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Herpes simplex virus: Understanding its symptoms, outbreak causes, how it spreads and tips for managing the infection

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common infection with two main types, HSV-1 and HSV-2, typically affecting the mouth or genitals. It spreads through direct contact, even without visible symptoms, and remains in the body for life. While incurable, HSV can be managed with antiviral medications and lifestyle changes to reduce outbreaks and transmission.