Health & Fitness

Wolves and foxes spread Sahara plants, eight species' seeds found in droppings

Congo's confirmed Ebola cases exceed 9,000 as containment efforts falter

Congo's Ebola outbreak has surpassed 9,000 confirmed cases, with over 4,300 deaths, according to government figures

Hospitals, clinics may now have to display service rates prominently

Clear display of rates helps patients and their attendants understand the likely financial implications of treatment, make informed decisions and plan their healthcare spending, health secretary Punya Salila Srivastava said in a communication to state and UT health authorities.

NMC Healthcare founder BR Shetty files $15 billion lawsuit against Bank of Baroda

The suit, filed in the Bombay High Court, seeks $5 billion in direct damages for alleged fraud and negligence, $5 billion in consequential damages and $5 billion in compensation for reputational harm arising from various actions taken by the bank, including a lookout circular issued against him.

Secretary Tourism Avny Lavasa reviews functioning of SKICC

Srinagar, Oct 13: Secretary Tourism, Avny Lavasa, today chaired an introductory meeting to review the overall functioning, management and operational capability of the Sher-i-Kashmir International Convention Centre (SKICC), the premier Government-run international convention centre in Jammu and Kashmir. On arrival, the Secretary was accorded a warm welcome by SKICC officials led by the Director General, SKICC, Mufti Fareedudin. Before the meeting, she toured the entire Centre to get a first-hand feel of its facilities and infrastructure. During the meeting, the SKICC management gave a detailed presentation on the Centre's operational capability, its importance as a leading MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions) destination, and other key aspects of its functioning. The Director General briefed the Secretary on the current status of bookings, the revenue structure and the Centre's future plans. Issues relating to the promotion of SKICC and its MICE services were also discussed. The Secretary gave a patient hearing to the issues raised and assured all possible support to take SKICC to new heights as a world-class convention destination. The Secretary was accompanied by senior officers of the Department, including Special Secretary Tourism, Suraj Parkash Rukwal, JKAS, Director Planning and Director Finance. The meeting concluded with a vote of thanks.

DGP reviews security; stresses on robust intelligence-based operations, heightened vigilance

Srinagar, Oct 13: Director General of Police J&K Nalin Prabhat on Tuesday chaired an operational review meeting in hybrid mode at PCR Kashmir to assess the prevailing security scenario, with particular emphasis on strengthening the professional competence and operational preparedness of J&K Police. At the outset, senior officers briefed the chair on the operational preparedness and key security-related developments in the UT of J&K. They apprised the DGP of the measures being undertaken to maintain peace and security, the steps taken to strengthen intelligence-gathering mechanisms, and the efforts made to enhance overall operational effectiveness across the Union Territory. During the review, the DGP emphasised the need to strengthen intelligence-based operations and maintain heightened vigilance. Stressing the importance of inter-agency coordination, the DGP called for seamless information sharing among District Police, intelligence agencies, and other security forces to ensure effective operational outcomes. The DGP stressed the need to intensify patrolling, strengthen area domination, and undertake focused operations based on actionable intelligence. He underscored the importance of leveraging available technology to enhance surveillance, improve situational awareness, and strengthen the response capabilities of field formations. The chair also called for enhanced security in border areas, with close monitoring of sensitive locations, strengthened engagement with local communities to build trust and encourage the sharing of timely information, and coordinated efforts to prevent infiltration and other security threats. The DGP also emphasised the effective utilisation of the tenant verification application and called for the maintenance of updated digital records of tenants and their verification status. Emphasising the importance of institutional discipline and effective supervision, the DGP directed senior officers to conduct frequent inspections of Police Stations to review the maintenance of official records, ensure proper upkeep and hygiene of police premises, and assess the welfare, cleanliness, and living conditions of police personnel. DGP Prabhat further stressed the need for routine checks to maintain discipline, punctuality, professional conduct, and operational readiness among personnel at all levels. The DGP also directed Traffic Police to intensify enforcement against traffic violations, ensure strict compliance with traffic regulations, and take appropriate action against offenders. DGP Prabhat emphasised the need for sustained traffic management efforts to promote road safety, ensure smooth traffic movement, and enhance public convenience. The meeting concluded with the DGP directing the participating officers to strengthen operational preparedness, and ensure effective coordination to address emerging security challenges and maintain peace and security across the UT of J&K. The DGP called upon all officers to remain alert, proactive, and operationally prepared.``` The meeting was attended by Spl DG Coordination PHQ, ADGP CID, ADGP Armed, IGP Railways, IGP Kashmir Zone, IGP Hqr PHQ, IGP Security, IGP Traffic J&K, IGP Crime J&K, IGP Jammu Zone, IGP Armed Jammu, IGP Cyber Crime J&K (JK4C), IGP Technical PHQ J&K, all range DIsG of J&K, DIsG of CID Headquarters, Crime, Traffic Kashmir/Jammu, IR Kashmir, SLA, Railways Kashmir, Railways Jammu, Civil Defence Jammu, Armed Jammu, Hqrs PHQ, all district SSsP of J&K, all AIGs of PHQ, SSsP of Traffic City Srinagar, PCR Kashmir, Security Kashmir, SIA, CIK CID, SBK CID, SO to IGP Kashmir, Jammu, PCR Jammu, Traffic NHW, Traffic Rural Kashmir/Jammu, Security Jammu, Railway Jammu, Cyber Crime, EOW Jammu, SCV Jammu, ANTF Jammu, FPB Jammu, Railways, SBJ CID, All Zonal SPs of Srinagar City & Jammu City, SP Operations Srinagar/Jammu and other officers.

Manasbal Nadru making comeback as Asia's deepest lake starts breathing again

Mexico Recognises Hyderabad's Nomad's Taco For Authentic Mexican Food

Hyderabad's Nomads Taco received Mexico's Sello M distinction for 2026, honoring its authentic Mexican cuisine.

These Students Turned A Campus Sandwich Pop-Up Into A Rs 1 Crore Venture

Lexis offers premium sandwiches and operates stores in Gurgaon and Delhi, also available on Swiggy and Zomato.

Uniform sermon row: J&K Grand Mufti dubs Waqf directive as anti-people

Biocon founder Kiran Mazumdar Shaw says India must shift pharma industry from generics to innovation-led growth

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw emphasized the importance of building an innovation-driven pharmaceutical industry in India. She highlighted the need for continued investment in research and regulatory reforms to enhance drug development. The industry must focus on maintaining high-quality standards as it seeks to innovate. Closer cooperation between industry and regulators can help sustain momentum during this transition. India has the potential to participate actively in the global innovation ecosystem.

Want To Build Muscle And Lose Fat? 5 Diet Changes That Can Help

Can you burn fat and build muscle at the same time? A dietician explains how to balance calories, protein, exercise and sleep for sustainable body recomposition.

18-year-old's plastic-to-water system earns her a $100,000 scholarship

Fresh snowfall in higher reaches of Kashmir

Srinagar, Oct 13: Higher reaches of Kashmir received fresh snowfall, while the plains were lashed by rains on Tuesday, with the meteorological department forecasting a wet spell over the next 48 hours, officials said here. Many areas in the higher reaches of Kashmir received light to moderate snowfall as the valley came under the influence of an active Western Disturbance, they added. The officials said fresh snowfall was reported from the tourist resorts of Gulmarg and Sonamarg as well as from the Zojilla Axis. The plains, including Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, were lashed by rains, which continued when the last reports came in, the officials said. The meteorological department said there is a possibility of light to moderate rain, with light snow over higher reaches, at many places. There is also a likelihood of thundershowers and hailstorms at isolated places from October 13 to October 15, it said. The weather will generally remain dry, with a brief spell of light rain at isolated places on October 16, it said. Afterwards, the weather will remain generally dry till October 24, it added.

Police arrest 9 drug peddlers in Kashmir; recover heroin, charas

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Police carried out multiple anti-narcotics operations in Anantnag, Kulgam and Ganderbal districts, resulting in the arrest of nine drug peddlers and the recovery of contraband substances. A police spokesperson said that in Anantnag, Police arrested three persons in separate naka-checking operations at Khanabal, Mattan and Nowgam. At Harnag, Khanabal, 120 grams of charas was recovered from Aarif Ahmad Bhat of Bunpora Khanabal. At Kehribal Crossing, Mattan, approximately 40.2 grams of charas was recovered from Mudasir Lateef Dar of Davoodpora Brah. In the third operation, 23 grams of charas was recovered from an auto-rickshaw driven by Faisal Gulzar of Bangoo, Tangmarg, during checking at Nowgam. FIRs have been registered under the relevant provisions of law, and investigations are underway. In Kulgam, police booked five persons in connection with the recovery of 34.84 grams of heroin-like substances, 27.4 grams of charas and 377.2 grams of ganja-like substances. In the first case, 8.84 grams of a heroin-like substance was recovered from Zakir Ahmad Chichi of Babgam, Pulwama, during naka checking at Khanday Petrol Pump on the Old National Highway. In a separate operation on Railway Road, Qazigund, 26 grams of a heroin-like substance was recovered from Mohd Shabir of Gujjar Basti, Bahu Fort, Jammu and Manzoor Ahmad of Samba, who were travelling in a Swift car. In another operation near Sangus village, Kulgam, police apprehended Yasir Gulzar Dar and Muzamil Majeed Ganie, both residents of Chimmer, DH Pora, and recovered 27.4 grams of charas and 377.2 grams of ganja-like substances. Cases under relevant sections of law have been registered and investigations have been initiated, he said. Meanwhile, in Ganderbal district, police arrested Bashir Ahmad Dar of Bunpora, Tulmulla, following a search of his residential house in the jurisdiction of Police Station Kheerbawani. The search, conducted in the presence of the concerned First-Class Magistrate, led to the recovery and seizure of ganja powder. Accordingly, FIR No. 30/2026 under the relevant provisions of the NDPS Act was registered at Police Station Kheerbawani, and further investigation has been initiated to trace the source of the substance and identify possible links to drug trafficking networks, spokesperson said. The police reiterated its commitment to combating drug trafficking and substance abuse and urged the public, particularly the youth, to stay away from drugs and share credible information about drug-related activities with the police.

Ladakh an integral part of India, no denial by China can change this: MEA

New Delhi, Oct 13: India on Tuesday reiterated that the Union Territory of Ladakh was an integral and inalienable part of the country, asserting that no denial by China could change this position. Responding to media queries over comments made by the Chinese side on Ladakh, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal said India's position on the territory remained unchanged. It is reiterated that the UT of Ladakh is an integral and inalienable part of India. No amount of denial by the Chinese side can change this established fact, Jaiswal said. Clarifying the Union government's recent announcement concerning 28 places and geographical features in Ladakh, the MEA spokesperson said the Ministry of Home Affairs' press release was self-explanatory. He said the 28 places and features had been identified with standardised names on the official map of the Survey of India in consultation with the Union Territory administration and local stakeholders. According to Jaiswal, the exercise was aimed at facilitating the accurate identification of these places and improving public awareness about them. The clarification comes amid differences between India and China over territorial claims and developments relating to Ladakh. India has consistently maintained that Ladakh is an integral part of the country.

Jashn-e-Dal is Jashn-e-Kashmir: ADGP Nitish Kumar

Zojila receives fresh snowfall

Sleeping With Your Mouth Open? What It Could Mean For Your Health

Sleeping with mouth open occasionally may not be a concern, but doing it every night can signal nasal congestion or a breathing problem. Know the common causes, and its health effects.

Darakhshan Andrabi says imams free to decide Friday sermon topics

Pulpit belongs to faith: Sajad Lone opposes Waqf Board move on Friday sermons

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Conference president Sajad Lone on Tuesday opposed the reported move by the J&K Waqf Board to pre-vet and decide Friday sermons through a committee, calling it direct interference in religious freedom and the autonomy of the pulpit. The pulpit belongs to faith, not government micromanagement. Hands off our mosques, Lone said in a post on X. He said pre-vetting and deciding Friday sermons through a Waqf Board committee amounted to interference in religious affairs. Lones remarks come amid growing opposition to reports that the Waqf Board is considering uniform sermons for Friday prayers in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir. Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has also criticised the reported move, calling it an unacceptable attempt by the BJP to interfere in the religious affairs of Muslims and urging the Boards chairperson to halt the exercise. The Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, has rejected any attempt by the Board to prescribe Friday sermons, maintaining that religious guidance falls within the domain of Ulema, Imams and recognised religious institutions. PDP president Mehbooba Mufti has similarly opposed the reported move, calling for the transfer of Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to the elected government and allowing the MMU to vet sermons. The issue has triggered a wider debate over the Waqf Boards role in religious affairs and the autonomy of Muslim religious institutions in Jammu and Kashmir.

Dipyakadi Kashaya

Dipyakadi Kashaya Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages Abstract Dipyakadi Kashaya is a classical Ayurvedic decoction composed of ... Read more The post Dipyakadi Kashaya appeared first on Planet Ayurveda .

RBI will continue efforts to keep rupee stable; currency volatility due to external factors: FM Sitharaman

New Deli, Oct 13: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Tuesday said the rupee has depreciated significantly over the past year and a half, and the RBI will continue its efforts to prevent excessive volatility in the domestic currency. Speaking at the Bloomberg New Economy Forum 2026, Sitharaman said the rupee has reached a low against the US dollar, and the RBI is taking efforts through its regulatory powers to ensure the domestic currency stays stable. They are not trying to fix the rupee. They are trying to stop the volatility. And for that, there is a lot of effort from the RBI side. So, these efforts from the RBI... will continue not to...fix the rupee. We would appreciate it if the rupee finds its own (value), the minister said. The Reserve Bank over the weekend announced a slew of measures to stem rupee fall. The central bank announced the creation of a special window for oil marketing companies, which will take the dollar demand away from the spot market and tightened rules governing forex derivatives trades to curb speculative bets against the rupee. It also asked banks to create a 20 per cent reserve for dollar purchases of over USD 2 million. Sitharaman said the latest measures by the RBI supported the rupee as its value surged one per cent on Monday. On Tuesday, it appreciated to Rs 94.96 in the early trade. I'm sure there are efforts which the RBI would take further to make sure that the rupee doesn't become too volatile, Sitharaman said, adding that India's fundamentals are fine, with sound foreign exchange reserves. The minister said most of the rupee's volatility is stemming from external challenges, while the government is ensuring that macroeconomic fundamentals remain sound within the country. ... fiscal discipline is not going to be a matter which should worry investors. But as regards the rupee, and as regards the way it is reacting to the ups and downs with the dollar, yes, that's where the challenge is, and we will be attending to it, Sitharaman added.

No order on uniform Friday sermons, says Waqf chief Darakhshan Andrabi

Srinagar, Oct 13: Jammu and Kashmir Waqf Board chairperson Darakhshan Andrabi on Tuesday denied that the board had issued any directive requiring imams to deliver sermons on specific topics, saying religious scholars and preachers were free to decide what they wanted to discuss. Defending the proposal for mosques and shrines under the board to address common social issues during Friday sermons, Andrabi said the initiative was intended to tackle problems such as drug addiction, suicide and other social concerns affecting young people. Jammu-Kashmir Waqf Board is a religious board. It includes religious preachers, mosques, shrines, and scholars. If we do not talk about the problems in our society, who will? she said. She maintained that the decision on sermon topics rested with imams and religious scholars, not the board or political leaders. Here, Dr Syed Darakhshan Andrabi does not take decisions. Our scholars, preachers, imams and khateebs take decisions on religious matters, she said. Explaining the rationale behind the proposal, Andrabi said a common theme could help amplify the impact of sermons on local communities. If there is a particular problem in Srinagar, and it is discussed in 10 mosques, it will have an impact on society, on that young person and on the present generation, she said. Similarly, she said, imams could address specific problems in other areas, including drug addiction, by devoting a few minutes to the issue during their sermons. Andrabi rejected allegations that the initiative was being driven by the BJP or the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), insisting that there was no political or government interference. There is no role of any government machinery in this. Nor will Darakhshan Andrabi decide anything. The imams themselves will decide what their role will be, she said. She also referred to the remarks of Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, who had addressed social evils during his Friday sermon at Srinagar's Jamia Masjid. I was very happy to see that Dr Umar Farooq Sahib has also stressed this before us. He is saying exactly the same thing: that we need to talk about social evils and focus on one topic so that it has an impact on society, Andrabi said. Her remarks came amid criticism of the Waqf Board's reported move to encourage uniform themes for Friday sermons, with political leaders questioning whether the board could direct religious preachers on what to say. Andrabi dismissed calls to withdraw the decision, arguing that no binding order had been issued. What decision? Which decision? What rule has been issued? Can imams not speak for themselves now? Will our politicians not allow imams to speak for themselves if they want to stop social evils? she said. Asked whether the board had issued any directive, she said it had not. No directive has gone from here. At that time, all the scholars said that if they want to speak against drugs in Poonch, they will. It is their choice. They may also choose not to speak, she said. Andrabi said the proposed discussions could also cover issues such as difficulties faced by women in getting married and the cutting of beards, adding that religious scholars would determine which subjects to address. If our politicians want there to be no discussion on drugs, no discussion on social evils, no discussion on daughters who are not getting married, then let there be no discussion, she said. She urged political leaders to refrain from politicising religious matters and defended the board's work over the past four years. Our aim is to make the Jammu-Kashmir Waqf Board number one, and in these four years we have done work that nobody had done before. We have not allowed politics to enter it, she said. Andrabi also accused political leaders of opposing the board's initiatives for political reasons, adding that she remained confident in the judgment of the imams and scholars associated with it. I am very satisfied with our imams because whatever decision they take will be right, and it will be their own choice, she said. She reiterated that the board would continue working on religious and social issues for as long as she remained its chairperson. We are working for the Deen, and we will continue working for the Deen as long as I am in this chair, she said.

Beyond Electric Hamam: How a Kashmir Heating Firm Is Investing in Research and Technology

Srinagar: For years, the story of Electric Hamam in Kashmir has largely been about how an unfamiliar heating technology became a part of everyday life. Less visible has been the engineering work behind the systems being installed beneath floors across the Valley. At The Heating Store , a Srinagar based business associated with the early development of Kashmir's Electric Hamam market, that work now extends to cable testing, materials research, product development and collaborations with universities abroad. The shift reflects a broader ambition: to move beyond importing heating products towards developing technology suited to local conditions. Behind much of this work is the companys founder, Taham Mubashar, whose interest in electric underfloor heating developed during his years in the United Kingdom. Between 200708 and 2011, Mubashar studied at City University London while also gaining professional experience in the UK. His exposure to European heating technology and its established manufacturing industry eventually shaped the business he launched in Srinagar in 2011. The Heating Store initially concentrated on making underfloor heating accessible to Kashmiri households. It was during those early years that the technology came to be marketed locally as Electric Hamam, a name that connected modern electrical heating with Kashmirs long-established tradition of heated floors. The companys more recent work has increasingly focused on what happens inside the heating cable itself. Research beyond the showroom Unlike conventional retail businesses that depend entirely on finished products supplied by manufacturers, The Heating Store has established its own laboratory facilities for testing heating cables and related components. The facility is used to examine cable characteristics, electrical performance and the behaviour of materials under different operating conditions. Alongside this in-house testing, the company has entered into formal research arrangements with universities in the United Kingdom and Europe. Under these collaborations, academic researchers undertake development work supported by funding from The Heating Store. The arrangements also include smaller research grants that allow students to investigate engineering problems connected with heating technology. The approach gives the Srinagar business access to specialised research expertise without having to reproduce the resources of a large international research institution. One of the principal areas of development has been a technology the company describes as variable-wattage heating. Rethinking the heating cable A conventional electric underfloor-heating system is generally designed around a specified power rating. Variable-wattage technology takes a different approach by allowing electrical output to change in response to temperature conditions. At the centre of the development is the behaviour of conductor materials. Different metals have different electrical resistance characteristics, and their resistance can change with temperature. By selecting and combining conductor materials with particular properties, researchers can develop heating cables whose power output varies as thermal conditions change. The aim is to make the heating element itself more responsive rather than depending entirely on external temperature controls. The Heating Store has supported research into this approach through its academic collaborations, with laboratory testing forming part of the development process. The technology is now being used in ProWarm underfloor-heating systems supplied through the companys Indian market arrangements. The research and commercial development are linked through an agreement under which ProWarm is authorised to use the university-developed variable-wattage configuration for the Indian market. It is an example of how technical work supported by a business in Kashmir can eventually find its way into commercially available heating products. The companys wider product portfolio also includes Fastwarm, which uses a different heating-cable configuration. The distinction reflects the fact that electric underfloor heating is not a single, uniform technology; different cable constructions and control arrangements can be developed for different applications. Why cable construction matters The engineering of an underfloor-heating system is particularly important because its heating element is normally concealed beneath a finished floor. Once the system is covered by screed, stone or tile, the cable is expected to perform for years without regular physical access. That makes conductor construction, insulation, manufacturing precision and testing important parts of product development. One construction method receiving attention in the industry is cross-hatching, in which conductor elements are interwoven within the cable assembly. The method is not a new invention, but it illustrates the importance of physical cable construction alongside electrical performance. The arrangement of internal conductors can influence how a cable responds to mechanical stresses during manufacture, handling and installation. Manufacturing such specialised cables requires machinery and production capabilities that are not readily available in India, making international manufacturing relationships an important part of the supply chain. For The Heating Store, the process involves combining overseas manufacturing capabilities with technical evaluation, testing and local installation experience. A Kashmiri approach to heating control Not all innovations involve changing the cable itself. Some emerge from understanding how people use heating in their homes. One example is the dual-zone Electric Hamam arrangement introduced by The Heating Store in Kashmir. Instead of treating an entire room as one heating area, the floor can be divided into separately controlled sections. In a room measuring 10 by 10 feet, for instance, the 100-square-foot floor can be divided into two heating zones of approximately 50 square feet each. During relatively mild weather, a household may choose to operate one section. During the severe cold of Chillai Kalan, both sections can be used. The arrangement gives occupants greater control over the heated area and offers opportunities to reduce electricity consumption when full-floor heating is unnecessary. Although zoning is an established principle in heating engineering, adapting it to smaller Kashmiri rooms helped introduce a different way of thinking about Electric Hamam operation locally. Similar dual-zone arrangements have subsequently become available through other suppliers in the Valley. It is an example of innovation driven less by laboratory complexity than by everyday customer requirements. Training technicians for a specialised trade The development of new products has also required changes in technical training. The Heating Stores senior technical personnel have received training in the United Kingdom through programmes associated with universities and heating manufacturers. For the wider installation workforce, training includes online technical courses conducted by specialist institutes, followed by assessments and examinations. Around 30 to 50 people associated with the companys technical and installation network have undergone training across India. This matters because underfloor heating leaves little room for improvisation after construction is complete. Cable layouts, electrical protection, floor preparation, insulation and temperature controls must be considered before the finished surface is installed. As the Electric Hamam market grows, the availability of trained installers becomes as important as access to heating materials. Developing technology at different price points Another aspect of the companys technical work is the development of private-label heating products. These systems are manufactured through international production arrangements, with attention given to material selection, specifications and testing. The objective is to make heating products with comparable technical specifications available without all the costs associated with large consumer-brand marketing operations. It represents a different model from conventional distribution, where a company simply purchases finished branded products and resells them. The Heating Stores work now spans several parts of the industry, from established international names such as ProWarm and Fastwarm to its own private-label product development. That combination also creates opportunities for engineering specifications and research findings to be applied across different product ranges. From importing technology to contributing to it When The Heating Store began operating in 2011, the immediate challenge was introducing electric underfloor heating to a market that knew relatively little about it. The priorities have since expanded. Kashmirs severe winters, differences in building construction and variations in local electricity supply have all shaped the companys interest in testing and adapting heating systems rather than relying entirely on standard imported configurations. The combination of laboratory facilities in Srinagar, research collaborations abroad, internationally trained technical personnel and specialised manufacturing arrangements points towards a more research-oriented stage in the industrys development. The distinction is significant. Importing a technology allows a business to introduce it to a new market. Participating in its research and development gives that business a role in determining how the technology evolves. For an industry that began with the challenge of explaining what Electric Hamam meant, that represents a substantial change.

Phone Screen Causing Burning Eyes? Common Reasons And Tips To Manage

Burning eyes after scrolling on your phone may be linked to dryness rather than permanent damage. An ophthalmologist explains what causes digital eye strain, and tips to manage.

Video: This Historic Hyderabad Palace Offers A Private Tour And 5-Course Dinner

Chowmahalla Palace in Hyderabad offers a private dining experience with a guided sunset tour and a five-course meal in its heritage setting.

Video: Volunteers Turn 1,100 Dozen Bananas Into Banana Shake For Langar

The langar seva involved peeling and mixing bananas with milk to serve a refreshing drink, emphasizing teamwork and selfless service.

Zydus moves closer to US market for Keytruda biosimilar as FDA accepts application

Zydus Lifesciences has received acceptance for its application regarding the biosimilar of Keytruda, which is a major cancer drug. The USFDA is expected to complete its review process by the third quarter of 2027. This biosimilar, named FYB206, was developed without a comparative Phase III efficacy trial. Zydus aims to make effective treatments more accessible in the oncology field in North America.

How This Entrepreneur Turned His Passion For Natural Spices Into A Rs 20 Lakh Monthly Business

The journey began when the entrepreneur noticed a lack of natural spice brands in the Indian food market.

Friday sermon row: Handover Waqf to elected govt, says Mehbooba Mufti

Srinagar, Oct 13: Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) president Mehbooba Mufti has called for the transfer of Waqf administration in Jammu and Kashmir to the elected government and urged authorities to allow the Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, to vet sermons delivered in mosques. Reacting to the Waqf Boards move to introduce uniform sermons in mosques across Jammu and Kashmir, Mehbooba said her party strongly opposed the directive, describing it as interference in religious affairs and an attempt to control religious institutions and clerics. In a post on X, she said the move was unacceptable and reiterated that the PDP had opposed the Waqf Amendment Bill for similar reasons. Faith cannot be dictated, nor can religious institutions be subjected to arbitrary control, she said. Mehbooba said the orders raised serious concerns about religious freedom and the autonomy of Muslim institutions, particularly when, according to her, Muslims were being excluded from decisions concerning their Waqf properties and mosques were facing attacks. If the government insists on proceeding, it must first transfer the administration of Waqf properties in J&K to the elected government and allow the Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema (MMU), headed by the Mirwaiz of Kashmir, to vet sermons, she said. Emphasising the constitutional protection of religious freedom, the PDP president said it was a right rather than a privilege that could be granted or withdrawn by those in power. The controversy comes amid concerns over the Waqf Boards proposed uniform sermons and the extent of its authority over religious institutions in Jammu and Kashmir. Mehboobas remarks add to the debate over the management of Waqf properties, religious autonomy and the role of elected representatives in their administration.

Won't accept interference in our religious affairs: Mehbooba on Friday sermon decision

Tanvir Sadiq demands withdrawal of Waqf Board order on Friday sermons

Arms, ammunition recovered from militant hideout in Poonchs Sawjian sector

Poonch, Oct 13: The Army and the Special Operations Group (SOG) on Tuesday recovered arms and ammunition from a militant hideout in the border Sawjian sector of Poonch district, officials said. A senior police officer said that during a search operation, teams of the Army and Poonch SOG recovered an AK-47 rifle, an AK-47 magazine, six grenades, 30 rounds of ammunition and some food items from the Sutharban area of the Sawjian sector. Further details are awaited.

Besan VS Rice Flour: What Works Better For Oily And Sensitive Skin?

Besan may absorb more surface oil, while finely ground rice flour may feel gentler on sensitive skin. A dermatologist explains the differences between these DIY face masks.

Pope lung nodule: Could it be cancer?

The case of Pope Leo shows how small lung nodules are often found during routine health checks. Quick treatment is generally advised before nodules can grow to become larger life-threatening masses.

Atasikusumadi Kashaya

Atasikusumadi Kashaya Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages Introduction Atasikusumadi Kashaya is a classical Ayurvedic decoction indicated for ... Read more The post Atasikusumadi Kashaya appeared first on Planet Ayurveda .

Rain likely in Kashmir for three days, snow possible in higher reaches

Trijatakadi Kashaya

Trijatakadi Kashaya Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages Introduction Trijatakadi Kashaya is a classical Ayurvedic decoction primarily indicated ... Read more The post Trijatakadi Kashaya appeared first on Planet Ayurveda .

Dealing With 'Strawberry Legs'? 4 Doctor-approved Tips To Get Rid Of Keratosis Pilaris

Stop scrubbing away 'strawberry legs'! Dermatologist shares 4 gentle, science-backed steps to deal with keratosis pilaris and give you a smooth skin.

Modi says India grows 'with the world, not at anyone's cost', cites strong economic fundamentals

New Delhi, Oct 13: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday said India's economic growth was anchored in strong fundamentals and a sustained reform drive, declaring that the country sought to expand its global economic influence through shared prosperity rather than at the expense of other nations. We do not grow at anyone's cost. We grow with the world. And for the world, Modi said, pitching India as a reliable economic partner amid geopolitical tensions, trade disruptions and growing competition over critical technologies and resources. Addressing the Bloomberg Economic Forum, he cited the country's 7.8 per cent economic growth in the April-June quarter, foreign-exchange reserves exceeding USD 700 billion and reforms spanning taxation, insolvency and labour laws as evidence of its resilience. In this world full of uncertainties, India inspires reliability and stability, he said. This year, in the April to June quarter, India's economic growth was 7.8 per cent. And this growth is taking place on a strong foundation, he said citing strong macroeconomic fundamentals, including drastic reduction in India's current account deficit from over 4 per cent 12-13 years back to about half a per cent now. Modi argued that economic and technological strength should be measured not merely by the power a country commands, but by how effectively it creates opportunities for others. The real question is not who has the power. The real question is, how is this power being used? he said, summarising his approach as power to empower. The prime minister highlighted India's digital public infrastructure, expanding startup ecosystem and clean-energy capacity as examples of how domestic capabilities could support inclusive growth. He said India was sharing its experience in digital identity, payments and public infrastructure with partner countries, particularly in the Global South. For us, reforms are not a compulsion. Reforms are our conviction, he said. Modi also warned that supply chains, energy, critical minerals, payment systems and technology were increasingly becoming instruments of geopolitical pressure, making reliable partners and resilient economic systems more important. They are all becoming tools for coercion and for exerting pressure, he said. The remarks come as India seeks to attract investment, expand its role in global supply chains and deepen economic partnerships with emerging markets. Modi pitched the country's growth not only as a domestic economic achievement but also as a potential source of technology, talent and solutions for other economies. He highlighted India's digital public infrastructure, startup ecosystem, expanding clean-energy capacity and improving macroeconomic indicators to argue that the country's rise offered a model of inclusive growth amid geopolitical tensions, supply-chain disruptions and growing competition over critical technologies and resources. Power is to empower, he said, arguing that the true measure of economic and technological strength lay in how effectively it could improve lives, expand opportunities and help other countries address shared challenges. The remarks came as India seeks to consolidate its position as a major growth engine and an alternative manufacturing and technology hub amid an increasingly fragmented global economy. Modi said India wanted to deepen international partnerships by sharing its expertise in digital payments, digital identity and public infrastructure, particularly with countries in the Global South. The prime minister also highlighted the expansion of India's startup ecosystem and renewable-energy capacity, arguing that technology and innovation should benefit people across income groups and geographies. He cited India's COVID-19 vaccine supplies to more than 100 countries as an example of using domestic capabilities to meet global needs. Warning that supply chains, energy, critical minerals, payments and technology were increasingly becoming instruments of geopolitical pressure, Modi called for greater international cooperation on climate change, public health, artificial intelligence and economic security.

Delhi HC to hear on Tuesday pleas by lawyers, traders to regulate protests in city

New Delhi, Oct 13: The Delhi High Court agreed to hear on Tuesday pleas by lawyers and traders seeking regulation of protests in the capital as per the governing standard operating procedures. Senior counsel Sacchin Puri mentioned the petitions before a bench of Acting Chief Justice Nitin Wasudeo Sambre and Justice Sanjay Sharma, asserting that protests have to be in a manner that does not hamper the professional work of lawyer and business of traders. Traders have lost up to Rs 2,000 crore in recent times because of barricading and how protests are happening...People can't approach areas like Connaught Place. It is completely in approachable, Puri submitted. Additional Solicitor General Chetan Sharma said the issues are substantively already pending before the Supreme Court. Agreeing to list the matter, the bench directed that the cases be taken up at the end of the board on Tuesday. Central Delhi has been witnessing massive protests by various opposition parties, student groups and civil society members over various issues.

Video: Young Brothers Set Up Lemonade Stall At Marine Drive, Win Hearts And Sell Out

A heartwarming video showing two young brothers running their first-ever lemonade and fruit stall at Mumbai's Marine Drive has won over social media users.

Scientists discover a bamboo coral forest nearly 1,400 metres below the surface

Researchers located a previously unknown deep-water bamboo coral forest during an expedition near the Xisha Islands. The coral forest, recorded at depths of 1,200 to 1,380 metres, features various marine species and habitats. Observations showed increased coral density as depth decreased, highlighting its ecological significance. Active currents and nutrient-rich underwater conditions contribute to the forest's growth and biodiversity.

Trayamanadi Kashaya

Trayamanadi Kashaya Ingredients, Preparation, Ayurvedic Properties, Indications & Dosages Introduction Trayamanadi Kashaya is a classical Ayurvedic decoction primarily indicated ... Read more The post Trayamanadi Kashaya appeared first on Planet Ayurveda .

Midnight fire guts three houses, six shops in Poonch

Poonch, Oct 13: Three residential houses and six shops were gutted in a massive fire that broke out in the Loran area of Poonch district during the intervening night of Monday and Tuesday, causing losses worth crores of rupees, locals said. According to police, the fire broke out during the night, gutting six shops and three residential houses. Soon after receiving information about the incident, a police team led by Loran Station House Officer (SHO) Younis Khan, along with local residents, made strenuous efforts to douse the flames. However, the fire was so intense that it engulfed the properties within a short time, reducing them to ashes. Police personnel evacuated the occupants of the houses and, with the assistance of locals, managed to save more than 10 other residential houses from being engulfed by the flames. SHO Younis Khan said the cause of the fire was yet to be ascertained and that an investigation was underway. The fire damaged the houses and shops belonging to Mohammad Yousuf, son of Lassa, and Riyaz Ahmad, son of Abdul Ghani. Meanwhile, locals expressed strong resentment over the alleged failure of the Fire and Emergency Services to reach the spot in time. They said the fire tender had arrived from a location 15 kilometres away from Loran. Had a fire tender been stationed in Loran, the locals said, the damage could have been minimised and several families might not have lost their homes and livelihoods.

Rain likely in Kashmir till October 15, higher reaches may see snow

Srinagar, Oct 13: Kashmir is likely to receive light to moderate rainfall from October 13 to 15, with isolated places potentially experiencing heavy rain on October 14 and 15, meteorologist Manvir Singh said on Tuesday. Singh said the wet spell would be followed by dry weather, with no significant weather activity expected thereafter. From October 13 to October 15, there will be a spell of rainfall. Light to moderate rain is possible. In Kashmir, particularly on October 14 and 15, heavy rain may occur at some places, he said. Snowfall is also possible in the higher reaches during the three-day period, particularly in Gulmarg, Gurez and other high-altitude areas of the Pir Panjal range. Snowfall can occur at high-altitude places such as Gulmarg, Gurez and some other higher reaches of the Pir Panjal. Snowfall may be seen in these places over the next three days. But there is no indication of very heavy snowfall anywhere, Singh said. He said minimum temperatures were likely to remain around current levels during the wet spell, while maximum temperatures could fall by one to two degrees Celsius. Minimum temperatures will remain more or less as they are now, while maximum temperatures may fall by one or two degrees over the next three days, he said. After the wet spell, minimum temperatures are expected to fall again, while maximum temperatures may rise slightly. Singh said the forecast broadly covered the next eight to 10 days. Farmers advised to exercise caution Advising farmers to take precautions during the rainy spell, Singh said agricultural activities, particularly paddy harvesting, should be planned carefully. Farmers should exercise some caution with whatever harvesting activities are currently under way during these three days. After that, they can resume their work properly. Paddy harvesting is particularly important in this region, so they can carry it out after these three days, he said. For tourists and other travellers, Singh said there was no particular cause for concern, as the forecast did not indicate conditions likely to cause major road disruptions or landslides. There is nothing particularly concerning for travellers. The weather is not expected to cause road blockages or landslides in this way. However, since it is getting colder, they should take precautions regarding clothing, he said.

CJP's Saurav Das, Ashutosh Ranka detained near Jantar Mantar; Dipke says 'cannot de-notify resistance'

New Delhi, Oct 13: Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) leaders Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka were detained by Delhi Police on Tuesday while they were trying to reach Jantar Mantar, police sources said. In a post on X, CJP founder Abhijeet Dipke said several other team members, including Ajinkya Shinde, had also been detained. Cockroaches with the Tiranga sneaked into Jantar Mantar early this morning before they were picked up by Delhi Police, Dipke said. He said Ranka, Das, Shinde and other team members have been detained. You cannot denotify the resistance, he added, tagging Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Dipke also shared a video that showed the CJP members jumping over a gate to enter Jantar Mantar and raising slogans like Bharat Mata ki Jai. Police personnel are seen rushing and grabbing them. The detentions come amid heightened security in New Delhi following calls for protests by different organisations against Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar over alleged irregularities in the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls. Delhi Police has deployed a large number of personnel across the city to maintain law and order.

Rupee jumps 82 paise to 94.96 against US dollar in early trade

Mumbai, Oct 13: The rupee appreciated 82 paise to 94.96 against US dollar in early trade on Tuesday, supported by various RBI measures aimed at reducing immediate dollar demand and curbing excessive positions in the foreign exchange market. Forex traders said measures including a dedicated dollar window for oil marketing companies through designated banks and higher costs for certain foreign exchange hedging transactions, are expected to reduce dollar demand in the spot market and curb speculative positions against the rupee. At the interbank foreign exchange market, the rupee opened at 95.53, then gained ground to touch 94.96, registering a gain of 82 paise over its previous close. On Monday, the rupee appreciated 93 paise, logging its steepest single-day gain in more than six months, to close at 95.78 against the US dollar. With the RBI's measures supporting the rupee, we expect USD/INR to move towards 95.0094.80 range in the near term, CR Forex Advisors MD Amit Pabari said. The RBI on Saturday tightened rules governing forex derivatives trades to curtail speculative bets against the rupee and asked banks to create a 20 per cent reserve for dollar purchases of over USD 2 million. In another set of measures announced on Saturday on the derivatives front, the RBI said authorised dealers (AD) should not permit users to rebook any foreign exchange derivative contract involving the INR, whether deliverable or non-deliverable, which has been cancelled. Meanwhile, the dollar index, which gauges the greenback's strength against a basket of six currencies, was trading lower by 0.15 per cent at 102.43. Brent crude, the global oil benchmark, was trading lower by 1.11 per cent at USD 105.47 per barrel in futures trade. On the domestic equity market front, Sensex climbed 305 points to 72,224.15, while the Nifty was up 93.40 points to 22,458.50. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) offloaded equities worth Rs 1,708.48 crore on a net basis on Monday, according to exchange data. On the macroeconomic front, retail inflation in the country rose sharply to 5.54 per cent in September on the back of high onion and other food prices, remaining just within the RBI's tolerance band, government data released on Monday showed. The consumer price index (CPI) based headline inflation was 4.83 per cent in August, according to the National Statistics Office (NSO).

Truck falls into Bisleri Nallah in Banihal, driver dies, conductor injured

Banihal, Oct 13: A truck travelling from Srinagar towards Gujarat plunged around 7080 feet into Bisleri Nallah near Nachlana in Ramban district during the intervening night of Monday and Tuesday, resulting in the death of the driver and injuries to the conductor. The accident involving truck bearing registration number RJ19GF/2267 occurred at around 2 am. Officials said that the truck was being driven by Sadiq Khan, son of Doda Khan, a resident of Tehsil Fagunia in Barmer district of Rajasthan. The conductor was identified as Sikander, son of Hashim, a resident of Dhano village in Barmer district, Rajasthan. Both occupants sustained injuries in the accident and were shifted to Sub-District Hospital (SDH) Banihal for treatment. However, the attending doctor declared the driver, Sadiq Khan, brought dead, while the injured conductor is undergoing treatment at the hospital. Further details regarding the circumstances leading to the accident are awaited.

Meet the 17-year-old student engineering bacteria to slow Arctic ice melt

Indulge in these unique new food menus in Mumbai this week

Let your tastebuds travel across India with this new menu with dishes such as Himachali Mushroom Siddu to Darjeeling Jhol Momo, and Spinach and Cheese Kataifi among others.

Started With Just 2 Kg, This Nagpur Eatery Now Sells 400 Kg Of Dalcha Rice Every Day

Jai Shree Ram Dalcha in Nagpur prepares 400 kg of Dalcha Rice daily using wood fire, serving around 5000 customers.

Four persons including three minors injured as vehicle skids off road In Poonch

Poonch, Oct 13: At least four persons, including three minors, were injured after a Tata Mobile vehicle skidded off the road at Dogrian while travelling from Peer Ki Gali towards Bufliaz in Poonch district. Official said that the vehicle carrying residents of Songari, Reasi was returning from Dhoke when it met with the accident at Dogrian area this morning. All four injured, residents of Songari Reasi, were immediately rushed to nearby hospital and later shifted to GMC Rajouri for advanced treatment. Police have taken cognizance of the incident.(GNS)

How To Tell If Capsicum Has Gone Bad And The Best Way To Store It

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6.1 earthquake jolts southern Panama after Friday's destructive tremors

Panama City, Oct 13: A preliminary magnitude 6.1 earthquake hit southern Panama Monday evening, according to the US Geological Survey, but there were no immediate reports of casualties or property damage. The quake struck around 6:20 p.m. at a depth of 10 kilometers (6 miles) about 18 kilometers (11 miles) west of Ro Grande in the country's south. The quake comes after two powerful 7.7 and 6.6 magnitude earthquakes and a series of aftershocks roiled southern Panama on Friday afternoon. They collapsed buildings near the epicenter and prompted evacuations across the country.

Iran says US response to its 7 conditions for ending war insufficient

Tehran, Oct 12:Irans security chief Mohsen Rezaei said that the US had accepted some of Tehrans seven conditions for ending the war and reopening the Strait of Hormuz, but its response was insufficient, according to Irans official IRNA news agency. We announced seven conditions to the Americans: if you do not implement these conditions, neither will the Strait of Hormuz open to you, nor will there be any negotiations, Rezaei said in an interview with Press TV. The conditions reportedly include an end to hostilities on all fronts, the release of frozen Iranian funds, lifting the US naval blockade, an end to American interference in Irans internal affairs and a halt to attacks on Iranian territory. Rezaei said Tehran would not return to earlier diplomatic arrangements, accusing Washington of abandoning a previous agreement and attacking Iran after negotiations. He stressed, however, that Iran had not abandoned diplomacy. He warned that Iran was prepared to deploy new military capabilities if hostilities resumed and said Tehran would not give up its position on managing the Strait of Hormuz, a key global route for oil and gas shipments.

Russian diesel for America: The double standards in Trumps energy policy needs an answer

New Delhi, October 12:Trumps decision to ease restrictions on Russian fuel exposes the gap between Washingtons energy needs and its demands on others. India must defend its right to make independent choices based on national interest. US President Donald Trumps decision to allow Russian diesel into American markets has raised an important question about the consistency of Washingtons policy towards Moscow. For years, the United States has pressured India to reduce/stop its purchases of Russian oil, arguing that the revenue helps finance Russias war against Ukraine. Now, when rising fuel prices threaten American consumers and the Republican Partys prospects in the November midterm elections, Trump himself has turned to Russia for supplies. The visible difference is clear. When India buys Russian oil, the US raises objections. But when America needs Russian diesel, it finds a way to make the deal happen. This raises questions about fairness and whether every country has the right to take decisions based on its own needs without facing political pressure. America puts its own interests first. Trump has announced a deal under which Russia will supply diesel to the US and other markets in the coming months. To make this possible, his administration has temporarily relaxed sanctions on Russian diesel exports. The immediate reason is clear. The war involving the United States, Israel and Iran has disrupted energy supplies, particularly through the Strait of Hormuz. Diesel prices in America have risen sharply, affecting farmers, truckers, businesses and ordinary households. With elections approaching, the administration is under pressure to bring down costs. There is nothing unusual about a government protecting its own economic interests. Every country is expected to do so. The problem arises when Washington expects other countries to follow one set of rules while keeping the freedom to change its own approach when circumstances demand it. If buying Russian fuel can be justified by American economic needs, Indias energy requirements deserve the same consideration. India cannot compromise its energy security India is one of the worlds largest energy consumers and depends heavily on imported crude oil. Its energy choices affect transport costs, inflation, agriculture, industry and the household budgets of millions of people. Russian crude oil became an important source for India and several allies after the Ukraine conflict because it was available at discounted prices. For India, buying Russian oil is not only a practical economic decision based on price, availability, and energy security, but also a decision made by a dependent ally, and in no way should it be seen as an endorsement of Moscows policies. India, time and again, has made it clear to the US and others that its energy decisions are guided by national interest. While the US can impose its own sanctions, it cannot dictate Indias energy choices. India should now be strong enough to stand firm against any attempt to turn oil purchases into a test of political loyalty. Trumps latest move makes Washingtons earlier pressure on India more difficult to defend politically. If Russian oil revenues are the central concern, then American purchases of Russian diesel raise the same question: will the money earned by Moscow not also strengthen its economy? The argument is not that India and the United States face identical circumstances or that crude oil and refined diesel are exactly the same product. The legal arrangements may also differ. But the underlying principle remains: if a countrys own economic needs justify an exception, it should recognise that other countries have legitimate economic needs too. The arrangement also exposes the limits of sanctions as a foreign policy instrument. Sanctions can impose costs, but their effectiveness depends on consistency, international cooperation and credible enforcement. If restrictions are relaxed whenever the political price becomes too high, other countries may reasonably question whether the policy is based on principle or convenience. For India, this is an opportunity to make its case firmly without turning the issue into an unnecessary confrontation with Washington. Indias relationship with the United States is important across trade, technology, defence, education and the wider Indo-Pacific. New Delhi has no interest in allowing a disagreement over oil to damage cooperation in these areas and in no way, directly or indirectly, criticise it. However, a strong India-US partnership does not require India to accept every American demand. Strategic autonomy means maintaining the ability to make independent decisions while cooperating with other countries wherever interests converge. India should explain that its energy policy is neither directed against the United States nor intended to support any particular power. It is designed to ensure affordable and reliable supplies for a country of more than a billion people. New Delhi equally needs to remain conscious of the practical risks. We all understand that US sanctions and tariff measures can affect Indian exporters, banks, shipping companies and refiners. The answer is not to ignore these consequences, but to negotiate firmly, diversify energy sources and reduce excessive dependence on any single supplier. India should also continue investing in renewable energy, strategic petroleum reserves and long-term supply arrangements. These steps would provide greater protection against geopolitical shocks and reduce the ability of external powers to exert pressure through energy markets. The Russian diesel arrangement is unlikely, by itself, to resolve the global energy crisis. Supply disruptions linked to the West Asia, uncertainty around shipping routes and damage to energy infrastructure will continue to influence prices. But the episode offers India a clear diplomatic argument: what is good enough for Americas energy security cannot automatically be considered wrong for Indias. Washington has every right to pursue its national interests. India has the same right. The United States may use its laws to regulate transactions and impose sanctions, but it cannot reasonably expect India to treat American preferences as binding instructions in its foreign policy. IN the present century, data matters. New Delhi should make this point calmly, friendly, backed by facts and a clear assessment of its economic interests. It should avoid unnecessary rhetoric, but it should not surrender its decision-making space either. Finally, as is happening, New Delhis foreign policy must be guided by Indian interests. Partnerships with major powers are valuable, but they remain partnerships only when both sides recognise each others sovereignty. Trumps Russian diesel deal has made that principle more relevant than ever.

Dr Karan Singh launches Feisal Alkazis Amongst the Chinars: The Kaul Family Legacy in New Delhi

New Delhi, Oct 12: Eminent statesman, philosopher and former Union Minister Dr Karan Singh launched Amongst the Chinars: The Kaul Family Legacy, authored by theatre director, writer and cultural historian Feisal Alkazi, at a literary event held at the Hyatt Regency, New Delhi, on Monday. The book explores the Kaul familys legacy, offering an opportunity to reflect on family history, inherited identity, and the preservation of cultural memory. Its title evokes Kashmirs iconic chinar trees, which have long symbolised the regions unique cultural and historical identity. The launch brought together views on literature, history, and personal heritage, highlighting the importance of recording family stories within the broader context of Indias social and cultural history. Dr Karan Singh, whose own life has seen significant political, constitutional and social changes in Jammu and Kashmir and independent India, presided over the book release. The programme also featured a discussion involving author and columnist Suhel Seth and former Supreme Court judge Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul, adding a contemporary dimension to the evenings reflections on family legacy and cultural identity. Amongst the Chinars: The Kaul Family Legacy contributes to the ongoing interest in documenting family histories and preserving stories of people, communities and traditions across generations.

IICT offers Indigenous Design Software DesignNweave for benefit of stakeholders

Srinagar, Oct 12:In a significant initiative aimed at strengthening digital design capabilities in the handicraft and handloom sector, the Indian Institute of Carpet Technology (IICT), Srinagar, under the aegis of the Directorate of Handicrafts and Handloom, Kashmir, Government of Jammu & Kashmir, has developed an indigenous design software named DesignNweave. The software has been developed after more than four years of dedicated research and development by IICT, in collaboration with the National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology (NIELIT), Srinagar. While elaborating on the details of the initiative, the Director, IICT, stated that DesignNweave has been designed to be compatible with a wide range of software and hardware platforms and incorporates additional tools, commands and options aimed at enhancing the efficiency and productivity of designers and users. He further stated that the software has been specifically developed to facilitate the creation, development and refinement of designs for carpets, Kani shawls and other handicraft and handloom products of J&K. Importantly, the software also generates computerised design scripts (Talim), an indigenous system of Kashmir, for the execution of designs by the concerned artisans and weavers. The initiative marks an important step towards promoting the adoption of modern digital design technologies while simultaneously supporting the preservation, development and commercial advancement of the rich traditional handicraft and handloom heritage of J&K. In view of the demand from stakeholders, and with the approval of the Competent Authority of IICT, Srinagar, the Institute has fixed the cost of a Single-User Licensed Copy of DesignNweave at 20,000. The pricing has been kept affordable with the objective of making the indigenous design software accessible to artisans, manufacturers, designers, stakeholders and Government organisations. The Director, IICT, Srinagar, urged concerned stakeholders to avail the Single-User Licensed Copy of DesignNweave from the Institute at the nominal approved cost and utilise the software for improving design development, productivity and overall efficiency. The initiative is expected to provide stakeholders with a modern, indigenous and sector-specific digital design solution while contributing to the continued growth and competitiveness of Jammu & Kashmirs traditional handicraft and handloom sector.

Director Agriculture Kashmir flags off farmers group for exposure visit

Srinagar, Oct 12: Director Agriculture Kashmir, Sartaj Ahmad Shah, today flagged off a group of 45 progressive farmers from different zones of Srinagar district for an exposure visit and capacity-building programme to Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana. The exposure visit has been organised by Agriculture Production & Farmers Welfare Department, District Srinagar, under the HADP project, Promotion of aromatic and medicinal plants. While interacting with the farmers on the occasion, the Director said that the main objective of this exposure visit cum capacity building programme is to train the local farmers in the niche sector of medicinal and aromatic plants for a gradual shift from survival livelihood to high return agribusiness. As Kashmir offers unique agro-climatic conditions for the cultivation of aromatic and medicinal plants, this exposure visit will provide an opportunity for the trainees to explore new income-generating avenues in Lavender, Rosemary, and specialised aromatic and medicinal plants that thrive locally. Director Agriculture stressed to the participants to take full advantage of this opportunity so that they get acquainted with the latest high-value varieties of medicinal and aromatic plants, their nursery management, post-harvest Extraction and processing, besides exploring market dynamics. Chief Agriculture Officer Srinagar, Aijaz Hassan Mir, Sub-Divisional Agriculture Officer Srinagar and other senior officers of the department were present on the occasion.

USB railway project has boosted Kashmir Valleys connectivity, economic growth and trade

Mumbai, Oct 12: The Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL), featuring the worlds highest arch bridge over Chenab river, has strengthened all-weather connectivity to Kashmir Valley, reduced freight costs and created new opportunities for economic and business development, officials said on Monday. The completion of the crucial 111-km Katra-Banihal section, including the final 63-km Katra-Sangaldan stretch, of the USBRL project has overcome major geographical barriers posed by Pir Panjal mountain range, they added. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the USBRL project on June 6, 2025, completing the rail connection between the Kashmir Valley and the national railway network. The officials said the rail link provided a faster and more economical mode of transport for passengers and goods, facilitating the movement of horticultural produce, agricultural commodities and essential supplies between Kashmir Valley and other parts of the country. The project is expected to further boost trade, tourism, agriculture, industry and logistics by providing a reliable transport alternative, particularly during winter, when road connectivity can be disrupted, they added. The 111-kilometre Katra-Banihal section was the missing link. Because of this missing link, Kashmir Valley was not connected to the rest of our country. By completing this project, full connectivity has now been established, Vineet Abhishek, Western Railway Chief Public Relations Officer, said. Before the final phase of the rail link opened to traffic in 2025, train services operated up to Katra from Jammu side and up to Banihal from Srinagar side, with passenger and freight movement largely dependent on roads. Roads, however, were vulnerable to difficult terrain and weather-related disruptions, especially during winter, officials pointed out. At least six goods trains, three in each direction, are currently operating on the route daily, besides two pairs of Vande Bharat trains between Jammu and Srinagar and DEMU services between Srinagar and Katra, a major pilgrimage centre, they informed. Horticultural produce, including apples and cherries from Kashmir can now be transported to markets across the country, including Delhi and Mumbai, through rail-based logistics after the entire USBRL link was opened to traffic, officials said. Abhishek said horticultural produce earlier took 30-35 hours to reach Delhi and 46-47 hours to reach Mumbai by road, but apples from the Kashmir Valley were now reaching Delhi in 20-22 hours and cherries were reaching Mumbai in 30-32 hours. He said Kashmir Valley was a horticultural hotspot, but transporting perishable produce had been difficult. The new rail link had provided an opportunity to transport these products to other parts of the country faster and at a lower cost. This project is important for the connectivity of this region. It is also important for economic growth and business development, he said. The Kashmir Valley received its first freight train on August 9 last year. A train carrying cement had arrived at the newly commissioned Anantnag Goods Shed. Since then, consignments of industrial salt, automobiles, cement, foodgrains and petroleum products have also begun arriving by rail, reducing dependence on road transport, officials said. More than 1.5 lakh tonnes of cement have been transported to the Valley by rail since the first consignment arrived in Anantnag, according to railway officials. More than 20,000 tonnes of apples have also been transported from Kashmir by rail since September 2025, they said. The improved connectivity is expected to expand markets for Kashmirs horticultural produce, including apples, cherries, apricots and vegetables, as well as handicrafts, while supporting commercial and industrial activity in the Valley. The USBRL project involved overcoming formidable engineering challenges posed by the Himalayan terrain, including deep gorges, steep valleys and rivers. The Chenab Rail Bridge and Anji Khad Bridge are among its most significant engineering structures, they said. The Chenab Rail Bridge, located in Reasi district, stands 359 metres above the riverbed and is 1,315 metres long. The bridge has a designed service life of 120 years and is built to support train operations at speeds of up to 100 kmph, Konkan Railway Senior Engineer Supreet Singh Rana told visiting media personnel. Located in Seismic Zone V, the Chenab bridge has been designed to withstand wind speeds of up to 266 kmph. Railway officials also highlighted its blast-resistant design, which is certified to withstand a blast equivalent to 40 kg of TNT. The Anji Khad Bridge, Indias first cable-stayed railway bridge, is 725 metres long and stands approximately 331 metres above the riverbed. Built at an approximate cost of Rs 580 crore, the asymmetric bridge has 96 cables and 189 instruments for continuous structural health monitoring. The Chenab and Anji bridges are among the most spectacular railway engineering achievements in India. But their significance goes beyond their extraordinary height, scale and technology, Abhishek said. According to railway officials, the maximum speed of Vande Bharat Express trains between Srinagar and Jammu has recently been increased to 100 kmph from 70 kmph.

IGP Kashmir calls for balanced approach to student protests

Ganderbal, Oct 12:Inspector General of Police (Kashmir Zone) Sujit Kumar on Monday called on university administrations to adopt a balanced approach to student protests, stressing the need to address genuine grievances through dialogue while taking action against unlawful activities. Addressing participants at a two-day national workshop on Reimagining Higher Education Administration for Viksit Bharat@2047 in Ganderbal, Kumar said institutional heads should engage with students in time and distinguish between legitimate concerns and unacceptable demands. He said students sometimes resort to protests without first bringing their grievances to the notice of the administration, making timely communication and preventive measures important to maintaining order on campuses. Kumar said educational institutions enjoy a special environment, but this does not place unlawful activities beyond the reach of the law. Police can intervene when required, particularly on a formal request from the competent university authority, he said. Referring to provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), the IGP said unlawful assembly, rioting and offences committed in pursuit of a common objective carry legal consequences, including imprisonment and fines. University campuses cannot become a shield for unlawful activities, and those who violate the law must be dealt with in accordance with its provisions, he said. Kumar urged institutional heads to uphold the law while exercising sound judgement and ensuring that student grievances are addressed through dialogue and appropriate administrative channels.

CUK workshop calls for overhaul of higher education administration

Ganderbal, Oct 12:Central University of Kashmir (CUKashmir), in collaboration with the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), on Monday began a two-day national workshop on higher education administration, with participants calling for administrative reforms, digital governance and student-centric institutional systems to support the vision of Viksit Bharat@2047. Academic administrators from 35 institutions across 14 states are participating in the workshop, the first of its kind in Jammu and Kashmir. Vice-Chancellor of CUK, Prof. A Ravinder Nath, in his presidential address, stressed the need for institutional reforms, strategic planning and responsive administrative systems to strengthen teaching, research and innovation. He said universities must regularly reassess their administrative structures to keep pace with changing academic needs and contribute to national development. Prof. Anand Bhalerao, Vice-Chancellor of the Central University of Rajasthan and chief guest, said university administration needed to evolve alongside changing classrooms, research practices and student expectations. The objective is not merely a digitized university administration. It is to redesign the administration so that it becomes an enabler of teaching, research, innovation and student success, he said. Prof. Bhalerao called for a shift from hierarchical procedures to greater accountability, fragmented offices to integrated services, and physical files to digital workflows. Digital transformation must begin with administrative reforms and not merely with the purchase of software, he said, stressing the need to simplify procedures, clearly define responsibilities, strengthen data systems and train employees before automating administrative processes. Sharing the experience of the Central University of Rajasthan, he said data analysis and digital assessment had helped improve institutional performance, examination management and graduate outcomes. The university had also reduced the time taken to declare examination results to five days after completion of the final paper assessment, he said. AIU Secretary General Dr. Pankaj Mittal, who joined the programme online, said capacity-building initiatives for university administrators were important for implementing reforms under the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. She stressed that multidisciplinary education should enable students to choose courses across disciplines rather than remain confined to their respective departments. She also called for better internship opportunities, multiple entry and exit options and effective implementation of the Academic Bank of Credits. The registrars have to be torchbearers for any reform in higher education, she said, emphasising the need to strengthen administrative capacity, technology-enabled governance and professional development opportunities for administrative personnel. In his welcome address, CUKashmir Registrar Dr. Nisar Ahmad Mir said the implementation of NEP 2020 had expanded the responsibilities of university administrators, who were required to manage new academic structures, regulatory requirements and technological changes. He identified access, equity, quality, faculty availability, employability, infrastructure and the digital divide among the major challenges facing higher education. Dr. Mir called for collaborative solutions to ensure universities remained responsive to the needs of students, society and the economy. The workshop will feature deliberations on administrative practices, technology-enabled governance, institutional planning, quality assurance, regulatory frameworks and capacity building. Dean Academic Affairs Prof. Shahid Rasool, deans of schools, Controller of Examinations, Finance Officer and other senior university functionaries were present. Deputy Registrar Dr. Javid Ahmad Wani conducted the proceedings, while Deputy Registrar Abdul Rashid Bhat proposed the vote of thanks.

GMC Srinagar professor coauthors national hernia surgery handbook

Srinagar, Oct 12:Jammu and Kashmir has contributed to a national publication on hernia surgery, with Prof M R Attri, Head of the Department of Surgery at Government Medical College (GMC) Srinagar, co-authoring a chapter in a handbook released at HSICON 2026 in Bhubaneswar. Prof Attri, a senior laparoscopic surgeon, has co-authored the chapter History and Clinical Assessment with Dr Harsh Sheth of Mumbai in Hernia Management Pathway: An Algorithmic Approach to Hernia Assessment and Management. The chapter focuses on systematic history-taking, clinical examination and assessment to guide treatment planning and surgical decision-making. These steps help surgeons identify the type and complexity of hernias, assess associated risk factors and determine appropriate treatment. Authored by Erbaz Riyaz Momin and Priyanka Kishore Bhagtani, the book brings together contributions from surgeons and experts associated with the Hernia Society of India (HSI). It provides a structured approach to hernia prevention, assessment, classification, investigations, preoperative optimisation, surgical techniques, mesh selection and fixation, and complex abdominal wall reconstruction. It also covers techniques such as botulinum toxin use and progressive pneumoperitoneum for challenging cases. The publication is intended for medical students, postgraduate surgical trainees, practising surgeons and specialists in abdominal wall reconstruction, offering guidance to translate evidence-based knowledge into clinical practice. Prof Attri said collaborative academic initiatives were important for sharing surgical knowledge, promoting standardised approaches and improving patient care. He expressed hope that the book would serve as a practical reference for surgeons and encourage young doctors to pursue evidence-based practice and continuous learning. The contribution highlights the participation of doctors from Jammu and Kashmir in national-level academic initiatives in specialised surgical care.

Sajad Khaliq takes charge as SSP Handwara

Handwara, Oct 12:Sajad Khaliq Bhat on Monday assumed charge as Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), Handwara. He was received by outgoing SSP Tahir Saleem and other senior police officers. Bhat was accorded a ceremonial guard of honour on his arrival. After assuming charge, Bhat held a meeting with officers and urged them to work diligently and remain committed to public service. A 2004-batch Jammu and Kashmir Police Service (JKPS) officer, Bhat has held several key assignments. He served as Staff Officer to the Deputy Inspector General of Police, Central Kashmir Range, before being posted as SP Security, Civil Secretariat, Jammu and Kashmir. He later served as SSP Security Kashmir before his appointment as SSP Handwara.

Pathan Panthers, NCC Narbal storm into Kilo North Kashmir T20 League semifinals

Lolab, Oct 12: Pathan Panthers Lolab and NCC Narbal stormed into the semifinals of the Kilo North Kashmir T20 Premier League with emphatic victories in the quarterfinals at Chandigam Cricket Ground, Lolab. As per a statement, the remaining quarterfinals, scheduled for 13 October, will see Friends XI Lolab face Young Star Panjipora, while Hamdaniya Green Lar take on Sopore XI. With two semifinal berths already secured, the race for the coveted championship is intensifying, promising further thrilling encounters as North Kashmirs premier grassroots cricket tournament moves closer towards its grand finale. The tournament serves as a catalyst for positive social change, inspiring younger generations and nurturing a shared aspiration for a brighter and prosperous Kashmir.

Abhishek Sharma takes over as DC Kupwara

Kupwara, Oct 12: Abhishek Sharma on Monday assumed charge as Deputy Commissioner Kupwara, succeeding Shrikant Balasaheb Suse following a government transfer order. He was received by Additional Deputy Commissioner Gulzar Ahmad, Assistant Commissioner Revenue Peerzada Mumtaz Ahmad and other senior officers at the Deputy Commissioner's office. Soon after taking charge, Sharma held a meeting with district officers and called for coordinated efforts to address public grievances and ease the hardships faced by people. He urged the officers to work with dedication and sought their cooperation in improving public service delivery. Suse, a 2018-batch IAS officer, was serving as Deputy Commissioner Rajouri before being transferred to Kupwara. Sharma hails from Kishtwar district.

Kumar Kushagra replaces injured Pant in India A squad for first 2 New Zealand matches

New Delhi, Oct 12:Wicketkeeper-batter Kumar Kushagra was on Monday named as replacement for injured Rishabh Pant in the India A squad for the first two matches of the tour of New Zealand, the BCCI said on Monday. Pant, who was leading the Rest of India squad in the Irani Cup, sustained a left-side strain and has been ruled out of the first two matches. The wicketkeeper-batter, whose availability for the tour was subject to fitness, remains under the care of the BCCI medical team and is recovering well. A decision on his availability for the third match will be taken at a later stage, the BCCI said in a statement. Pant's injury appears to be more serious than it initially seemed. The men's selection committee has named Kushagra as Pant's replacement for the first two matches. India A will be led by Dhruv Jurel, who will also take up the wicketkeeping duties. The squad includes senior players Yashasvi Jaiswal, KL Rahul and Washington Sundar, along with Devdutt Padikkal and Sai Sudharsan. India A squad: Yashasvi Jaiswal, KL Rahul, Devdutt Padikkal, Ravichandran Smaran, Dhruv Jurel (captain and wicketkeeper), Washington Sundar, Auqib Nabi, Akash Deep, Anshul Kamboj, Manav Suthar, Mukesh Choudhary, Sai Sudharsan, Yash Rathod, Mukesh Kumar and Kumar Kushagra (first and second matches).

Woman killed, husband critically injured in Anantnag accident

Anantnag, Oct 12: A woman was killed and her husband critically injured after a car hit their motorcycle at Furrah, Mir Bazar, in south Kashmirs Anantnag district on Monday. Officials said the i20 car (JK03M-4148) collided with the motorcycle (PB10FV-5999), killing Fareeda Akhtar on the spot and critically injuring her husband, Mohd Altaf Bhat, a resident of Baihama, Qazigund. Bhat was shifted to hospital for treatment. Police have taken cognizance of the incident.

Srinagar Premier League: Kashmir Elegant FC beat Al Muqeet FC 4-3

Srinagar, Oct 12:Kashmir Elegant FC secured a thrilling 43 victory over Al Muqeet FC in an exciting encounter at the Srinagar Premier League 2026, organised by DFA Srinagar at the TRC Turf Ground, Srinagar. The match, as per a DFA statement, witnessed an entertaining display of attacking football, with both teams showing determination and fighting spirit throughout the contest. Kashmir Elegant FC went into half-time with a 31 lead, putting themselves in a strong position heading into the second half. However, Al Muqeet FC continued to fight back, keeping the contest alive and adding further excitement to the encounter. Despite their efforts, Kashmir Elegant FC held their nerve to secure a hard-fought 43 victory at the final whistle. The seven-goal thriller highlighted the competitive spirit and growing excitement surrounding the Srinagar Premier League 2026, as both teams contributed to an engaging contest for football fans. The league, organised by DFA Srinagar, continues to provide a competitive platform for local football clubs to showcase their talent and contribute to the development of football in the region.

Hailstorm damages apple crop across 262 hectares in Bandipora, losses up to 80%

Bandipora, Oct 12:A severe hailstorm accompanied by gusty winds damaged apple crops across 262 hectares in Bandipora district, with losses reaching 80 percent in some areas, a preliminary assessment by the Horticulture Department has found. The hailstorm struck on Thursday afternoon, initially bringing light drizzle before intensifying into heavy hail that pounded orchards for several minutes. According to a report submitted by the Chief Horticulture Officer to the District Development Commissioner, around 65 to 70 percent of the apple crop had been harvested before the storm, leaving the remaining fruit on trees exposed to extensive damage. The Chief Horticulture Officer, Bandipora, told Greater Kashmir that field teams were conducting individual assessments of affected growers to determine the exact losses in monetary terms. The extent of damage varied across villages depending on the duration and intensity of the hailstorm. The Bandipora horticulture zone reported losses across several blocks, while the neighbouring Hajin, Sumbal and Aloosa zones escaped damage. The municipal area of Bandipora was among the worst-hit, with hail lasting 10 to 15 minutes and damaging 70 to 80 percent of the standing crop. Nusso reported damage across seven hectares out of 34 hectares of orchards, while Mader and Bagh each recorded damage across four hectares. Ajar and Bandipora town reported losses across three hectares each, while Kaloosa, Dachigam and Papchan reported two hectares each. In the Bandipora block, hail lasting five to 10 minutes caused damage of 60 to 70 percent in several areas. Ayatmulla and Pazalpora each reported damage across seven hectares, while Panzigam and Khayar recorded four hectares each. Lawaypora, Checkreshipora and Sonerwani reported three hectares each, while Watrina recorded two hectares. Damage varied elsewhere in the block. Ahamishareef reported losses of 50 to 60 percent across four hectares, Dharmahama 40 to 50 percent across two hectares, and Bhutoo 25 to 30 percent across two hectares. The Arin block recorded extensive damage in terms of affected orchard area. Arin and Chitaybanday each reported damage across 50 hectares, with crop losses estimated at 40 to 50 percent. Aragam recorded damage across 37.5 hectares. Brar suffered heavier losses, with 60 to 70 percent damage across 4.35 hectares. Kunan and Gamroo reported losses of 50 to 60 percent across eight and five hectares, respectively. Groora reported damage across seven hectares, Gundpora five hectares, and Gundi Kaiser and Nadihal three hectares each, with losses in the 40 to 50 percent range. TA Shah and CA Khan reported damage across three and two hectares, respectively. The Bonakoot block largely escaped severe damage, as hail lasted only two to five minutes in most affected areas. Losses were estimated at 25 to 30 percent in Bonakoot, Mantrigam and Pethkoot, with damage reported across three hectares in each village. Athwato and Guzerbal recorded two hectares each. Kralpora was an exception, with hail lasting five to 10 minutes and damaging 60 to 70 percent of the standing crop across three hectares out of its 17-hectare orchard area.

Beyond Trails: Zahid Rafiq Kotas quest to explore Himalayas

Srinagar, Oct 12:Zahid Rafiq Kota states that he has achieved a milestone by exploring more than 200 alpine lakes across the Himalayas. He says that this milestone marks an extraordinary journey built on relentless endurance, rigorous preparation, discipline and an unyielding determination to explore the mountains beyond the known trails. As per a statement issued, what makes the achievement significant is not simply the number 200+, but the years of effort behind itlong approaches, demanding terrain, unpredictable weather, physical exhaustion and countless hours of preparation, navigation and route planning. Each expedition has demanded patience, resilience and the willingness to venture where few have travelled. The Himalayan landscape offers an extraordinary canvas for such exploration, stretching from the Outer or Shiwalik Himalaya and Lesser/Middle Himalaya to the Greater/Higher Himalaya and the Trans-Himalaya. The Pir Panjal, Kashmir and Kishtwar high mountains, along with the Zanskar, Ladakh and Karakoram ranges, hold a remarkable world of glaciers, alpine meadows, high passes, remote valleys and pristine high-altitude lakes. For Zahid, 200+ lakes is more than a milestoneit is a testament to perseverance. His journey has also included summiting Mount Tatakooti, Mount Loharkut, Mount Harmukh and Katsal Peak, with expeditions involving new routes and challenging approaches. His technical foundation was strengthened through the Basic Mountaineering Course at the Jawahar Institute of Mountaineering and Winter Sports (JIM&WS), Pahalgam, adding formal training to years of practical mountain experience. Balancing a professional career with demanding expeditions, Zahid has demonstrated that extraordinary achievements are built through ordinary days of preparation, consistency and commitment. He acknowledges the unwavering support of his family, friends and trekking companions, whose encouragement has been an integral part of the journey. His achievement also reflects the enormous potential of Kashmir and the Himalayas for responsible adventure tourism, exploration and eco-tourism. For Zahid, the summit is never simply a destination and 200 is never just a number. Every lake explored, every peak climbed and every new route opened is another step in a continuing journeyto explore further, prepare harder, endure longer and inspire the generation that follows.

Hailstorm-hit apple growers in Shopian harvest damaged, lower-grade fruit

Shopian, Oct 12: As the apple harvesting season peaks in south Kashmirs Shopian district, orchardists are beginning to realise the extent of damage caused to their crop by multiple spells of hailstorms during the current farming season, with growers in some areas reporting losses of more than 60 per cent. Since April, several spells of hailstorms have lashed dozens of apple-growing villages across the district, damaging fruit in orchards and raising concerns among growers about the quality of this years harvest. The affected villages include Ganowpora, Kanipora, Sindoo Shirmal, Keegam, Zawoora, Mastpora, Pinjora, Largam, Meemander, Gagren, Ramnagri, Amshipora and Heerpora. Several of these villages were hit by hailstorms on multiple occasions, leaving apple growers to contend with repeated damage to their crop. Although the damage occurred earlier in the growing season, its impact has become more apparent as orchardists pick the fruit and sort it according to quality and grade. Growers say hail marks and other visible blemishes have reduced the market quality of a significant portion of the harvest, pushing much of the affected produce into the lower-grade category. The damage is significant. The hailstorms have reduced the quality of the fruit, making it B-grade, said Bashir Ahmad, an orchardist from Ganowpora. For growers, the damage is not limited to the quantity of apples harvested. The quality of the fruit also determines the price it fetches in the market, and a shift from higher-grade to lower-grade produce can substantially affect returns from an orchard. With harvesting now underway, orchardists say they are getting a clearer picture of the losses caused by the hailstorms. Fruit that appeared to have survived the weather events is now being assessed during picking and grading, revealing the extent to which the crop has been affected. A grower from Heerpora said parts of the village had been battered by hailstorms, damaging apples across orchards. How much damage the hailstorms had caused is becoming clear only now, as we harvest the crop, he said. The repeated spells of hailstorms have added to the concerns of orchardists at a crucial stage of the agricultural calendar. Shopian is one of south Kashmirs major apple-producing districts, and the harvest provides an important source of income for farming families and others associated with the trade. For affected growers, the immediate concern is how much of the harvested fruit will meet the standards required for better prices. Even when apples remain suitable for sale, visible damage can affect their grading and market value, leaving farmers with lower returns than expected. The damage is so much that I am unable to recoup the input costs, said Bahsir Ahmad, a farmer from Amshipora. As harvesting continues across the district, orchardists are assessing the damage village by village. Growers in some affected areas estimate that losses have exceeded 70 per cent, though the overall extent of damage across Shopian remains to be established. The final impact on growers earnings will become clearer as the harvest progresses and the damaged fruit is graded and sold in the market.

Atiqa Mir joins Kart Republic, team behind F1 stars

Srinagar, Oct 12:Indian racing sensation Atiqa Mir has received another timely boost to her fast-rising career with her signing by Kart Republic (KR), a team owned by Italian veteran Dino Chiesa, who helped launch the careers of multiple Formula 1 world champions, including Lewis Hamilton. The 11-year-old, as per a statement issued, has switched to KR mid-season after impressing Chiesa with her performances in multiple karting series in Europe. The long list of Formula 1 drivers, who have worked with KR and Chiesa, includes reigning world champion Lando Norris, George Russell, Oscar Piastri, current championship leader Kimi Antonelli and Arvid Lindblad, among others. Chiesa also played an instrumental role in shaping the careers of seven-time world champion Hamilton and 2016 title-holder Nico Rosberg. Joining KR will give Atiqa a platform to excel in the OKJ category (for ages 12-14) over the next two years as she competes alongside some of the best drivers in the world. Im really excited to be joining KR and starting this new chapter. Its a dream come true for me. Im looking forward to working with the team, learning as much as possible and pushing myself to become a stronger driver. Im grateful to everyone who continues to support me, and I cant wait to get started, said Atiqa. Chiesa said his team signed Atiqa because she possesses raw speed and could go on to do something special for India. I have tracked Atiqa over the last two years. She has shown speed in both mini and big kart. She is one of the best female drivers around. Potentially, she has a big career ahead of her. She can even be better. You have to make the right move at the right moment, and don't forget she is only 11. It is normal to be conservative, but she is someone special, said Chiesa. The girl from Srinagar is aiming to become the first woman to reach Formula 1 since 1992. Earlier in the season, Atiqa had turned heads by outqualifying Mercedes F1 junior Niccolo Perico for pole position in Round 3 of the Champions of the Future Academy (COTFA) series in Italy. In May, Atiqa completed a historic sweep of COTFA Round 2 in Greece. KR is a leading manufacturer of racing karts worldwide. Through its Factory Racing Team, it has won more than 25 major international FIA Karting titles, including 15 FIA European Karting Championships and 12 World Championships. The success of KR drivers has been built on strong technical preparation, professional race engineering and a clear focus on driver development. Atiqa begins her journey with KR at the FIA World Cup in Italy.

MP bowlers expose J&K batting frailties

Srinagar, Oct 12:Jammu and Kashmir endured a disappointing second day of their Ranji Trophy 2026-27 campaign as Madhya Pradesh's bowlers dismantled their batting line-up before the visitors strengthened their position by reaching 59 for four in the second innings at the Sher-i-Kashmir Cricket Stadium in Srinagar on Monday. Resuming at 3 for one, J&K were bowled out for 120 in 46.3 overs, conceding a first-innings lead of 76 runs to Madhya Pradesh. The visitors then lost four wickets in their second innings but finished the day with an overall lead of 135 runs and six wickets in hand. Madhya Pradesh pacer Avesh Khan and Aryan Pandey claimed three wickets each to expose J&K's batting frailties. The hosts struggled to build partnerships and lost wickets at regular intervals, failing to capitalise on their bowlers' effort on the opening day. Qamran Iqbal scored with 31 off 64 deliveries, while Shubham Pundir contributed 20 and Abdul Samad made 17. Wicketkeeper-batter Kanhaiya Wadhawan remained unbeaten on 35 off 63 balls, including three boundaries and a six, but received little support from the lower order. Avesh finished with three for 44, while Pandey returned figures of three for 29. Akshay Sharma also played a key role, claiming two wickets for 18 runs as Madhya Pradesh wrapped up the innings in 46.3 overs. Having secured a useful first-innings advantage, Madhya Pradesh began their second innings with the opportunity to put the match further beyond J&K's reach. The hosts, however, responded with a disciplined bowling effort to keep the contest alive. Auqib Nabi and Sunil Kumar picked up two wickets each as Madhya Pradesh slipped to 59 for four in 27 overs by stumps. Harsh Gawali made 11, Yash Dubey scored 22 and wicketkeeper Himanshu Mantri fell for a duck. Chanchal Rathore contributed eight before becoming Sunil's second victim. Captain Shubham Sharma remained unbeaten on 15, as the visitors carried a lead of 135 runs into the third day. The opening sessions on Tuesday will be crucial for both sides. Madhya Pradesh will look to negotiate J&K's pace attack and extend their advantage, while the hosts will aim to take the remaining wickets quickly and restrict the target to a manageable total. With six wickets still in hand, the visitors remain in a stronger position, but early breakthroughs for J&K could bring the defending champions back into contention.

Leh women rally against bar licenses

Kargil, Oct 12: In a powerful demonstration, hundreds of women representing various social organisations, took to the streets of Leh to register a strong protest against the Union Territory administrations decision to grant new bar and liquor licences. Raising slogans to protect Ladakhs socio-cultural fabric and fragile community life, the protesters demanded an immediate rollback of the excise policy and urged the government to declare Ladakh a completely dry state. The peaceful protest march saw women from across the district carrying banners and placards as they marched through the central avenues of Leh before assembling for a demonstration. Local leaders, women representatives and civil society members addressed the gathering, expressing serious concern over the commercial expansion of alcohol outlets in the region. Addressing the crowd, speakers emphasised that the influx of new bar licences, guest house alcohol permissions and commercial outlets threatens the social harmony, youth well-being and peaceful traditional lifestyle of Ladakh. The introduction of widespread liquor vends and bar permissions will have a devastating impact on local families and our younger generation. Women are often the first to suffer the social costs of alcohol expansion. We urge the administration to prioritise social responsibility and declare Ladakh a dry state, said one of the prominent women leaders present at the rally.

Amit Sharma reviews progress of DCHB under Census 2027 across all distts of J&K, Ladakh

Jammu, Oct 12:Chief Principal Census Officer (CPCO) and Director Census Operations (DCO), Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh Amit Sharma on Monday chaired a comprehensive hybrid review meeting with the nodal officers and district coordinators of the Directorate to assess the progress of District Census Hand Book (DCHB) under ongoing Census 2027 between October 1 to October 30, 2026 in all the districts of the Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. A detailed district-wise review was undertaken by CPCO regarding the ongoing DCHB in the Union Territory (UT) of Ladakh and the UT of Jammu and Kashmir. The district coordinators presented updated status reports on the activities under their respective jurisdictions. They informed that the population enumeration exercise completedsatisfactorily and in accordance with the prescribed census guidelines and training protocols and currently DCHB was going in full swing which was expected to be completed well within defined timelines. CPCO Amit Sharma reviewed progress of ongoing District Census Handbook (DCHB), training and fieldwork of concerned officials, as well as the support taken from the Directorate. The district coordinators informed the meeting that DCHB was already in progress in all districts and the necessary preparations to ensure timely collection and updation of requisite data like schools, hospitals, institutions, etc., was going in full-swing. CPCO Amit Sharma appreciated the coordinated efforts of the district teams and the progress reported from across Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. He stressed the importance of maintaining the same level of preparedness and adherence to census guidelines through the remaining stages of the ongoing census 2027, particularly in view of the challenging geographical conditions of the UTs. The Chief Principal Census Officer Amit Sharma emphasised that the collection and updation of data under the DCHB exercise reflected the multi-dimensional nature of the census 2027 work programme and called upon all officers and field functionaries to maintain close coordination, timely reporting and strict adherence to the prescribed procedures. Before culmination of the important review meeting at the Directorate, Amit Sharma expressed confidence that the continued efforts of the Directorate's officers, District Coordinators and field teams would ensure the smooth and successful completion and updation of DCHB of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh UTs, with direct support and reviews of same by all Deputy Commissioners who happened to be Principal Census Officers of their respective districts and it would help in culminating ace sis 2027 here with total perfection and accuracy. The meeting was moderated by Arun Kumar, Joint Chief Principal Census Officer and Amit Kumar Bhargav, Deputy Chief Principal Census Officer and attended by all Assistant Chief Principal Census Officers and District Coordinators from the Directorate of Census Operations, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.

DLC reviews implementation of Forest Rights Act 2006 in Anantnag

Anantnag, Oct 12:Deputy Commissioner (DC) Anantnag, Dr. Bilal Mohi-ud-Din Bhat, today chaired a meeting of the District Level Committee (DLC) under the Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006, at the VC Hall of the DC Office Complex, Anantnag, to review the progress and status of implementation of the Act in the district. During the meeting, the committee undertook a detailed examination of six cases submitted for consideration under the Act. While scrutinising the cases, certain deficiencies were identified, and the concerned officers were directed to address the shortcomings and ensure that the requisite documents and formalities are completed at the earliest. The Deputy Commissioner directed the concerned officers and members of the committee to expedite the process of scrutinising and processing cases of genuine beneficiaries so that eligible cases are placed before the committee for consideration and approval without unnecessary delay. Emphasising the need for transparency, due diligence and fairness in the implementation of the Act, the DC stressed that all cases must be thoroughly examined at the ground level before being forwarded to the District Level Committee. He directed the field functionaries and committee members to ensure that no incomplete or ineligible case is placed before the committee and, at the same time, no eligible and genuine beneficiary is left out. He further stressed the importance of proper verification and coordination among the concerned departments to ensure that the benefits envisaged under the Forest Rights Act reach all deserving beneficiaries in a timely and transparent manner. The meeting was attended by Additional Deputy Commissioner (ADC), Assistant Commissioner Revenue (ACR), Assistant Commissioner Development (ACD), Assistant Commissioner Panchayat (ACP), Divisional Forest Officers of Lidder and Bijbehara Forest Divisions, besides other members of the District Level Committee and concerned officers.

Kashmir University's CWSR marks 'International Day of Girl Child'

Srinagar, Oct 12:The Centre for Womens Studies and Research (CWSR) at the University of Kashmir (KU) held a day-long programme at the Main Campus to mark the International Day of the Girl Child. School students from Class 8 onwards, teachers and University faculty members took part in discussions on girls rights, education and well-being. The programme gave students an opportunity to learn about issues affecting their lives, share their views and take part in conversations about their rights and future. In her presidential address Vice-Chancellor KU, Prof Nilofer Khan, said every girl should have equal opportunities to learn, grow and realise her potential. She stressed the need for girls to feel safe, confident and supported as they pursue their aspirations. Empowering every girl through education and equal opportunities is essential for building a more inclusive and progressive society, she said. Prof. Khan also noted that educational institutions have an important role in raising awareness among young people and helping them develop the knowledge and confidence to make informed decisions. Earlier in her welcome address, CWSR Director Prof. FarzanaGulzar spoke about the importance of involving young girls in discussions on their rights, health, education and future. She said the programme aimed to help girls recognise their potential, express themselves freely and make informed choices. During the day- long event four technical sessions were held led by Dr. Sana Shawl, faculty member at KUs Department of Management Studies, clinical psychologist Dr. Zoya Mir, Dr. Abid Sultan, faculty member at SKUAST-K and Dr. Aliya Firdous, general dentist and oral implantologist. Students also took part in art, poetry, slogan-writing, debate and quiz competitions. Prizes and certificates were presented to winners and participants.

DC Srinagar inspects progress in construction of District Circuit House at Bemina

Srinagar, Oct 12: Deputy Commissioner (DC) Srinagar, AkshayLabroo, on Monday conducted an on-site inspection of the construction work of District Circuit House, Srinagar at Bemina. He also inspected the progress of ongoing works on the Additional Accommodation Block of the Zila Sainik Welfare Bhawan at Batamaloo. At the construction site of the District Circuit House at Bemina, the Deputy Commissioner took stock of the progress of ongoing works and reviewed various components of the project, aimed at augmenting cost effective accommodation & reasonable facilitation amenities in the District. On the occasion, the DC underscored the significance of the facility in strengthening cost effective accommodation and facilitation infrastructure in Srinagar and improving the availability of suitable accommodation for public, official and other designated purposes. The DC directed the concerned executing agency to expedite the pace of work while ensuring strict adherence to prescribed quality standards and stipulated timelines, stressing that all components of the project must be completed in a time-bound manner without compromising on quality. Later, the Deputy Commissioner also reviewed the progress on the construction of the Additional Accommodation Block at ZilaSainik Welfare Bhawan, Batamaloo aimed to enhance the accommodation capacity of the facility and strengthen the delivery of welfare services to eligible beneficiaries, particularly the wards of ex-servicemen and martyrs who visit or temporarily reside in Srinagar for educational purposes. During an interaction with Officers and Officials of ZilaSainik Welfare Bhawan, the DC was informed that more than 40 percent of the civil works had been completed, with the ground floor completed and work underway on the first floor. The DC stressed the need for expeditious execution of the remaining works, directing the concerned Officers to ensure timely completion of the project so that the facility can be made functional at the earliest. He emphasized that the timely completion of the Accommodation Block would enhance facilities for beneficiaries and contribute to the more effective delivery of welfare services to the wards of ex-servicemen

Mehbooba Mufti opposes proposed road through WFR, Cherry Park

Srinagar, Oct 12:Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) president and former Chief Minister J&K, Mehbooba Mufti, on Monday opposed a proposed Western Foreshore Road stretching from Hotel Mamta to Habak via Cherry Park. She described the plan as a deliberate attempt to mislead people and advance a vote-bank agenda. In her post on X, Mufti said Cherry Park, being developed by the Department of Tourism, should be preserved as an eco-park, and not sacrificed for political appeasement. Why destroy Nigeen Lakes tranquility? Kashmir needs ecological protection, not divisive politics, she wrote. She also attached images of Nigeen Lake and the park that she said must be protected. The statement comes amid ongoing debates about infrastructure and tourism development, especially around Nigeen Lake. Cherry Park, located on Nigeen banks and was developed as a public recreational space. It is also known as joggers park. The Tourism Department acquired this land a few decades ago. The park has faced periods of neglect and encroachment concerns. In the past there have been calls for its better upkeep. Proposals for foreshore roads and waterfront improvements around Srinagars lakes have been hot topics of discussions among ecologists and developmental circles. A Western Foreshore Road concept for the Dal Lake side, was advanced in previous years as a way to demarcate the lakes boundary. Stretches from Hotel Mamta towards SaidaKadal were proposed to improve access, support tourism and prevent encroachments. Government also carried out environmental assessments and rehabilitation proposals for affected families. Many similar ideas have been proposed in broader urban plans. In late 2025, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah reviewed proposals under the Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment (SASCI) scheme. These included revitalisation of the Nigeen Lake waterfront. Plans outlined approximately 4.5-km continuous public lakefront with upgraded ghats with improved amenities. The CM also reviewed upgradation/improvements/ redevelopment of Cherry Park in the direction of boosting tourism and neighbourhoodliveability, while stressing sustainable, people-centric development. Separately, JKNC MLA and Chief Spokesperson of the incumbent Government TanvirSadiqhas publicly demanded a Nigeen Waterfront Road. Mehbooba Mufti has alleged that the alignment through Cherry Park is prioritising political considerations over ecological protection of Kashmirs one of the more tranquil lakes. The post gained quick traction among local media. No immediate official response to her specific criticism was available at the time of reporting. In the past, conservation groups have urged caution, arguing that hard infrastructure such as concrete roads or pavements along the lakefront could alter natural character and hydrology.

Mamta Yadav assumes charge as Director Information

Srinagar, Oct 12:Mamta Yadav today assumed the charge as Director Information, Jammu and Kashmir, and held an introductory interaction with officers and officials of the Directorate of Information and Public Relations (DIPR). During the interaction, the Director underscored the pivotal role of the Information Department in ensuring effective communication between the Government and the public, emphasising the need for transparency, accuracy, timeliness and wider outreach in the dissemination of information relating to government policies, developmental initiatives and public welfare programmes. Emphasising the importance of adapting to the evolving media landscape, the Director called for greater utilisation of digital platforms and modern communication tools to strengthen the Departments outreach and enhance public engagement. Joint Director Information (Headquarters), Dr Zahoor Ahmad Raina; Deputy Director Information (PR&AV), Javid Ahmad Rather; besides other senior officers and officials of DIPR, were present on the occasion. Later, the Director also inspected various sections of the department and took a detailed assessment of their functioning.

Say no to drugs, protect future: DGP Nalin Prabhat

Srinagar, Oct 12: Director General of Police Nalin Prabhat on Monday called for a whole-of-society approach in the fight against drug abuse, even as he flagged off a National Motorcycle Rally carrying the message of a Nasha Mukt society. Speaking to mediapersons on the sidelines of the programme here at Police Public School, the DGP said the anti-drug campaign was being pursued across the country and had gained considerable momentum in Jammu and Kashmir under the leadership of Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha. Referring to recent enforcement action in the summer capital Srinagar, he said that several people had been arrested as part of the ongoing crackdown. These small children are the future of our country, Prabhat told reporters, stressing that protecting the younger generation from substance abuse was a shared responsibility. He described the campaign as a collective fight that required more than law enforcement action alone. This is a war being fought across society, with a whole-of-government approach. It is our duty that we participate in this fight and say no to drugs, he said. The DGP said this after flagging off the motorcycle rally comprising 10 bikers of the Jammu and Kashmir Police and five from the Ladakh Police. The contingent is headed for Ekta Nagar in Gujarat and will form part of the nationwide contingents converging for the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas Parade on October 31, 2026, to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The theme of the rally is Fight Against Drugs, and the participants will conduct awareness programmes en route to sensitise people, particularly the youth. Prior to the flag-off, an awareness programme on the fight against drugs was held at the school, drawing enthusiastic participation from a large number of students. Senior officers present included Special DG Coordination S.J.M. Gillani, Additional DG Armed Nitish Kumar, IGP Headquarters Bhim Sen Tuti, IGP Kashmir Sujit Kumar and DIG Armed Range Kashmir Maqsood-ul-Zaman, the nodal officer for the J&K Police contingent. Nalin Prabhat expressed satisfaction over the initiatives being undertaken to realise the vision of the Prime Minister and the Lieutenant Governor towards building a drug-free society. He also appreciated the participation of the J&K Police in the national motorcycle rally, in which 45 contingents from states, Union Territories and Central Armed Police Forces are taking part.

Javid Dar calls for public participation in environmental conservation

Srinagar, Oct 12:Minister for Agriculture Production Javid Ahmed Dar Monday said the unique landscape of Jammu and Kashmir needed to be preserved through collective efforts and greater public awareness. In his address at the inaugural ceremony of 13th Sustainable Mountain Development Summit, jointly organised by SKUAST-Kashmir and the Integrated Mountain Initiative, in collaboration with the Jammu and Kashmir Science, Technology and Innovation Council (JKSTIC). The summit was held under the J&K Agriculture Science Congress-2026 Javid Dar said the regions growing floating population, running into lakhs, made environmental conservation an increasingly important concern. Dar said although several conferences and initiatives had focused on environmental protection, the summit provided an opportunity for meaningful deliberations on policies and practical measures to preserve the regions natural assets. He called for establishing a mechanism to educate people about environmental conservation and encourage them to adopt sustainable practices, observing that government efforts and existing laws alone could not achieve the desired results without a change in societal behaviour. As long as we dont change, nothing can be done, he said. He said there was a need to make people aware of the importance of environmental protection and their responsibility towards it. Government will examine and work on recommendations emerging from the summit. I hope that discussions among experts would provide practical direction for implementing conservation measures, he added. He congratulated the organisers for bringing together delegates, scientists, faculty members and students for deliberations on the preservation of the Himalayan landscape. Earlier in her address, Commissioner Secretary, Housing and Urban Development Department (HUDD), Mandeep Kaur said that sustainable urban planning was key to protect the fragile Himalayan ecosystem. She said the development in J&K must account for ecological vulnerability, climate change and the carrying capacity of mountain regions. The way urban settlements are planned and managed would have a decisive bearing on the sustainability of the entire Himalayan landscape, she added. She said sustainable mountain development was not merely a policy objective for J&K but an essential condition for its long-term prosperity and survival. Our mountains, rivers, forests, lakes and valleys constitute an invaluable ecological and economic asset, she said. She added that the growing demands for housing, infrastructure, mobility, sanitation and public services required a distinctive approach to urban development in mountainous areas. Kaur said urban planning must account for fragile terrain, drainage patterns, seismic vulnerability, water availability, ecological carrying capacity and risks associated with extreme weather events. Development that disregards these considerations may create short-term gains but impose significant long-term costs on communities and the environment, she added. She called for climate-resilient, environmentally responsible and people-centric urban development while stressing the need for stronger spatial planning, effective implementation of master plans, protection of water bodies and natural drainage channels, improved solid waste management and efficient wastewater treatment. She also underlined the importance of sustainable mobility, accessible public spaces and safe, affordable housing, particularly for economically weaker and vulnerable sections of society. Our towns must not simply expand but they must become more liveable, inclusive and resilient, she said. Mandeep Kaur said issues such as water scarcity, waste management, air quality and biodiversity conservation cannot be addressed through urban interventions alone but needs coordinated planning across administrative boundaries and stronger collaboration between urban development authorities, local bodies, scientific institutions, environmental experts and community representatives. She said the government intended to strengthen its collaboration with scientific institutions to translate research and policy discussions into practical measures for sustainable development. On the occasion, the Chief Minister also released several publications brought out for the summit. Advisor to the Chief Minister Nasir Aslam Wani, Additional Chief Secretary to the Chief Minister Dheeraj Gupta, Vice-Chancellor SKUAST-Kashmir Prof Nazir Ahmed Ganai, President Integrated Mountain Initiative, STS Lepcha, former president IMI PD Rai, Councillor, Integrated Mountain Initiative, Rajan Kotru, delegates from 11 mountain states, representatives of NGOs, faculty members, scholars, students and other concerned persons were present at the event.

When the office forgets the public

A good administration draws its authority from the Constitution, its legitimacy from accountability and its purpose from public service. When administrative rank begins to look like inherited privilege, democracy suffers and citizens become the unintended victims. The civil service holds great power in a constitutional democracy, but this power is not its own. It flows from the Constitution and the law, and it stays legitimate only when officers are impartial, accountable and responsive to the public. Authority helps governance. Arrogance harms it. This habit has a history. India inherited an administrative system shaped by colonial needs, in which officials were expected to protect imperial power, not to invite public participation. Independence changed the source and purpose of governance, but attitudes did not change at the same speed. Aloofness, rigid hierarchy and an inflated sense of entitlement can outlive the conditions that produced them. Jammu and Kashmirs reorganisation in 2019 changed its institutional framework, but it did not reduce the basic duties of public administration. Executive power still answers to law, procedure and democratic scrutiny. A district office is not a private space, and the seniority of its occupant does not protect him from fair questions. The Deputy Commissioner holds a very important place in this system. He coordinates district administration and oversees government programmes. The post needs firmness and impartiality, but it also needs accessibility and restraint. Its stature grows when authority is used without distance or display. Elected representatives are part of this picture. Members of the Legislative Assembly are chosen to raise public grievances, question executive performance and press for development. Their engagement with district officials is a core part of representative government. It is not a courtesy that an officer can give or withdraw as he pleases. This does not mean legislators can demand unlawful decisions, interfere in professional work or bypass procedure. Civil servants must be free to resist political pressure and protect the integrity of institutions. But professional independence cannot become an excuse for discourtesy, needless obstruction or sidelining a representative who seeks legitimate redress. Consider an officer who is asked by an elected representative why a fixed appointment was not honoured. He replies that this is the DCs office, not the Civil Secretariat and asks his aide to call security. Is such conduct not unbecoming of a civil servant who holds public authority? The remedy is simple. Scheduled meetings should be kept. If a meeting must be cancelled, reasonable notice should be given. Disagreements should be settled through proper institutional channels. Security arrangements, where needed, must be proportionate and must never be used to humiliate anyone. Any credible allegation of improper conduct should be examined impartially, whatever the position of the people involved. Constitutional etiquette is not empty ceremony. It shows respect for the fact that each institution has its own mandate and deserves regard within the limits of law. Courtesy, however, is only the visible part of good administration. A district administration cannot be judged by official appearances, public events or how often its leadership is seen. The real tests are quick disposal of files, transparent spending, firm field supervision, resolution of grievances and measurable delivery of services. When constituency development funds lie unused, projects stall without explanation or departments fail to coordinate, ordinary people pay the price. Farmers waiting for irrigation, families needing safe drinking water, patients relying on public hospitals and villages asking for roads and drains cannot be helped by visibility alone. The Government should also rethink the repeated rotation of a small group of officers through district postings. It leads to stagnation and denies other capable officers a chance to prove themselves. Deputy Commissioners and other field officers should be judged on results, financial discipline and efficiency in implementation, along with compliance with procedure. Elected representatives, for their part, must respect technical assessments, financial rules and lawful administrative discretion. The aim is neither bureaucratic dominance nor political interference. It is accountable cooperation for public welfare. The same standard must apply to ordinary citizens who come to district headquarters. A person with a genuine grievance should find a predictable and transparent system, not confusion about entry, appointments or whom to meet. Security needs, orderly scheduling and uninterrupted official work are fair concerns, but restrictions must be reasonable and clearly communicated. Fixed public hearing hours, grievance redressal within set timelines, open appointment procedures and working escalation mechanisms can balance efficiency with the publics legitimate expectations. Officers are also bound by their own rules. Rule 3 of the All India Services (Conduct) Rules, 1968, requires integrity, devotion to duty and conduct that suits the responsibilities of public office. Arbitrary privilege and indifference to public concerns cannot be squared with these duties. Courtesy alone does not make good governance, but without it even a competent administration loses public trust. Reform should therefore focus on institutions and not on individuals. There should be clear protocols for engagement between legislators and district authorities. Unexplained breaches of confirmed appointments should be reviewed. Long delays in development spending should be examined through existing accountability mechanisms. Citizens should get dependable grievance redressal without needless procedural hurdles. The civil service must be shielded from improper political pressure, and elected representatives and citizens must be shielded from arbitrary administrative conduct. Neither side should claim supremacy beyond its lawful role. In the end, public office is a public trust. A Deputy Commissioner is not a colonial ruler handing out favours, and an elected representative is not above the law. Jammu and Kashmir needs an administration that uses authority without arrogance, protects its professional independence without becoming aloof and treats public access as a responsibility and not a concession. The true measure of an officers stature is not the distance he keeps from the people. It is the trust and dignity with which he closes that distance. Dr S Bashir Ahmad Veeri is a serving legislator from South Kashmir and writes occasionally on public policy and governance in Jammu and Kashmir.

CM Omar pushes Mountain Development Policy for J&K

Srinagar, Oct 12: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Monday directed the Public Works Department (PWD) and Forest and Environment Department to coordinate on slope stabilisation for mountain road projects, warning that unscientific hill cutting leads to repeated damage and costly reconstruction. Calling the practice penny-wise and pound-foolish, Omar said mountain road construction must incorporate angled slope cutting and bioengineering measures to prevent erosion and landslides. He was speaking at the 13th Sustainable Mountain Development Summit at Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir (SKUAST-K), Shalimar, where he said Jammu and Kashmir aimed to become the first Himalayan territory to adopt a Mountain Development Policy. I would tell you from my governance side that we would love to implement it, but it is important that the policy is not created in isolation, Omar said. SKUAST-K Vice-Chancellor Nazir Ahmad Ganie said the university would formulate the policy, covering mountain ecosystems, forests, tourism and infrastructure, before submitting it to the government. The three-day summit, jointly organised by SKUAST-K and the Integrated Mountain Initiative, runs from October 12 to 14. Omar called for scientific methods in road construction, including under rural connectivity programmes such as the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, to reduce damage to mountain slopes. We do not care for our mountains and our environment as much as we ought to. While global warming cannot be stopped or reversed by us alone, mountain regions like ours bear the worst brunt of its impact-from acute spring droughts to destructive cloudbursts and flash floods, he said. Referring to Kashmir's changing weather patterns, Omar said, Over the past couple of years, Kashmir has been witnessing a shortage of rainfall and uneven snowfall. Kashmir is also witnessing an unusual series of cloudbursts. This is a new reality. This is a reality we are living with. With this, we need to learn how we can sustain our livelihoods along with development. Development is essential, he said. Referring to landslides and floods in neighbouring Himalayan regions, including Nepal, he warned against unscientific interference with nature. The government and residents had a shared responsibility to protect the environment and use natural resources judiciously, Omar said He said agriculture and horticulture contributed far more to J&K's economy than tourism, challenging the perception that the region depended primarily on visitors. Most people outside J&K have a misconception that the region's economy survives on tourism, but in reality, the contribution of the tourism sector towards the economy of J&K is on the third or fourth. Agriculture and horticulture are far above anything else, Omar said. For us, protecting our environment and sustainable mountain development is our existence and our very survival depends on it. On tourism, Omar said new destinations must have functional sewage and solid-waste management systems before being opened to visitors. He also called for spreading tourist footfall beyond Gulmarg, Pahalgam and Sonamarg, while accounting for the carrying capacity of individual destinations. In closed rooms, we are discussing limiting the number of tourists, but in reality, we cannot restrict them to limited numbers because many families in Jammu and Kashmir are dependent on the tourism sector, he said. Acknowledging tourism's environmental impact, Omar cautioned against blaming visitors and pilgrims for all environmental problems. It is also true that there is more pressure on the environment because of tourism, but saying that all the issues related to the environment occur just because of yatris and tourism isn't correct at all, he said. Omar urged residents to take responsibility for environmental damage rather than placing the blame solely on tourists. Before raising fingers at tourists, it is our responsibility to protect the environment. We need to look at ourselves and see how much plastic bag usage and other hazardous things are being used by the people of Jammu and Kashmir, he said. Abdullah also called for curbing single-use plastics and roadside littering and conserving water and energy. He favoured vertical construction over horizontal urban expansion to protect agricultural land, stressing the need to account for J&K's limited land resources.

Remembering The Marshal

My association with professor Yousuf goes back to the days when I was a third-year medical student at GMC Srinagar. Fresh from the boring and back-breaking first professional examination, we were excited to move around the hospital corridors in white-coats with stethoscopes dangling over our shoulders. We peeped into the wards, watched groups of eminent clinicians making morning rounds and felt sorry for the sick patients on tubes and pipes. There was an unusual excitement and an unknown fear. Where have I landed? What am I to do here? Amid this uncertainty and apprehension, barely a few days into our new environment, we were huddled around a stroke patient, nervously struggling to take the clinical history, when a handsome, professionally dressed man approached us and asked, Are you the new third-years? Yes sir, we replied in unison. While he stood beside the patient, he asked us to be arranged in an arc so that he could see each one of us. He analyzed scientifically the raw history we had taken highlighting the importance of each component of history-taking. History could tell us whether the stroke was embolic, thrombotic or hemorrhagic-we learnt in our first clinical class with him. New and naive as we were, he demonstrated to us all the signs the patient had. We were absorbed in his clinical class, excited to watch him demonstrate pendular reflexes and finger-nose test. He demonstrated and we watched, he dictated and we obeyed, he asked and we answered. He brought in energy and electric excitement. He made us to think logically, brought us closer to science, and a little close to medicine. That was Prof. Mohammad Yousuf Bhat -a Marshal they called him- the vibrant, energetic clinician who helped to ignite that flame of passion for medicine in our weak and terrified hearts. Prof. Yousufs theory classes were enthralling, exciting and stimulating. He taught medicine with heart and mind - time paused, students froze while he spoke controlling the entire class. There was a magical synchrony between the resonance of his powerful voice, the rhythmic tap of his shoes, and the graceful movements of his handsas though his voice, his footsteps, and his gestures were all part of the same rhythm. Every student attended his lectures-the studious ones, the sharp ones, the impatient ones, the vagabonds, the Romeos and all the difficult to handle Darbadari students who too would get overwhelmed by his magic. His words were etched in memory, engraved in heart and remembered with pleasure by students of all types. While he taught, he had his mission in mind. When asked as to how he could hold the attention of so many students and deliver every bit to perfection, he would acknowledge that before every lecture he would practice hard, read well, rehearse what he had to say and many times do solo sessions with himself in his garden. No wonder such commitment to teaching fetched him the distinction of being the best teacher in medicine across all the students who were trained in that era at GMC Srinagar. As a clinician Prof. Yousuf nourished a garden called Ward-11 which besides being a hope for his patients was a training and teaching ground for externs, interns, post-graduates, registrars and anyone desirous of learning medicine. People flew in like birds to take away their share of knowledge and flew out to disseminate it across the world. Prof. Yousuf attracted like-minded selfless souls like Dr. Majeed Sahab to his inner circle in the ward, who unmindful of what was going on around the world would always prioritize patient care. Prof. Yousuf shared a great relationship with Dr. Majeed Sahab calling him Darwish. He would respect the opinion of his younger colleague Dr. Afzal Khan and always consult him and Dr. Majeed in difficult cases. As a House-surgeon in Ward 11, I got to know Yousuf Sahab better. His rounds were crisp, educative and engaging. On the rounds he was alert, and ever-ready to accept the opinion of his junior colleagues. He respected all and never humiliated anyone. He would never shout, never rebuke or never talk ill of anyone in the ward. Doctors, students and hospital staff would always flock around him. I do not remember an occasion when he would refuse consultation for any patient. He would always update himself with the latest information available and analyse those pearls of wisdom on ward rounds. He exercised patience, touched the patient with warmth and addressed his concern. His addictive smile would transform into a hearty laughter. He reasoned well but did not argue. He would always leave a patients bedside with the final words- Teli Chu Theekh or Teli Chu SoruyTheekh. This phrase became our favorite in all difficult and not-so-difficult situations. This was in an era when Aamir Khans All is Well had not become a stress-busting phrase. Prof. Yousuf was no ordinary human. In front of him an arrogant would lose his arrogance, an egoist would lose his ego, an ignorant would absorb knowledge and a knowledgeable person would feel small. Foul-mouthed and ill-mannered would suddenly acquire manners in his presence; this all without him speaking a single word. It was just his aura, his presence that changed the mood of any gathering he attended. True to his name, Yousuf , his looks and his personality hypnotized all. His charisma would render you speechless. He looked like a Hollywood star in his finely-stitched long coats and his benchmark caps. His choice of blazers-blue, black, green and checkered-perfectly stitched; his white and cream shirts which he wore with a red tie were fashion statements. His quick broad steps portrayed him like a man who was out there on a mission with the world watching him in awe -taken over by him. Behind the image of a Marshal, Prof. Yousuf was a gentleman to the core. Humble, cool, soft and caring. Power, status and position did not matter to him. He willingly would give up a chair if it would affect his peace of mind. I was in contact with Prof. Yousuf even after I left SMHS hospital. He would always call whenever I wrote an article in the newspaper. He would encourage me, appreciate my efforts, but would always put forth the points on which he would disagree with me. Iqbals poetry had a profound influence on his character. He would discuss Maulana Rumi and Jami, I remember him asking Peerzada Sahab (Registrar academics at GMC Srinagar ) to write a few couplets of Rumi in his small diary in his beautiful handwriting for him to memorize and ponder over. When I made up my mind to write a book on Kashmiri doctors, Prof. Yousuf was the first person to encourage me. He contacted many of his senior and junior colleagues and helped me to write their profiles. Many profiles that I got were because of his influence and effort. Prof. Yousuf had a lot of respect for his teachers, colleagues, students and friends. He was greatly inspired by Dr. Ali Mohammad Jan whom he fondly called Jan Sahab. He thought of Dr. Ali Jan as an ultimate clinician who was quick-witted and understood the psychology of a Kashmiri patient. He would recount his days as a House-surgeon in his unit. He never let down his students, always encouraging them, helping them and going out of way for them. I was fortunate to profile Prof. Yousuf in my book on outstanding Kashmiri doctors. I requested him for his CV, he sent it to me with a humble message, There is nothing extraordinary in my CV. This was from a professor whom I knew as an extraordinary clinician and teacher. I put here a brief sketch of his biodata from my book. Dr.Yousuf was born on 16th April 1942 in Theed Harwan. He did his MBBS and MD Medicine from GMC Srinagar in 1966 and 1971 respectively. He worked as an Assistant Professor of Medicine GMC Srinagar from 1972-1983. He was promoted as Associate Professor in 1983 and worked as Professor & Head Department of Medicine Government Medical College Srinagar (1977 99). Besides being a postgraduate guide to more than two dozen students, Prof.Yousuf headed a unit of medicine comprising of more than 50 patients and worked as a senior consultant in the Department of Medicine SMHS Hospital Srinagar. He authored four books and published many articles in leading national and International journals. His book titled Hand Book of Medical Emergencies is widely read by residents and clinicians and has published seven editions. He has compiled Quarter Century Medical Research in Kashmir published by University of Kashmir, in 1998, which is based on compilation of 25 years of medical research performed in GMC Srinagar. He has authored a book on his own experience as a clinician and written exclusively about his difficulties, joys and aspirations. The book is titledGods People in my life as a Doctor(1998). He has authored Disease and Humour a handbook on description of humour displayed by patients and lessons learnt by treating Doctors (2012). Prof. Yousuf remained a student even after his superannuation. A few years back, he had to deliver a talk on hypertension, I know how hard he worked for it. He had some queries regarding statistics and requested me for help, I was however unable to address his queries. I referred him to a senior colleague who cleared his doubts. I was surprised to notice his quest for knowledge and his desire to learn at that stage of life. Post-retirement he worked as a full-time physician in his office at Polo Plaza and Brein Srinagar. He could gel with the elite as readily as with the poor of his homeland. He was popular with all types of patients, poets would write a Diwan for him, judges held no grudges against him, philosophers would engage him in discussions on philosophy of life, theologists would hold long sessions with him, artists would discuss art and scientists would talk about the future of science with him. This engagement with patients greatly enriched him. He would also actively participate in various conferences, lectures and awareness programs of Cancer Society of Kashmir. He would update his knowledge about medicine through internet to write newer editions of his book of medical emergencies. Prof. Yousuf endured several health challenges in the later years of his life, but none could weaken his resolve or diminish the indomitable spirit of this Marshal.It tore my heart when I saw my favourite teacher in a wheelchair just adjacent to my room at SKIMS. He had put on a mask so that he wouldnt be noticed. But I did. As I bent down to speak to him, he removed the mask, breaking into his familiar smile and gentle giggle. With characteristic warmth and humour, he told me that he had worn the mask so that I would not see himthat he feared it might hurt me to see him in a wheelchair. That moment has stayed with me. Even in his own frailty, he was thinking of a student and trying to spare me the pain of seeing him diminished. Perhaps that was Prof. Yousufstill my teacher, still protective, still concerned about his student, even when he himself needed care. Prof. Yousuf is survived by his wife and two daughters- both doctors. When asked about his life, this is what Prof.Yousuf had to say I tried to give my best and always valued my patient as better person than myself. I made every attempt not to fail myself in observing medical ethics in letter and spirit. I always shared the best time with my students who contributed to teach me life and medicine and this process is still part of my life- something most dear to me. A friend (not wishing to be named) has inspired me to work for excellence. Besides, the source of my strength has been my wife, my children Zeenat and Kousar who have kept my candle glowing. As I went to his home to offer condolences-I do not know who had lost him more-his family, his innumerable admirers, his patients, his friends, his students , his die-hard fans or Amma his long-time friend and domestic help who was shedding secret tears, avoiding eye-contact, repeatedly clearing his throat, trying to brave a loss he had never anticipated. Dr Rumana Makhdoomi,MD (Path), Professor, Dept of Pathology SKIMS, Srinagar.

SKUAST-Ks Green Campus Roadmap

Climate change is no longer a far-off environmental concern confined to scientific discussions and policy documents. The Himalayan region of Kashmir stands at the centre of this emerging climate challenge. Extreme weather events have further intensified these problems. The devastating floods of 2014, which affected nearly 2.5 million people, claimed more than 280 lives, and caused estimated economic losses of around 1 lakh crore, remind us of Kashmirs vulnerability to climate extremes. The unpredictability continues during 2026; J&K witnessed a marked increase in extreme rainfall events. According to the Director of the Meteorological Center, Kashmir, DrMukhtar Ahmad, 44 cloudbursts have struck Jammu and Kashmir since the onset of the monsoon this year, claiming about 35lives. These cloudburst incidents further triggered flash floods in Districts including Shopian, Anantnag, Bandipora and Budgam. The events have caused extensive damage to roads, bridges, homes and agricultural land, underscoring the regions increasing vulnerability to climate-induced weather vagaries and the growing frequency of high-impact rainfall events. Universities as Climate Solution Hubs For a region where agriculture, horticulture, livestock, and natural resources sustain millions of livelihoods, climate resilience is now a necessity. In this backdrop, the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir (SKUAST-K) has developed and adopted its Green and Sustainable Campuses Policy, marking a paradigm shift from a conventional campus to a climate-smart institution. This Policy brings together the seven vast campuses, all research stations, and KrishiVigyanKendras (KVKs) to create a vibrant ecosystem that works towards resource-efficient, climate-smart, and low-carbon spaces, aligning itself with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Restoring Landscapes One of the major policy initiatives of SKUAST-K is its focus on restoring and reclaiming degraded landscapes and wastelands. The University has, on a massive scale, undertaken plantation, landscaping, and biodiversity enhancement initiatives across its campuses. Through cleaning drives, landscape development, and ecological rehabilitation, the neglected and degraded areas within university campuses have been systematically restored. The development of lawns, gardens, roadside landscapes, biodiversity spaces, and green recreational areas has transformed previously underutilized spaces into productive ecological assets. At its main campus in Shalimar, approximately 22,000 square feet of area has been converted into green lawn cover, along with the planting of 1,800 saplings of diverse species. These interventions have enhanced campus aesthetics and beautification besides aiding carbon sequestration, biodiversity enrichment, and improved microclimatic conditions. The university has extended its green restoration efforts past conventional landscaping. At the Faculty of Forestry in Benhama, Ganderbal, approximately 25,000 saplings have been planted on degraded southern hill slopes, including indigenous, arboreal, and selected exotic species, thereby supporting land restoration and biodiversity recovery. Similar plantation initiatives have also been undertaken at other campuses. Specialized biodiversity landscapes have also been developed, including Lavender and Rosemary Parks at the Faculty of Forestry, Benhama, which provide spaces for biodiversity conservation, experiential learning, and research. From Waste Management to Circular Agriculture A defining feature of SKUAST-Ks sustainability approach is its commitment to the circular economywhere waste is transformed into wealth. Across its campuses, research stations and extension centers, agricultural residues, crop waste, weeds and livestock manure are converted into compost and vermicompost, reducing dependence on chemical inputs while improving soil health. At the Shalimar campus, about 250 kg of kitchen waste is generated daily, which is then converted into nutrient-rich compost using mechanized composting units and used on university farms. Promoting the Universitys vision of waste-to-wealth, the Mountain Livestock Research Institute produces approximately 200 tonnes of vermicompost annually, creating a sustainable model for a circular agricultural economy. The university is advancing conservation initiatives not only through landscape conservation reforms but also through a circular agri-economy. One of the universitys notable resource conservation initiatives involved refurbishing and repurposing old furniture rather than replacing it. The initiative resulted in savings of approximately 1.25 crore, reduced material waste, and freed over 4,000 square feet of storage space at the Shalimar campusdemonstrating that sustainability can also be economically efficient. Building Green Campuses Through Innovation To achieve its sustainability vision, the university is pursuing institutional transformation and has installed nearly 2,000 solar panels, 100 solar streetlights, and more than 15,000 LED bulbs across its campuses. Its paperless examination system alone saves approximately 22 lakh sheets of paper annually, equivalent to conserving around 264 trees, 44,000 liters of water, and notable energy resources. Digital governance initiatives, such as sustainability monitoring dashboards and paperless administrative processes, also demonstrate how technology can support environmental accountability. A Blueprint for Climate-Resilient Agriculture By embedding climate consciousness into governance, research, education, infrastructure, and extension, SKUAST-K is seriously pursuing the goal of sustaining tomorrow for future generations. Dr Nasir A Dar- Coordinator IQAC, SKUAST-K DrF.A.Lone- Head Environmental Science, SKUAST-K Dr Heeba Din, Editor,IQAC SKUAST-K

Dignity of asking questions restored

Frankly speaking, I am not going to assess the performance of the Omar Abdullah government over the past two years. It is quite unfair to judge a government that is not even half as empowered as the governments I have seen since late 1970s. A government in Jammu and Kashmir was never a complete one, because it was always sought to be guided by forces other than those elected to govern. This has been true since the times of Sheikh Abdullah, even when he was regarded as the supreme leader and the state enjoyed the full autonomy that his descendants are yearning for today. Had the governments in J&K been given the authority to govern, Sheikh Abdullah would not have been deposed in 1953. Historians have the right to ask: if his government was dismissed for harbouring secessionist thoughts, why was he brought back to power? Congress owes this answer to the nation. Fast forward this to 2026: as Omar Abdullah the first Chief Minister of the Union Territory is about to complete two years in office in a couple of days, the complexities have multiplied. Today is the time to analyze things since October 8, 2024the day the results of the Assembly polls made it clear that the National Conference, along with its allies, had won a majority of seats. Yet, it took eight days for his swearing-in ceremony. This is a rare period in the history of Jammu and Kashmirnot just because there are two overlapping centers of authority ordained by the UT status, but because of the kind of political, social, and cultural narratives it has engendered. It felt like a civilizational rebirth in Kashmir when people saw a reflection of their urges and aspirations in the government they voted to power. Notwithstanding the election results and the hyperbolic greetings offered to democracy in Jammu and Kashmir, the elected National Conference-Congress government has had to contend with an entrenched perception that the Abdullahs party represents a Kashmir-oriented political project. A lot of commentary, containing some very fair points, has been written and spoken by the opposition partiesthe BJP in particular, though local opposition groups have been equally critical and harshin assessing the governments performance and declaring it unsuccessful in delivering on its manifesto promises. The opposition has an inherent right in a democratic setup to assess and reassess the performance of the government, but the repeated questioning of the mandate itself goes against the established norms of a functioning democracy. The opposition could not have ignored the issues that concern the people. They challenged the government on everything from electricity supply to the regularization of daily wagers and jobs for the jobless. They pointed out the wide gaps between the manifesto promises and the actual reality on the ground. All the opposition groups, both within the legislature and outside of it, were on the same page regarding one thing: that the issue of statehood was a major distraction from day-to-day governance. And it is true that a common person worries more about daily issues than wider political onesuntil they realize those broader issues are impinging on their land, individual and family dignity, and on a larger scale, the community and the whole territory. National Conference could not take its narrative to the grassroots level that the statehood was quite essential. Its leadership did speak of it but it could not convince the masses that it was not the party project but something what was historic and question of the day-to-day dignity of the people. There is no doubt that the local unit took upon itself to derail this project. The opposition deliberately ignored the actual reality and the way system operated without powers. This was way to distract attention from their own era of controlling the system. Daily governance issues are intrinsically linked to daily dignity. This dignity is common to all communitiesHindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, and Buddhists. It is the responsibility of the state to uphold this. There can be no separate dignity for different communities. To date, despite all his logical and persuasive arguments, Omar has not been able to secure statehoodhis central mantra for improving governance within the system and on the ground. This is not entirely in his hands. The Centre has to go back to the drawing board and consider whether it is standing in the way of Omar Abdullahs pursuit for the restoration of statehood, or if it has discovered new hurdles preventing the return of the status it had promised. There should be some clarity on this; if there is going to be further delay, it should be specified. That is what Omar is demanding to know. Since there are no specific answers, it raises a bigger question: is the elected government still being viewed through prism of old prejudices? In the context of Jammu and Kashmir, the question is not just political or administrative, but geopolitical and geostrategic. That requires a wider understanding of the situation and its requirements. In the current arrangement, accountability has become a one-way street. The elected government is held accountable for whatever goes wrong because it is the one meant to be questioned by the people. But things turn bizarre when voices start emerging from within the system itself, questioning the elected government over incidents that fall completely outside its jurisdiction. This undermines the real-time concept of accountability and stretches the elected governments responsibility too far. Omar, as a politician, is not pleased with such criticism. He has built his own line of defense. At times, he brushes aside tough questions. Yet, what cannot be ignored is that he faces questionsand more often than not, he answers them. This dynamic has returned to Kashmir after a gap of many years. Today, questions are not formulated or prefaced with the vocabulary of flattery; they are tough. His answers provide a definitive perspective on critically important issues for the nation on the international stage, as well as for Jammu and Kashmir. His willingness to encourage questions and face open-media-byte sessions on a daily basis has conferred a dignity to both the aspirations and the skepticism of ordinary people.