Health & Fitness

Kashmirs earthquake risk amplified by soft soil, unsafe buildings: Study

Srinagar, Nov 2:Soft soil, active fault systems and unsafe buildings could magnify the damage caused by a major earthquake in Kashmir, with a scientific study warning that unplanned urbanisation and poor construction practices could increase casualties across the Valley. The study analysed 12,125 earthquake events recorded across the northwest Himalayan region between 1902 and 2017 to assess seismic activity and identify geological and structural factors that could worsen earthquake damage. Titled 'Seismic Hazard and Probability Assessment of Kashmir Valley, Northwest Himalaya, India,' the study estimates an 88 percent probability of an earthquake of magnitude 7.7 or above occurring within 50 years in the wider northwest Himalayan region. The probability rises to 97 percent for a magnitude 7.5 or above earthquake and 100 percent for magnitude 6.5 or above. The estimated recurrence intervals are 47, 27 and four years. These are statistical estimates based on historical earthquake records, not predictions of when or where an earthquake will strike. The figures apply to the wider northwest Himalayan region, not Kashmir Valley alone. Earthquakes measuring 3-3.9 and 4-4.9 accounted for 48.54 percent and 48.52 percent of the recorded events, respectively. Those measuring 5-5.9 made up 2.56 percent, while magnitude 6-6.9 and 7-7.9 earthquakes accounted for 0.31 percent and 0.05 percent. Kashmir and Chenab valley mostly fall in Seismic Zone V, the highest category under India's seismic zonation map, and lie along the active boundary between the Indian and Eurasian plates. The researchers identify several fault systems in and around the Valley, including Oldhams Lost Fault, Balapur Fault, Central Kashmir Fault, Mawer Fault Zone, Tunda Fault Zone, Gulmarg Fault Zone and Mughal Road Fault Zone. The valley's soil composition adds to its vulnerability. Soft alluvial and lacustrine deposits in several areas can amplify seismic waves, intensifying ground shaking during an earthquake. The study also flags the possibility of soil liquefaction in areas with loose, water-saturated soil. During strong shaking, such soil can lose its strength and behave like a liquid, undermining building foundations and threatening structural stability. Groundwater levels in the valley are generally 4 to 6 metres below the surface but can be as shallow as 0.5 metres in some locations. Shallow groundwater, particularly during summer, increases the potential for liquefaction, the researchers note. Alluvial plains, Karewa tablelands, lacustrine plains and wetlands require detailed geological and soil assessments before construction, the study says. Beyond geological vulnerabilities, the researchers warn that unplanned urbanisation, high-rise buildings and unsafe construction practices could increase casualties and property damage. The study also points to the decline of traditional construction systems such as Taq and Dhajji Dewari, which use timber elements to improve a building's ability to withstand seismic forces. It calls for structural safety assessments of residential buildings and public infrastructure, including schools, hospitals, shopping complexes and industrial establishments. Poor site selection, inadequate construction and a shortage of designated open spaces and earthquake shelters could further hamper rescue and relief operations after a major tremor. The researchers call for seismic micro-zonation of Kashmir valley to map variations in ground conditions and earthquake hazards across different locations. The findings should guide land-use planning, building regulations and the location of critical infrastructure. The study stresses that earthquakes cannot be predicted in terms of their exact timing, location or magnitude. It calls for safer construction, stricter enforcement of building standards and public preparedness to reduce the risks. The research was authored by Rakesh Chandra, Javid Ahmad Dar, Prof Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, Irfan Rashid, Imtiyaz A Parvez, Sareer Ahmad Mir and Midhat Fayaz. It was supported by the Ministry of Earth Sciences under a collaborative project involving the University of Kashmir and CSIR Fourth Paradigm Institute to assess the geological characteristics of Kashmir Valley for probabilistic seismic hazard and risk.

FICCI FLO JKL delegation meets JU-VC

Jammu, Nov 2: A delegation of FICCI FLO Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh led by its senior vice chairperson Rupika Sahai met Jammu University (JU) Vice Chancellor (VC) Prof Umesh Rai here on Monday, November 2, 2026. The FICCI FLO members during the course of the meeting on behalf of its chairperson Varsha Bansal apprised the Vice Chancellor about the various initiatives being taken by the organisation especially those in the field of health and education. The delegation on the occasion also complimented the Vice Chancellor for establishing Centre for Regional Studies, Culture, Dialects and Emotional Intelligence at University of Jammu and for establishing its sub office at Kashmir that would serve the centres, Kashmir chapter and also for establishing the Non Collegiate Women Education Board at Jammu University. The Centre at Jammu and its Kashmir chapter apart from research and related activities would also further act as a unifying factor for the two regions the delegation members stated. Prof Umesh Rai, while appreciating FICCI FLO members for their active role and contribution towards different sectors, also outlined the forthcoming programmes that would be undertaken by Centre for Regional Studies, Culture, Dialects and Emotional Intelligence University of Jammu including its Kashmir chapter for the promotion and preservation of the rich socio- cultural heritage of both Jammu and Kashmir regions apart from research projects. Other members who were part of the delegation included Iruvanthika Chowdhary, Karen Mahajan and Chandni Kapoor. Neeraj Sharma Registrar University of Jammu and Ranjeet Kalra from MMTTC Jammu University were also present on the occasion.

Devyani Rana kickstarts development of Devender Rana Chowk, Pata Lehar road in Nagrota

Nagrota, Nov 2:Continuing her commitment towards the development and transformation of Nagrota constituency, MLA Devyani Rana on Monday kick-started two important development works, including the development of Devender Rana chowk and blacktopping (BT) of Pata Lehar road, with a combined advertised cost of Rs 50 lakh. The initiatives mark another step towards strengthening public infrastructure, improving road connectivity and enhancing civic amenities for the people of Nagrota. Speaking on the occasion, Devyani reiterated that the development of Nagrota remained her foremost priority, with a focus on ensuring that every area of the constituency received due attention and benefits from developmental initiatives. She said that the vision of inclusive development, guided by the BJP's core mantra of Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas and Sabka Prayas, remained central to her approach towards public service. She emphasised that development must reach every household, every village and every section of society, without discrimination, ensuring equitable opportunities and better infrastructure for all. Highlighting the significance of the projects, she said that the development of Devender Rana chowk would add to the civic infrastructure and provide a meaningful public space, while the blacktopping of Pata Lehar road would improve connectivity, ensure smoother transportation and provide much-needed relief to local residents. Our resolve is clear: a developed Nagrota, better infrastructure, improved connectivity and equitable opportunities for all. We will continue working with dedication to ensure that the fruits of development reach every corner of the constituency, she added. The ongoing and upcoming development initiatives reflected the commitment to building a more connected, progressive and prosperous Nagrota.

Countrywide butter shortage hits Kashmir as supplies run dry

Srinagar, Nov 2:The familiar Amul butter pack is becoming increasingly elusive in Srinagar, and other districts as well. Consumers are struggling to find it at neighbourhood grocery stores and departmental outlets amidst a shortage that extends well beyond Kashmir. Finding a pack of Amul butter, any size, has now become like hitting a lottery. The supply disruption has left households searching multiple shops for the popular dairy product. For the past one week, we have been looking for 500 gm pack for our home, the one we usually have. We couldn't find it, neither at small shops in neighbourhood, nor at bigger departmental, Farhan Zargar, a resident of Lal Chowk Srinagar said. He said earlier in the week, the shops sold blister packs, but even that supply appears to have exhausted now. Now, there are some tin-can packs available in some shops, and it costs double the regular packs, he said. Retailers that Greater Kashmir spoke to said they are receiving inadequate stocks to meet customer demand. Saleem Hussain, a grocery store owner in Jawahar Nagar said his suppliers are not delivering Amul butter for some time. It is a problem. Some people have old stock, but new stock is disrupted, he said. The problem is not confined to Srinagar or other districts of Kashmir. Similar shortages have been reported from several parts of the country, including Gujarat, Pune, Kolkata and Agra. These shortages point to a wider supply-side disruption. Consumers looking for their preferred butter brands have now found themselves having to settle for alternatives. A report published by The Himalayan Post on October 29 quoted a regional distributor as saying only 50 parcels were being supplied against orders for 500 parcels. The distributor attributed the shortage to inadequate supplies from the company. He claimed that the disruption was being experienced nationally. The report also documented shortages at departmental stores and online grocery retailer. Some online sellers reported that distributors were imposing conditions involving bulk purchases of other products. The precise reasons behind the disruption is unclear through. In September, reports from Gujarat had also highlighted consumers' inability to find Amul butter across retail outlets. The shortage had also hit quick-commerce platforms. A distributor had attributed the problem to seasonal milk availability in Gujarat. In Pune, a shortage was reported as early as July. The distributors had pointed to inadequate availability of milk with the required fat content. Kolkata retailers too reported erratic replenishment in September. They were quoted across media outlets saying they received only a fraction of their usual requirements. Recently reports from Agra have pointed to shortages ahead of the festive season. There is also change in retail prices, wherever available.

Mehbooba urges Centre to initiate dialogue with J&K

Srinagar, Nov 2: People's Democratic Party (PDP) President Mehbooba Mufti on Monday launched a sharp attack on the National Conference (NC), holding the party responsible for what she described as an atmosphere of mistrust between the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir, and accusing it of repeatedly changing its political position on the Kashmir issue to suit its pursuit of power. Addressing a workers' convention in Srinagar, the former chief minister traced the political developments in Jammu and Kashmir to the events surrounding the 1947 accession, questioning the NC's subsequent political positions and its handling of the region's special constitutional status. She said Jammu and Kashmir's accession to India was signed by NC founder Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah, despite the region being Muslim-majority. However, she alleged that the party subsequently changed its position and began demanding a plebiscite. Who is responsible for this atmosphere of suspicion? Mehbooba asked, alleging that the NC had created confusion among people through its shifting political positions. Referring to the period between the accession and the 1975 Indira-Sheikh Accord, she said the NC had advocated a plebiscite for nearly 22 years before abandoning the demand and returning to power through an agreement with then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. She pointed out that Sheikh Abdullah accepted the position of chief minister under the accord despite his party having no elected MLAs at the time. When you became chief minister instead of prime minister, you told people to forget the plebiscite because you needed power, she said, accusing the NC founder of compromising his earlier political position for power. Mehbooba further argued that India's leadership, including Jawaharlal Nehru and B R Ambedkar, had provided J&K with a special status and its own constitution, but subsequent political developments had created doubts in New Delhi about the region. She alleged that the consequences of these political reversals extended beyond individual leaders, with suspicion eventually affecting the wider population of J&K. The PDP president maintained that the NC had repeatedly harmed the interests of the region and asserted that peace would remain elusive as long as the party continued to govern J&K. Mehbooba also sought to defend the PDP's decision to enter into an alliance with the BJP in 2014 to form the government in Jammu and Kashmir, asking party workers not to feel embarrassed when confronted by the NC over the political arrangement. She urged her workers to counter the NC's criticism by reminding people of Sheikh Abdullah's political compromises and what she described as the party's inconsistent stand on Kashmir. The PDP chief also took an apparent swipe at NC President Farooq Abdullah, without explicitly naming him, over his remarks suggesting that Pakistan was protecting Kashmir. She alleged that such statements amounted to sending a political signal to New Delhi that Kashmiris were aligned with Pakistan. Turning her criticism towards the Centre, Mehbooba said the Kashmir issue required political engagement and dialogue rather than an approach centred on security measures and coercive action. She argued that invoking stringent laws such as the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) and the Public Safety Act (PSA), or terminating government employees from service, would not resolve the underlying political concerns. Kashmir cannot be resolved by using the UAPA, PSA or dismissing employees from service. It can be resolved through dialogue, Mehbooba said. She also called for reopening traditional trade routes connecting Jammu and Kashmir with Central Asian cities, including Kashgar, Khotan and Yarkand, arguing that renewed economic and commercial connectivity could contribute to addressing the region's longstanding issues. Drawing a comparison with the arrangements at Lipulekh in Uttarakhand, she questioned why similar possibilities for opening traditional routes could not be explored in Jammu and Kashmir. Mehbooba warned that a policy relying on force and restrictions could not be sustained indefinitely, questioning how long the authorities expected to silence public concerns through such measures. The former CM alleged that people in J&K had endured prolonged restrictions and pressure over the past seven years. Referring to July 22 and October 12, she claimed that developments on these dates had given people in the rest of the country a glimpse of the conditions Kashmiris had been experiencing for years. She said people elsewhere had found it difficult to endure such circumstances even for a single day, whereas the population of J&K had faced them for an extended period.

Modi govt focuses on empowerment of SCs, OBCs, women: BJP

Jammu, Nov 2:Accusing previous governments of using Scheduled Castes, OBC and women communities merely as vote banks without ensuring their genuine empowerment, Reena Kashyap, MLA and Seh-Prabhari, J&K BJP, on Monday called upon the three Morchas to expose the politics of appeasement and vote-bank calculations and strengthen the party's connect with every section of society. Addressing a joint meeting of Mahila Morcha, SC Morcha and OBC Morcha at the party headquarters, Trikuta Nagar, in the presence of Sat Sharma, president, J&K BJP and Rajya Sabha MP, she emphasised that social empowerment must translate into dignity, representation and equal opportunities. Reena Kashyap said that the BJP believed in empowering communities rather than keeping them dependent on political promises. She said that under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership, women, SCs and OBCs received greater recognition in governance and development. She urged Morcha functionaries to challenge misleading narratives spread by political opponents, highlight the achievements of the government and take the party's message directly to the people. Reena Kashyap stressed that organisational strength must be reflected in meaningful public engagement and the resolution of people's everyday concerns. Sat Sharma said that the opposition's politics repeatedly revolved around slogans and electoral calculations, while the BJP was committed to delivering development and social justice on the ground. He asserted that the Modi government brought a decisive change in the approach towards women and socially disadvantaged communities by expanding opportunities, strengthening welfare delivery and ensuring dignity and participation. Sat Sharma further said that the BJP did not believe in dividing society into political vote banks but in bringing every section together in the collective mission of nation-building. He called upon the three Morchas to expose the opposition's double standards and ensure that the party's policies and achievements reach every household. J&K BJP general secretaries Sanjita Dogra, Baldev Singh Billawaria and Gopal Mahajan also addressed the meeting, emphasising coordinated organizational efforts and stronger grassroots outreach. The meeting was attended by SC Morcha president Dharminder Kumar, OBC Morcha president Brahmjyot Satti and Mahila Morcha president Neha Mahajan, along with other Morcha functionaries.

SKPA inaugurates specialised training course on advance technology in forensic science

Udhampur, Nov 2:A specialised five-day training course on Advance technology in forensic science was inaugurated at Sher-i-Kashmir Police Academy (SKPA), Udhampur on Monday, November 2, 2026. The course was inaugurated by the Director, SKPA, Udhampur Dr Mohd. Haseeb Mughal, IGP who highlighted the growing importance of forensic science and technological advancements in modern-day policing and criminal investigation. The course aims to familiarise the participants with the latest technological developments and emerging trends in forensic science and their practical application in criminal investigations. It will provide an opportunity for police personnel to gain insights into modern forensic techniques, scientific examination of evidence and the role of advanced technologies in crime detection and investigation. Addressing the participants on the occasion, the Director, SKPA emphasised that scientific investigation and the effective application of advanced forensic technologies have become essential components of professional policing. He stressed the need for investigating officers to keep themselves abreast of the latest developments in forensic science so that scientific evidence can be effectively utilised in the investigation of criminal cases. The Director further observed that the integration of modern technology with conventional investigative practices would enhance the quality, credibility and effectiveness of investigations. He encouraged the participants to take maximum benefit from the course and translate the knowledge and practical skills acquired during the training into their professional assignments. The training programme is designed to enhance the professional competence of participating personnel and strengthen their capacity to undertake scientific and evidence-based investigations. Through such specialised training initiatives, SKPA Udhampur continues to focus on capacity building and professional development of police personnel, keeping pace with the emerging challenges and technological advancements in the field of policing, an official spokesperson said.

ED Jammu attaches properties of 4 hotels worth Rs 10.66 Cr under PMLA

Jammu, Nov 2: Directorate of Enforcement (ED), Jammu sub-zonal office has provisionally attached immovable properties worth Rs 10.66 Cr approximately under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002, in the Patnitop hotels land encroachment case. The attached properties, according to ED spokesperson, comprise the land and buildings of Hotel Holiday Inn, Hotel Broadway, Hotel Hollywood and Hotel Mountview situated at Patnitop in district Udhampur. ED investigation was initiated on the basis of FIR registered by CBI, ACB, Jammu against various owners, directors of the hotels, guest houses, resorts, cottages and residences in the Patnitop area and officials of Patnitop Development Authority (PDA) that such hotels, guest houses and resorts indulged in commercial use of residential buildings, excess construction beyond approved limits, operating businesses in prohibited areas (dense forests, agricultural areas, residential areas) etc., wherein lapses of compliances were overlooked by PDA officials. CBI has filed six charge sheets in 2023 against eight hotel owners (involving 6 hotels) and several PDA officials under the Jammu and Kashmir Prevention of Corruption Act, Ranbir Penal Code, Registration of Tourist Trade Act, 1978, Jammu and Kashmir Forest Act, 1987. ED investigation has revealed that Hotel Holiday Inn, despite having a sanctioned building permission, had raised unauthorised construction measuring 7,552.74 square feet beyond the approved plan. Further, Hotel Broadway, Hotel Hollywood and Hotel Mountview were commercially operated without the requisite permission for operation as hotels. The hotel buildings, unauthorised construction, appurtenant land and the identified property equivalent in value to income derived from such unauthorized commercial exploitation have been provisionally attached as Proceeds of Crime, spokesperson said. Earlier, ED, according to spokesperson, had issued two provisional attachment orders in 2025, attaching properties worth Rs 30.72 Cr in the same case. With the present attachment, the cumulative value of properties provisionally attached in the case stands at Rs 41.38 Cr (approximately). Further investigation is under progress, spokesperson said.

CM sets 6-month development deadline

Jammu, Nov 2:Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday called for accelerating pace of development works, effective funds utilisation and directed ministers to review performance of their departments and budget commitments. Chairing an introductory meeting with ministers and senior officers of the civil administration at the Civil Secretariat, Jammu, following the resumption of the traditional bi-annual Darbar Move, CM Omar congratulated the ministers and officers on the commencement of the Darbar Move in Jammu and stressed that administrative functioning must remain focused and unaffected by external distractions. Observing that the next six months are crucial for accelerating developmental activities and ensuring optimal utilisation of funds allocated to various departments, he urged all departments to enhance the pace of execution and ensure timely completion of developmental works. The CM asked newly inducted ministers and those assigned new portfolios to undertake a detailed review of their respective departments and assess the implementation status of commitments made during the last Budget. The review, he said, should clearly identify completed projects, ongoing works and projects yet to be initiated, along with reasons for delays and measures required to expedite their implementation. CM Omar also called for a comprehensive review of the Governments manifesto commitments to assess progress and identify further steps required for fulfilment. Emphasising the need for close monitoring of developmental projects, particularly those being implemented under SASCI, he directed ministers to regularly review their progress and ensure timely execution. For the financial year 2027-28, the CM directed all departments to prepare project proposals and Detailed Project Reports (DPRs) well in advance for projects proposed under SASCI. He asked the departments to keep DPRs and tender documents ready so that tendering and other preparatory formalities could be completed ahead of time, enabling immediate commencement of works once allocations are received. CM Omar said these directions had already been conveyed to the departments and reiterated the need for their effective implementation. He also asked the ministers to undertake reviews of the districts assigned to them at the earliest and ensure close monitoring of developmental works. The CM reviewed winter preparedness and stressed the importance of maintaining uninterrupted essential services through effective inter-departmental coordination. Taking note of concerns regarding ration dumping in certain areas, he asked the concerned department to address the issue and ensure adequate availability of essential commodities. Calling for a proactive approach towards budget formulation, CM Omar directed departments to initiate consultations with the Finance and Planning Departments well in advance for preparation of the next financial years Budget. He said that early identification of priorities and preparation of realistic proposals would provide adequate time for proper consideration and help avoid last-minute inclusion of commitments that may be difficult to implement. The CM also emphasised the need to ensure comfortable working and living arrangements for employees who have shifted to Jammu in connection with the Darbar Move. He directed the administration to address shortcomings relating to accommodation, office facilities and other essential requirements to ensure smooth and efficient functioning of the Secretariat. Calling upon ministers and officers to work in close coordination, CM Omar stressed the need for a focused approach towards effective implementation of developmental commitments and public welfare initiatives. The meeting was attended by Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, all Ministers, Advisor to the Chief Minister, Acting Chief Secretary Shailendra Kumar, Additional Chief Secretary to the Chief Minister Dheeraj Gupta, Administrative Secretaries, heads of departments of several departments and other top civil and police administration. Outstation officers attended the meeting via video conferencing. At the outset, Acting Chief Secretary Shailendra Kumar briefed the meeting on administrative arrangements and key issues concerning the functioning of various departments, including preparation of the Budget for 2027-28. Deputy Chief Minister and other ministers also highlighted various issues of public importance and sought the administrations cooperation for timely resolution. Later, the CM visited the chambers of the newly inducted Ministers and inspected various rooms, sections and offices of the civil secretariat. He interacted with staff and officials and took stock of the facilities and arrangements put in place following the reopening of the Civil Secretariat after the Darbar Move. The CM was accompanied by his cabinet colleagues and other senior officers.

Apple-laden truck catches fire on NH in Ramban

Ramban, Nov 2:An apple-laden truck caught fire after slipping into a roadside drain along the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway (NH-44) at Maroog Kelamorh on Monday, while the driver of another truck sustained injuries in a separate road accident in the Dalwass area of Chanderkote. Official sources said an apple-laden truck bearing registration number JK02DE-9485, travelling from Srinagar towards Jammu, slipped into a roadside drain on the down tube at Maroog Kelamorh and subsequently caught fire. The incident resulted in extensive damage to the vehicle, particularly its cabin, as well as the apple consignment. Soon after receiving information, police and Fire and Emergency Services personnel rushed to the spot and took necessary fire-fighting and safety measures to bring the situation under control. Officials said all occupants of the truck were safe and no loss of human life was reported. The exact cause of the incident was yet to be ascertained. In another accident, a rashly driven truck bearing registration number UP58AT-953 met with an accident near a petrol pump in the Dalwass area of Chanderkote, resulting in injuries to its driver. The injured driver was shifted to a nearby hospital for treatment.

CM inaugurates Rs 1.89 crore infrastructure

Jammu, Nov 2:Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday inaugurated infrastructure works worth Rs 1.89 crore at the Civil Secretariat, Jammu, aimed at strengthening office infrastructure and improving facilities for employees, and visitors following the resumption of the traditional Darbar Move. The Chief Minister inaugurated the newly constructed pre-fabricated office accommodation block, developed at an estimated cost of Rs 1.58 crore under the CAPEX budget. He also inaugurated the renovated Reception Hall at the entrance gate of the Civil Secretariat, completed at a cost of Rs 31. 10 lakh under the Maintenance and Repairs (M&R) component. The inauguration of these facilities marks another step towards strengthening infrastructure and enhancing the working environment at the Civil Secretariat following the reopening of offices in Jammu under the traditional Darbar Move. The concerned engineers briefed the CM about the projects, highlighting the facilities created and the infrastructure developed as part of the works. The CM also took a round of the newly created facilities and inspected the arrangements put in place to facilitate the smooth functioning of offices at the Civil Secretariat. The newly developed infrastructure is aimed at providing improved working facilities for government employees while ensuring a better reception environment for visitors and the public. Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, Additional Chief Secretary to Chief Minister, Dheeraj Gupta, Acting Chief Secretary Shailendra Kumar, Commissioner Secretary Estates M Raju, Secretary Revenue Avny Lavasa, Director General Estates Jammu Mushtaq Ahmed, and other concerned officers were present on the occasion.

Govt stands by fire-affected Jammu traders: CM Omar

Jammu, Nov 2: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday visited Shiv Market near Jammu Railway Station to take stock of the situation following the recent fire incidents in which several shops were gutted, causing extensive damage to property and affecting the livelihood of shopkeepers. During the inspection, the Chief Minister took an assessment of the losses suffered by the affected shopkeepers and interacted with them to understand their concerns and difficulties. He expressed concern over the damage caused by the fire and the hardships faced by the traders. President Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Jammu, Arun Gupta, briefed the Chief Minister about the extent of losses suffered by the traders due to the fire incidents. He apprised the Chief Minister of the damage caused to shops, goods and other business assets, besides highlighting the concerns of the affected shopkeepers. The Chief Minister gave a patient hearing to the affected shopkeepers and assured them that the government would extend all possible assistance to the affected shopkeepers to help them overcome the difficulties arising from the fire incidents. Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, Minister for Disaster, Management, Relief, Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Ali Mohammad Sagar, Commissioner Secretary DMRRR M Raju, and other senior officers accompanied the Chief Minister during the visit.

Darbar opens in Jammu

Jammu, Nov 2: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah was on Monday accorded a ceremonial Guard of Honour at the Civil Secretariat, Jammu, marking the resumption of the traditional bi-annual Darbar Move. On the occasion, CM Omar inspected the ceremonial parade presented by a contingent of the Jammu and Kashmir Police at the Civil Secretariat. Deputy Chief Minister Surinder Kumar Choudhary, all Ministers, Acting Chief Secretary Shailendra Kumar, Divisional Commissioner Jammu, Deputy Commissioner Jammu, and senior officers of Civil Administration and Police were present on the occasion. Soon after the ceremony, the Chief Minister proceeded directly to his office to attend to the official business of the day.

Army organises first-ever Gujjar and Bakarwal outreach programme in Wadder, Handwara

Handwara, Nov 2: In a significant initiative aimed at promoting community engagement and strengthening ties with local residents, a Rashtriya Rifles unit organised a special outreach programme for the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities in the Wadder Rajwar area of Handwara for the first time. The programme witnessed enthusiastic participation from members of the local community and featured a series of cultural, recreational and sports activities designed to encourage community bonding and celebrate the rich cultural heritage of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities. Various activities, including a Gojri singing competition, tug of war, jalebi jump, lemon race and sack race, were organised as part of the programme. These activities provided an opportunity for local residents, particularly youth and children, to showcase their talent and participate in a spirit of enthusiasm and camaraderie. A free medical camp was also organised during the event, providing medical assistance to members of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities. Locals warmly appreciated the initiative taken by the Indian Army, describing it as a meaningful effort to reach out to the community and promote mutual understanding and goodwill. They also expressed gratitude to 21 Rashtriya Rifles for organising the programme and requested the Army to make such outreach activities an annual feature in Wadder Rajwar. The programme concluded with appreciation from community members, who termed the initiative a positive step towards strengthening the bond between the Indian Army and the local population.

Neglected marvel:Chinar Park Handwara cries for attention

Handwara, Nov 2: The Chinar Park in main town Handwara, once a symbol of greenery, has lost its sheen over time due to official apathy, leaving it in a state of neglect. Residents have expressed concern over the deteriorating condition ofChinar Park, saying years of neglect, poor maintenance, damaged infrastructure, messy green spaces and inadequate cleanliness have diminished the charm of one of the towns key public recreational spaces. Thisparkwas once a beautiful place where people spent quality time, but today it presents a picture of neglect, Handwara General Secretary Abdul Rashid Malik told Greater Kashmir . People would find solace under Chinars in thispark, especially in the scorching heat of summer. I still remember those visiting the court or tehsil office in Handwara would wait for hours, as there was no other place to spend time, he added. The residents said that thepark, if developed, could emerge as a major tourist attraction and become a source of livelihood for many youths. Theparkhas huge tourism potential, but damaged infrastructure, poor cleanliness and lack of greenery are discouraging visitors, another resident said. The residents said that a few years ago, a cafeteria was constructed in theparkat a cost of more than Rs 20 lakh, but it, too, was in a state of neglect, with broken glass panes, windows and doors. I fail to understand why the cafeteria was built if it was to be left this way. Not only the cafeteria, but the washrooms built in theparkwere also in a dilapidated condition, although they were repaired a few days ago, said Bilal Lone, a local social activist. The residents said that the open gym established a few years ago for the elderly had also been damaged, leaving them without access to a gym. After Fajar prayers, we would go toChinar Parkfor a morning walk, but the dilapidated condition of theparkhas forced us to drop the idea. Now we go for a morning walk via a bypass road, which happens to be very risky because of the heavy rush of vehicles, an elderly resident said. The residents, while talking to this correspondent, said the government must undertake a comprehensive beautification drive forChinar Parkso that it not only provides a better recreational space for residents but also helps attract more tourists, enhancing Handwaras image and supporting the local economy. Meanwhile, Executive Officer, Municipal Committee Handwara, Imtiyaz Ahmad Pandit, told Greater Kashmir that a comprehensive plan had been prepared for the beautification of Chinar Park, Handwara. We are hopeful that next year people will see a different and upgraded version of Chinar Park, Handwara, he added.

Washington state resident dies from bird flu following exposure to infected cattle

A person in Washington state has died from complications of bird flu, marking the first such U.S. death in a year

HC restrains NPPA from action against AstraZeneca

Russias increased attacks on Ukraines energy, heating infrastructure creating a deadly situation for civilians, Amnesty International warns

Srinagar, Nov 2: Russias increased targeted attacks on Ukraines energy and heating infrastructure risks creating a new humanitarian catastrophe for civilians ahead of winter, Amnesty International warned today. It said the civilian death toll during Russias full-scale illegal invasion has increased significantly in recent months, with October 2026 expected to be one of the deadliest periods for civilians in years. Based on prior Russian military attacks in the approach to previous winters, there is overwhelming evidence that the deliberate targeting of energy and heating infrastructure intended to cause civilian suffering will result in immense harm. The International Criminal Court (ICC) has indicted Russias Lieutenant General Sergei Ivanovich Kobylash and Admiral Viktor Nikolayevich Sokolov on charges of war crimes for allegedly directing attacks on Ukrainian electrical infrastructure. The Russian Federation is once again implementing a large-scale campaign against Ukrainian energy and heating infrastructure ahead of a freezing winter, including attacks far from the front lines of conflict, said Scott Edwards, Director of Amnesty Internationals Crisis Response Programme. These attacks on essential infrastructure are creating a deadly situation for civilians, who directly suffer the consequences. This is an illegal campaign, carried out with flagrant disregard for the rules of war, and appears to be designed to create unliveable conditions for Ukrainian civilians. Whatever the motives behind the Kremlins plan to make life unbearable for civilians, it is criminal and cannot be tolerated. World leaders seeking to end this conflict must immediately use their leverage to minimize any potential harm to civilians, before another intentional humanitarian catastrophe begins with the arrival of winter. On 26 October, the International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine reported that Russia had committed war crimes and crimes against humanity in Ukraine by intentionally attacking energy infrastructure, leaving millions of people without electricity and heat in freezing temperatures. Amnesty International has previously documented how Russias widespread attacks on Ukraines energy infrastructure may constitute war crimes and highlighted their life-threatening consequences for the civilian population. Civilian casualties and widespread power cuts The UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine found that at least 328 civilians were killed and 2,105 injured in September 2026 as a result of Russian attacks, an 85% increase over September 2025. Casualties were recorded in 22 of 24 regions in Ukraine. The Mission also described the first half of October 2026 as one of the deadliest periods for civilians in years. On 13 and 14 October, strikes reportedly hit multiple energy installations, including Kyivs three principal power stations, temporarily leaving approximately 600,000 people without electricity. On 17 October, further Russian attacks reportedly killed at least eight people, injured 60 and interrupted electricity supplies to more than one million people across nine regions. Both the Russian Ministry of Defence and President Vladimir Putin have made public statements announcing intentional attacks on Ukraines energy infrastructure. Prior attacks on energy and heating infrastructure in Ukraine caused widespread and widely reported civilian suffering that is known to Russian military and strategic planners. During the winter of 20252026, the Russian Armed Forces carried out at least 423 attacks on electricity infrastructure and 74 strikes on heating facilities, according to UN monitoring. These attacks caused rolling outages affecting millions of people and interrupted heating for hundreds of thousands as temperatures fell below -20C. The resulting loss of electricity, water and heating disrupted healthcare and education, and also disproportionately harmed older people, persons with disabilities, women and families with children. Under international humanitarian law, electricity and heating installations are civilian objects unless and for such time as they meet the strict definition of a military objective. Even where an installation constitutes a military objective, attacking forces must comply with the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution. Intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, launching indiscriminate attacks, or carrying out attacks expected to cause excessive civilian harm in relation to the concrete and direct military advantage anticipated can constitute war crimes. Ensuring accountability for such crimes requires strong and independent international justice mechanisms capable of investigating and prosecuting those responsible, including the most senior officials. Meanwhile, the US administration is currently engaged in a campaign to dismantle the work of the ICC. Amnesty International has called for all relevant states to take appropriate measures to resist this attack and actively protect the Court and the broader international justice system. President Vladimir Putin is wanted on charges of war crimes by the ICC, and Amnesty International has called for President Putin to be arrested and surrendered to the ICC by any parties in a position to do so. Calls to Russian authorities Amnesty International called on Russian forces to end their systematic attacks on Ukrainian energy infrastructure. The Russian authorities must also immediately end other violations of international humanitarian law, including attacks on other civilian infrastructure in Ukraine, such as residential buildings, hospitals, and schools, and end its campaign of targeting non-combatants. All parties to the conflict must respect the principles of distinction, proportionality and precaution and protect civilians and civilian objects. States supporting accountability mechanisms must provide the expertise and resources needed to effectively investigate allegations of violations, secure evidence, and identify suspected perpetrators, including commanders and senior officials who may bear responsibility. All states must urgently act to protect the functioning of the ICC and should execute arrest warrants when and where they can.

IISc develops 3D-printed model to study how cancer drugs penetrate tumours

In 2013, divers started placing simple cinder-block pyramids on a Caribbean seabed

MMU condemns stone pelting at Anantnag Mosque; calls for probe, punishment to miscreants

Srinagar, Nov 2: Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulama (MMU) Jammu and Kashmir has strongly condemned the reported incident of stone-pelting at a mosque in Pehroo Sherbagh area of Anantnag during Isha prayers, resulting in injuries to worshippers and damage to the mosque. Terming the incident deplorable, MMU said that the miscreants involved in this vandalism should immediately be held and punished according to law. MMU emphasised that the sanctity of places of worship must be respected at all times, and any act of violence targeting worshippers or places of prayer is unacceptable. It further stressed the need to preserve unity among the Ummah, urging all concerned to exercise restraint and peaceful means to resolve any disputes, rather than resort to violence and vandalism.

Strengthen Srinagar security grid in line with winter strategy: IGP Kashmir directs officers

Srinagar, Nov 2: Inspector General of Police (IGP) Kashmir Zone, Sujit Kumar today chaired a comprehensive review meeting on the Srinagar City Security Grid at Cargo, which was attended by DIG CKR, DIG SKR, SSPs Srinagar, Budgam, Ganderbal, Pulwama and Awantipora, along with concerned Zonal SPs and SP SOG. During the meeting, the prevailing security scenario, threat inputs concerning Srinagar and adjoining districts and measures to further strengthen the security grid under the Winter Security Strategy were discussed in detail. The security arrangements and ongoing operational measures along the Jhelum Corridor, particularly in Pulwama and Awantipora, were also reviewed, with emphasis on enhanced inter-district coordination and effective implementation of the Winter Security Strategy.

VDG member, wife die of gunshot injuries in J&K's Reasi, probe underway

Jammu, Nov 2: A Village Defence Group (VDG) member and his wife died of gunshot injuries under mysterious circumstances at their residence in a remote village of Jammu and Kashmir's Reasi district on Monday evening, officials said. Preliminary investigations suggest that both were hit by bullets fired from the VDG members weapon at their residence in Bralkund Mora village of Baggodas in Mahore tehsil, they said. It is suspected that Javed Ahmed (26), a VDG member, was cleaning his weapon when it discharged, causing bullet injuries to him and his wife, Shaheena Akhter (22), the officials said. The two were rushed to the local Primary Health Centre (PHC), where doctors declared them dead, the officials said. They said a police team has reached the spot and initiated an investigation to ascertain the exact sequence of events and determine whether the firing was accidental or deliberate.

Over 5,800 patients benefit from Army's 2-day mega medical camp in Kishtwar

Jammu, Nov 2: Over 5,800 patients availed free special health services at the two-day mega medical camp organised by the Army under operation 'Sadbhavana' (goodwill) in Kishtwar district of Jammu and Kashmir, a defence spokesperson said on Monday. As many as 3,106 people were attended to at the medical camp at Advance Landing Ground (ALG), inaugurated by Union Minister Jitendra Singh, and availed free healthcare services on the first day on Sunday, the spokesperson said. The defence official said the heavy influx of patients continued on Monday, with a multidisciplinary team of physicians, ophthalmologists, paediatricians, orthopaedic specialists, nephrologists, anaesthetists, ENT specialists and dental professionals providing free consultations, medical examinations and medicines. A large number of assistive devices, including wheelchairs, crutches, walkers, walking sticks and hearing aids, were distributed to eligible beneficiaries following medical assessments. The spokesperson said dedicated stalls for Veer Naris and Ex-Servicemen provided assistance with pensions, documentation, welfare schemes and grievance redressal. A separate youth facilitation stall offered guidance on Agniveer recruitment, eligibility criteria, selection procedures and career opportunities in the Defence Forces. The official said representatives from various banks and government departments, including Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Health provided necessary guidance about banking services, government welfare schemes and livelihood opportunities, ensuring comprehensive community welfare outreach.

US FDA grants tentative nod to Dr Reddy's twice-yearly HIV prevention drug

The tentative approval for generic lenacapavir is expected to accelerate affordable access to the twice-yearly HIV prevention injection across 120 countries outside the US.

SMC places two officials under suspension, orders departmental inquiry

Srinagar, Nov 2: Commissioner, Srinagar Municipal Corporation, Dr. Basharat Qayoom has placed Ghulam Hassan Sheikh, I/C Ward Officer, SMC, under suspension with immediate effect, pending enquiry into the matter of alleged dereliction of duties, till further orders. The order further directs Nuzhat Khurshid Qureshi, Joint Commissioner, Administration), SMC, to conduct an in-depth inquiry into the matter concerning supervision and monitoring of unauthorized constructions within the jurisdiction of officer. The Inquiry Officer shall submit a comprehensive report with specific recommendations. Further, Jameel Mohammad Sheikh, Senior Building Inspector, I/C Ward Officer, SMC, has also been placed under suspension for dereliction of duties as per rules.

Kashmirs Saffron: Can Technology and Better Irrigation Revive the Red Gold?

US approves generic HIV-prevention drug lenacapavir for poorer nations

US regulators have approved a generic version of lenacapavir, a long-acting HIV-prevention drug, for sale in low-income countries, potentially widening access to preventive treatment.

Jitendra Singh highlights expansion of disaster preparedness, weather monitoring infrastructure with new Seismological Observatory inaugurated in Kishtwar

Kishtwar, Nov 2: Inaugurating the new Seismological Observatory in the high seismic zone of Kishtwar today through the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Earth Sciences, Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office, Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Space, Dr Jitendra Singh today highlighted the significant expansion of meteorological and weather monitoring infrastructure in Jammu & Kashmir after 2014, particularly in the erstwhile Doda district, with additional installations brought in after the Chasoti cloudburst tragedy last year. Addressing the gathering, Dr Jitendra Singh said that the India Meteorology Department (IMD) had strengthened the weather monitoring network in the region from not a single Doppler Weather Radar in 2014 to 4 installed in last 12 years and 4 more being installed making it total 8; Automatic Weather Stations from 3 to 12 out of which 4 for Kishtwar and 2 each for Doda and Ramban. Dr. Srinivasa Kumar Tummala, Secretary, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Govt of India, Senior Scientist Suresh and others came specially from Delhi for the event. MLA Padder-Nagseni Constituency and Leader of Opposition, J&K Legislative Assembly, Sunil Sharma; MLA of the Kishtwar Assembly Constituency and Shagun Parihar also spoke on the occasion. Deputy Commissioner Kishtwar, Pankaj Sharma and SSP Kishtwar Sunny Gupta were also present among others. The Minister said, the expansion of scientific and weather monitoring infrastructure has also strengthened the region's disaster preparedness in an area that is vulnerable to earthquakes, landslides and other weather-related challenges. The new observatory at Kishtwar is equipped with state-of-the-art digital seismic equipment and will transmit data in real time to the 24x7 Earthquake Monitoring Centre of the National Centre for Seismology in New Delhi. With the establishment of the new facility, Jammu and Kashmir now has four Seismological Observatories, including those at Jammu, Srinagar, Udhampur and Kishtwar. Dr Jitendra Singh said the observatory would continuously monitor earthquake activity in the region and contribute to a better understanding of its seismic hazards. The information generated would also support the district administration and rescue teams in responding more effectively, besides helping in planning safer infrastructure. Highlighting the transformation in meteorological infrastructure since 2014, Dr Jitendra Singh said that there was no Doppler Weather Radar coverage in the region earlier. After 2014, four Doppler Weather Radars have been installed at Banihal, Jot, Jammu and Srinagar, significantly expanding weather monitoring capabilities. He further informed that four more Doppler Weather Radars are set to be commissioned in 2027 at Doda, Kishtwar, Anantnag and Baramulla, further strengthening weather surveillance and extending coverage across the region. The Minister also highlighted the significant expansion of the Automatic Weather Station network. From three Automatic Weather Stations earlier at Udhampur, Kathua and Ramban, nine additional stations have been added, taking the total number to 12. These include four stations in Kishtwar, two each in Doda and Ramban, and one in Kathua. Dr Jitendra Singh said that the expansion of scientific infrastructure has been guided by the needs and geographical vulnerabilities of the region. He noted that administrative boundaries may change, but geographical challenges remain, making it essential to strengthen weather monitoring and early warning systems across vulnerable areas. The rainfall monitoring network has also been expanded, with the number of Rain Gauge Stations increasing from nine to 15 across the five districts of the parliamentary constituency. These stations provide regular rainfall information and strengthen local-level weather monitoring. Highlighting the reach of weather and agromet services, the Minister said that weather forecasts are now disseminated at the Panchayat level across all Panchayats in the five districts. The weather forecast and agromet advisory services have reached 5,467 beneficiaries, enabling wider access to weather-related information. He also referred to the strengthening of specialised meteorological facilities in the region, including the High-Altitude Cloud Physics Laboratory at Patnitop, Jammu and Kashmir. The meteorological infrastructure in Jammu has also been strengthened with the establishment of a Regional Meteorological Centre to provide weather and early warning services. Dr Jitendra Singh said that access to timely weather information has made a tangible difference to local administration and disaster preparedness. Referring to recent experiences, he noted that advance weather information helped the district administration plan and manage activities with greater ease. Emphasising the importance of public cooperation, the Minister said that scientific weather warnings can save lives only when they are taken seriously and acted upon. He recalled an instance when traffic restrictions were imposed following a weather alert and subsequent damage to the highway demonstrated the importance of adhering to timely warnings. Information is important, but following the information is equally important, he emphasised, calling upon citizens to cooperate with the administration during weather alerts and advisories. Dr Jitendra Singh also spoke about the need to counter unverified and alarmist information with scientific and evidence-based communication. He said that weather-related information and predictions should be understood on the basis of scientific assessment and credible sources. Highlighting the positive potential of technology and social media, the Minister said that access to digital information and new platforms has created opportunities for young people, including those living in remote areas. He urged the youth to make constructive use of the opportunities and facilities now available to them. Dr Jitendra Singh also reflected on the wider transformation of the region, referring to improved connectivity and the development of Kishtwar as a major power hub. He said the region's scientific and infrastructure capabilities were being strengthened alongside efforts to improve the safety and well-being of its people. The event was attended by senior officials, public representatives and other dignitaries.

Solar Grazing Study: Moderate flocks boost bees at solar farm; heavy grazing cuts gains

NSA Ajit Doval holds talks with Vietnams Deputy PM General Phan Van Giang in Hanoi

New Delhi, Nov 2: National Security Adviser Ajit Doval held talks with Vietnams Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister, General Phan Van Giang, in Hanoi, reviewing bilateral defence cooperation and agreeing to strengthen engagement in the sector. The Embassy of India in Vietnam said in a social media post that the two leaders discussed ongoing defence cooperation and ways to deepen ties. Doval arrived in Hanoi yesterday for an official visit during which he is scheduled to meet Vietnamese leaders to review the Enhanced Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the two countries. The visit follows the elevation of bilateral ties during Vietnamese President To Lams visit to India in May 2026.

ED Attaches Properties In Patnitop Hotel Land Encroachment Case

SRINAGAR: The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has provisionally attached immovable properties worth approximately Rs 10.66 crore belonging to four hotels in Patnitop in connection with an alleged land encroachment and money laundering case, taking the total value of attached assets in the investigation to around Rs 41.38 crore. According to an official press release issued on []

PM Modi to meet NITI Aayog's new leadership on Nov 5

New Delhi, Nov 2: Amid global uncertainties, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will meet NITI Aayoy's new leadership on November 5 to get a first-hand view of the issues they are working on, a senior NITI Aayog official said on Monday. The official said that during the meeting, each NITI Aayog member is expected to make a two-slide presentation on the issues and policies they are working on, in line with the government's vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047. NITI Aayog Vice Chairman Ashok Lahiri, CEO Anurag Jain and members Rajiv Gauba, R Balasubramaniam, Joram Aniya, K V Raju, M Srinivas, Gobardhan Das and Abhay Karandikar will attend the meeting, along with other senior officials of the Aayog.

Wockhardt expands novel antibiotic Miqnaf's access; Q2 revenue rises 24%

Wockhardt has expanded its marketing access for Miqnaf in India following the removal of a supply condition. The company's biotechnology sector recorded significant revenue growth, indicating strong demand for its products. Zaynich received US FDA approval for complicated urinary tract infections, serving as a milestone for Indian pharmaceuticals.

Can Eating Peanuts Every Day Improve Memory? New Study Explains

A new study has linked daily peanut consumption with changes in brain insulin responsiveness among older adults. Find out how much peanuts participants ate,and everything you need to know.

Congress seeking power through 'anarchy', 'undermining' democracy: Amit Shah

Hyderabad, Nov 2: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday accused the Congress of attempting to seize power through anarchy and undermine democracy after facing repeated electoral defeats. In a post on X, ahead of his 'Save Democracy, Remove Anarchy' 'padaytra' here, he said, Citizens have braced themselves to shield our democracy from these attacks. Shah is scheduled to lead the footmarch on Monday evening from Babu Jagjivan Ram statue at Basheerbagh to the Mozamjahi Market here. Shah arrived at Begumpet airport here on Monday afternoon to participate in the 'padayatra'. Union Coal Minister G Kishan Reddy and other Telangana BJP leaders accorded a warm welcome to Shah at the airport. Soon after his arrival, Shah visited the Goddess Bhagya Laxmi temple at Charminar here. Shah is expected to address people at the Mozamjahi market. The Union Home Minister's remarks were expected to target the INDIA bloc's criticism of the BJP at a rally held at Ramlila Maidan in Delhi on Sunday. The INDIA bloc on Sunday called for the BJP's ouster over allegations of 'vote chori' (vote theft), with Congress leader Rahul Gandhi asserting that Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar will be removed and sent to jail for treason in future, adding that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Amit Shah will not be allowed to evade the law.

Biological weapons: The weaponization of disease

Biological weapons are prohibited under international law. But new developments in biotech and AI are a cause for concern. DW addresses some of the most important questions about their history, risks, and control.

What Happened To Chris Murphy? US Senator Hospitalised After Stroke

US Senator Chris Murphy has been hospitalised after suffering a stroke. His office says he experienced arm numbness while attending his son's hockey game and is responding well to treatment. Here's the latest health update.

CM Omar Abdullah visits Shiv Market, meets affected shopkeepers

Scorpio strikes boy to death in Jammus R S Pura

Jammu, Nov 02: A boy was killed after being hit by a Scorpio vehicle in the R S Pura area of Jammu, officials said on Monday. An official said that the vehicle, travelling at high speed on the wrong side of the road, struck the boy in R S Pura. He said the boy was shifted to a hospital, where he was declared brought dead. His identity is being verified. Police have taken cognisance of the incident and further investigation is underway.(KNO)

Mehboob Beg accuses Omar Abdullah of failing to secure statehood, Article 370 restoration

Mehbooba questions NC over Kashmirs political, emotional disconnect with Centre

Srinagar, Nov 02: Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) president Mehbooba Mufti on Monday criticised the ruling National Conference (NC), blaming its leadership for the growing disconnect between Jammu and Kashmir and the Centre. Addressing a mega workers convention organised to mark the PDPs Foundation Day at Sher-e-Kashmir Park in Srinagar, Mehbooba questioned why Kashmiris continued to face suspicion, stating that youngsters were being harassed, Kashmiri employees removed from service and tribal communities evicted. Why does Hindustan have so much suspicion about us? Our youngsters are being beaten, Kashmiri officers are being removed from service and tribals are being evicted. This needs to be thought about, she said. Taking a swipe at the NC, Mehbooba said the party had buried the demand for autonomy after shifting from the prime ministerial to the chief ministerial system. She also blamed the NC leadership for the difficult years of militancy in Kashmir, saying that people suffered during its rule and accusing the party of using Ikhwan forces during that period. Referring to NC president Farooq Abdullahs remarks on Pakistan, Mehbooba said Kashmiris had already made their choice and stood with India. Recalling Sheikh Mohammad Abdullahs role in Jammu and Kashmirs accession to India, she said he had reposed faith in the country despite the region being Muslim-majority. She also referred to his association with former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi. Mehbooba said Sheikh Abdullah had brought former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to Jammu and Kashmir to help restore peace and also referred to the construction of the Mughal Road. *PDP formed to restore J&Ks dignity* Mehbooba said the PDP was founded with the objective of restoring Jammu and Kashmirs dignity and identity, asserting that the party had never pursued a double agenda. She urged the Government of India to initiate dialogue with the people of Jammu and Kashmir, questioning how long the region could be governed through force. Referring to the developments in Delhi on October 10, she said the government should understand the anger and concerns among the people rather than attempt to project peace through coercive measures. Mehbooba also warned against attempts to alter Jammu and Kashmirs identity, saying those seeking to undermine the region would themselves face consequences(KNO)

Omar Abdullah directs ministers to fast-track development works, ensure winter preparedness

Jammu, Nov 02: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday directed ministers to fast-track ongoing development works, strengthen public grievance redressal and ensure adequate winter preparedness. Abdullah chaired a review meeting at the Civil Secretariat here to assess administrative functioning and developmental priorities. The meeting was convened soon after the reopening of offices following Darbar Move. During the meeting, the chief minister directed newly-appointed ministers to undertake immediate reviews of their respective departments, expedite ongoing development projects and prioritise addressing public grievances, his office said in a post on X. With the working season nearing its end, the chief minister stressed the need to accelerate project execution, ensure adequate winter preparedness and maintain sufficient stocks of essential commodities, particularly in remote areas. Abdullah also emphasised time-bound and people-centric budgetary planning, directing departments to formulate proposals in line with the needs, aspirations and priorities of the people.

Saffron Harvest Underway in Pampore, Khrew; Farmers Flag Falling Yields

#Watch | Kashmirs saffron fields turn purple as farmers begin harvesting the prized spice across Pampore. While farmers lament declining production and crop yields, officials at the Indian International Kashmir Saffron Trading Centre say this years harvest has improved compared to last year. They have urged farmers to avail themselves of the facilities and benefits offered by the institute to improve saffron cultivation Report: Mohammad Syed Nayak Edit: Afnan Habib

Mehbooba accuses NC of abandoning autonomy, questions Centres mistrust of Kashmiris

Experts say health technology, preventive healthcare at inflection point, India ready to leverage

With a focus on preventive healthcare and wellness, India is on the verge of harnessing new technological innovations. Sangita Reddy from Apollo Hospitals stresses the significance of wearable devices in spotting health issues early on. In collaboration with Apollo Hospitals, Garmin Health is targeting rural health efforts and highlighting the event's health technology strides.

Thousands turn up for Anantnag Corporate Cricket League grand finale

Kashmir Police takes action against 3,000 traffic violation cases in two weeks

Srinagar, Nov 02: Kashmir Zone Police has taken action against 3,000 traffic violation cases over the past two weeks as part of a road safety campaign, an official said on Monday. The official further said that nearly 1,800 vehicles were seized, while over 500 cases of rash driving and 450 cases of triple riding have also been booked across the 10 districts of Kashmir Zone Since October 17, over 3,000 traffic violations involving rash driving, stunt biking and other offences putting the lives of citizens at risk have been acted upon, a police spokesperson said. Traffic police carried out an awareness drive for motorists since the beginning of the year but have now resorted to taking action against violators, police said.

Lost Interest in Sex After Starting Birth Control Pill? Causes, Tips and When to See a Doctor

Can hormonal birth control pill affect your sex drive? A gynaecologist explains how the pill changes testosterone, which methods may matter, and what to do if you notice a drop.

Will strive to make session more beneficial for people: Chief Justice as HC shifts to Jammu

Jammu, Nov 02: Chief Justice of the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh Pushpendra Singh Bhati on Monday dedicated the new session of the court to the people of the Union Territory, saying that every effort would be made to make its functioning more beneficial for the common citizens. The chief justice was speaking to reporters after receiving a ceremonial Guard of Honour at the high court's main wing in Jammu, which reopened following the annual Darbar Move from Srinagar to Jammu. We dedicate it to the citizens of J-K, and we'll try our best to make this session more and more beneficial for the rights of common citizens, Justice Bhati said. The main wing of the high court and several associated offices at Srinagar closed on October 31 after office hours and reopened in Jammu as part of the bi-annual darbar move, a practice under which the government shifts its offices between Jammu and Srinagar every six months.

Vir Das Says LA's Indian Food Is 'Terrible'. Locals Say He's Looking In The Wrong Places

Vir Das calls Los Angeles home to the worst Indian food in the US, favoring cities like New York and San Francisco instead.

Why This Delhi Boy Left Michelin-Recognised Restaurant To Sell Chole Bhature In Dubai

Bhaturewala in Dubai is nostalgia on steroids for me, says Michelin-recognised chef Pradeep Khullar, whose new venture is inspired by childhood memories of standing in line for chole bhature in Delhi.

India, EU discuss FTA implementation issues ahead of signing in December

India and the European Union have discussed implementation issues of the free trade agreement (FTA), which is scheduled for signing in December, an official statement said on Monday. The issues were discussed during the visit of Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agarwal to Brussels last week. Agrawal met with Ditte Juul Jorgensen from the Directorate-General for Trade and Economic Security; Koen Doens from the Directorate-General for International Partnerships; and Gerassimos Thomas from the Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union, European Commission. The meetings, according to the commerce ministry, focused on customs cooperation, trade facilitation, and preparations for the implementation of the India-EU FTA. Both sides recognised the importance of efficient, transparent, and digitally enabled customs procedures in supporting businesses, reducing transaction costs, and ensuring the smooth movement of legitimate trade, it said. The two sides announced on January 27 the ...

CM receives warm welcome as Civil Secretariat reopens in Jammu

CM Omar receives guard of honour as Durbar Move offices reopen in Jammu

Srinagar, Nov 02: The Durbar Move offices reopened in the winter capital, Jammu, on Monday after closing in the summer capital, Srinagar, on Friday and Saturday. The Civil Secretariat, which houses the offices of the Chief Minister, Ministers and senior bureaucrats, resumed functioning in Jammu as part of the Durbar Move. On his arrival in the civil secretariat, this morning, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah received a Guard of Honour from a contingent of the Jammu and Kashmir Police on the occasion. The Durbar Move is the biannual shifting of the Civil Secretariat and other government offices between Srinagar, the summer capital, and Jammu, the winter capital. From May to October, these offices function from Srinagar, while during the winter months they operate from Jammu. The practice was introduced in 1872 by Maharaja Ranbir Singh and has remained a distinctive feature of Jammu and Kashmir's administrative system(KNO)

Tucker Carlson claims Netanyahu pushing Trump towards nuclear strike on Iran

Srinagar, Nov 02: US political commentator Tucker Carlson has claimed that President Donald Trump could be days away from authorising a nuclear strike on Iran, alleging that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is pressuring the US administration to launch an attack on an underground nuclear facility at Pickaxe Mountain in central Iran. In a lengthy post on X, Carlson claimed that Netanyahu wants the US to target the facility, where Israeli intelligence allegedly believes Iran has restarted its uranium enrichment programme. Under pressure from Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the Trump administration may be within days of launching a nuclear strike on Iran, Carlson wrote. He argued that the facility, believed to be buried beneath approximately 300 feet of solid granite, could not be destroyed using conventional American weapons, leaving a nuclear strike as the only military option. Claiming that Netanyahu has been lobbying Trump personally, Carlson quoted an unnamed source as saying: Bibi calls Trump about it every day. Carlson also suggested that Netanyahu's domestic political difficulties were driving his push for continued military action against Iran. He claimed that the Israeli prime minister was struggling to secure the 61 seats needed to form a government and could face investigations and possible imprisonment if he loses power. He further alleged that Netanyahu had sought support from the United Arab Emirates during a secret visit to Abu Dhabi on September 27, but that the Emiratis had refused to join the lobbying effort. Warning of the wider consequences of a nuclear attack, Carlson said fallout from a ground-level nuclear explosion at Pickaxe Mountain could contaminate the Persian Gulf and threaten the water supply of around 100 million people. He also warned that an American nuclear strike could establish a dangerous international precedent, potentially encouraging other nuclear-armed countries, including Russia, Pakistan, India and North Korea, to consider using nuclear weapons. After the first nuclear strike, World War Three is inevitable. That war would be short and final, he wrote. Carlson claimed that Trump was likely to decide by November 7 whether to use nuclear weapons against Iran. However, he said the US president was still weighing diplomatic options, with Vice-President JD Vance and US envoy Steve Witkoff favouring a negotiated settlement. Theyre right, though it wont be simple, Carlson wrote, adding that despite growing radicalisation within parts of the Iranian leadership, there was a consensus among decision-makers in Tehran that further war would be damaging to all sides. His warning comes amid reports that Washington is considering renewed military action against Iran following the November 3 US midterm elections. The Associated Press reported that US officials had privately urged Middle Eastern countries and regional allies to prepare for possible renewed strikes and Iranian retaliation. However, the report did not indicate that nuclear weapons were being considered. Carlson did not provide documentary evidence to substantiate his claims that Netanyahu was lobbying for a nuclear strike or that Trump was actively considering authorising one. The allegations should therefore be treated as unverified. Carlson criticised the absence of public consultation over the prospect of nuclear escalation, writing: One group that hasnt been consulted so far is the global population the hundreds of millions of people who will be killed along with their children if Trump is pushed by Netanyahu into launching a nuclear strike next week. Now would be the time for them to speak up.

Delhi's AQI enters 'very poor' category for first time this season at 312

New Delhi, Nov 02: Delhi's air quality slipped into the 'very poor' category for the first time this season on Monday, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) recording 312 at 9 am, while the minimum temperature at the Safdarjung weather station settled at 16.4 degrees Celsius, 1.1 notches above normal. The minimum temperatures at other weather stations were recorded at 16.4 degrees Celsius at Palam, 16.8 degrees at Lodhi Road, 17.2 degrees at the Ridge and 16.7 degrees at Ayanagar, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD). No rainfall was recorded at any of the five weather stations during the 24 hours ending at 8.30 am on Monday. The AQI reading of 312 is the morning reading and not the day's average, which will be available at 4 pm, according to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). According to the CPCB, an AQI between zero and 50 is considered 'good', 51 and 100 'satisfactory', 101 and 200 'moderate', 201 and 300 'poor', 301 and 400 'very poor', and 401 and 500 'severe'. Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) Stage 2 is applied in Delhi when the Air Quality Index (AQI) enters the Very Poor category, ranging between 301 and 400. The Sub-Committee for Operationalisation of the GRAP, ie, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) decides to invoke Stage 2 based on dynamic air quality and meteorological forecasts, include strict measures to curb air pollution.

Video: Is Tim Hortons Better In India? Canadian Creator Shares Honest Review

A content creator from Canada decided to try Tim Hortons in India and shared his experience on social media.

Business jet carrying 9 people crashed in Florida neighborhood, erupting in a massive fireball

West Palm Beach, Nov 02: A business jet carrying nine people nose-dived into a South Florida neighborhood Sunday and erupted into a giant fireball that appeared to just miss homes before crashing near a busy roadway, creating a giant fiery crater in the pavement. It was not immediately known if anyone on the Learjet 60 or on the ground in the Palm Beach County neighborhood was injured or killed. The aircraft had departed Austin-Bergstrom International Airport in Texas and was headed to the Bahamas, according to the Federal Aviation Administration. Authorities did not immediately say what caused the jet to go down or who was on it. Jim Reynolds, a spokesperson for Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, said it was a private aircraft. He could not immediately provide details about who was on the flight. This is definitely a tragedy, he said. He said the tail number for the flight was N722BD. Video shot from people inside their cars captured the terrifying moment the aircraft plunged from the sky, before striking near the roadway and exploding. Flames flickered around chunks of pavement lining the crater as people milled about, expressing shock it landed only feet from homes and only inches from passing vehicles. Thick black smoke engulfed the crash site. It was unclear if the crash caused any damage to homes. The crash occurred near Military Trail and 10th Avenue North. The Palm Beach County Sheriff's Office closed roads in both directions and urged motorists to avoid the area. Firefighters and other emergency personnel rushed to the scene. A woman working nearby said electricity in the area had been out for approximately two hours following the crash. The circumstances of the crash remained under investigation.

CM Omar hosts farewell dinner in honour of former Chief Secretary Atal Dulloo

Jammu, Nov 01: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah this evening hosted a farewell dinner in honour of Atal Dulloo, who retired as Chief Secretary of Jammu and Kashmir on October 31. The Chief Minister acknowledged Atal Dulloos distinguished service to Jammu and Kashmir and appreciated his contributions during his tenure as Chief Secretary. He extended his best wishes to Dulloo for a happy, healthy and fulfilling life ahead. All Ministers, acting Chief Secretary Shailendra Kumar, officers from Army, Airforce, Railways, other organizations, senior officers of J&K administration among others, were present on the occasion.

Forest fire erupts In Drabshalla area on Kishtwar-Doda border, containment efforts underway

Doda, Nov 02: A forest fire broke out in Drabshalla area near the Kishtwar-Doda district boundary in Jammu and Kashmir. They said that the fire erupted in the forest area close to the inter-district boundary and flames were spreading. Soon after, teams of the Forest Department rushed to the spot and launched an operation to contain the blaze and prevent it from spreading to adjoining forest compartments. Efforts were on to douse the flames when last reports came in. The cause of the fire was not immediately known. Further details are awaited.(GNS)

KTMF calls for unity, stronger trade representation in Kulgam

Kulgam, Nov 1: Kashmir Traders and Manufacturers Federation (KTMF) President Mohammad Yaseen Khan administered the oath of office to Shariq Ahmad Bhat as President of the Traders Federation Kulgam at a ceremony attended by prominent trade representatives from across Kashmir. The gathering reflected the unity of the trading community and its collective commitment to strengthening trade representation under the banner of KTMF. Those present included KTMF senior members Bashir Ahmad Rather, Qazi Tauseef, Abdul Majeed Khan and Sheikh Abdul Rashid; Chairman Shopian Traders Federation Riyaz Ahmad Mantoo; General Secretary Pulwama Traders Federation Rouf Reshi; President Qazigund Traders Federation Mohammad Shafi; President Banihal Traders Federation Shadab Wani; and General Secretary Anantnag Traders Federation Imtiyaz Ahmad Vaid, among other trade representatives. Addressing the gathering, Mohammad Yaseen Khan said traders form the backbone of Jammu and Kashmirs economy and that their collective strength lies in unity, mutual cooperation and strong institutional representation. He said KTMF remains committed to safeguarding the interests of traders across all ten districts of Kashmir, irrespective of the size of their businesses or markets. Khan urged the newly appointed leadership to work with dedication, maintain close coordination with the administration and ensure that the genuine concerns of the trading community are effectively projected before the appropriate forums. The KTMF leadership congratulated Shariq Ahmad Bhat on assuming the responsibility and expressed confidence that he would work towards strengthening the trade fraternity, addressing the concerns of local traders and improving coordination among market associations. The ceremony was also attended by senior officers from the civil and police administration, including Assistant Commissioner Kulgam Reyaz Ahmad, Additional Superintendent of Police Kulgam Aftab Ahmad, Deputy Superintendent of Police Nasir Ahmad and SHO Kulgam Syed Mubarak Ahmad. The oath-taking ceremony followed the elections of the Traders Federation Kulgam held last month under the supervision and guidance of KTMF. The election process witnessed active participation from the local trading community, strengthening the federations representative structure through a democratic process.

Rahul Gandhis PM dream will not be fulfilled: Amit Shah

Chandigarh, Nov 1:Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Sunday launched a sharp attack on Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, mocking his ambition to become Prime Minister and predicting further electoral defeats for the Congress, NDTV reported. Addressing a gathering in Chandigarh, Amit Shah took a swipe at Gandhis Mohabbat Ki Dukaan slogan, alleging that the Congress leader was spreading hatred instead of love. Rahul ji, you will find nothing but hatred in your shop of love, Amit Shah said. Targeting Gandhi over his mock Parliament exercise, Shah said the Congress leader had found a new way to pursue his prime ministerial ambition. Rahul Gandhi wants to become Prime Minister, and that is why he has found a new way by organising a mock Parliament. Rahul ji, you can continue to remain Prime Minister in your mock Parliament. Your dream of becoming the Prime Minister of the country, however, will not be fulfilled, he said. Amit Shah also cited the Congresss failure to win a single seat in the last three Delhi Assembly elections and predicted a similar outcome in the next three polls. Get ready to sit in the Opposition once again, he said. With Punjab scheduled to hold Assembly elections in 2027, Amit Shahs remarks signal an aggressive BJP campaign against both the Congress and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). He has made tackling the drug menace a key poll plank, promising to make Punjab and the country drug-free by December 31, 2029. The BJP is seeking to expand its political footprint in Punjab and form its own government in the state.

Farooq Abdullah, Mehbooba Mufti attend INDIA BLOC Protest rally at Ramlila Maidan

New Delhi, Nov 1: Stressing that everybody is equal and has the right to vote in India's Constitution, National Conference president Farooq Abdullah on Sunday asserted that Jammu and Kashmir was, is and will remain a part of India. Addressing the INDIA bloc's rally against Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar at Delhi's Ramlila Maidan, Abdullah criticised the BJP and RSS over what he described as attempts to portray Muslims as outsiders and question their patriotism These people point fingers at Muslims and call them Pakistanis. I want to tell the BJP and RSS: We have given our blood for India. We gave it in the past, we are giving it today, and we will give it tomorrow, he said. This is Ambedkar's Constitution. This is India's Constitution. We are all equal, and everyone has an equal vote. Jammu and Kashmir was, is and will remain a part of India. They will not be able to separate it, he declared. People's Democratic Party (PDP) Chief Mehbooba Mufti, addressing the same rally, focused on constitutional rights, democratic participation and the political developments in Jammu and Kashmir following the 2019 constitutional changes. She cautioned that the rights available to citizens under the Constitution, particularly the right to vote and elect or change governments, needed to be protected. Referring to the constitutional provisions that empower citizens to participate in the democratic process, Mufti alleged that attempts were being made to take away these rights. She said that the people of Jammu and Kashmir had experienced significant political and constitutional changes in 2019 and urged citizens across the country to remain vigilant about protecting their democratic rights. The very Constitution that has given you the vote to change the government, to bring down the government, and to form a new government, they want to snatch that right away from you. We, the people of Jammu and Kashmir, have been ruined. In 2019, they destroyed the Constitution there, Mufti said. But now you must save yourselves, lest they turn the entire country into Jammu and Kashmir. We are with you. Standing shoulder to shoulder, we are with you in your struggle, she added.

Rahul says Gyanesh Kumar would be removed, warns PM Modi, Shah they are next after CEC,

New Delhi, Nov 1: Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi on Sunday warned Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah that they would face consequences over alleged electoral irregularities, declaring that Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar would be removed from office and sent to jail. Addressing the INDIA blocs Vote Bachao, Desh Bachao rally at Ramlila Maidan in Delhi, Rahul Gandhi said, After Gyanesh, you are next, reports The Times of India (TOI). Gyanesh Kumar will be removed as CEC, he will go to jail, he said. This is not an ordinary theft. This is treason, Rahul Gandhi said, accusing the BJP of stealing votes in several state Assembly elections and the 2024 Lok Sabha elections. He alleged that electoral manipulation had taken place in Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Karnataka, besides the 2024 general elections. The Congress leader said the INDIA bloc would not allow democracy to be destroyed or the Constitution to be undermined. The rally was organised to protest against alleged electoral irregularities and demand the resignation of the CEC. Opposition parties have repeatedly accused the BJP of benefiting from alleged manipulation of electoral rolls and electronic voting machines (EVMs), charges the ruling party has rejected. Opposition leaders march to Ramlila Maidan The INDIA blocs Chalo Dilli march began from the Minto Road-Connaught Place junction, with Opposition leaders, including Farooq Abdullah, former Chief Minister of J&K, Mehbooba Mufti, former chief minister of J&K, Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav and former West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee, who also spoke to the crowd, voicing save the constitution at the Ramlila Maidan. Press Trust of India reported Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav on Sunday said the Ramlila Maidan has turned into the Haldighati of democracy with a massive turnout of people and asserted that this is indicative of change that is in the offing, as he asserted that those who came to power at the Centre through Uttar Pradesh will also exit from there. Taking a dig at the BJP, Yadav said those who speak of having a firm, immovable stance -- likening it to the unshakeable foot of Angad -- should consider where they would even place that foot, given that there is no ground left to stand on. Addressing the INDIA bloc rally at Delhis Ramlila Maidan against vote chori, Akhilesh referred to the recent MLC polls and said the people of Kashi (Varanasi) have reduced the double-engine government to a double zero. The rally followed the Oppositions mock impeachment proceedings against CEC Gyanesh Kumar, held on Saturday at the residence of Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge. The latest confrontation comes amid the Oppositions continuing allegations of vote chori and its objections to the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in several states. Rahul alleges BJP forced shops shut Rahul Gandhi also accused the BJP of forcibly shutting shops in Connaught Place, alleging that the move caused losses to local traders. According to the Press Trust of India (PTI), Rahul Gandhi made the allegation in a video recorded while he was travelling in an open vehicle towards the Minto Road-Connaught Place junction. He said the INDIA bloc had appealed to people attending the rally to shop at local markets during the festive season to support traders. But upon reaching Connaught Place, we learned that the BJP has forcibly shut down all the shops. The country is watching how the BJP is causing loss to the shopkeepers, Gandhi said. On Saturday night, he had urged people travelling to Delhi for the march and rally to purchase goods from local shops ahead of Diwali, Chhath and Bhai Dooj. Rahul Gandhi had accused the BJP of spreading rumours that the Oppositions programme would hurt businesses, saying the rally and shopping could take place together. Nearly 10,000 police and paramilitary personnel were deployed in central Delhi for the rally, while more than 200 CCTV cameras were installed in the area, Hindustan Times reported. Police said arrangements had been made to facilitate the march and manage crowds at the venue. While the INDIA bloc expected a large turnout from different states, police preparations were based on Ramlila Maidans capacity of around 50,000 people, with any overflow to be managed on surrounding streets. The Oppositions campaign against the CEC gathered momentum after a report by The Indian Express last month said Election Commissioners had objected to decisions taken by the CEC on 14 occasions over a 10-month period. The Election Commission maintained that its decisions had been unanimous.

BJP takes out protest march in West Delhi's Hari Nagar against anti-Sikh riots, seeks Cong's apology

New Delhi, Nov 1:The BJP took out a protest march in West Delhi's Hari Nagar, seeking an apology from Congress and its leader Rahul Gandhi over the anti-Sikh riots of 1984, ahead of the INDIA bloc's 'Vote Bachao Desh Bachao' rally at Ramlila Maidan on Sunday. Leading the protest march, Union minister Hardeep Singh Puri said the violence against Sikhs in 1984 was a well-planned massacre and not a riot or spontaneous happening. Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta, state BJP president Harsh Malhotra, Delhi minister Manjinder Singh Sirsa and Supreme Court senior advocate HS Phoolka participated in the protest march, which was also attended by many Sikh leaders.

BJP calls INDIA bloc rally super flop, asks where 10 lakh people were

New Delhi, Nov 1: The BJP on Sunday mocked the INDIA blocs rally at Delhis Ramlila Maidan, calling it a super flop and claiming that around 40 per cent of the venue was empty, The Times of India reported. BJP MP Sambit Patra targeted Congress leader Rahul Gandhi and other Opposition leaders, questioning their claims of a massive turnout and asking where the 10 lakh people they had expected to gather were Rahul Gandhi is speaking and empty chairs. Congress couldn't even fill full Ramlila Maidan of capacity 50,000. Super Flop rally, Patra said in a post on social media, sharing a video of the gathering. Speaking to reporters, Patra said the BJP had been watching the rally since morning and listening to Rahul Gandhis address, but the event had turned out to be a complete waste of time. Where were the 10 lakh people? Show us. No one becomes a leader or Prime Minister through such tricks, he said. Taking a swipe at the Congress leader, Patra said, PM doesn't just mean Prime Minister. P stands for Paseena (sweat) and M stands for Mehnat (hard work). A Prime Minister is made through sweat and hard work. He added that despite bringing together several Opposition parties and their flags, the INDIA bloc had failed to gather the expected number of people. Patra also accused the Opposition of using camera angles to create an impression of a larger crowd, dismissing the visuals as trick photography. Hindustan is not your abujans property. Hindustan belongs to Hindustanis. Here, even a chaiwala can become the Prime Minister, and that is what bothers you, he said, taking a further swipe at Gandhi as reported by TOI. The INDIA bloc held the Vote Bachao, Desh Bachao rally at Ramlila Maidan to protest against alleged electoral irregularities and demand the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar. Rahul Gandhi had accused the BJP of vote theft and warned that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah would also face consequences. The rally was part of the Oppositions Chalo Dilli marcgk news seh, which saw leaders from several INDIA bloc parties converge on the national capital.

JKP, Rotary Club organise medical camp for Police personnel, families

Jammu, Nov 1: District Police Jammu, in collaboration with Rotary Club Jammu, organised a one-day free medical camp for police personnel and their families at Police Public School, Miran Sahib on Sunday. The medical camp was inaugurated by DIG Jammu-Samba-Kathua Range, Shridhar Patil, in the presence of SSP Jammu, Joginder Singh. Rajeev Sharma, Principal, Police Public School, Miran Sahib, was also present on the occasion. The camp was organised with the objective of promoting healthcare and ensuring access to specialised medical consultation for police personnel and their family members, recognising the demanding nature of police duties and the importance of their physical well-being. Specialist doctors from various disciplines, including Cardiology, Orthopaedics, Ophthalmology, Gynaecology, Dentistry and Gastroenterology, provided medical consultations, conducted health check-ups and offered necessary medical advice to the beneficiaries. The initiative reflects the commitment of District Police Jammu towards the health and welfare of its personnel and their families, it was stated. District Police Jammu expressed gratitude to Rotary Club Jammu, the participating medical professionals and the management of Police Public School, Miran Sahib, for their valuable support and cooperation in making the initiative possible.

Northern Railway, DIC join hands to transform J&Ks logistics landscape

Jammu, Nov 1:Directorate of Industries and Commerce, Jammu and the Jammu Railway Division of Northern Railway held a high-level coordination meeting was held on October 31, with the objective of establishing a highly efficient, cost-effective and fully integrated supply chain system in Jammu and Kashmir. According to railway officials, this strategic meeting was attended by government officials, railway policy makers and leading industrialists, where a collaborative framework was discussed to modernize the regional logistics infrastructure. The main agenda of the meeting was to establish a strong and long-term synergy between local manufacturing sectors, the Directorate of Industries and Commerce and the Indian Railways. This partnership has been designed to meet the time-bound targets set under the National Logistics Policy (NLP). The meeting mainly focused on reviewing the existing freight systems, planning future modal shifts and implementing an effective multi-modal connectivity network, so that transit time and total logistics cost for regional businesses can be substantially reduced. The Indian Railways was represented by Uchit Singhal, Senior Divisional Commercial Manager, Jammu Division while the Directorate of Industries and Commerce was led by Dr. Arun Manhas, Director, Industries and Commerce, Jammu, said Raghvender Singh, Public Relations Inspector (PRI), Jammu Railway Division. Both senior officers had direct and transparent interaction with the industrial community, resolved immediate operational issues of traders and prepared a strategic roadmap for future infrastructure expansion. In this important meeting, the General Managers of District Industries Centres including Samba, Kathua, Udhampur and Jammu, also actively participated. The priorities of the industrial sector were strongly put forward by Tarun Singla, president, Bari Brahmana Industries Association (BBIA) along with other prominent business stakeholders and logistics operators. During the meeting, detailed presentations were given on the current and upcoming freight capacities being operated by the Railways. Emphasising their shared strategy, both departments explained how future cargo terminals, dedicated industrial sidings and paperless digital tracking systems would be integrated with the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan, to ensure seamless last-mile connectivity for regional manufacturing hubs. In this important meeting, on behalf of Northern Railway, Uchit Singhal also highlighted policies related to freight, under which if any aggregator, trader or logistics service provider makes advance booking of parcel coaches for both directions through JPP-RCS trains, he will have to pay only 1.5 times the normal rate as total round-trip freight i.e., full freight for one side and a heavy discount of 50 percent on the return trip will be available. In the same sequence, detailed information was given about the Indian Railways Transhipment Policy. Continuing this series, the Senior Divisional Commercial Manager also briefed about the Indian Railways Roll-On/Roll-Off (Ro-Ro) Traffic Policy, which was implemented across the country in August 2026, Singh said. Under this policy, instead of the traditional per-wagon calculation, the freight has been based on a distance-wise tapering per tonne-km structure, so that commercial logistics can be made more competitive and transparent. Under the Ro-Ro service, commercial trucks loaded with goods are directly loaded onto special railway flat wagons. They are then transported over long distances by rail and at the destination the truck is directly unloaded and sent for last-mile delivery. During this meeting, emphasis was also laid on the new policy.

Srinagar Jammu NH open for 2-way traffic

Ramban, Nov 1: The Darbar Move convoy of Secretariat employees crossed safely from Srinagar to Jammu via the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway (NH-44) on Sunday under tight security arrangements, while the highway remained open for regulated two-way movement of light, medium and heavy passenger vehicles. On the second day of the Darbar Move traffic, the authorities continued to regulate the upward movement of heavy goods carriers towards Srinagar to ensure the smooth passage of the Secretariat convoy. Downward movement of heavy vehicles from Qazigund towards Jammu was allowed after the tail of the convoy crossed Chanderkote. Officials said Kashmir-bound heavy goods carriers would be allowed to proceed towards Srinagar from late Sunday evening. Traffic authorities said subject to fair weather and good road conditions light, medium and heavy vehicles (trucks) would be allowed to ply on either side towards Srinagar and Jammu would be allowed to ply on NH-44 on Monday. Meanwhile, vehicular movement on NH-44 remained slow at several locations due to ongoing road construction and widening work, single-lane stretches, uneven road surfaces and vehicle breakdowns. Traffic authorities attributed the slow movement mainly to a 3040-metre single-lane, undulating and uneven road stretch at Dewal in Udhampur district and another narrow section between Marog and Kishtwari Pather in Ramban district. Breakdowns of a few vehicles between Nachlana and Ramsoo further affected the smooth flow of traffic. The movement of nomadic livestock herds was also likely to cause delays, particularly along narrow stretches between Marog and Kishtwari Pather. Commuters were advised to maintain lane discipline and strictly avoid overtaking. Officials at the Traffic Control Unit Jammu said that, subject to fair weather and satisfactory road conditions, light motor vehicles, including passenger vehicles and private cars, would continue to be allowed to ply in both directions. Meanwhile, in view of ongoing highway widening work on the Digdol-Khooni Nullah stretch, the movement of Kashmir-bound oil and gas tankers will remain restricted during daytime hours from 7 am to 7 pm. As vehicles carrying inflammable materials are not permitted through the tunnels, upward-bound tankers will be allowed to move beyond Chenani only between 5 pm and 5 am. Tanker operators have been advised to plan their journeys accordingly. Those transporting fresh perishable goods and livestock have also been asked to load their vehicles in accordance with the advisories issued by the Traffic Police Headquarters. Passengers and light motor vehicle operators have been advised to undertake journeys during daylight hours and avoid night travel due to the possibility of shooting stones and landslides, movement of nomadic herds and ongoing construction work along the Ramban-Banihal highway stretch. Heavy vehicle operators have been directed to avoid overloading, ensure proper vehicle fitness and carry sufficient fuel before starting their journeys. Commuters have also been advised to avoid unnecessary halts between Ramban and Banihal, particularly near landslide- and shooting-stone-prone locations.

Saffron takes roots in Ladakh

Srinagar, Nov 1: In a landmark breakthrough for high-altitude agriculture, an experimental saffron cultivation project on newly restored land in Leh has achieved its first bloom in a record-breaking 30 dayscutting the standard two-month flowering timeline in half. The pilot initiative has yielded nearly 22 grams of pure saffron within just its first four days of harvest, signaling a transformative shift for farming in the Union Territory. The achievement was inspected on-site by Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena, who praised the trial as a triumph of ecological restoration and sustainable farming. Ladakhs experimental saffron cultivation has produced its first flowers within 30 days of planting, well ahead of the usual two-month flowering timeline, with nearly 22 grams of pure saffron harvested in the first four days, Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena said on Sunday. Saxena, who inspected the experimental saffron field on recently restored degraded land in Leh, described the early results as a significant breakthrough for high-altitude agriculture in the Union Territory, opening up the possibility of expanding cultivation of the high-value spice beyond its traditional growing areas in Kashmir. Proud to announce that the experimental saffron cultivation, over recently restored degraded land in Leh, has begun to blossom, in a record-breaking 30 days, against the usual two-month timeline for the first bloom. Inspected the saffron field today to witness the first saffron bloom, he said. On an average, 20 to 25 flowers are blooming daily with 72 flowers blooming this morning. In just 4 days, nearly 22 grams of pure saffron has been collected. This remarkable achievement is a powerful testament to the resilience of our environment and the immense, untapped potential of high-altitude farming in our region, LG Ladakh posted on X, adding, This breakthrough lays a promising foundation for commercial-scale production, thereby, opening up new avenues for cultivation, agro-based entrepreneurship in Ladakh and paving the way for a stronger, thriving, self-reliant local economy. Lauding all the stakeholders in the exercise, LG Saxena said, My deepest appreciation and congratulations to the Agriculture Department of UT Ladakh, our dedicated and hardworking field staff, for significantly contributing to the success of this pilot project. Saffron (Crocus sativus), often dubbed red gold, typically requires around two months to flower following planting. However, the unique microclimate, intense sunlight, and revitalised soil composition in Leh triggered an accelerated growth cycle. Field officers reported an average daily bloom of 20 to 25 flowers, with a single morning peak reaching 72 blossoms. This intense flowering phase allowed agricultural workers to harvest and process 22 grams of high-grade saffron stigmas in less than a week. The experiment, spread over 4,000 square metres in Leh, involves the plantation of 90,000 saffron corms weighing approximately 800 kilograms. It is being undertaken as part of Project Him Sarovar, a government initiative aimed at reclaiming degraded and lost agricultural land in Ladakh and putting it to productive use. The project, launched on October 2, seeks to explore the commercial potential of saffron cultivation in the cold deserts distinctive agro-climatic conditions. Its early flowering has raised expectations of creating new livelihood opportunities through high-value agricultural production.

A Norwegian sings Pakistan, and India sings along

Srinagar, Nov 1:When Norwegian performer William Gamborg joined children singing Pakistani songs at Lahores Sur Taal Music Academy, videos of the performances spread across social media, drawing admiration from Indian audiences and offering a glimpse of how music can create connections between people divided by national borders. The performances, featuring songs including 'Alfaaz' and 'RanjyaVe', have prompted a wider conversation about the potential for music to foster cultural ties between India and Pakistan, and whether Kashmirs rich literary and Sufi traditions could provide a new source of collaboration. For Kashmir, whose poets have explored love, spirituality, separation, and the search for truth for centuries, the moment offers an opportunity to bring a comparatively underrepresented literary tradition to audiences across South Asia. The regions poetic inheritance extends from Lal Ded to Habba Khatoon, Rasul Mir to Shamas Faqir, Soch Kral to Wahab Khar, Samad Mir to Ahad Zargar, and Naem Saeb. It also encompasses modern literary figures like Rahman Rahi, Amin Kamil, Dina Nath Nadim, Ghulam Ahmad Mahjoor, and Abdul Ahad Azad, whose work could introduce new audiences to Kashmirs linguistic and cultural heritage. The response to Gamborgs performances has shown how music can briefly shift attention away from political disputes and towards shared cultural experiences. A similar approach, using Kashmiri poetry in contemporary compositions and collaborative performances, could create opportunities for Indian and Pakistani musicians to discover a wider range of literary traditions. Kashmirs mystical poetry developed through interactions among indigenous spiritual traditions, Persian literary influences, and the regions own languages and musical forms. Lal Ded, the 14th-century mystic poet, expressed philosophical and spiritual ideas through short Kashmiri verses known as vaakhs. She has remained closely connected in Kashmiri cultural memory. Her legacy is often invoked as a symbol of the regions shared spiritual heritage and the historical interaction between religious traditions. Historian Dean Accardi, in a chapter published by Cambridge University Press, examined how LalDed became embedded in Kashmirs cultural landscape. He wrote that she had been venerated for centuries and that poems attributed to her were frequently recited at Kashmiri cultural events and festivals. Habba Khatoons poetry offers a different but equally compelling avenue. Her verses, associated with love, longing, and separation, remain central to Kashmirs literary and folk imagination. Other important figures in the regions mystical tradition include Rupa hawani, Parmanand, Mahmud Gami, Maqbool Shah Kralawari, Momin Saeb, Shah Qalandar, Ahmad Batwari, WazaMahmood, and Nyama Saeb. Their work deserves a place in the wider South Asian musical imagination alongside the poetry of Bulleh Shah and Kabir. Though the poets do not share identical traditions or philosophies, Kashmirs literary inheritance merits comparable attention and opportunities for musical interpretation. Kashmirs poetic story did not end with its medieval mystics. Ghulam Ahmad Mahjoor, often called the poet of Kashmir, helped shape modern Kashmiri poetry through his writing on society, identity, and the natural world. Abdul Ahad Azad became an important figure in the progressive literary movement. Dina Nath Nadim contributed to modern poetry and drama. Rahman Rahi was among the most prominent modern Kashmiri poets, critics, and translators. He received the Jnanpith Award for his collection Siyah Rood JaerenManz, becoming the first Kashmiri-language writer to receive Indias highest literary honour. Amin Kamil, a noted poet and literary scholar, helped shape modern Kashmiri writing, while other figures like Ghulam Nabi Firaq, Ali Mohammad Lone, and Farooq Masudi contributed to the regions evolving literary landscape. All these writers are Sufi poets. Their work encompasses mystical reflection, modernism, social criticism, romantic poetry, and other literary approaches. However, together they represent a broader cultural resource that musicians could bring to new audiences. Contemporary collaborations could combine the verses of LalDed with modern poetry, allowing listeners to encounter Kashmirs literary history as a living tradition rather than a collection of historical names. A generation of Kashmiri musicians is already exploring ways to connect the regions literary heritage with contemporary sounds. Singer-songwriter YawarAbdal has incorporated Kashmiri, Persian, and Urdu poetry into modern compositions. His song 'Tamanna', drawing on the works of Mirza Ghalib, Mahjoor, and Amir Khusrow, helped establish his reputation as an artist seeking to connect regional literary traditions with contemporary musical arrangements. Ali Saffudin has similarly brought Kashmiri and Urdu poetry into contemporary music, drawing on rock and blues influences. His interpretations of HabbaKhatoons ballads, including 'Chol Hama Roshe' and 'Rah Bakshtam', have helped introduce the poets work to newer audiences. Mohammad Muneem, frontman of the Kashmiri band Alif, has also explored Kashmiri-language music and regional literary traditions through contemporary arrangements. Their work suggests that Kashmirs poetry need not remain confined to traditional performances or audiences already familiar with the language. Collaborative projects with Indian and Pakistani musicians could introduce these texts through contemporary production while preserving their original language and cultural context. A Kashmiri poem could be interpreted by a Pakistani qawwali ensemble, a Kashmiri singer-songwriter and an Indian classical musician, with each arrangement offering a different perspective on the original work. Such projects could also enrich the musical repertoires of India and Pakistan by opening access to a literary tradition that remains comparatively underrepresented in mainstream popular music. A recent example of this possibility is 'Ishq', a song from Kashmiri singer Faheem Abdullahs 2024 album 'Lost; Found', which brought together a Kashmiri musical voice and poetry by Pakistani writer Amir Ameer. Performed by Abdullah and fellow Kashmiri musician Rauhan Malik, the song was built around a poem Abdullah had encountered online. In a May 2024 interview with The Times of India, Abdullah said that he had decided to compose a melody around the poem about four and a half years earlier. The song subsequently attracted a wide audience on social media, helping establish Abdullah as a prominent figure in Kashmirs independent music scene. His reach expanded further in 2025 when he performed the title track of the Bollywood film 'Saiyaara', alongside fellow Kashmiri musician ArslanNizami, with music composed by Tanishk Bagchi and lyrics by Irshad Kamil. The song brought Abdullah to a much larger Hindi-film audience. The success of 'Ishq' demonstrates how a Pakistani poets words can find a wider audience through a Kashmiri singer without either the poems origins or the singers regional identity being erased. The same approach could bring Kashmirs own poets to audiences in India and Pakistan. The verses of Lal Ded, Habba Khatoon, Mahjoor, and Rahman Rahi could be interpreted through independent music, contemporary pop, qawwali-inspired arrangements, and film soundtracks. The experience of 'Ishq' suggests that such collaborations need not be limited to traditional Sufi music. Modern arrangements can create opportunities for poetry to reach younger listeners while retaining its linguistic and cultural identity. Academic research has examined how popular music can create spaces for cultural affinity between Indian and Pakistani audiences even during periods of political tension. A 2025 study, 'Popular music as desecuritising discourse: A YouTube analysis of Coke Studio across South Asia', examined audience comments on three Pakistani music performances: 'Pasoori', 'AfreenAfreen', and 'ChaapTilak'. The researchers found that 40 percent to 47 percent of comments across the selected performances expressed peace or cultural kinship, while hostile comments accounted for between 1 percent and 2 percent. The findings suggest that digital music platforms can provide spaces for cultural solidarity, although the selected comments cannot be treated as representative of public opinion across either country. Mayank Mishra, a researcher at Jawaharlal Nehru Universitys Centre for South Asian Studies, examined a similar question in a 2023 paper, 'Instrumentality of Music in Cultural Diplomacy Between India and Pakistan', published in the International Journal of Public Law and Policy. The paper considered how cultural and artistic exchanges could foster people-to-people connections and offer an alternative to the antagonistic narratives that often dominate bilateral relations. Such research does not establish that music changes government policy. However, it does provide a basis for examining how shared cultural experiences can create opportunities for dialogue and mutual appreciation. The potential extends beyond music itself to Track II diplomacy, which involves unofficial dialogue among artists, academics, former diplomats, and civil society groups outside formal government negotiations. Samir Ahmad, an academic at the Central University of Kashmir, examined the role of Track II dialogue in an analysis published by the National University of Singapores Institute of South Asian Studies in 2016. Ahmad described Track II dialogue as an important medium to explore new policy options between India and Pakistan, noting that such initiatives had been used to discuss contentious issues including Kashmir, Siachen, and cross-border terrorism. Music cannot resolve territorial disputes or replace formal negotiations. Nor can a viral performance erase the painful experiences of people affected by conflict. But sustained cultural exchanges could create relationships that outlast a single social media moment. A programme involving musicians, poets, academics, and young performers from Kashmir, India, and Pakistan could include collaborative recordings, online workshops, poetry translations, and performances dedicated to the regions literary heritage. Kashmiri artists and scholars would need to play a central role in selecting and interpreting the material, ensuring that their language and traditions were represented accurately rather than used merely as symbols of reconciliation. Such initiatives could also support traditional performers and help preserve Kashmirs sufianamausiqi, the regions classical Sufi ensemble tradition, by creating new audiences and opportunities for younger musicians. The response to Gamborg and the Sur Taal children has demonstrated how a musical encounter in Pakistan can attract appreciation from audiences in India, offering a brief alternative to the political hostility that frequently characterises public discourse between the two countries. Kashmirs poets offer a deep reservoir of material for similar encounters, from Lal Ded to Habba Khatoon, from Mahjoor to Rahman Rahi, and the contemporary generation of Kashmiri singers. The challenge is to turn that possibility into sustained cultural engagement: to give the regions poets a wider audience, create opportunities for Indian and Pakistani musicians to work together, and support the artists who will carry these traditions forward. The success of 'Ishq' shows that a Pakistani poets words can find a mass audience through a Kashmiri singer. Yawar Abdal, Ali Saffudin, and other contemporary musicians show that Kashmirs literary inheritance can be interpreted for new generations. A collaboration built around these traditions would not guarantee reconciliation, but it could preserve cultural heritage, support young artists, and keep channels of communication open when formal relations are strained. For Kashmir, that would mean recognising its poets as central figures in the wider South Asian literary and musical tradition, worthy of serious attention alongside Bulleh Shah, Kabir, Amir Khusrow, and other celebrated voices. Their words have survived centuries of change. A new generation of musicians could help them reach a wider audience.

Home to lakhs of wildlife, Kashmirs wetlands have no vet for sick, injured wildlife

Srinagar, Nov 1:Kashmir has rich wetland geography. Three of its eight notified wetlands under the Wetlands Division Kashmir are Ramsar sites. These wetlands are home to a rich diversity of birds and other animals, yet, the Department of Wildlife Protection that is mandated to protect them, has no veterinary facility to treat or assess an animal in need. According to an RTI reply, the Wildlife Warden, Wetlands Division, Kashmir, has said that no veterinary care facility is available with the division. In the same reply, the division has reported tranquilizing or rescuing 40 animals in 2025-26 and 44 in 2026-27 in Budgam district alone. The reply has been furnished to an RTI query by M MShuja, RTI activist and Journalist. The reply did not specify where animals rescued by the division are treated. The department, has said it does not have any veterinarian on its rolls. The division manages eight Wetland Conservation Reserves - Hokersar, Hygam, Shallabugh, Mirgund, Chatlam, Freshkhoori, Manibugh and Kranchoo. These reserves lie across Srinagar, Budgam, Baramulla, Ganderbal and Pulwama districts. The Asian Water Bird Census 2025 has been enclosed with the same reply. It counted 13,43,506 birds across Kashmirs wetlands. The Eurasian Teal was the most numerous species at about 2.92 lakh, followed by the Mallard and the Northern Shoveler. Four wetlands in Kashmir - Hokersar, Shallabugh, Wular and Hygam, are home to about 96 percent of all birds counted. Beyond birds, Kashmirs wetlands is home to a wider range of wildlife. BirdLife Internationals site factsheet for Hokersar says the common otter is common in the lake. The reserve is also known to hold the red fox and the jackal. Leopard and wild cats are also occasionally spotted moving through adjacent forested edges of these wetlands. In addition, there is a rich fish fauna that includes common carp. The division has said its conservation work has improved habitat conditions. It has consistently counted 12-13 lakh migratory water birds annually in recent years. The reply shows the division regularly handles live and injured animals, and in Budgam district, it tranquilized or rescued 40 animals in 2025-26 and 44 in 2026-27 (till the time of the reply October 2026) he department has also installed 123 cages in 2025-26 and 86 in 2026-27. It has reported that 168 animals were driven back, provided safe passage in 2025-26 and 122 in 2026-27. Just four animals were found dead in 2025-26 and two in 2026-27. The reply does not specify which species were involved. The divisions staff-strength annexure enumerates posts including deputy conservator, ACF (Wildlife), range officers, wildlife foresters, deputy foresters, wildlife guards, watchers, farash and helpers. It lists no veterinary posts. The reply does not say whether another wing, such as the office of the Regional Wildlife Warden, Kashmir, runs a veterinary facility.

Police, security agencies intensify hunt for terror modules, OGWs

Srinagar , Nov 1:Jammu and Kashmir Police, in close coordination with the Army, Central Armed Police Forces, and intelligence agencies, has intensified operations to identify and neutralise suspected terror modules and overground workers (OGWs), as security agencies step up efforts to dismantle the logistical, financial, and communication networks sustaining violence in the Union Territory. The renewed focus follows clear directions from Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha to the civil administration and police leadership to maintain sustained pressure on terror modules, strengthen counter-infiltration measures, and improve inter-agency coordination. During a high-level security review meeting in Srinagar on Friday, Sinha directed senior officials, including Deputy Commissioners and Senior Superintendents of Police, to ensure coordinated action against suspected networks and enhance district-level vigilance. Under no circumstances should communal harmony and the law and order situation be allowed to deteriorate. We must institutionalise best practices and implement District Convergence Plans to ensure sustainable peace and development, the Lieutenant Governor had said. He also called for tighter counter-infiltration arrangements, greater vigilance against radicalisation, and monthly reviews of property-attachment proceedings involving suspected narco-terrorists and elements linked to the terror-support ecosystem. Director General of Police NalinPrabhat has underlined the need to go beyond armed encounters and systematically dismantle support structures. Addressing a gathering on Police Commemoration Day on October 21, he said: Our objective is clear: to identify and completely uproot terrorism and every element associated with terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir. He warned that individuals supporting terrorist activities would be identified and brought to justice, while appealing for public cooperation with the police, Army and other security forces. Officials emphasise that the strategy targets local networks suspected of facilitating terrorist movement, providing shelter, arranging finances, maintaining communication links and offering logistical assistance. Overground workers are under scrutiny for roles in communication, transportation, shelter and the movement of supplies. Investigators are also examining possible connections with handlers across the border and wider inter-district networks. Security officials stress that effective intelligence sharing remains central to identifying modules and preventing revival of militant activity. Police have appealed to citizens to report suspicious activities through appropriate channels. Investigations continue to map financial and logistical connections, with legal action to follow where evidence supports prosecution. The intensified emphasis on OGWs and support networks reflects a broader shift: targeting not only armed terrorists but the entire ecosystem that enables them to operate, regenerate and sustain influence even under pressure.

J&K bucks national trend as women's blood pressure rises

Srinagar, Nov 1:There is a common perception in Kashmir, that hypertension is something to worry about only as you grow older. The latest health survey has found a striking trend while blood pressure affected females are decreasing nationally, J&K is on an opposite trend now one in every four women here has hypertension. One in every four women, who are 15 years and above in J&K has elevated blood pressure. They may also be taking medication to control it, according to the National Family Health Survey-6 (NFHS-6). What is more concerning is that the proportion has climbed from 20 percent in NFHS-5 (2019-21) to 25 percent in NFHS-6 (2023-24). There is a five-percentage-point increase in J&K, a significant rise against the national trend. Across India, the proportion of women with elevated blood pressure or taking medication has declined from 21.3 percent to 19.4 percent as measured by NFHS 5 and NFHS 6. Men have not been spared either the percentage of men aged 15 and above with elevated blood pressure has increased from 18.9 percent to 20.9 percent. The findings point towards the growing cardiovascular risk burden in J&K. Hypertension often develops without noticeable symptoms and can remain undetected for years, while it may be putting an individual to risk nevertheless. Although hypertension is commonly associated with ageing, doctors have repeatedly warned that changing lifestyles are responsible to a large extent. Unhealthy dietary habits, physical inactivity, stress and excessive salt consumption are contributing to the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. DrIrfanBhat, noted consultant and interventional cardiologist at Government Medical College (GMC) Srinagar, has summed up the relationship between inherited susceptibility and lifestyle in a telling phrase: Genetics load the gun, but lifestyle pulls the trigger. DrBhat has called for early screening for all adults, and in particular for people with family history of hypertension, smoking, and obesity. The concern is particularly relevant in Kashmir, where dietary habits include substantial consumption of salt-rich traditional foods. Sedentary routines and limited physical activity add to cardiovascular risks. Hypertension in J&K is difficult to isolate from the obesity epidemic. One in every two urban women in J&K carries excess weight. Mohammad Salim Khan, former Head of Department of Community Medicine, GMC Srinagar, said undiagnosed cases are a real worry. Most people are unaware of their hypertension and do not modify risk factors. They are sitting on a time bomb, he said. Uncontrolled hypertension is among the most important modifiable risk factors for stroke. Persistently elevated blood pressure can damage blood vessels and increase the risk of both ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke. It also contributes to heart disease and kidney damage.

Kulgam quake puts Kashmirs seismic risk in focus

Srinagar, Nov 1:A 3.6-magnitude earthquake in south Kashmirs Kulgam district has brought renewed attention to the seismic risks facing the valley, where active faults and complex geological structures make large areas vulnerable to earthquakes. Earth scientists say detailed mapping of local hazards, safer construction and preparedness are essential to limit the damage from future earthquakes. The earthquake struck DamhalHanjipora at 1:00:46 am on Friday at a depth of 10 km, according to the National Centre for Seismology (NCS). Its epicentre was recorded at latitude 33.628 N and longitude 74.922 E. Prof Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, eminent earth scientist and Vice Chancellor of the Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST), said the tremor was a reminder of Kashmirs active tectonic setting. Although an earthquake of this magnitude is minor, its shallow depth made the tremors perceptible in nearby areas, Romshoo said. Such earthquakes are not unusual in the seismically active Kashmir Himalaya and should be interpreted as part of the regions larger seismicity. He said earthquakes could not be predicted in terms of their timing, location or magnitude. Preparedness, establishing a culture of disaster preparedness and risk-reduction measures are our most effective safeguards against future earthquake disasters, Prof Ramshoo said. Riyaz Ahmad Mir, a scientist at the National Institute of Hydrologys Western Himalayan Regional Centre (WHRC), Jammu, said several regional and local faults, thrusts and other active tectonic structures traverse Kashmir. DH Pora, Kulgam, is no exception. The area is influenced by tectonic structures such as the Balapur Fault and Jhelum Fault. Furthermore, the southwestern PirPanjal is considered tectonically active, adding to the regional seismic hazard, Mir said. The Balapur Fault is a reverse or thrust fault, where pressure pushes one block of the Earths crust over another. The Jhelum Fault is a strike-slip fault, along which blocks of the crust move horizontally past each other. Mir said the risk at a particular location depends on its proximity to faults, geological conditions, site characteristics and the vulnerability of buildings and infrastructure. Much of Kashmir falls in Seismic Zone V, the highest earthquake hazard category under Indias current classification. Parts of the Chenab Valley - Doda, Ramban and Kishtwar districts in the Jammu region also fall in Zone V, while areas including the PirPanjal region - Rajouri and Poonch -are classified under Zone IV. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) IS 1893:2016 divides the country into four seismic zones; II, III, IV, and V. Zone IV denotes high seismic hazard, while Zone V denotes very high hazard. Zone VI was proposed in the revised seismic zonation in 2025 to represent the exceptionally high earthquake hazard of the Himalayan region but was subsequently withdrawn. Mir said the Himalaya was a continuous, tectonically active mountain belt largely governed by the Main Himalayan Thrust (MHT), but earthquake hazard varied across the range. Seismic zoning divides the region based on differences in expected ground shaking, earthquake potential, tectonic segmentation, local fault systems, geological conditions and historical seismicity, he said. Mir said broad regional classifications could overlook local differences in risk, even within the same seismic zone. The presence of a common active tectonic system does not imply identical seismic hazard everywhere. However, broad regional zoning may oversimplify local variations, he said. He called for detailed seismic microzonation and active fault mapping to assess earthquake risk across the Himalaya. The experts also called for strict enforcement of earthquake-resistant building codes, assessment of vulnerable structures and regular safety drills in schools and public institutions.

Shailendra Kumar to take over as Chief Secretary till Sajjan Singh Yadav joins

Srinagar, Nov 1:The government on Sunday ordered a major administrative reshuffle, assigning Financial Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Finance Department, Shailendra Kumar the charge of Chief Secretary till Sajjan Singh Yadav joins Jammu and Kashmir Union Territory. According to Government Order No 1725-JK(GAD) of 2026, issued by the General Administration Department (GAD), Kumar, a 1995-batch IAS officer, who also holds the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Agriculture Production Department, will look after the post of Chief Secretary in the interim. In a seperate government order, Shaleen Kabra, Financial Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Jal Shakti Department, who was also holding additional charge of Financial Commissioner, Revenue, Estates Department and Revenue Department, has been transferred and posted as Director General, Jammu and Kashmir Institute of Management, Public Administration and Rural Development (IMPARD). Chandraker Bharti, Commissioner (Additional Chief Secretary), Home Department, has been assigned the additional charge of Financial Commissioner, Revenue, J&K, till further orders. M Raju, Commissioner Secretary, General Administration Department, will also hold the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Estates Department. Saugat Biswas, Commissioner Secretary, Health and Medical Education Department, has been assigned the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Jal Shakti Department. Rehana Batul, Director General, IMPARD, has been transferred and posted as Commissioner Secretary, Tribal Affairs Department, relieving Avny Lavasa of the additional charge. Avny Lavasa, who is Secretary, Tourism Department, has been divested of the additional charge of Tribal Affairs Department and assigned the additional charge of Administrative Secretary, Revenue Department. Both orders, issued by the General Administration Department on November 1, were made in the interest of administration and take immediate effect, except where a specific tenure has been mentioned. The orders were issued by Commissioner Secretary to the Government, M Raju, by order of the Lieutenant Governor.

Darbar moves to Jammu today with extra zing

Jammu, Nov 1:Slight chill in weather enveloping Jammu will contrast the warmth and vitality signifying the return of Darbar to the winter capital as all Move offices, over 100 in number, will reopen here tomorrow, November 2, 2026. Political churning in the corridors of power - post J&K cabinet expansion and additional cavalcades of newly inducted ministers criss-crossing Jammu roads will add extra zing to the Darbar Move this year. Layered security is in place all across Jammu and adjoining areas - wearing refurbished look- and more prominently in and around the complex, housing the nerve centre of governance the Civil Secretariat donning a fortified look. Arrival of 'Darbar' - a bi-annual practice, in Jammu will be marked by a ceremonial Guard of Honour to the Chief Minister Omar Abdullah by the Jammu and Kashmir Police (JKP) contingent at the Civil Secretariat on Monday (November 2) morning, before the Move offices resume their functioning. It is likely to be followed by the customary press conference by the Chief Minister. CM Omar Abdullah chairing meetings with the Council of Ministers and Administrative Secretaries to get an update on the functioning of various departments and assess the administrative preparedness following the move will be major engagements on the opening day of Darbar in Jammu Civil Secretariat. This year, however, the winter capital will miss last year's magnificent spectacle of Chief Minister's foot-march on way to the Secretariat from his official residence to celebrate the resumption of Darbar Move after a hiatus of four years and people reciprocating the gesture with glowing warmth. Another high point that marked last years opening of Darbar in the winter capital was the visit of the members of the family of Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, led by National Conference president and the former Chief Minister Dr Farooq Abdullah, to the Civil Secretariat. This year after the Chief Minister recently began a new journey, the level of anticipation and element of interest is quite high to know if the family will make an appearance in the Civil Secretariat on the opening day of Darbar, this time also. For Civil Secretariat and Heads of Departments located within the Civil Secretariat premises, the office timings on the re-opening of offices at Jammu will be 9.30 am to 5.30 pm while for all moving Heads of Departments located outside the Civil Secretariat and observing six days a week, the office timings will be 10 am to 4.30 pm. The General Administration Department, however, has already established a winter secretariat at Civil Secretariat, Srinagar. Meanwhile, the second batch of Move employees, along with important records, too reached Jammu on Sunday, November 1, 2026, as per schedule. Earlier, the offices observing five days' week closed in Srinagar on October 30 and those observing six days' week on October 31, 2026, for the next six months. The Chief Ministers Secretariat and 40 other offices moved to Jammu in full and 50 other specified offices moved in camp for winter session, 2026-27. The offices moving in camp are carrying only 33 percent of the staff strength in that particular office, or 10 officials, whichever is minimum, or otherwise as specifically indicated. This is the second year in succession of Darbar Move to Jammu after the bi-annual practice was resumed by the elected J&K government in November, 2025 in the Union Territory set up in consonance with its electoral promise. Darbar Move practice, initiated around 150 years ago by Dogra Maharaja with strategic and climatic considerations, was scrapped by the administration of the Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha in 2021 with the assertion that it would save Rs 200 Cr of the state exchequer.

LG calls for stronger cultural unity

Srinagar, Nov 1:Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha on Sunday called for stronger cultural unity. Extending his warm greetings and best wishes to the people of Andhra Pradesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Haryana, Karnataka, Keralam, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Puducherry, Punjab, and Tamil Nadu on their Foundation Day, LG Sinha emphasised the goal of 'Viksit Bharat' and urged all citizens to work towards a future where diversity is respected, knowledge and innovation flourish, culture and heritage are preserved, and every individual is assured dignity, opportunity, and meaningful participation in the countrys progress. Addressing a commemorative programme marking the occasion at LokBhavan, he said that the celebration of Foundation Days of different states and Union Territories reflects Indias enduring civilisational ethos of unity in diversity. The LG expressed gratitude to Prime Minister NarendraModi for strengthening the spirit of coordination, harmony, and emotional integration among various regions of the country and advancing the vision of 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat'. He said that Indias identity was rooted not only in geography but also in a shared cultural consciousness that has bound together diverse traditions, languages, customs, knowledge systems and artistic expressions for centuries. Highlighting ideals of ancient Indian scriptures and literary traditions from different regions, LG Sinha said that Indias rich heritage continues to nurture a sense of belonging that transcends geographical boundaries. Our literary and spiritual heritage, from Keralam to Madhya Pradesh, from Andaman and Nicobar to Andhra Pradesh tells us that we are integral parts of the same stream of life, and geographical distances can never erase our emotional closeness and the spirit of oneness, he said. Highlighting the cultural contributions of the states and Union Territories being celebrated, the LG said that each region has enriched the national fabric while preserving its unique identity. He also referred to Keralams literary and artistic heritage, Andhra Pradeshs contributions to literature, spirituality and the freedom movement, Karnatakas saint-poet tradition, Punjabs profound spiritual legacy, and Haryanas contribution to devotional literature. LG Sinha also underlined the significance of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in showcasing Indias cultural diversity, Chandigarhs place as a symbol of modern urban planning, and Delhis role as a vibrant confluence of cultures from across the country. Indian traditions demonstrate how diversity and unity coexist harmoniously. Our cultural practices, faith traditions and literary heritage reinforce the idea that people from different regions remain connected through shared values and collective national consciousness, he said. The LG said that the Foundation Day celebrations provide an opportunity to understand one anothers heritage, strengthen mutual respect and foster deeper people-to-people connections. He called upon citizens, particularly the younger generation, to draw inspiration from the ideals of the nations ancestors and contribute actively to nation-building. We have the responsibility to internalise the ideals of our ancestors, walk the path they showed us, and make our role in nation-building more effective, he said.

Per Capita Income of Rs 1.55 Lakh

There is good news in Jammu and Kashmirs latest income figures, but there is also a larger economic question we should not ignore. Per capita income in J&K increased from ` 62,327 in 201415 to ` 1,54,703 in 202425, an increase of nearly 148 per cent in ten years. This reflects an expanding economy, but the real story lies beyond the headline figure. What kind of economy are we building, and is this growth creating enough productive jobs and better incomes for ordinary people? J&Ks economy is estimated at around ` 2.65 lakh crore in 202425. The primary sector contributes approximately 20 per cent of Gross State Value Added (GSVA), the secondary sector 18.3 per cent and the services sector 61.7 per cent. At first glance, these figures suggest a reasonably diversified economy. A closer examination, however, reveals a different picture: a large dependence on services and public administration, substantial livelihood dependence on agriculture, seasonal tourism and a relatively small manufacturing base. This is where the real economic challenge begins. What Does the Income Figure Actually Mean? Divide ` 1,54,703 by 365 and the result is approximately ` 424 a day. Of course, this does not mean that every person in J&K earns ` 424 daily. Per capita income is an average measure of economic output, not an individuals salary. It also does not tell us how income is distributed among households. A hotel owner, a government employee, an orchardist and an unemployed graduate do not experience economic growth in the same way. The average can increase even when a significant section of the population sees little improvement in its income. There is another important factor. The 148 per cent increase is measured at current prices, which means inflation is included. The actual improvement in purchasing power is therefore smaller. Nevertheless, the progress deserves recognition. The more important question is whether this growth is translating into better wages, stable employment, stronger businesses and improved household incomes. The Gap with the National Average Indias per capita Net National Income in 202425 stood at approximately ` 2,00,162, compared with ` 1,54,703 in J&K. This means J&Ks per capita income is around 77 per cent of the national average. The gap has narrowed compared with earlier years, which is encouraging. But it remains significant. Why do some states generate considerably higher incomes than J&K? The answer is not simply that they have more economic activity. Many have developed stronger manufacturing industries, technology businesses, financial services, pharmaceutical companies and export-oriented enterprises. These businesses create value beyond their immediate local markets. They generate employment, develop supply chains, attract investment and improve worker productivity. J&K has resources, educated people, tourism potential and established traditional industries. What it lacks is sufficient economic depth to convert these advantages into higher and more consistent incomes. Agriculture: More Production Must Mean More Income Agriculture and allied activities contribute around 20 per cent of J&Ks GSVA and support a substantial proportion of its workforce. Horticulture, in particular, remains one of the regions strongest economic assets. Apples, walnuts, cherries and saffron have established markets. Yet the income of an orchardist depends on much more than the quantity harvested. What happens after the fruit leaves the orchard is equally important. Cold storage, grading, packaging, processing, transportation and direct access to buyers determine how much of the final selling price reaches the grower. We often celebrate record apple production, but production alone does not guarantee better incomes. If growers continue to sell primarily raw produce without sufficient processing and branding, much of the potential value is created elsewhere. J&K needs to move from being primarily a producer of agricultural commodities to developing a complete horticulture industry. This means more food-processing units, better storage facilities, organised supply chains and stronger connections with national and international markets. Tourism: Beyond Counting Visitors Tourism supports thousands of families through hotels, restaurants, transport, handicrafts, guides and other services. Its importance to J&K cannot be questioned. However, we should distinguish between the number of tourists arriving and the actual income generated for local businesses. Tourism is seasonal. A successful summer does not guarantee employment throughout the year. A hotel, taxi operator, guide or restaurant owner may earn well during a few months and struggle during the remaining period. The focus should therefore shift towards longer stays, higher visitor spending and year-round tourism. Winter activities, heritage tourism, village stays, conferences and cultural experiences can help extend the season. More importantly, we must ask how much of the money spent by visitors remains within the local economy. Tourist arrivals are an important indicator, but local earnings and stable employment are better measures of economic benefit. Government Employment Cannot Carry the Economy Alone One of the most striking features of J&Ks economy is the contribution of public administration, which accounts for approximately 17.5 per cent of GSVA. This helps explain why government employment carries such importance in the region. For many families, a government job represents financial security and social stability. But the government cannot be the principal employer for every educated young person entering the labour market. Nor can recruitment alone create the productive capacity required to raise incomes across the economy. We need a stronger private sector that offers professional careers, competitive wages and opportunities for growth. This also requires a change in how we approach entrepreneurship. Telling young people to start businesses is not enough. They need access to finance, markets, mentoring, practical skills and simpler procedures for establishing and operating enterprises. Manufacturing: The Missing Link Manufacturing remains one of the weaker components of J&Ks economic structure. This is important because manufacturing can connect agriculture, raw materials, technology, logistics and skilled employment. There are opportunities in food processing, pharmaceuticals, textiles, handicrafts, packaging, furniture, sports goods and light engineering. We do not necessarily need large industrial complexes. Clusters of small and medium enterprises, supported by reliable electricity, modern equipment, finance, quality certification and market access, could make a meaningful difference. Consider the apple industry. Instead of selling most produce in its raw form, J&K could develop a stronger processing industry producing juices, concentrates, dried fruit, packaged products and other value-added goods. The same principle applies to handicrafts. Pashmina, carpets, papier-ma ch and wood carving have considerable market potential, but artisans often receive a limited share of the final selling price. Better branding, product authentication, modern designs and direct access to buyers could improve both business earnings and artisan incomes. The objective should be to retain more economic value within J&K. Infrastructure and Hydropower: Investment Must Produce Returns Roads, tunnels, power projects and other infrastructure are essential for economic development. Construction generates employment and improves connectivity, but infrastructure expenditure should not be treated as an achievement in isolation. A road becomes economically valuable when it reduces transportation costs, connects producers to markets and encourages investment. A power project creates wider benefits when reliable electricity supports local industries, cold storage, food processing and businesses. Hydropower offers J&K an important strategic opportunity. But the benefits should extend beyond electricity generation. Project execution, environmental safeguards and local economic participation will determine how much value the region ultimately receives. We must look at infrastructure not only in terms of money spent or projects completed, but also in terms of the economic activity they generate. The Opportunity in IT and Professional Services Perhaps the biggest opportunity for J&K is to connect its educated workforce with markets beyond the region. Software services, digital operations, accounting, design, financial support, healthcare administration and other professional services can serve customers across India and overseas. These businesses do not always require large factories or extensive physical infrastructure. They need reliable connectivity, practical training, professional standards and access to clients. A young professional in Srinagar should be able to work for a company in Delhi, Dubai, London or Toronto without necessarily relocating. This requires educational institutions to work more closely with employers, training programmes to focus on actual market requirements and businesses to create opportunities for local talent. J&K does not need to become another Bengaluru. It needs to identify areas where its people can compete and build businesses serving wider markets. The Real Challenge Is Execution Most of these priorities have been discussed for years. We know that horticulture requires processing, tourism needs to extend beyond the summer season, handicrafts need stronger market access, and young people need employment beyond government recruitment. The problem is not a shortage of ideas. It is the gap between policy and implementation. We should measure progress through the income earned by orchardists, the number of functioning manufacturing units, private investment, permanent jobs, wages, business survival and the value of products exported outside J&K. Training programmes should be judged by employment outcomes, not certificates. Infrastructure should be judged by the economic opportunities it creates, not simply the amount spent. The administration, financial institutions, educational establishments and private businesses all have a role in making this transition possible. Growth Must Reach the Household J&Ks increase in per capita income from ` 62,327 to ` 1,54,703 deserves recognition. It reflects economic progress despite considerable challenges. But the next stage of development requires a different approach. We must create an economy that produces more value from its existing resources, provides stable employment and allows local businesses to compete beyond the region. The real measure of progress will be whether an orchardist earns more from his produce, whether a hotel worker has employment throughout the year, whether an artisan receives a fair price and whether a young graduate can build a meaningful career without being compelled to leave home. The question is no longer simply how much J&Ks economy has grown. It is whether we are building an economy capable of generating better incomes, productive employment and opportunities for the next generation. Syed Afaq has over 25 years of project management experience, including a long tenure at the Central Bank of Oman, and now mentors youth.

Cabinet Reshuffle: A Storm in a Teacup!

A cabinet reshuffle is the prerogative of the elected leader of the ruling party, who, in the present case, is the Chief Minister. Therefore, the recent expansion of Omar Abdullahs cabinet falls well within his powers. It is for him to decide the shape and composition of his cabinet. As leader of the National Conference Legislature Party, he enjoys the confidence of his party legislators. These are established norms of parliamentary democracy, and there is little room to question the authority of the leader in this regard. It is also important to remember that Jammu and Kashmir is presently a Union Territory and not a state. The rules governing the size and composition of the cabinet are different in a Union Territory. The popular idiom, Ek Anaar, Sau Bimaar, aptly describes the situation in UT cabinet formations. There is a limit on the number of ministers, based on a prescribed percentage of the total strength of the legislature. Therefore, the grievances of NC legislators cannot be entertained merely because they were not accommodated in the expansion. The only reasonable ground for complaint, though even that may be difficult to establish, would be that seniority or merit was ignored while making the selections. The much-hyped meeting of around twenty NC legislators, described by sections of the Kashmir press as dissidents or potential dissidents, does not carry much political significance when viewed against the established norms and the peculiar political history of the National Conference. Like legislators of other parties, NC members owe much of their political standing to the party that brought them into the Assembly. Few can claim that they won solely on the strength of their personal image or individual performance. It is the NCs political agenda, its policies and, above all, the continuing influence of its founder leader that have shaped its electoral strength. In my opinion, this legacy may continue to influence Kashmirs politics for another half a decade. By then, a large section of our population and opinion-makers will belong to Generations Y and Z, many of whom may know very little about Sheikh Abdullah and his politics. The disgruntled MLAs are fully aware of their political standing. Their leaders, too, particularly the Sheikh family, understand the strength of the political legacy and following they have inherited. This game of political posturing and hide-and-seek may continue for some time, but it is likely to subside once these legislators realise the limits of their political influence. After all, political ambitions have to be weighed against the ground realities of electoral politics. Obviously, a few overambitious members within this group may be hoping for a Ghulam Mohammad Shah-type coup, looking for political support from other groups, both inside and outside the Assembly. However, such a possibility appears remote because of the regional political divide and the lack of political compatibility among potential partners. A similar experiment in the past not only failed but also proved disastrous for the political future of the Peoples Democratic Party. The party continues to face the consequences of that political misadventure. The present political situation in the country is also not favourable for such an operation, even if it may be technically possible within parliamentary rules and conventions. Political consequences are often more important than immediate political gains. A government may be formed or destabilised through numbers, but sustaining such an arrangement is an entirely different matter. In the 90-member Assembly, the NC has 41 members, followed by the BJP with 29. Interestingly, both parties have strong regional bases: the BJP is concentrated largely in the Jammu region, while the NC enjoys its main support in Kashmir, with some presence in the Jammu province as well. This regional divide works in favour of the NC in the present political situation. Several other parties and independent members, who do not share the BJPs political ideology, are more likely to support the NC or remain neutral if its government faces any challenge. This makes any attempt to dislodge the present government politically difficult, even if some disgruntled legislators decide to explore such possibilities. Those who are now up in arms against the NC leadership over cabinet expansion would do well to revisit the partys history and recall the firm hand with which its leadership has dealt with dissent within its own ranks from time to time. The party has rarely allowed internal challenges to threaten the authority of its central leadership. The status and importance of the National Conference in Kashmir politics must be viewed in the context of its nearly century-old history and the lasting impression its founder, Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah, left on the people of Kashmir. I do not subscribe to the view that the NC and its policies have always been right or necessarily in the best interests of the people of Kashmir. However, no one can deny the enormous political influence and importance that this old political party, and particularly its founder, enjoyed over the decades. The NC has traditionally been a grassroots, cadre-based party, but it has also revolved around the personality and legacy of Sheikh Abdullah. His personality and influence over the party remain so strong, even decades after his death, that very few political personalities or parties have been able to dent its standing in Kashmir politics. History offers several examples. What happened to the political fortunes of Sheikh Abdullahs fellow leaders after the winding up of the Muslim Conference? How did Maulvi Yousuf Shah disappear from the leadership landscape of Kashmir? What became of Bakshi Ghulam Mohammads party and his political colleagues after he ruled the state for a considerable period? What remained of Mirza Afzal Begs political future, despite once being Sheikh Abdullahs most trusted confidant? And, more recently, the political fate of the heirs of late Ghulam Mohammad Shah, Sheikh Abdullahs son-in-law, is known to everyone. These examples show how difficult it has been for individual leaders to build an independent political identity within the National Conference or to survive politically after falling out with its central leadership. The partys history is, in many ways, a history of the extraordinary hold of one political legacy over its organisation and supporters. The present resentment over cabinet expansion, therefore, should not be mistaken for a serious threat to the National Conference or its leadership. It may make some political noise for a while, but the larger political realities are unlikely to change. In Kashmirs political landscape, the National Conference continues to enjoy an influence that cannot be measured merely by the number of ministers accommodated in its cabinet. In the end, what appears to be a political storm may well turn out to be nothing more than a storm in a cup of tea!

Corruption free J&K

Like a living body has a defence mechanism we usually call immunity, a governance system also needs to raise its defences while it performs different functions. There is, otherwise, every possibility that the system might develop some snags that if left unattended can morph into terminal illnesses. The most serious threat to a governance system emanates from corruption. No matter how diligently a system is crafted, no matter what profound theories undergird a system, no matter how best a political set up is atop a governance system, it finally comes to the very officers and the offices that comprise the system, and that perform on ground. If the officers do not function honestly and in an upright manner, policies and procedures go for a toss. That is where the criticality of a defence comes in. A well entrenched mechanism to fight against the dangers of corruption is an inescapable imperative. In the more developed countries we see less cases of corruption. In fact the rampant corruption that one encounters in the third world countries is something inconceivable for the people in the developed countries. How have those countries established smooth systems and honest atmosphere; something we need to understand and then internalise. That is a continuous process and it deserves a ceaseless attention. At the moment the task is to display an attitude of intolerance against corrupt practices. If some statements are pouring in, and an intent is expressed to fight against corruption, there is a need to put in every possible thing into making it workable. If some concrete action is taken in just a few cases, and examples created, that can serve some purpose. If corruption cases are unearthed, guilty caught hold, and punishments served, that would act as some deterrence. There is a need to walk past mere announcements and display a will to fight corruption. That can alone be done through action. Catch the bull of corruption by its horns. The people in J&K deserve a better governance system, that works to the advantage of people and not at the cost of people.

Jhelum is calling

River Jhelum, which is considered to be the lifeline of Kashmir, has been facing extreme ecological threat due to unabated pollution, illegal mining and encroachments. Jhelum serves a dual purpose for Kashmirits major source for drinking water and irrigation and importantly saves the Valley from floods. Ironically the river has been fast losing both these functions in absence of conservation measures. Jhelum originates from Verinag in south Kashmir, spans over 175 sq Kms and settles in Wular lake before flowing to Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK) from Baramulla district in north Kashmir. The river is propelled by four streamsSundran, Brang, Arapath and Lidder is Anantnag district. Besides small streams like Veshav and Rambiara also fed the river with fresh lease of waters. All water bodies flow into Jhelum making it an important part of Kashmirs interconnected hydrological system. Despite its immense ecological importance, Jhelum is facing extreme pollution as all drains from south to north Kashmir directly flow into the river. The irony is that instead of constructing Sewage Treatment Plants, authorities have set up hundreds of pumping stations to empty drains into the river. The problem is compounded by dumping of solid waste and illegal sand mining. All these factors have severely affected flora and fauna and the hydrological system of the river. Jhelum has lost its carrying capacity also. It has been observed that the river swells and overflows after incessant rains for even 2-3 days. Wetlands like Hokersar, Bemina, Narakara, Batamaloo numbal, Rakh-e-arth, Anchar and Gilsar on the left and right of Jhelum, which acted as reservoirs of floodwaters, have been encroached upon, filled and converted into colonies. Deterioration of these wetlands have affected their capacity to absorb flood waterputting extra pressure on Jhelum. Jhelum Action Plan formulated for four towns of Anantnag, Srinagar, Sopore and Baramulla to intercept, divert, transmit sewage of these areas and treat it in STPs is still on paper. The intervention of the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir to restore the glory of Jhelum is timely. A division bench comprising Chief Justice Dr Pushpendra Singh Bhati and Justice Yash Paul Bourney recently sought the report after Advocate Nadeem Qadiri, assisting as amicus curiae in the Public Interest Litigation (PIL) by Environmental Policy Group on conservation of Jhelum, raised concern over deteriorating condition of Jhelum. The Court has sought a report attesting to mining activities, proposed setting up of Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) in river Jehlum as also construction or removal of embankments for flood control of the waterbody. It has also sought milestones achieved so far in the matter related to flood mitigation. EPG has filed the PIL in 2017 to flag the fragile flood management system in Kashmir and seek the courts intervention for measures to protect Kashmir from future flood disasters. The PIL also highlights shortcomings in flood management due to which massive damage was caused during 2014 floods and seeks tangible steps to avoid such situations. EPG Convenor, Faiz Bakshi minces no words to raise red flags over illegal mining, untreated sewage discharge and condition of river embankments saying this has significant implications for the rivers ecological health, carrying capacity and flood-management system. EPG rightly states that these concerns cannot be addressed through administrative assurances alone and require transparent information, scientific assessment and effective implementation on the ground. Following incessant rains on September 7, 2014, Jhelum had crossed record 23-feet at Ram Munshi Bagh gauge, while level went over 36 feet at Sangam submerging localities on both sides of the river from south Kashmir to Srinagar. As per estimates flood water measuring about 120,000 cusecs surpassed the carrying capacity of Jhelum by five times. However no lessons have been learnt from the deluge. Despite the passage of 12 years, sustained and scientific measures are missing to increase the rivers carrying capacity. Believe it! Despite massive silt accumulation, no dredging has been undertaken in Jhelum in the last 5 years. On the other hand, unabated illegal mining in Jhelums tributaries Doodh Ganga and Sukhnag has increased siltation in the river. An official report reveals that 15 lakh tonnes of riverbed material (RMB) comprising boulders, sand, nallah muck and gravel, were illegally extracted from Sukhnah river in the last several years. This wanton extraction of riverbed material severely altered the natural course of the river and extensively damaged its flora and fauna. Besides, imagine how many tons of silt must have been deposited in river Jhelum. The Ram Bagh flood spill channel looks like a forest with heavy growth of grass and other vegetation. Near Tengpora bridge, a vast chunk of the flood spill has been converted into a football ground. When water level in Jhelum rises, these bottlenecks hamper free flow of water. It is shocking to see how habitations have come up in the Jhelums floodplains. It was a practice of Dogra rulers to breach the Kandzal area to save Srinagar from floods. Excess water of Jhelum used to be diverted through Kandzal area and the waters would spread to Nowgam areas in central Kashmir Budgam areas. Now the Kandzal area is dotted with concrete constructions. The flood plains have been filled up! Earlier this year following incessant rains, Jhelum waters spread through its original flood plains from Shalina to Lasjan areas. The question is who allowed filling and constructions of Jhelums flood plains at the cost of endangering Srinagar city? Serious measures are missing to increase carrying capacity of Jhelum and restoration of its flood plains. We hope that judicial intervention will ensure long term conservation of Jhelum and restoration of its glory. And people shouldnt forget that its also their responsibility to contribute their bit to protect their lifeline, the Jhelum. Author is Executive Editor, Greater Kashmir

DPS Srinagar hosts Bookaroo festival to revive reading habits, nurture imagination among children

Srinagar, Nov 1:Amid growing concerns over children's increasing dependence on digital devices, Delhi Public School (DPS) Srinagar hosted the eighth Srinagar edition of Bookaroo Festival of Childrens Literature (2026) on Sunday. The event saw participation of young readers, authors and parents to promote reading habits, creativity and imagination among children. The festival featured a range of literary and creative activities, including storytelling sessions, interactive engagements with authors, craft corners and doodle walls, providing children an opportunity to explore their creative abilities beyond textbooks and digital screens. The event was organised under the aegis of the DP Dhar Memorial Trust and the day-long festival brought together young readers from several districts, including Srinagar, Budgam, Bandipora, Kulgam, Shopian, Pulwama, Baramulla and Ganderbal, among others, turning the DPS Srinagar campus into a vibrant space of creativity, discovery and literary exploration. The theme for this year was Where Books Come Alive and event offered children an opportunity to move beyond conventional reading experiences and immerse themselves in a world of storytelling, art, illustration, music, drama and interactive learning. Principal DPS Srinagar Shafaq Afshan said the festival aimed to bring children back to books, develop their intellect and expose them to the literary world at a time when excessive dependence on digital platforms is affecting their ability to imagine and think independently. Literary festivals bring a thought process in a child, nurture imagination and encourage expression. We organise this festival almost every year to ensure that children develop the ability to imagine and analyse things independently rather than simply consuming what the digital world presents to them, the Principal said. She said the festival also provides an opportunity for parents to observe their children's creative abilities and engagement in different activities. The event brings children and parents together, allowing the latter to witness how their children express their thoughts through storytelling, art, craft and other creative exercises, she added. Author Mala Kumar, who participated in the festival, said books provide children not only with knowledge but also different perspectives and an understanding of experiences beyond their immediate surroundings. Books of all kinds give us so much knowledge, but they also give us perspective. They tell us about things happening around the world and help children connect what they read in textbooks and learn from teachers with experiences that people have actually had, she said. She said literary festivals provide an opportunity to bring these experiences together, helping children understand concepts better and encouraging them to explore and learn more. Festival Director of Bookaroo, Venkatesh, said the children's literature festival was established in Srinagar in 2011 and its continued presence in the city reflected its acceptance among children and parents. We started this in Srinagar in 2011 and we are still doing it in 2026. That means we have been accepted by Srinagar, its children and parents, he said. He said children in Srinagar were keen to read, visit bookstores and participate in different sessions, while parents were equally interested in encouraging their participation. Venkatesh said the festival was designed to cater to different interests, offering children a combination of storytelling, art, craft, writing, reading and other creative activities. It is not just that I am giving them a story or a craft or art. I am giving them everything. Different children have different interests, and the idea is to provide them with choices so they can engage in activities they enjoy, he said. Students participating in the festival also described it as an enriching experience, particularly the opportunity to interact with authors and discover new books. Mohammad Khubab Malik, a Class 3rd student said the festival offered young children an opportunity to engage in activities beyond watching television and mobile phones. Another student, Atiya, said it was her first experience at Bookaroo and that she particularly enjoyed meeting authors, interacting with them and learning about new books and facts. DPS Srinagar has been hosting the festival for several years, providing a platform for children from different schools to interact with authors, explore literature and participate in creative activities. This year the 8th edition of Bookaroo once again highlighted the importance of creating accessible platforms that encourage children to read, think independently, explore their creativity and develop a lifelong relationship with books. The festival was supported by Encash Mahindra and Amandeep Ujala Hospital, Bemina, whose support contributed to making the literary celebration possible. The festival featured 11 speakers from eight cities across India, with a carefully curated programme of 21 sessions catering to children between the ages of 4 and 14. Acclaimed authors, storytellers, illustrators, artists and creative practitioners engaged young participants through imaginative storytelling, hands-on workshops and thought-provoking interactions. From tales of talking animals and magical mangroves to mountains of adventure, nature, history and environmental awareness, the sessions encouraged children to explore new ideas, ask questions and express their creativity. Art-based activities, interactive storytelling and opportunities to meet authors further enriched the experience. Speaking on the occasion, Swati Roy, Co-founder of Bookaroo, said, Bookaroo has always believed that reading should be an experience children look forward to, rather than something they associate only with classrooms and textbooks. The enthusiasm we witnessed in Srinagar, particularly the participation of children from different districts, reflects the power of stories to bring young minds together. We hope every child who attended today leaves with a new story, a new idea and, most importantly, a greater love for books. Roshni Vyam, author and artist, who participated in the festival for the first time in Srinagar, said it was a great and beautiful experience. I met such amazing and kind students at DPS. Small children were thanking me for taking the session, and that was really special. It was wonderful to interact with them, and I would love to continue this beautiful journey with Bookaroo, he said. Likla Lall, author of Ganesh Haloi: Colours of Home, shared, Its been a beautiful experience at Bookaroo Srinagar. For so many of us, it was our first trip to Kashmir. The warmth, beauty and enthusiasm with which we were received were truly wonderful. In my session, I introduced children to the works of artist Ganesh Haloi. They were curious, creative and sharp all budding young artists. The teachers and student volunteers were encouraging and passionate. It has been a pleasure and an honour to be part of the festival. I hope we have fulfilled our role in keeping the spark for literature alive! Parents also appreciated the initiative for providing children with an engaging and meaningful learning experience outside the classroom. A parent of a DPS Srinagar student said it was wonderful to see children so excited about books, stories and creative activities. In an age when children spend so much time with screens, an event like this reminds them of the joy of reading, imagining and creating. It was also a great opportunity for parents to be part of their childrens learning journey. The participation of schools from different districts added a special dimension to the festival, creating opportunities for children from diverse backgrounds to interact, share experiences and celebrate a common love for stories and learning.

Eye screening camp held at Nawa Kadal

Srinagar Nov 1:Chinar Uphar Foundation, in collaboration with ASG Eye Hospitals and Intizamia Committee Masjid Noor, organised a free eye screening camp at Vidhya Bhawan School, KK Sokhta, Nawa Kadal. The organisers in a statement said more than 150 patients were examined, while 12 were referred for further medical evaluation and specialised care. Yatish Sharma, Chairman, World Human Rights Organisation and Ritu Sharma, International Chairman, Womens Wing, lauded CUFs contribution towards serving the common masses across Jammu & Kashmir. They expressed their commitment to work for the people of J&K in collaboration with Chinar Uphar Foundation. Adv. Saika Rashid, Vice President and Co-Founder of CUF, expressed gratitude to the venue providers, particularly the President of SK Nawa Kadal, for their valuable support. During the programme, Lateef Khan, Feroz Khan and Mushtaq Hakeem were felicitated in recognition of their contributions. The initiative reaffirmed CUFs commitment to accessible healthcare, humanitarian service and community welfare, the organisers added.

KU's SACMS, Sahitya Akademi holds An Evening with a Critic featuring Iqbal Nazki

Srinagar Nov 1:The Shaikh-ul-Aalam Centre for Multidisciplinary Studies (SACMS), University of Kashmir (KU), in collaboration with Sahitya Akademi, organised a literary programme titled 'An Evening with a Critic at the Main Campus, featuring eminent Kashmiri literary critic Iqbal Nazki. The programme provided a platform to discuss the role of literary criticism in interpreting texts and understanding the wider cultural and social contexts of Kashmiri literature. Sharing reflections on his literary journey, Iqbal Nazki spoke about the importance of critical inquiry in appreciating literary works and engaging with their deeper meanings. He said, Literary criticism helps us look beyond the surface of a text and understand the ideas, experiences and cultural realities it reflects. Particular emphasis was placed on the richness of Kashmiri literary traditions and the need to nurture a vibrant culture of literary criticism and scholarly dialogue. Prof. Aadil Amin Kak, Chairman, SACMS, said that such literary interactions create opportunities for sustained engagement with critical thought and encourage students and scholars to approach literature from diverse perspectives. The session was presided over by Prof. Mohd. Zaman Azurdah, while Prof. Shad Ramzan delivered the welcome address and highlighted the importance of literary criticism in enriching the understanding of Kashmiri literature and its literary traditions. Dr. Satish Vimal, Professor of Practice at SACMS; Prof. Noor Ahmad Baba; Dr. Maroof Shah; Mohammad Amin Bhat; and Shakeel ur Rehman were among the participants who contributed to the discussion. The programme was attended by faculty members, students and scholars. The interactive session provided an opportunity for meaningful exchange among the distinguished participants and the audience.

70-year-old Ganderbal hydel project generates just 02 MW against 15-MW capacity

Ganderbal, Nov 1:At a time when Jammu and Kashmir is grappling with a severe power crisis and the government is purchasing electricity from outside the Union Territory to meet demand, one of the regions oldest hydropower projects in Ganderbal is operating far below its installed capacity, generating barely 02 MW against its rated capacity of 15 MW. Commissioned in 1955, the Lower Sindh Ganderbal Hydel Power Project was once a major source of electricity for the region. However, alleged official neglect, ageing machinery and delays in maintenance have severely affected its generation capacity, according to locals and official sources. Ganderbal district has three hydropower projects the 15-MW Lower Sindh Ganderbal project, the 105-MW Upper Sindh Hydropower Project Stage-I at Kangan and the 22-MW Upper Sindh Hydropower Project Stage-II at Sumbal with a combined installed capacity of 142 MW. Locals said the continued neglect of the Lower Sindh project had resulted in a sharp decline in its generation from the installed capacity of 15 MW to barely 2 MW. Sources said that despite the reduction in water levels, authorities had failed to undertake adequate maintenance and modernisation of the project. They pointed to the need for system remodelling and upgradation, digitalisation, adequate manpower, improved facilities and hi-tech supervision. Official sources said the authorities had also failed to repair and replace defunct machinery in time, leaving the power station virtually non-functional. An official acknowledged the decline in the generation capacity of the Ganderbal power house, saying that the overhauling of one unit was currently underway, while another defunct unit was being replaced. The deterioration of the old project has also raised questions over the fate of the proposed 93-MW New Ganderbal Hydropower Project. According to official sources, the existing power project was pushed to the back burner following the announcement of the new project. However, successive governments have failed to initiate construction of the much-awaited 93-MW project, despite its potential to augment power generation in the region. The failure to take up the project has drawn criticism from various quarters in Ganderbal, particularly at a time when Jammu and Kashmir is facing a widening gap between electricity demand and available supply. Officials said that construction of the proposed 93-MW project would increase the regions power availability and help ease the prevailing power crisis to some extent. The continued underutilisation of the existing 15-MW project, coupled with the delay in the proposed 93-MW project, has brought the focus back on the need to revive ageing hydropower infrastructure and expedite new generation projects in Jammu and Kashmir.

CAT directs BSNL, LIC to settle widows pension claim

Srinagar, Nov 1:Observing that pension is not a bounty but a right of an employee, the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) in Srinagar has directed Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) and the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) to settle the superannuation pension claim of a widow and her two minor children within six weeks. A bench of Judicial Member M S Latif ordered the settlement of the claim while deciding a plea by Irfana Salam, wife of late Sheikh Muhammad Altaf, a Sub-Divisional Engineer in BSNL who died due to COVID-19 on May 16, 2021, while in service. In her plea, Irfana had sought the Tribunals intervention for the release of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) and BSNL Superannuation Pension benefits in favour of herself and her two minor sons. The case arose after the pensionary benefits of the deceased employee remained unsettled despite a civil courts order dated September 17, 2021, wherein release of service benefits to the persons entitled to receive them was ordered under the rules and in accordance with a compromise between the parties. The Tribunal observed that BSNL and LIC had not disputed Irfanas status as the deceased employees wife or the fact that two minor children were born out of wedlock. It was also brought to the Tribunals notice that the applicant and her children had been declared dependents of the deceased through a certificate issued by the Deputy Commissioners Office, Srinagar, on February 17, 2022. The Tribunal, while emphasising the legal status of pensionary benefits, noted that pension is not a bounty but a right of an employee. Depriving the family or dependents of such benefits under service rules or an applicable scheme would violate constitutional protections, it observed. Referring to Supreme Court judgments, including Deokinandan Prasad v State of Bihar and D S Nakara v Union of India, the Tribunal reiterated that family pension must be released strictly in accordance with the governing scheme. During the proceedings, counsel appearing for BSNL and LIC expressed no objection to disposal of the matter in accordance with the applicable rules and pension scheme. The Tribunal directed BSNL and LIC to process and settle the superannuation pension claim within six weeks positively. It made clear that the official respondents would have no power to extend the stipulated period and would have to seek the Tribunals permission if an extension became necessary.

High Court puts on hold National Medical Commissions order on Kashmir Medical College

Srinagar, Nov 1:The High Court of J&K and Ladakh has kept in abeyance the National Medical Commissions (NMC) order, rejecting Kashmir Medical Colleges plea for permission to establish the institution with an annual intake of 150 MBBS seats for the academic year 2026-27. A bench of Justice Muhammad Yousuf Wani, while hearing the plea by the College which is a unit of Mili Trust, directed the authorities of the NMC to revisit and review the impugned order dated October 27 in light of the applicable law and the colleges objections. The Court also asked the authorities to explore the possibility of issuing a conditional permit to the college, subject to reasonable terms, so that it could admit MBBS students for the current academic session. The court issued the direction while hearing the colleges petition through advocate Shoukat Naqshbandi wherein challenge was thrown to the rejection by the Medical Assessment and Rating Board (MARB) of the NMC. The college had approached the NMC seeking permission for its formal establishment at Industrial Estate, Sempora, with an annual intake capacity of 150 MBBS students. It maintained that its application, submitted on January 22 this year, was complete in all respects and supported by the Essentiality Certificate, Consent of Affiliation, proof of a functional 650-bedded teaching hospital, statutory licences, solvency certificate and details of faculty registered on the AEBAS/NMC portal. However, the MARB rejected the application on June 9 this year, citing that the infrastructure was under process. The college challenged the decision before the appellate authorities, but its first appeal was rejected. Thereafter, the Second Appellate Authority in the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, through an order dated August 24 this year, remanded the matter to the NMC for re-examination of the documents and records and issuance of appropriate orders. Alleging non-compliance with the appellate order, the college approached the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution. During the proceedings, the Deputy Solicitor General of India informed the Court that the NMC authorities had conducted a physical inspection in compliance with the High Courts earlier directions dated October 5 and 13 this year, and subsequently rejected the colleges application through a detailed order dated October 27. The college, however, challenged the latest rejection, alleging violation of Sections 28 and 29 of the National Medical Commission Act, 2019, as well as the principles of natural justice. It contended that the authorities had failed to communicate the deficiencies, if any, identified during the inspection and provide an opportunity to rectify them.

J&K Draft Mountain Policy proposes visitor limitsat tourist hotspots to check overcrowding

Srinagar, Nov 1:A draft policy on sustainable mountain development has proposed a major overhaul of tourism management, infrastructure development and environmental protection in Jammu and Kashmir, including daily visitor limits at popular destinations, restrictions on private vehicles, a green cess of up to Rs 2,000 for foreign tourists and tighter controls on construction in ecologically sensitive areas. The Draft Jammu and Kashmir Sustainable Mountain Development Policy (JK-SMDP 2026), dated October 12, 2026, envisages a framework to regulate tourism, protect fragile mountain ecosystems and ensure that local communities benefit from economic activity in the region. The document, which is still a draft for consideration, does not represent an approved government decision. Its recommendations would require formal approval and, where necessary, legal backing before they could be implemented. One of its key proposals is to introduce carrying-capacity limits at 15 high-pressure tourist destinations, including Gulmarg, Pahalgam, Sonamarg, Doodhpathri, Yusmarg, Gurez, Bangus, Sinthan Top, Patnitop, Katra, Paddar, Basoli and Bhaderwah. The draft proposes that scientific carrying-capacity studies be completed within 12 months. Pending these studies, interim daily visitor limits could be introduced within 100 days of the proposed policys approval, based on the capacity of roads, parking facilities and sanitation infrastructure. It also envisages an online registration and time-slot booking system for visitors at high-pressure destinations, supported by digital entry passes, cess collection, weather alerts and visitor data management. In a significant proposed change to tourist transportation, the draft recommends that private cars, taxis and buses be stopped at designated green gateways located approximately 10 kilometres below fragile destinations. Beyond these gateways, movement would be restricted to electric or CNG vehicles, walking, ponies or cycles. The document proposes that electric vehicle fleets be operated by local youth cooperatives, self-help groups and registered local operators, while outside operators would not be licensed. Tangmarg has been identified as a possible green gateway for Gulmarg, Pahalgam town for Aru, Betaab Valley and Chandanwari, and Sonamarg market for the Thajiwas area. Emergency, defence, disaster-response and essential local-service vehicles would be exempted. The draft also proposes a Mountain Green Cess, with different rates for domestic and foreign visitors. According to its detailed tariff table, domestic tourists would be charged Rs 500 at Zone B destinations, including Gulmarg, Pahalgam, Patnitop, Sonamarg and Doodhpathri, and Rs 1,000 at Zone A sites such as glaciers, high-altitude lakes, alpine meadows and high-altitude trekking routes. For foreign nationals, the proposed cess is Rs 2,000 at both categories of destinations. Children below 12 years, specially abled individuals and residents of the local body where a destination is situated have been proposed for exemption. Other Jammu and Kashmir residents and students on institutional tours would be charged Rs 100. The policy estimates that the cess could generate approximately Rs 750 crore annually, based on an estimated 1.5 crore to 2.5 crore tourists and a conservative average collection of Rs 500 per visitor. It proposes that the revenue be ring-fenced for destination-level environmental management, with 40 per cent allocated to waste collection, toilets and sanitation, 20 per cent to ecological restoration, 20 per cent to local employment, 10 per cent to visitor safety and rescue systems, and the remaining 10 per cent to monitoring and administration. The draft states: Cess collected at a destination is spent at that destination; it cannot be diverted. The document also proposes restrictions on new construction in high-risk and ecologically sensitive areas, including glacier forelands, stream corridors and identified hazard-prone zones. It calls for stronger land-use planning and environmental safeguards to prevent unregulated construction in mountain regions. On waste management, the draft envisages that every notified destination should be free of visible garbage and untreated sewage within three years. It proposes a ban on single-use plastics in notified destinations, deposit-refund mechanisms, material recovery facilities and a carry-in, carry-out system for visitors. Legacy waste at identified locations would be targeted for clearance within two years, while penalties would be introduced for violations. Disaster preparedness forms another major component of the proposed policy. It recommends multi-hazard risk mapping for hill towns, tourist destinations, pilgrimage routes and highways within three years, covering landslides, flash floods, avalanches, glacial lake outburst floods and earthquakes. It also proposes early-warning systems, trained community volunteers, rescue equipment and evacuation plans. The draft envisages automatic closure of tourist sites and routes during red alerts issued for extreme weather and other hazards. We cannot stop cloudbursts, but we can stop them from becoming mass tragedies. The goal is zero avoidable deaths from mountain hazards, the document states. Pilgrimage management has also been addressed, with the draft proposing science-based daily limits for yatras and religious destinations, including the Amarnath Yatra, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi, Machail Mata, Shiv Khori and Buddha Amarnath. It recommends temporary suspension of movement when weather and early-warning systems issue red alerts for cloudbursts, landslides or flash floods. The policy places considerable emphasis on creating employment opportunities for residents of mountain areas. It proposes local jobs in electric vehicle operations, waste management, recycling, guiding services, homestays, slope restoration and visitor assistance. Protecting the mountains must put money in the pockets of mountain people. Regulation without livelihoods will fail; this Policy ties every rule to local jobs, it states. For institutional implementation, the draft proposes a Jammu and Kashmir Mountain Development Authority and a non-lapsable J&K Mountain Green Fund. The proposed fund would receive money from the green cess, trekking and expedition fees, penalties, deposits and other sources, including government schemes, corporate social responsibility contributions and climate finance. The document also proposes that a J&K Sustainable Mountain Development Act be brought into law within one year, providing legal backing for inspections, penalties, restoration orders and enforcement measures. A policy without legal teeth becomes a document on a shelf, the draft states, adding that This Policy shall move to law within one year. The proposed implementation roadmap envisages action during the first 100 days following Cabinet approval, including the identification of three model destinations, interim visitor caps, pilot green gateways, cess collection and the launch of the proposed Mountain Pass platform. The draft identifies Gulmarg, Patnitop and Bhaderwah as possible model destinations. It also proposes a freeze on new building permissions in glacier forelands, stream corridors and identified red zones during the initial implementation phase. Over the following three years, the document envisages expansion of visitor caps, green gateways and cess collection to notified destinations, alongside risk mapping, early-warning systems and hill-town master plans. By the fifth year, it aims for notified destinations to be free of visible garbage and untreated sewage, with fossil-fuel vehicles eliminated beyond green gateways and measurable improvements in mountain ecosystems. The draft sets out a broader vision of moving Jammu and Kashmir away from mass tourism towards managed, high-value tourism, stating: J&K will move from mass tourism to managed, high-value tourism: fewer vehicles, cleaner sites, better experiences and more income for local and specially abled people. However, the document contains a discrepancy in the proposed cess rates. Its overview section refers to a green cess of Rs 100 to Rs 300 per visitor per site, while the detailed tariff table proposes charges ranging from Rs 100 to Rs 2,000, depending on the category of visitor and destination. The difference would need clarification before the proposal is finalised. The recommendations, if approved and backed by the required legal and administrative measures, could significantly change how tourism, construction, transportation and environmental protection are managed in Jammu and Kashmirs mountain regions.