquee have urged schools, colleges and golf courses to encourage female participation and establish proper training facilities to nurture young talent in Kashmir. Participating in the invitational Labaika Cup Golf Tournament 2026 at the Royal Springs Golf Course (RSGC), the two golfers said that while the sport offered considerable opportunities at national and international levels, more women needed to take it up in Kashmir. Haya Qazi, Rubina Farooq Rafiquee call for early training, dedicated academies to nurture female talent Qazi, who has been playing golf for the past 15-16 years, said the organisers were encouraging towards women participants. She also had a successful outing at the tournament, winning the longest-drive accolade. There is a lot of scope because there are many opportunities for female golfers in India and internationally. I would suggest that those who want to start should do so at a young age so they can develop their skills and learn to love the sport, Qazi said. Describing golf as a mentally demanding sport, she said it was unique because players were often competing against themselves. She called on schools and colleges to send female students to golf programmes and urged RSGC and other courses to introduce dedicated training initiatives for women. Rafiquee, a member of Royal Spring Golf Course who has been playing for the past eight years, said the Labaika Cup was around her 20th tournament and provided an excellent experience. She praised the organisers for encouraging women to participate. I have never felt that golf is a male-dominated game. Male golfers have always encouraged me. They often tell me that I play well and should bring more women into the sport, she said. Rafiquee also welcomed the reported initiative to open registrations and offer free membership to women, describing it as a significant step towards increasing female participation. However, she stressed that access to membership needed to be complemented by professional coaching and structured training. It is very necessary to start this game at an early age. There should be an academy where women receive proper coaching and facilities, as happens in other states. Children should also be encouraged to take up the sport, she said. Rafiquee said participating in a professional tournament in Kashmir, where amateurs competed alongside professionals, had provided her with valuable exposure. Both golfers stated that sustained encouragement, early exposure and dedicated coaching programmes could help more women take up golf and progress to competitive levels.

Fathers encouragement fuels young Husnains golfing journey

Srinagar, Oct 24: At eight, Syed Husnain Kubravi is already testing his skills on the golf course, taking on older competitors and looking forward to more opportunities to play the sport. Kubravi participated in the invitational Labaika Cup Golf Tournament 2026 at the Royal Springs Golf Course (RSGC), Srinagar, where he competed alongside golfers of different age groups and experience levels. The young golfer said he had expected to encounter slightly older players but was keen to take part in the competition. Asked about his performance, he spoke about making birdies during his round. Kubravi credited his father for inspiring him to take up golf and encouraging him to participate in tournaments. It was also his father who suggested that he compete in the Labaika Cup. The eight-year-old expressed a desire to participate in more tournaments, indicating that he wanted to continue improving his game. Asked when he thought he would be able to beat his father on the golf course, Kubravi estimated that it might take another three to four years.

GCC clinches Srinagar Police T20 Cricket championship title

Srinagar, Oct 24:Srinagar Police successfully concluded the T20 Cricket Tournament organised under the Civic Action Programme (CAP) 202526 at MPML Higher Secondary School Playground, Shamswari, Srinagar. The tournament, as per a statement, which commenced on October 17, witnessed enthusiastic participation from eight teams representing different areas of District Srinagar. The closing ceremony was presided over by Dr. G. V. Sundeep Chakravarthy, IPS, SSP Srinagar, in the presence of Senior police officers, participating teams and members of the local community. The tournament was organised as part of Srinagar Police's continued efforts to promote sports, encourage positive youth engagement and strengthen police-public relations through community-oriented initiatives. In an exciting final, Gojwari Cricket Club emerged victorious, defeating Krashbal Cricket Club to clinch the championship title. Both teams demonstrated commendable skill, discipline, teamwork and sportsmanship throughout the tournament. On the occasion, SSP Srinagar distributed trophies, medals, mementos and cash prizes among the winners, runners-up and outstanding performers. The winning team was awarded the championship trophy along with a cash prize, while the runners-up received a trophy. The Man of the Series was also felicitated with a trophy and cash prize for his outstanding performance. Addressing the gathering, SSP Srinagar congratulated the winning team and appreciated all participating players for their enthusiasm, discipline and sporting spirit. He emphasised that sports play a crucial role in shaping the character of young people by instilling discipline, teamwork, leadership and a sense of responsibility. He further encouraged youth to channel their energy and potential towards sports, education and other constructive pursuits, while staying away from drugs and other social evils. He reiterated that Srinagar Police remains committed to providing meaningful platforms for young talent and fostering a culture of healthy competition. SSP Srinagar also appreciated the support extended by the local community and highlighted the importance of such initiatives in building mutual trust, strengthening Police-public cooperation and bringing the police closer to the people. The statement added, Srinagar Police reiterates its commitment to youth empowerment, promotion of sports, a drug-free society and stronger community partnerships through sustained initiatives under the Civic Action Programme.