The European Union has sanctioned three Indian companies as part of its 19th sanctions package against Russia. These firms are accused of directly supporting Russia's military by enabling the circumvention of export restrictions on advanced technology items. The EU aims to increase economic pressure on Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.

China's Communist Party Central Committee saw its highest personnel turnover since 2017, replacing 11 members during a key meeting. This shake-up coincides with an ongoing military anti-corruption purge, which led to the expulsion of eight generals, including former CMC Vice Chair He Weidong. Veteran general Zhang Shengmin was promoted to a key military commission role.

A senior UN official warned Wednesday of generational impacts in Gaza from malnutrition among pregnant women and babies, urging a surge of aid to help prevent potential lifelong health issues. Malnutrition will have generational effects, not on the mother, but on the newborn, likely to result in ever longer lasting care and problems throughout the life of the baby, he said at UN headquarters in New York.

Former French President Nicolas Sarkozy entered prison Tuesday to serve a five-year sentence. He is the first modern French ex-leader to be jailed. Sarkozy was convicted for illegally financing his 2007 election campaign with Libyan funds. Supporters gathered outside his home, expressing anger and injustice. Sarkozy stated he is an innocent man being locked up.

Pakistan announced it will hold talks with the Afghan Taliban in Qatar on Saturday following airstrikes inside Afghanistan that killed at least 10 people, ending a two-day border ceasefire. Defence Minister Khawaja Asif and intelligence chief General Asim Malik will lead the delegation, according to state television.

President Trump is set to host Ukrainian President Zelenskyy amid stalled negotiations for long-range missile systems. Following a call with Russian President Putin, Trump signaled reluctance to sell the missiles, citing U.S. needs. Putin had warned such a sale would damage U.S.-Russia relations, while Zelenskyy sought the weapons to strike deep into Russian territory.

French Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu narrowly survived a no-confidence vote, averting immediate political chaos and allowing him to focus on the crucial 2026 budget. His survival also prevents President Macron from needing to call snap legislative elections, a move he had considered if the government fell.

Fierce clashes along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border over the weekend left dozens dead, prompting both countries to heighten military alert. Pakistan closed border crossings, halting trade and stranding hundreds of trucks carrying goods, including food and imports. Islamabad accused Taliban forces of harboring militants attacking Pakistan, while the Taliban denied the presence of Pakistani militants.

Hamas and Israel are exchanging hostages and prisoners as a ceasefire takes hold, marking a significant step in ending the devastating war. Living hostages are expected to return home first, while hundreds of Palestinian prisoners await release. U.S. President Donald Trump is in the region to discuss the deal and postwar plans.

Mass firings of federal workers have commenced, impacting thousands across departments like Treasury and Health and Human Services. This aggressive move by the Trump administration escalates the government shutdown, with officials stating the cuts target Democrat-oriented areas. Critics, including some Republicans, condemn the actions as punitive and unhelpful to negotiations.

North Korea showcased its most powerful nuclear weapons, including a new intercontinental ballistic missile, at a military parade marking the Workers' Party anniversary. Leader Kim Jong Un highlighted his growing diplomatic ties and arsenal, with foreign leaders from China, Russia, and Vietnam in attendance.

Russia's parliament has approved leaving a key nuclear arms pact with the United States. This agreement, signed in 2000, aimed to reduce large stockpiles of weapons-grade plutonium. Russia cited new US actions and sanctions as reasons for its withdrawal. Both nations possess the world's largest nuclear arsenals. This move impacts global strategic stability.

Government tours are halted. The House remains closed. The Senate faces repeated failed votes. President Donald Trump threatens federal worker firings and no back pay. The shutdown enters its second week with no resolution. Both parties are entrenched in their positions. Behind the scenes, discussions are occurring. The core issue is health care funding.

Around 900 individuals, including hikers and staff, stranded by a severe snowstorm on the Chinese side of Mount Everest have been safely evacuated. The storm cut off access to their tents at over 16,000 feet, with some experiencing hypothermia. The scenic area has been temporarily closed.

Israel has deported 171 activists detained during an aid flotilla to Gaza. Among those sent back were Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg. The deportees hailed from various nations including Greece, Italy, France, and the United States. They were sent to Greece and Slovakia. This action follows their detention while participating in the flotilla.

Typhoon Bualoi caused 51 deaths in Vietnam. The storm made landfall on Monday, leaving 14 people missing and injuring 164 others. Property damage reached 15.9 trillion dong. Roads, schools, and offices suffered severe damage. Over 230,000 houses were damaged. Nearly 89,000 hectares of crops were destroyed. The central bank urged banks to support affected businesses.

French cities saw protests against spending cuts and for higher taxes on the wealthy. Major unions called for action amid budget talks and political changes. The Eiffel Tower closed due to the strike. Unions urge Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu to reconsider proposed measures. Earlier demonstrations also drew many people across France.

A U.S.-sponsored 20-point ceasefire plan for Gaza is awaiting Hamass response. The proposal, backed by Israel, calls for an immediate ceasefire, hostage exchange, Israeli withdrawal, Hamas disarmament, and an internationally led transitional government.

FBI Director Kash Patel visited New Zealand in July. He presented replica pistols to senior security officials. New Zealand law prohibits these weapons. Officials surrendered the gifts for destruction. Authorities then destroyed the pistols. This event caused some discussion. Patel's visit also included remarks about China. The FBI opened its first New Zealand office.

Women in Gaza faced sexual exploitation for aid. Men offered food, money, or jobs for sexual interactions. Six women shared their experiences anonymously. Aid groups noted a rise in cases during the crisis. This exploitation occurred as women sought assistance. The situation showed women's vulnerability in the region. Many women felt forced to comply due to their needs.

A Chinese court sentenced 16 members of a family-run criminal gang to death for operating deadly scam centers in Myanmar's borderlands. The group engaged in cyber fraud, drug trafficking, and murder, killing 14 people, including those attempting to escape or disobey. Their illicit activities generated over 10 billion yuan ($1.4 billion).

Kyiv faced one of its heaviest Russian bombardments since the war began, with drones and anti-aircraft fire filling the night sky, monitors reported Sunday. The assault, ongoing by morning, forced residents into underground metro stations for safety.

Slovenia has barred Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. This action highlights Slovenia's commitment to international law. The decision follows an International Criminal Court arrest warrant. Slovenia had already restricted entry for two other Israeli ministers. They also imposed an arms embargo on Israel. Slovenia expects Israel to respect international court decisions. The government emphasizes its dedication to human rights.

The White House is preparing for possible government shutdown. Agencies are told to plan for large-scale firings. This is different from past shutdowns. Earlier, workers were furloughed. Now, positions may be eliminated. The move increases pressure on Democratic leaders Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries. They oppose a clean funding bill. Democrats demand healthcare improvements.

The US Secret Service has taken down a large network of SIM farms in New York. This happened as world leaders gathered at the United Nations. These farms contained many SIM cards and servers. Officials say the network could have disrupted cellular service. It could have also been used for illegal activities.

Donald Trump asserted at the UN that he stopped the India-Pakistan conflict. He stated this claim repeatedly, citing a ceasefire agreement. India refutes any third-party involvement. India launched Operation Sindoor, targeting terror infrastructure. India maintains the ceasefire followed direct talks between military operations directors. Narendra Modi clarified no leader asked India to halt Operation Sindoor.

NATO has issued a stern warning to Russia, demanding an immediate halt to escalating airspace violations along its eastern border. This follows an incident where Russian fighter jets breached Estonian airspace, prompting emergency consultations. The alliance reaffirms its commitment to defending its members and deterring threats, while also pledging continued support for Ukraine in the face of Russian aggression.

Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is in search of a new leader to succeed outgoing Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, aiming to restore political stability and voter support. Five candidates are competing for the position, promising change and a focus on addressing rising prices to regain lost ground in parliament.

US President Donald Trump claimed he helped end conflicts between India and Pakistan, Thailand and Cambodia, and several other countries through trade, asserting 60% of wars were stopped this way. Speaking at the American Cornerstone Institute, he said he deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for ending seven wars and expressed confidence in resolving the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Estonian officials reported a recent airspace violation by three Russian fighter jets, prompting a response from NATO's Baltic Air Policing Mission. Despite denials from Russia, Estonia insists on the violation's confirmation through radar and visual contact. The incident, occurring near Vaindloo Island, raises concerns about potential distractions from supporting Ukraine, as Moscow may be trying to provoke NATO.

Donald Trump criticized US media coverage, calling it negative and illegal. This follows the suspension of Jimmy Kimmel's show. Trump defended FCC head Brendan Carr, who threatened broadcasters. Senator Ted Cruz likened Carr's actions to a mafia tactic. A judge dismissed Trump's defamation lawsuit against The New York Times. The events have sparked debate over free speech.

Several countries, including Australia, Belgium, Britain, and Canada, are expected to formally recognize an independent Palestinian state, increasing pressure on Israel to address the conflict. While 147 UN member states already recognize Palestine, key Western powers have long conditioned recognition on a two-state solution, now complicated by Israeli opposition.

Ukrainian drones struck a significant Russian oil refinery, causing a fire. The refinery is far from the front lines. This attack is part of Kyiv's effort to weaken Russia's energy revenues. The strike targeted a Gazprom-run facility. Russia acknowledged the attack and is assessing the damage. Fuel prices have risen in Russia.

Donald Trump identified twenty-three nations as major drug transit or producing countries. These nations include China, Afghanistan, India and Pakistan. Trump said these countries threaten US safety by manufacturing and trafficking illicit drugs. Afghanistan, Bolivia, Burma, Colombia, and Venezuela failed to make substantial counter-narcotics efforts. China is the largest source of chemicals fuelling illicit fentanyl production.

Ukraine launched a significant drone attack on Russia, targeting the Kirishi oil refinery and prompting a fire. Russia claims to have downed 361 Ukrainian drones and responded by firing a hypersonic missile during military exercises with Belarus. Amidst escalating tensions, the U.S. is pressuring NATO allies to tighten energy sanctions on Russia, while Trump warns of further U.S.

The IMF expressed condolences for Pakistan's flood losses and will assess if the nation's fiscal policies can handle the crisis during its upcoming review. The mission will evaluate the FY26 budget's agility in addressing flood-related spending needs, as the disaster threatens food inflation and economic hardship. Pakistan, highly vulnerable to climate change, received a $1.

Nationwide protests erupted across France, with demonstrators blocking roads and setting fires in opposition to President Macron's policies. Police responded with tear gas, leading to nearly 200 arrests.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UK's Keir Starmer are set to participate in the Global Fintech Fest (GFF) in Mumbai next month. The event, starting October 7, will host over a dozen central banks and regulators from various countries, including Germany, France, and Singapore.

Excavation at Chemmani mass grave in Sri Lanka is on hold. The reason is lack of funds from the Justice Ministry. Lawyers said 240 skeletal remains are already excavated. Items like infant feeding bottles and toys are also found. Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi party claims evidence of war crimes. Human Rights Commission suspects unlawful killings.

Israel's Defense Minister announced the death of Abu Obeida, a Hamas spokesperson, during intensified offensives in Gaza City. This claim follows Obeida's last statement as Israel declared the area a combat zone. Meanwhile, dozens of Palestinians have been killed in airstrikes and gunfire, with hospitals reporting numerous fatalities, including civilians seeking aid, amidst growing concerns over malnutrition and displacement.

A man intentionally ploughed his car into a crowd outside a wine bar in northern France after an altercation early Saturday, killing one person and injuring five others, prosecutors told AFP. 00 am Saturday (0200 GMT). One person went to fetch a vehicle and deliberately reversed at high speed into the crowd outside the establishment, Coutin added, saying the incident had escalated and ended in a terrible tragedy.

Following the recent border talks between India and China, the Chinese military has called for joint efforts to maintain peace and tranquility in the border regions. During the 24th round of talks, a 10-point consensus was reached, with both sides agreeing to utilize diplomatic and military channels for border management.

Microsoft terminated two employees for participating in a sit-in at the company president's office, protesting the firm's connections to Israel amidst the Gaza conflict. The company cited policy breaches and code of conduct violations following the office occupation, while the protest group, No Azure for Apartheid, condemned Microsoft's ties to Israel and demanded reparations for Palestinians.

Vietnam is bracing for Typhoon Kajiki, the strongest storm of the year, prompting widespread evacuations, school closures, and airport shutdowns. With winds reaching 166 kph, the typhoon is expected to make landfall on Monday, bringing heavy rains, flooding, and potential landslides. Authorities are evacuating over half a million people, fearing a repeat of last year's devastating Typhoon Yagi.

Sri Lankan opposition parties have united to condemn the arrest of former President Ranil Wickremesinghe, deeming it undemocratic and politically motivated. Wickremesinghe, currently in intensive care due to dehydration suffered during his court appearance, faces charges of misusing state funds. Despite political differences, opposition leaders are protesting what they see as an attempt to silence dissent through intimidation.

President Trump has nominated Sergio Gor, his longtime aide and current Director of the White House Presidential Personnel Office, as the next US Ambassador to India and Special Envoy for South and Central Asian Affairs. Gor, praised by Trump for his essential role in delivering on his political mandate, will succeed Eric Garcetti.

Pakistani police confirmed the arrest of Shahrez Khan, nephew of former PM Imran Khan, concerning the May 9, 2023 riots, refuting abduction claims by Khan's PTI party. Authorities stated Khan will face court proceedings, emphasizing zero tolerance for anti-state activities. PTI leaders condemned the arrest, alleging violence against Khan's sister's household and Shahrez's torture before his children.

Iran has declared its readiness for any potential Israeli aggression, boasting newly developed missiles surpassing the capabilities of those used in the recent conflict. Following a ceasefire established on June 24, tensions remain high, with Iranian officials emphasizing their preparedness for confrontation.

French President Emmanuel Macron cautioned European allies against trusting Vladimir Putin, labeling him a destabilizing force and an ogre at our gates. Macron emphasized Putin's history of not honoring commitments and his ambition to expand power by redrawing borders. He urged Europe to remain vigilant, acknowledging the threat Russia poses to the continent's security.