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The Economic Times

Global Business / The Economic Times

In 2022, researchers studied sugarcane bagasse ash as a partial cement substitute; lower replacement levels showed better mechanical performance in concrete

Researchers are investigating the potential of sugarcane bagasse ash as a sustainable alternative for concrete production. Rich in silica, this byproduct has the ability to chemically bond with cement. Initial studies suggest that substituting up to twenty percent of ordinary cement with this ash could enhance sustainability. Nevertheless, exceeding this percentage may compromise both the concrete's strength and its workability, while establishing an effective supply chain poses significant logi

3 Sep 2026 3:30 pm
In 1970, NASA launched two bullfrogs into orbit to study vestibular function; over six days, the animals provided hours of data on balance in weightlessness

In 1970, an extraordinary experiment sent two frogs, Pierre and Tee-Nom, into orbit around Earth. Researchers closely examined their inner ear organs to determine how zero gravity affected their sense of balance. The rich data they provided on space motion sickness proved invaluable for astronaut training, marking a significant milestone in human spaceflight research. The frogs hailed from Rayne, Louisiana, known as the 'Frog Capital of the World.'

3 Sep 2026 3:20 pm
In 2021, NASA grew Hatch chile peppers on the International Space Station; over 137 days, the plants produced harvestable fruit with unusually straight stems

In 2021, NASA astronauts successfully cultivated Hatch chile peppers aboard the International Space Station, observing that the lack of gravity caused the plants to develop unusually straight stalks. This experiment, lasting 137 days, resulted in a harvest of 26 peppers. The findings underscore the potential for growing food on extended space missions and provide insights into plant behavior for future agricultural endeavors on the Moon and Mars.

3 Sep 2026 3:10 pm
In 1983, NASA flew Neurospora bread mold on STS-9 to test its body clock; the rhythm persisted, but faded out in 25% of flight tubes before light restored it

In 1983, NASA conducted research on fungal circadian rhythms aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia, observing the bread mold Neurospora crassa. While some cultures maintained a consistent rhythm under space conditions, others lost this pattern until they were exposed to regular light. This experiment marked an early demonstration of biological clocks operating in microgravity, reinforcing the notion that factors beyond Earth's rotation may influence these rhythms.

3 Sep 2026 3:00 pm
In the early 1920s, Scofield, Utah, peaked above 6,000 people with 12 stores and 13 saloons; today just 26 residents are recorded in the coal town

Scofield, once a bustling mining hub with a vibrant community, faced a tragic setback in 1900 when a catastrophic mine explosion claimed about 200 lives, leaving families shattered. Despite this heart-wrenching event, the town experienced growth for the next twenty years. However, dwindling economic prospects and the deterioration of coal quality eventually led to the closure of the mines.

3 Sep 2026 2:50 pm
8 years, 10 billion km, one shot: The spacecraft racing toward Mercury faces its trickiest hour yet

A spacecraft carrying European and Japanese probes will complete an eight-year journey to arrive at Mercury on Thursday, while still facing high-risk manoeuvres to study the Sun-scorched planet. From April, ESA's Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO) will begin studying the planet closest to the Sun with unprecedented precision, passing just 480 km from its surface, while the Japanese Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (Mio) will focus on its space environment and magnetic field, following an elliptical o

3 Sep 2026 2:32 pm
In 1906, gold created Skidoo in Death Valley and drew 700 residents; after producing about $1.5 million, the mining town was finally abandoned in 1942

In 1906, an accidental gold find near Death Valley led to the establishment of Skidoo. Miners Harry Ramsey and One-Eye Thompson stumbled upon valuable rock ledges while lost, leading to the town's rapid growth, peaking at 700 residents. The mine generated nearly $1.5 million before shutting down in 1917, with sporadic mining persisting until the town was completely abandoned in 1942.

3 Sep 2026 2:30 pm
Psychology says millions of adults sleepwalk, exposing hidden ties between nocturnal wanderings, mental health, and sleep disruption

Nearly four percent of American adults are affected by sleepwalking annually, a condition that often has genetic ties and links to mental health problems. This disorder interrupts the brain's usual sleep-wake transition. It's crucial to recognize and manage underlying issues such as sleep apnea to effectively curb these nighttime wanderings and promote better sleep quality.

3 Sep 2026 2:24 pm
In 1881, a rich silver vein turned Lake Valley, New Mexico, into a town of about 4,000; by 1902 only 150 remained, and the last residents left in 1994

Silver mining in Lake Valley began in the 1870s and boomed after a major discovery in 1881. Lawlessness and a railroad spur followed the profitable mining operations. Demonetization and a devastating fire emptied the town by the late 1890s. The town continued to shrink, with the last residents leaving in 1994. Today, Lake Valley is preserved as a historic townsite.

3 Sep 2026 2:20 pm
That third brake light above your rear window isnt styling; NHTSA says the high-mounted lamp cuts rear-end crashes 4.3 percent and saves $655 million in property damage a year

The small red lamp, known as the Centre High Mounted Stop Lamp, has significantly decreased rear-end accidents by over four percent. The federal agency's study reveals that this subtle safety enhancement lowers both property damage and injury-related crashes. Initially, motorists were more attentive to this feature, contributing to its effectiveness. This discreet yet impactful innovation plays a crucial role in improving road safety on a daily basis.

3 Sep 2026 2:10 pm
In 1983, NASA flew six rats in Challengers crew cabin for a 6-day test; the cage kept them healthy, but engineers called for a 20% more water safety margin

In 1983, six brave rats embarked on an experimental journey aboard the Challenger shuttle. Their specially designed enclosure ensured protection from any contamination caused by the animals. Despite successfully maintaining safety, the mission highlighted critical challenges in food distribution and water accessibility. This pivotal short flight yielded essential insights necessary for the development of long-term space missions, emphasizing the need for testing life support systems in adverse s

3 Sep 2026 2:00 pm
In 1922, Joy Morton turned 175 acres of his Illinois country estate into a tree museum west of Chicago; a century later, the Morton Arboretum spans 1,700 acres

The Morton Arboretum, founded in 1922, conserves biodiversity and enhances climate resilience. This living collection of trees offers significant value to human well-being. Research shows urban trees reduce stress and improve moods for city dwellers. The Arboretum actively works to improve tree canopy in under-resourced neighborhoods. A century later, this institution continues its vital work for future generations.

3 Sep 2026 1:50 pm
In 1869, Frederick Billings bought a deforested Vermont estate and replanted Mount Tom; 550 managed acres now form America's oldest professionally managed forest

In 1869, Frederick Billings took the ambitious step of reforesting a deforested hillside in Vermont. His efforts led to the establishment of a thriving, sustainably managed forest that persists to this day, symbolizing environmental resilience and the power of foresight. Once ravaged by sheep farming, this land is now preserved and overseen by the National Park Service.

3 Sep 2026 1:40 pm
Researchers trained 8 crows to use a vending machine, then removed the model they had been copying; 6 of 8 succeeded, suggesting crows can rely on memory alone

Wild crows demonstrated remarkable memory by recreating tool sizes without visual cues. These birds operated a special vending machine, learning to produce specific paper piece dimensions. After the visual template was removed, six out of eight crows still made the correct size. This suggests crows form mental images and reconstruct tools using their own techniques. Such findings challenge traditional views on how tool-making skills are passed down through generations.

3 Sep 2026 1:30 pm
Los Angeles swapped 140,000 of its 210,000 streetlights for LEDs over four years; energy use fell 63%, well past the 40% promised, saving $7 million a year on a $57 million programme

Los Angeles's streetlight upgrade significantly surpassed energy saving projections, achieving 63% reduction. This massive project replaced over 140,000 old sodium bulbs with efficient LEDs. The city also experienced reduced maintenance needs due to the longer lifespan of LED fixtures. Financial savings from energy and maintenance paid for the project within seven years. Environmental gains included substantial cuts in carbon emissions, equivalent to removing thousands of cars annually.

3 Sep 2026 1:20 pm
El Nino to be 'very strong', last until February, UN warns

The World Meteorological Organization warns of a very strong El Nino event. This phenomenon is expected to persist through February and intensify further. Global temperatures will likely rise, impacting rainfall and temperature patterns worldwide. Communities and economies face significant disruption from floods and droughts. Disaster management authorities must prepare for increasing climate-related risks.

3 Sep 2026 1:11 pm
In 2009, the Empire State Building rebuilt 6,500 windows on site rather than replacing them, cutting energy use by 38% and paying for itself in three years

The Empire State Building underwent a significant renovation focusing on its windows. This project involved rebuilding existing windows instead of replacing them entirely. The initiative successfully reduced the building's energy consumption by thirty-eight percent. This resulted in annual savings of up to four point four million dollars. The successful retrofit demonstrated the benefits of repair over replacement.

3 Sep 2026 1:10 pm
In 1996, Florida researchers whitened 7 shops in a Cocoa strip mall; roof surfaces fell by as much as 70F, cooling energy dropped 25.3%, and peak demand dropped 40.3%

In an innovative Florida trial, it was found that white roofs significantly decreased heat levels and energy usage. Traditionally, unpainted metal roofs permitted intense heat accumulation within shops. Switching to white roofs reflected sunlight, resulting in comfortable indoor climates and lower energy bills. This straightforward adjustment offers an economical approach to combat urban heat islands while enhancing sustainability.

3 Sep 2026 1:00 pm
Chinas paper-tiger alliance shows the US cant isolate Iran

Donald Trump's economic strategy against Iran faces significant global challenges. Treasury Secretary Bessent's with us or against us stance echoes past policies. However, the world in 2026 is different from 2001, with shifting alliances. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization now balances US power and supports Iran. This new global order means many nations will oppose American economic sanctions.

3 Sep 2026 12:56 pm
Tragedy to business: Economy blooms in flood-hit Nepal, but locals are left in the mud

Devastating flash floods have created a booming disaster economy in Nepal. International journalists and aid workers have overwhelmed local infrastructure and services. Hotels and guesthouses are charging premium rates for basic shelter and accommodation. Transport costs have soared due to destroyed roads and bridges. Bilingual fixers and translators are earning significantly higher wages.

3 Sep 2026 12:45 pm
Keralam child rights panel seeks removal of sugar from anganwadi nutri mix

The child rights commission has advised removing sugar from Amrutham Nutri Mix. It suggested replacing sugar with a small quantity of jaggery for children. A high-level committee will scientifically determine the nutritional composition of products. Guidelines will be prepared on Nutri Mix quantity based on children's age.

3 Sep 2026 12:07 pm
India can unlock over USD 1.5 billion wheat export opportunity as global buyers diversify sourcing: ASSOCHAM

India can unlock a wheat export opportunity of more than USD 1.5 billion as the gradual reopening of exports coincides with strong domestic production, comfortable stocks and efforts by major global buyers to diversify their sources, an ASSOCHAM report said.

3 Sep 2026 11:59 am
Oil importers are learning to live with a new reality as old routes of business fall apart

Ongoing tensions involving Iran are pushing major oil importers to develop alternative supply routes, which increasingly bypass the supply hubs that previously dominated global energy trade.

3 Sep 2026 11:58 am
Janmashtami 2026: 5+ best AI prompts to turn your photos into Radha Rani & give your pictures a dreamy Vrindavan-inspired makeover

AI prompts: Janmashtami is inspiring a wave of captivating AI photo trends across social media, with users transforming their everyday pictures into enchanting portraits inspired by Radha Rani. Using tailored AI prompts that incorporate traditional attire, intricate jewellery and spiritual backdrops, people can create unique and artistic festive portraits that celebrate the rich cultural heritage of India.

3 Sep 2026 11:57 am
New York City bans AI for students through 8th grade

New York City public schools will ban generative AI for younger students next year. This one-year moratorium aims to assess student interaction with the technology. High school students will receive AI literacy classes and supervised pilot programs. Companion chatbots are prohibited across all school grades. The city also recommends daily screen time limits for students.

3 Sep 2026 8:06 am
India, Germany can work together on climate resilience, clean energy, circular economy: German minister

Germany and India are deepening their environmental cooperation and strategic partnership. Both nations are committed to climate adaptation and clean energy initiatives. They will collaborate on circular economy and sustainable resource management practices. This collaboration aims to enhance economic resilience and secure future livelihoods. Discussions at the Indo-German Environment Forum solidified future joint efforts.

3 Sep 2026 8:06 am
Happy Janmashtami 2026 Wishes: Top 75+ Krishna images, quotes, messages, greetings and WhatsApp status to share with family and friends

Krishna Janmashtami in 2026 is set to fall on Friday, September 4. This joyous occasion will see families and friends engaging in devotional bhajans and lively Raas Leela performances. The festival embodies the spirit of faith and cultural celebration, commemorating the birth of Lord Krishna. Heartfelt wishes and messages will be exchanged, spreading blessings of love, peace, and prosperity, as innovative celebration ideas inspire devotion and happiness.

3 Sep 2026 7:56 am
Boeing paid $3.1 million fine to FAA over widespread safety violations

Boeing paid a $3.1 million fine to the FAA this year for safety violations. These violations included actions tied to the 2024 Alaska Airlines MAX 9 mid-air emergency. The FAA also cited interference with safety officials' independence and unairworthy aircraft. Hundreds of quality system violations were found at Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems factories. A Boeing employee pressured a co-worker to approve a MAX aircraft for delivery.

3 Sep 2026 7:55 am
US judge bars EPA effort to send California vehicle emissions rules to Congress

A judge blocked the Environmental Protection Agency from sending California's vehicle emissions rules to Congress. The agency had sought to repeal these rules under the Congressional Review Act. California argued this action was illegal as the items were waivers, not regulations. The judge found the EPA's actions involved Orwellian doublethink and undermined legal compliance. The agency must now restore the previous status quo before June.

3 Sep 2026 7:28 am
Oil edges down as investors weigh uncertainty over U.S.-Iran strikes

On Thursday, oil prices dropped slightly amid escalating military tensions. Investors are closely monitoring the hostilities between the United States and Iran, as recent clashes mark the most significant skirmishes since July, raising global supply concerns. Nevertheless, by midday Wednesday, initial signs of easing tensions appeared, with shipping data revealing a minor decrease in traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

3 Sep 2026 7:27 am
Gold treads water ahead of US nonfarm payrolls report

Gold prices held steady during the early hours of Thursdays Asian trading. Investors are closely monitoring the upcoming U.S. nonfarm payrolls data, as it may impact the Federal Reserve's policy directions. Additionally, ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are adding to market volatility. Other precious metals displayed varied performance as trading commenced.

3 Sep 2026 7:25 am
Trump declares Lake Ontario rename complete, ratified and binding as Apple Maps follows Google

US President Trump declared Lake Ontario's renaming to Lake America complete and binding. Apple Maps followed Google Maps in updating the name for American users. This change occurred after an executive order from the US President. Canadian officials and the public strongly rejected the renaming of the shared lake. The dispute arises amid ongoing trade tensions between the two nations.

3 Sep 2026 7:22 am
Ali al-Taher ridge emerges as flashpoint in Israel-Hezbollah war

The Ali al-Taher ridge is a key battleground in the Israel-Hezbollah conflict. Hezbollah is believed to have built underground facilities within the strategically important ridge. Israel considers the ridge a primary operational focus and a buffer zone. Capturing the ridge could be a significant political prize for Israel's government. The ongoing conflict mirrors wider Middle East political standoffs.

3 Sep 2026 7:20 am
Private equity firms Carlyle, Bain, Oaktree readying bids for Serie A international media unit, sources say

Private equity firms are preparing to bid for a minority stake in Serie A international media unit. This venture involves Serie A's international media rights and betting business. Binding bids are due by September 4 for this significant investment. Investors are expected to offer for a ten to twenty percent stake. This move mirrors similar investments in other European football leagues.

3 Sep 2026 7:14 am
Nepal-Tibet flood death toll rises to 1,243 as PM Balendra Shah flags climate change link

The death toll from devastating Nepal-Tibet flash floods has surged to 1,243. Rescuers are searching for trapped individuals in tunnels and underground powerhouses. Prime Minister Balendra Shah highlighted the disaster's link to climate change for international discussion. Families are holding symbolic funerals for hundreds of missing locals and foreigners.

3 Sep 2026 6:55 am
US journalist Thomas Weir Pauken II sentenced to 2 years in federal prison for acting as illegal agent for China

An American journalist received a two-year prison sentence for acting as a foreign agent. Thomas Weir Pauken II pleaded guilty to supporting Chinese Ministry of State Security operations. He gathered sensitive information and recruited potential assets for the Chinese government. Pauken received over one hundred thousand dollars for his work and accepted responsibility. He worked for Chinese news organizations after moving to China in 2010.

3 Sep 2026 6:49 am
US urges G20 countries to allow AI training on creators' work

The United States urged G20 nations to create rules for AI training on copyrighted works. Major American tech firms face lawsuits over using creator content for AI development. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick advocated for fair use principles to protect artists. The Justice Department supported OpenAI's use of copyrighted material for AI training. G20 nations aim to address novel AI considerations without new specific regulations.

3 Sep 2026 6:44 am
2 killed, 3 police officers injured in downtown Minneapolis shooting

A downtown Minneapolis apartment building shooting resulted in two civilian deaths. The suspect also died, and three police officers sustained injuries. Two officers were wounded by gunfire and are in stable condition. Residents heard multiple gunshots and saw a man with a pistol. State and federal authorities are assisting local law enforcement with the investigation.

3 Sep 2026 6:22 am
Venezuela's Nicolas Maduro asserts immunity, urges US judge to dismiss charges

Ousted Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro seeks dismissal of drug charges. He argues for head-of-state immunity from prosecution in a U.S. court. Maduro's legal team asserts his actions were official duties. This case tests U.S. courts' application of international law. A hearing on the dismissal effort is scheduled for November 17.

3 Sep 2026 6:15 am
In 2011, Lovell FHCC joined a green federal challenge with 3 focus areas. 3 years later, LED retrofits cut electricity 15%, saving $500,000 and 7.4 million pounds of CO2

Lovell FHCC lighting project remains a useful example of how sustainability goals can produce measurable results when they are connected to practical investments. Joining the Federal Green Challenge in 2011 gave the facility a broader environmental framework, while the LED retrofit translated that commitment into lower electricity demand, reduced emissions, maintenance savings and better lighting.

3 Sep 2026 4:13 am
In 2016, Indiana found very poor fish health in 1.27 miles of Big Branch after years of pollution. 7 years later, its fish score reached 48 and the segment was cleared

Big Branchs recovery is ultimately a reminder that environmental restoration is often measured in years rather than weeks. The stream did not improve because of a single cleanup project; its progress followed years of watershed planning, agricultural conservation, technical assistance, local participation and public funding.

3 Sep 2026 3:59 am
In 2009, the U.S. Air Force put 525,000 computers under ENERGY STAR power controls, replacing wasteful always-on use with sleep settings and targeting $15 million in annual savings

Air Force's approach focused on putting computers into lower-power states when they were not being actively used. Under the settings being implemented at the time, monitors could enter sleep mode after 10 minutes of inactivity, while computers could enter a low-power state after 30 minutes.

3 Sep 2026 3:45 am
In 2014, Lovell Federal Health Care Center in North Chicago cold-composted 320 tons of grass clippings across 120 acres, lifting waste diversion from 18% to 39% overall

The scale of Lovells campus made the strategy particularly significant. The facility occupied approximately 120 acres and included a full hospital, residences and a power plant.

3 Sep 2026 3:33 am
In 2012, Indiana began protecting Flat Creek, a 54-mile stream affected by pollution. 10 years later, multiple stretches had recovered enough to be removed from the list

Flat Creek in Indiana experienced significant water quality issues for years. A 2012 plan initiated watershed improvement efforts and best management practices. Monitoring in 2019 showed improvements, leading to delistings in 2022. Further monitoring in 2024 revealed continued progress in biological scores.

3 Sep 2026 2:51 am
In 2015, a seawater desalination plant was built at cost of $1 billion. Now, it provides 50 million gallons of drought-proof drinking water daily, but does it harm marine life or raise cost of living?

In 2015, a seawater desalination plant was built at cost of $1 billion. It now supplies 50 million gallons of drought-proof drinking water daily and meets about 10% of San Diego Countys demand. The plant reduces dependence on imported water, but its cost, energy use, marine life impact, brine discharge, and long-term purchase agreement remain key concerns for water ratepayers and residents in the region.

3 Sep 2026 2:43 am
Quote of the day by George Washington Carver, 'Education is the key to unlock the golden door of freedom' offers timeless lesson on purpose, philosophy, wisdom, success, focus, ambition, productivity, personal growth

Quote of the day by George Washington Carver remains powerful because freedom and education are deeply connected. Knowledge gives people greater capacity to question, choose, create and contribute. Carvers own life stands as an extraordinary example of how perseverance and learning can transform both an individual and the people around them.

3 Sep 2026 2:30 am
4 birth months poised for a major turning point this Autumn 2026

As Autumn 2026 unfolds, significant changes await those born in four pivotal months. April individuals will discover the importance of fulfillment beyond mere busyness, making intentional life choices. August-born folks will elevate their role from passive observers to influential figures. November natives will tap into the resilience built from their past struggles. Meanwhile, January individuals will finally unveil the profound significance of their persistent efforts.

3 Sep 2026 2:21 am